CN210497629U - Restaurant and household kitchen waste treatment device - Google Patents
Restaurant and household kitchen waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210497629U CN210497629U CN201921481208.4U CN201921481208U CN210497629U CN 210497629 U CN210497629 U CN 210497629U CN 201921481208 U CN201921481208 U CN 201921481208U CN 210497629 U CN210497629 U CN 210497629U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a food and beverage, family kitchen garbage processing apparatus, including the support frame, the top of support frame has from left to right set gradually solid-liquid separation mechanism, rubbing crusher structure and receiving agencies, and solid-liquid separation comprises solid-liquid separation case, filter, first discharge gate, liquid level pipe, row's oil pipe and drain pipe, and the filter setting is in solid-liquid separation case's inside, and liquid level pipe, row's oil pipe and drain pipe all set up the side at solid-liquid separation case. The utility model discloses pour kitchen garbage into solid-liquid separation incasement by solid-liquid separation case's top in, the filter can filter kitchen garbage this moment, and liquid falls into the bottom of solid-liquid separation incasement chamber, and the solid is smashed by smashing the case by first discharge gate, communicating pipe and feed inlet entering crushing incasement, and kitchen garbage after smashing falls into the collecting box by the second discharge gate to the realization is to kitchen garbage's processing, avoids kitchen garbage to cause the influence to the environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles specifically is a food and beverage, family kitchen garbage processing apparatus.
Background
The kitchen waste is a domestic waste formed by residents in the process of living consumption, is easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell, and spreads bacteria and viruses, the main components of the kitchen waste comprise rice and flour food residues, animal and vegetable oil, meat and bone and the like, and the kitchen waste is chemically composed of starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salt, and is mainly characterized in that the kitchen waste is rich in organic matter content, high in moisture content and easy to rot, if the kitchen waste is not treated, the characters and smell of the kitchen waste can cause bad influence on environmental sanitation, and harmful substances such as microorganisms and toxin are easy to grow. Therefore, the kitchen waste treatment device for catering and family is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a food and beverage, family kitchen garbage processing apparatus, including the support frame, the top of support frame has set gradually solid-liquid separation mechanism, rubbing crusher and receiving agencies from left to right, solid-liquid separation comprises solid-liquid separation case, filter, first discharge gate, liquid level pipe, oil extraction pipe and drain pipe, the filter sets up the inside at solid-liquid separation case, liquid level pipe, oil extraction pipe and drain pipe all set up the side at solid-liquid separation case, rubbing crusher comprises a crushing case, two pivot, a feed inlet, a second discharge gate, an swash plate and two crushing rollers, two the both ends of pivot are continuous with the inner wall of crushing case both sides respectively, two the one end of pivot far away from solid-liquid separation case all runs through crushing case and extends to the outside of crushing case one side and is connected with same actuating mechanism, two crushing rollers respectively fixed mounting is at the surface of two pivot, the inclined plate is fixedly installed in the crushing box and located below the two crushing rollers, the material receiving mechanism is composed of a placing hole and a collecting box, the placing hole is formed in the right side of the top of the supporting frame, and the collecting box is placed in the placing hole.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the oil extraction pipe is located the drain pipe top, all be provided with the valve on oil extraction pipe and the drain pipe.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the bottom of solid-liquid separation case and the top fixed connection of support frame, first discharge gate is seted up in the one side that solid-liquid separation case is close to crushing case.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, actuating mechanism comprises a protective housing, a motor, two tooth form drive wheels and a tooth form drive belt, protective housing fixed mounting is in the one side of smashing the case and keeping away from solid-liquid separation case, motor fixed mounting is in the inside of protective housing, the motor is external to have the speed governing switch, speed governing switch and external power supply electric connection.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, two tooth form drive wheel fixed mounting is located one of smashing the outside case and serves respectively in two pivots, two connect through tooth form drive belt transmission between the tooth form drive wheel, the output shaft of motor and the one end fixed connection of one of them pivot.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the second discharge gate is seted up in the one side that crushing case kept away from the solid-liquid separation case, the top at crushing case is seted up to the feed inlet, fixed intercommunication has communicating pipe between feed inlet and the first discharge gate.
The utility model has the advantages that: the kitchen waste treatment device for catering and family is characterized in that kitchen waste is poured into a solid-liquid separation box from the top of the solid-liquid separation box, at the moment, a filter plate can filter the kitchen waste, liquid falls into the bottom of an inner cavity of the solid-liquid separation box, solid enters a crushing box from a first discharge port, a communicating pipe and a feed port and is crushed by the crushing box, the crushed kitchen waste falls into a collection box from a second discharge port, so that the kitchen waste is treated, the influence of the kitchen waste on the environment is avoided, the crushed kitchen waste can be fermented to produce feed or fertilizer, the waste of resources is avoided, the liquid level condition in the solid-liquid separation box can be observed through a liquid level pipe, and the grease can be suspended on the water surface because the density of the grease is greater than that of the water, so the grease can be discharged through an oil discharge pipe, and sewage can be discharged through a drain pipe, thereby realizing the oil-water separation and improving the practicability of the treatment device.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a restaurant and household kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a restaurant and household kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position a of the restaurant and household kitchen waste treatment device of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a solid-liquid separation tank; 3. a crushing box; 4. placing holes; 5. a filter plate; 6. a first discharge port; 7. a communicating pipe; 8. a protective box; 9. a motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a tooth-shaped transmission wheel; 12. a toothed transmission belt; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a second discharge port; 15. a sloping plate; 16. a crushing roller; 17. a collection box; 18. a liquid level tube; 19. an oil discharge pipe; 20. and a water discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, the utility model relates to a restaurant and household kitchen waste treatment device, which comprises a support frame 1, the top of the support frame 1 is provided with a solid-liquid separation mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a material receiving mechanism from left to right in sequence, the solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises a solid-liquid separation box 2, a filter plate 5, a first discharge port 6, a liquid level pipe 18, an oil discharge pipe 19 and a drain pipe 20, the filter plate 5 is arranged inside the solid-liquid separation box 2, the liquid level pipe 18, the oil discharge pipe 19 and the drain pipe 20 are all arranged on the side surface of the solid-liquid separation box 2, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box 3, two rotating shafts 10, a feed inlet 13, a second discharge port 14, an inclined plate 15 and two crushing rollers 16, two ends of the two rotating shafts 10 are respectively connected with the inner walls on two sides of the crushing box 3, one end of the two rotating shafts 10 far away from the solid-liquid separation box 2 all penetrates, two crushing rollers 16 are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 10, the inclined plate 15 is fixedly mounted in the crushing box 3 and located below the two crushing rollers 16, the material receiving mechanism is composed of a placing hole 4 and a collecting box 17, the placing hole 4 is formed in the right side of the top of the support frame 1, and the collecting box 17 is placed in the placing hole 4.
Wherein, oil drain pipe 19 is located drain pipe 20 top, all is provided with the valve on oil drain pipe 19 and the drain pipe 20, because the density of grease is greater than the density of water, consequently the grease can suspend on the surface of water, consequently can discharge the grease through oil drain pipe 19, and can discharge sewage through drain pipe 20 to realize water oil separating, improved this processing apparatus's practicality.
Wherein, the bottom of solid-liquid separation case 2 and the top fixed connection of support frame 1, first discharge gate 6 is seted up on solid-liquid separation case 2 is close to the one side of smashing case 3, pours kitchen garbage into solid-liquid separation case 2 from the top of solid-liquid separation case 2 in, and filter 5 can filter kitchen garbage this moment, and liquid falls into the bottom of solid-liquid separation case 2 inner chamber.
Wherein, actuating mechanism comprises a protective housing 8, a motor 9, two tooth form drive wheels 11 and a tooth form drive belt 12, protective housing 8 fixed mounting is in the one side of smashing case 3 and keeping away from solid-liquid separation case 2, motor 9 fixed mounting is in the inside of protective housing 8, motor 9 is external to have the speed governing switch, speed governing switch and external power supply electric connection, the model that motor 9 is applicable is 5IK120RGN-CF type motor, can adjust the rotational speed of motor 9 through the speed governing switch, and then adjust the rotational speed of two crushing rollers 16, the practicality of this processing apparatus has been improved.
The two toothed transmission wheels 11 are respectively and fixedly installed at one end of each of the two rotating shafts 10, which is positioned outside the crushing box 3, the two toothed transmission wheels 11 are in transmission connection through a toothed transmission belt 12, an output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with one end of one of the rotating shafts 10, the motor 9 can drive the two rotating shafts 10 to rotate through the matching of the toothed transmission wheels 11 and the toothed transmission belt 12, the two crushing rollers 16 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the two rotating shafts 10, and the solids entering the crushing box 3 are crushed through the rotation of the two crushing rollers 16.
The second discharge port 14 is formed in one surface, far away from the solid-liquid separation box 2, of the crushing box 3, the feed port 13 is formed in the top of the crushing box 3, the communicating pipe 7 is fixedly communicated between the feed port 13 and the first discharge port 6, the solid-liquid separation box 2 and the crushing box 3 can be connected together through the communicating pipe 7, and therefore solid kitchen waste filtered inside the solid-liquid separation box 2 can enter the crushing box 3 through the communicating pipe 7.
When the device works, firstly, the valves on the oil discharge pipe 19 and the water discharge pipe 20 are closed, then the collecting box 17 is placed in the placing hole 4, an external power supply of the device is connected, food waste to be treated is poured into the solid-liquid separation box 2 from the top of the solid-liquid separation box 2, at the moment, the filter plate 5 can filter the food waste, liquid falls into the bottom of the inner cavity of the solid-liquid separation box 2, filtered solid falls into the communicating pipe 7 from the first discharge hole 6, and then enters the crushing box 3 from the communicating pipe 7 through the feed inlet 13, meanwhile, the motor 9 is electrified to work, the two rotating shafts 10 are driven to rotate through the matching of the tooth-shaped driving wheel 11 and the tooth-shaped driving belt 12, the two crushing rollers 16 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the two rotating shafts 10, the solid entering the crushing box 3 is crushed through the rotation of the two crushing rollers 16, then the waste water falls into the collecting box 17 through the second discharging port 14, thereby realizing the treatment of the kitchen waste and avoiding the influence of the kitchen waste on the environment, after the crushing is finished, the valve on the water discharging pipe 20 is opened, at the moment, the sewage in the solid-liquid separation box 2 is discharged from the water discharging pipe 20, the liquid level condition in the solid-liquid separation box 2 can be known by observing the liquid level pipe 18 in the sewage discharging process, because the density of the grease is larger than the density of water, the grease can be suspended on the water surface, when the grease liquid level reaches the oil discharging pipe 19 through the liquid level pipe 18, the valve on the water discharging pipe 20 is closed and the valve on the oil discharging pipe 19 is opened, at the moment, the grease can be discharged from the oil discharging pipe 19, thereby realizing the oil-water separation, the practicability of the treatment device is improved, finally, the strain used for fermentation is added into the crushed solid waste in the collecting box 17, thereby manufacturing the, the waste of resources is avoided.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A restaurant and household kitchen waste treatment device comprises a support frame (1) and is characterized in that a solid-liquid separation mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a material receiving mechanism are sequentially arranged at the top of the support frame (1) from left to right, the solid-liquid separation mechanism is composed of a solid-liquid separation box (2), a filter plate (5), a first discharge hole (6), a liquid level pipe (18), an oil discharge pipe (19) and a drain pipe (20), the filter plate (5) is arranged inside the solid-liquid separation box (2), the liquid level pipe (18), the oil discharge pipe (19) and the drain pipe (20) are all arranged on the side face of the solid-liquid separation box (2), the crushing mechanism is composed of a crushing box (3), two rotating shafts (10), a feed inlet (13), a second discharge hole (14), an inclined plate (15) and two crushing rollers (16), two ends of the rotating shafts (10) are respectively connected with the inner walls on two sides of the crushing box (3), two the one end that solid-liquid separation case (2) was kept away from in pivot (10) all runs through crushing case (3) and extends to the outside of crushing case (3) one side and is connected with same actuating mechanism, two crushing roller (16) fixed mounting respectively is in the surface of two pivot (10), swash plate (15) fixed mounting just is located the below of two crushing rollers (16) in the inside of crushing case (3), receiving agencies comprises placing hole (4) and collecting box (17), place hole (4) and set up on the right side at support frame (1) top, collecting box (17) are placed in the inside of placing hole (4).
2. Catering and household kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the oil drain pipe (19) is located above the drain pipe (20), and valves are arranged on both the oil drain pipe (19) and the drain pipe (20).
3. The restaurant and household kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank (2) is fixedly connected with the top of the support frame (1), and the first discharge hole (6) is formed in one surface of the solid-liquid separation tank (2) close to the crushing tank (3).
4. The restaurant and household kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism is composed of a protective box (8), a motor (9), two toothed transmission wheels (11) and a toothed transmission belt (12), the protective box (8) is fixedly installed on one surface of the crushing box (3) far away from the solid-liquid separation box (2), the motor (9) is fixedly installed inside the protective box (8), a speed regulation switch is externally connected with the motor (9), and the speed regulation switch is electrically connected with an external power supply.
5. The restaurant and household kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that two toothed transmission wheels (11) are respectively and fixedly installed on one end of each of the two rotating shafts (10) located outside the crushing box (3), the two toothed transmission wheels (11) are in transmission connection through a toothed transmission belt (12), and an output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with one end of one of the rotating shafts (10).
6. The restaurant and household kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the second discharge port (14) is formed in a surface, away from the solid-liquid separation tank (2), of the crushing tank (3), the feed port (13) is formed in the top of the crushing tank (3), and a communicating pipe (7) is fixedly communicated between the feed port (13) and the first discharge port (6).
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CN201921481208.4U CN210497629U (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Restaurant and household kitchen waste treatment device |
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CN201921481208.4U CN210497629U (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Restaurant and household kitchen waste treatment device |
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Cited By (11)
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CN111570475A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-25 | 肖玉连 | Little biological deodorization equipment of kitchen garbage |
CN111827421A (en) * | 2020-07-18 | 2020-10-27 | 尹建星 | Food waste treatment recycles device |
CN112007733A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-01 | 嘉兴新博信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment |
CN112023474A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-04 | 余继琅 | Take kitchen cabinet treater of feeding stirring drainage |
CN112675966A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-20 | 江西云聚信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent garbage disposer capable of treating oil stains |
CN112691740A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-23 | 南京哲芮斌科技有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly fixed garbage disposal device |
CN112871947A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-06-01 | 玉禾田环境发展集团股份有限公司 | Method and equipment for treating kitchen waste by hermetia illucens |
CN113735635A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-12-03 | 安彪 | Kitchen waste multistage sorting pretreatment equipment |
CN114260285A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-01 | 苏州淼胜环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system and method |
CN114377449A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-22 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | Water purifier for water environment protection |
CN114890565A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-12 | 桐乡恒易环保科技有限公司 | Harmless solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste |
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2019
- 2019-09-06 CN CN201921481208.4U patent/CN210497629U/en active Active
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111570475A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-25 | 肖玉连 | Little biological deodorization equipment of kitchen garbage |
CN113735635A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-12-03 | 安彪 | Kitchen waste multistage sorting pretreatment equipment |
CN111827421A (en) * | 2020-07-18 | 2020-10-27 | 尹建星 | Food waste treatment recycles device |
CN112023474A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-04 | 余继琅 | Take kitchen cabinet treater of feeding stirring drainage |
CN112007733A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-01 | 嘉兴新博信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen waste treatment equipment |
CN112675966A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-20 | 江西云聚信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent garbage disposer capable of treating oil stains |
CN112871947A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-06-01 | 玉禾田环境发展集团股份有限公司 | Method and equipment for treating kitchen waste by hermetia illucens |
CN112691740A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-23 | 南京哲芮斌科技有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly fixed garbage disposal device |
CN114260285A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-01 | 苏州淼胜环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system and method |
CN114377449A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-22 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | Water purifier for water environment protection |
CN114377449B (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2023-02-14 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | Water purifier for water environment protection |
CN114890565A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-12 | 桐乡恒易环保科技有限公司 | Harmless solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste |
CN114890565B (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2023-12-19 | 桐乡恒易环保科技有限公司 | Harmless solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste |
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