CN210458165U - Promote full thoughtlessly to mix ration silage fermenting installation - Google Patents
Promote full thoughtlessly to mix ration silage fermenting installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN210458165U CN210458165U CN201921429856.5U CN201921429856U CN210458165U CN 210458165 U CN210458165 U CN 210458165U CN 201921429856 U CN201921429856 U CN 201921429856U CN 210458165 U CN210458165 U CN 210458165U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for promoting silage fermentation of total mixed ration, which comprises a fermentation box, wherein the fermentation box comprises a box body, a partition plate, a feed hopper, a discharge port and a screw hole, the partition plate is arranged on the left side of the top of the inner wall of the box body, the feed hopper is arranged on the left side of the top of the box body, the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the box body, and the screw hole is arranged on the right side of the box body and is positioned at the top of the discharge port; the right end of the spiral component is rotatably connected to the top of the right side of the inner wall of the box body; the right-hand member of bull stick rotate connect in the middle part on the inner wall right side of box, the utility model relates to an ensiling fermentation technical field. This promote mixed ration silage fermenting installation is convenient for stir mixed ration silage fermentation entirely, increases the air and rather than removing the area for the fermentation speed promotes the silage fermentation, and mechanical utilization is high, reduces the use of motor, the energy saving, and discharging efficiency is high, avoids being detained and blocks up.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ensiling fermentation technical field specifically is a promote full thoughtlessly to mix daily ration ensiling fermenting installation.
Background
The Total Mixed Ration (TMR) is a ration which is uniformly mixed and balanced in nutrition by cutting and stirring coarse fodder, fine fodder, auxiliary fodder and the like according to reasonable proportion and requirements by using a special fodder stirring machine according to the cultivation nutrition requirements. TMR is prepared by fully mixing all feed raw materials and additives according to the nutritional requirements of animals according to a certain proportion, solves the problem of malnutrition caused by animal food selection, thereby improving the utilization rate of the feed, can reduce the problems of digestive tract diseases of animals and unique rumen discomfort of ruminants such as sheep and cattle due to the mixed use of various feeds and additives, and finally aims to ensure that the animals can grow better so as to improve the output of corresponding milk and meat; in order to prevent the waste of forage grass and feed resources and fully and reasonably utilize the existing resources, the TMR can cover some feeds with poorer mouthfeel in the feeds and increase the mouthfeel of the feeds, thereby solving the expense of a large amount of forage grass and feed for enterprises; mechanized feeding, reduction of manual intervention, extremely high efficiency and suitability for agricultural industrialization with large-scale farms.
The special bacteria for silage fermentation are high-purity and high-density lactobacillus silage bacteria. Lactic acid bacteria in the microbial inoculum can be rapidly propagated in an anaerobic environment to generate a large amount of lactic acid, the pH value is obviously reduced, the growth of harmful bacteria in the ensiled straws is inhibited, a good acidic environment is provided for ensiling, and the occurrence probability of secondary fermentation is reduced; the cellulase and the hemicellulase can degrade cellulose and hemicellulose in silage and forage, enhance the synergistic effect of lactic acid bacteria, and can improve the production performance of cattle and sheep and the economic benefit of a pasture after feeding. The total-mixed ration needs to be fed after ensiling fermentation, and in the existing method, the natural fermentation rate is slow in the ensiling process of the total-mixed ration, so that the breeding requirement cannot be well met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a to prior art not enough, the utility model provides a promote to mix daily ration silage fermenting installation entirely has solved in the current way, mixes daily ration silage in-process entirely, the slower problem of natural fermentation rate.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a device for promoting silage fermentation of fully-mixed ration comprises a fermentation box, wherein the fermentation box comprises a box body, a partition plate, a feeding hopper, a discharge port and a screw hole, the partition plate is arranged on the left side of the top of the inner wall of the box body, the feeding hopper is arranged on the left side of the top of the box body, the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the box body, and the screw hole is arranged on the right side of the box body and is positioned at the top of the discharge port;
the right end of the spiral component is rotatably connected to the top of the right side of the inner wall of the box body;
the right end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the right side of the inner wall of the box body, and the top and the bottom of the surface of the rotating rod are provided with a plurality of stirring rods;
the power assembly is arranged at the top of the left side of the box body;
the leavening agent spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the right side of the box body;
the discharge door assembly is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the box body.
Further, a discharging plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, a vibrator is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the discharging plate, and the right side of the discharging plate is located at the bottom of the discharging port.
Further, the power assembly comprises a transmission case, the right side of the transmission case is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the box body, the top of the inner wall of the transmission case is fixedly connected with a power motor, an output shaft of the power motor sequentially penetrates through the transmission case and the box body and extends into the box body, one end, located inside the box body, of the output shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the spiral assembly, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the power motor, a second belt pulley is connected to the surface of the first belt pulley in a belt transmission manner, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the axis of the second belt pulley, a first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft and located on the left side of the second belt pulley, a second gear is meshed to the bottom of the first gear, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the axis of the second gear, and the right end of, and extend to the inside of box, the pivot is located the inside one end of box and the left end fixed connection of bull stick.
Furthermore, the two ends of the fixed shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the transmission case, and the left end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the left bottom of the inner wall of the transmission case.
Further, the starter sprays the subassembly and includes the starter case, the left side fixed connection of starter case in the top on box right side, the right side at starter case top is provided with the agent head, the bottom of starter incasement wall is provided with the pump, the output intercommunication of pump has the transfer line, the one end of transfer line runs through the starter case and extends to the outside of starter case, the bottom intercommunication of transfer line has a plurality of spray lines, and is a plurality of the bottom of spray line all runs through the box and extends to the inside of box, and is a plurality of the one end that the spray line is located the box inside all communicates there is the shower nozzle.
Further, it includes the fixed block to go out the discharge door subassembly, the left side fixed connection of fixed block in the right side of box and the bottom that is located the discharge gate, the surface of fixed block rotates through the connecting plate and is connected with the closed door, the top of closed door runs through there is the locking lever, the surface of locking lever and the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in both sides that is located the closed door, the right-hand member of locking lever is provided with the turning handle, the left end fixedly connected with screw of locking lever, the surface of screw and the surperficial threaded connection of screw hole inner wall.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the device for promoting the silage fermentation of the fully-mixed ration drives the spiral component to rotate through the power motor, drives the fully-mixed ration to roll and convey, simultaneously pumps out the leavening agent, conveys the leavening agent to the plurality of spray pipes through the liquid conveying pipe, sprays leavening agent spray through the spray heads, the spray is uniformly spread on the fully-mixed ration, the fully-mixed ration of the mixed leavening agent falls into the bottom inside the box body from the clapboard, at the moment, the power motor rotates to drive the first belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley rotates through the belt, the first-stage speed reduction transmission is realized, the second belt pulley drives the first gear to rotate through the fixed shaft, the second gear is driven to rotate through the fixed shaft, the second gear is driven to rotate, the stirring rod is driven to stir the fully-mixed ration and the leavening agent, the air and the removing area are increased, the fermentation speed is accelerated, the silage fermentation is promoted, one motor synchronously drives two transmissions, the mechanical utilization rate is high, the use of the motor is reduced, and the energy is saved.
(2) This promote mix daily ration silage fermenting installation entirely, through rotating the turning handle, drive the locking lever and rotate, drive the screw and rotate, it breaks away from the screw hole to fall to decide, open the closed door, will mix daily ration entirely and take out from the box, conveniently seal and open the discharge gate, conveniently seal the box and carry out silage fermentation and be convenient for open the discharge gate and carry out the ejection of compact to mixing daily ration entirely, through the vibrator vibration, drive the unloading board vibration that the slope set up, supplementary mix the daily ration ejection of compact entirely, discharging efficiency is high, avoid being detained and block up.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the power assembly of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at a;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the position B of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-fermentation box, 11-box body, 12-clapboard, 13-blanking plate, 14-vibrator, 15-feed hopper, 16-foot base, 17-discharge port, 18-screw hole, 2-spiral component, 3-rotating rod, 31-stirring rod, 4-power component, 41-transmission box, 42-power motor, 43-first belt pulley, 44-belt, 45-second belt pulley, 46-fixed shaft, 47-first gear, 48-second gear, 49-rotating shaft, 5-leaven spraying component, 51-leaven box, 52-additive head, 53-pump, 54-transfusion tube, 55-spraying tube, 56-nozzle, 6-discharge door component, 61-fixed block, 62-connecting plate, 63-closing door, 64-locking rod, 65-limiting plate, 66-rotating handle and 67-screw.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a promote full muddy daily ration silage fermenting installation, includes fermenting case 1, its characterized in that: the fermentation box 1 comprises a box body 11, a partition plate 12, a feed hopper 15, a discharge port 17 and a screw hole 18, wherein the partition plate 12 is arranged on the left side of the top of the inner wall of the box body 11, the feed hopper 15 is arranged on the left side of the top of the box body 11, the discharge port 17 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the box body 11, the screw hole 18 is arranged on the right side of the box body 11 and is positioned at the top of the discharge port 17, and the screw hole 18 is matched with a screw 67;
the right end of the spiral component 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the right side of the inner wall of the box body 11;
the right end of the rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the right side of the inner wall of the box body 11, the top and the bottom of the surface of the rotating rod 3 are provided with a plurality of stirring rods 31, and the rotating rod 3 and the stirring rods 31 are made of corrosion-resistant metal materials;
the power assembly 4 is arranged at the top of the left side of the box body 11;
the leavening agent spraying assembly 5 is arranged at the top of the right side of the box body 11;
A blanking plate 13 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 11, a vibrator 14 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the blanking plate 13, and the right side of the blanking plate 13 is positioned at the bottom of a discharge hole 17.
The power assembly 4 comprises a transmission case 41, the right side of the transmission case 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the box body 11, the top of the inner wall of the transmission case 41 is fixedly connected with a power motor 42, an output shaft of the power motor 42 sequentially penetrates through the transmission case 41 and the box body 11 and extends into the box body 11, one end of the output shaft of the power motor 42, which is positioned inside the box body 11, is fixedly connected with the left end of the spiral assembly 2, the surface of the output shaft of the power motor 42 is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 43, the surface of the first belt pulley 43 is in transmission connection with a second belt pulley 45 through a belt 44, the axis of the second belt pulley 45 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 46, the surface of the fixed shaft 46 and the left side of the second belt pulley 45 are fixedly connected with a first gear 47, and the bottom of the first gear 47 is engaged, the axle center of the second gear 48 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 49, the right end of the rotating shaft 49 sequentially penetrates through the transmission case 41 and the case body 11 and extends to the inside of the case body 11, one end of the rotating shaft 49 positioned in the inside of the case body 11 is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating rod 3, one motor of the power motor 42 synchronously drives two transmissions, the use of the motors is reduced, the utilization rate of energy is improved, the use cost is saved, the transmission ratio of the first belt pulley 43 to the second belt pulley 45 is 1:2, the transmission ratio of the first gear 47 to the second gear 48 is 1:3, the two-stage speed reduction movement greatly increases the rotating torque force of the rotating shaft 49, the rotating speed is reduced, the situation that the power motor 42 is burned out due to being caught and incapable of rotating in the process of stirring the fully mixed ration is avoided, and the belt pulley matched with the belt can play a role of force release when the torque is too large, so that the safe use of, avoiding damage.
Two ends of the fixed shaft 46 are respectively rotatably connected with two sides of the inner wall of the transmission case 41, and the left end of the rotating shaft 49 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the transmission case 41.
Leaven spray assembly 5 includes leaven case 51, leaven case 51's left side fixed connection in the top on box 11 right side, the right side at leaven case 51 top is provided with and adds agent head 52, the bottom of leaven case 51 inner wall is provided with pump 53, the output intercommunication of pump 53 has transfer line 54, the one end of transfer line 54 runs through leaven case 51 and extends to the outside of leaven case 51, the bottom intercommunication of transfer line 54 has a plurality of spray pipes 55, and is a plurality of the inside that box 11 just extended to box 11 is all run through to the bottom of spray pipe 55, and is a plurality of the one end that spray pipe 55 is located box 11 inside all communicates has shower nozzle 56, and shower nozzle 56 adopts the plastic material.
When the device works, the completely-mixed ration silage fermentation device is promoted, completely-mixed ration is added from the feed hopper 15 and enters the box body 11, the spiral component 2 is driven to rotate through the power motor 42 to drive the completely-mixed ration to be rolled and conveyed, meanwhile, the leavening agent is pumped by the pump 53 and conveyed to the plurality of spray pipes 55 through the liquid conveying pipe 54, leavening agent spray is sprayed out through the spray head 56, the spray is uniformly spread on the completely-mixed ration, the completely-mixed ration of the mixed leavening agent falls into the bottom inside the box body 11 from the partition board 12, at the moment, the power motor 42 rotates to drive the first belt wheel 43 to rotate, the second belt wheel 45 is driven to rotate through the belt 44, the first-stage speed reduction transmission is realized, the second belt wheel 45 drives the first gear 47 to rotate through the fixed shaft 46 to drive the second gear 48 to rotate, the second-stage speed reduction transmission is realized, the transmission torque force is increased, the rotating speed is reduced, the second gear 48 drives the rotating shaft 49 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 is driven to rotate, the stirring rod 31 is enabled to stir the total mixed ration and the leavening agent, the area of air and the area of air relief is increased, the fermentation speed is accelerated, silage fermentation is promoted, a motor synchronously drives two transmissions, the mechanical utilization rate is high, the use of the motor is reduced, energy is saved, after the fermentation is completed, the rotating handle 66 is rotated, the locking rod 64 is driven to rotate, the screw 67 is driven to rotate, the falling and fixing separation screw hole 18 is formed, the closing door 63 is opened, the total mixed ration is taken out of the box body 11, the discharge hole 17 is conveniently closed and opened, the closed box body 11 is convenient to carry out silage fermentation on the total mixed ration and the discharge hole 17 is convenient to open for discharging, the blanking plate 13 which is obliquely arranged is driven to vibrate through the vibrator 14, the auxiliary total mixed ration discharging is achieved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a promote full muddy daily ration silage fermenting installation, includes the fermenting case, its characterized in that: the fermentation box comprises a box body, a partition plate, a feeding hopper, a discharging port and a screw hole, wherein the partition plate is arranged on the left side of the top of the inner wall of the box body;
the right end of the spiral component is rotatably connected to the top of the right side of the inner wall of the box body;
the right end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the right side of the inner wall of the box body, and the top and the bottom of the surface of the rotating rod are provided with a plurality of stirring rods;
the power assembly is arranged at the top of the left side of the box body;
the leavening agent spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the right side of the box body;
the discharge door assembly is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the box body.
2. The device for promoting silage fermentation of a complete mixed ration according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is provided with a blanking plate, the left side of the bottom of the blanking plate is provided with a vibrator, and the right side of the blanking plate is located at the bottom of the discharge hole.
3. The device for promoting silage fermentation of a complete mixed ration according to claim 1, wherein: the power assembly comprises a transmission case, the right side of the transmission case is fixedly connected with the top of the left side of the box body, the top of the inner wall of the transmission case is fixedly connected with a power motor, an output shaft of the power motor sequentially penetrates through the transmission case and the box body and extends into the box body, one end, located inside the box body, of the output shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the spiral assembly, the surface of the output shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the surface of the first belt pulley is connected with a second belt pulley through belt transmission, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the axis of the second belt pulley, a first gear is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixed shaft and located on the left side of the second belt pulley, the bottom of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the axis of the second gear, and the right end of, and extend to the inside of box, the pivot is located the inside one end of box and the left end fixed connection of bull stick.
4. The device for promoting silage fermentation of a complete mixed ration according to claim 3, wherein: the both ends of fixed axle are connected with the both sides rotation of transmission case inner wall respectively, the left end of pivot is connected with the left bottom rotation of transmission case inner wall.
5. The device for promoting silage fermentation of a complete mixed ration according to claim 1, wherein: the fermenting agent spraying assembly comprises a fermenting agent box, the left side of the fermenting agent box is fixedly connected with the top of the right side of the box body, an agent adding head is arranged on the right side of the top of the fermenting agent box, a pump is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the fermenting agent box, an infusion tube is communicated with the output end of the pump, one end of the infusion tube runs through the fermenting agent box and extends to the outside of the fermenting agent box, a plurality of sprinkling tubes are communicated with the bottom of the infusion tube, the bottom of the sprinkling tubes is communicated with the inside of the box body and extends to the box body, and the sprinkling tubes are communicated with a sprayer.
6. The device for promoting silage fermentation of a complete mixed ration according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge door subassembly includes the fixed block, the left side fixed connection of fixed block in the right side of box and the bottom that is located the discharge gate, the surface of fixed block rotates through the connecting plate and is connected with the sealing door, the top of sealing door runs through there is the locking lever, the surface of locking lever and the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in both sides that is located the sealing door, the right-hand member of locking lever is provided with the turning handle, the left end fixedly connected with screw of locking lever, the surface of screw and the surperficial threaded connection of screw hole inner wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921429856.5U CN210458165U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Promote full thoughtlessly to mix ration silage fermenting installation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921429856.5U CN210458165U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Promote full thoughtlessly to mix ration silage fermenting installation |
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| CN210458165U true CN210458165U (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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| CN201921429856.5U Active CN210458165U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Promote full thoughtlessly to mix ration silage fermenting installation |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111700294A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-25 | 惠安县崇武镇栓锋广告设计中心 | A multi-functional rice straw processing apparatus for goat winter fodder preparation |
| CN113430097A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-09-24 | 刘芳 | Differential injection type microbial fermentation equipment of layering |
-
2019
- 2019-08-30 CN CN201921429856.5U patent/CN210458165U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111700294A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-25 | 惠安县崇武镇栓锋广告设计中心 | A multi-functional rice straw processing apparatus for goat winter fodder preparation |
| CN111700294B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-11-23 | 鲁首佳(山东)工业设计有限公司 | A multi-functional rice straw processing apparatus for goat winter fodder preparation |
| CN113430097A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-09-24 | 刘芳 | Differential injection type microbial fermentation equipment of layering |
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