CN202197816U - Tank-shaped energy-saving and efficient mixer for feed of total mixed ration - Google Patents
Tank-shaped energy-saving and efficient mixer for feed of total mixed ration Download PDFInfo
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- CN202197816U CN202197816U CN2011202780103U CN201120278010U CN202197816U CN 202197816 U CN202197816 U CN 202197816U CN 2011202780103 U CN2011202780103 U CN 2011202780103U CN 201120278010 U CN201120278010 U CN 201120278010U CN 202197816 U CN202197816 U CN 202197816U
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- tank body
- jar
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- efficient energy
- daily feed
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Abstract
A tank-shaped energy-saving and efficient mixer for feed of total mixed ration belongs to the field of agricultural machinery equipment, and is characterized by comprising a tank body (1), a bracket (11), a driving device and a control device, wherein both sides of the tank body (1) can be mounted on the bracket (11) through a tip bearing (13) and a tank body central shaft (14); one end of the tank body central shaft (14) is connected with the control device through the driving device; a sprinkling device is connected to the other side of the bracket (11); a material inlet and outlet door (16) is arranged on the tank body (1); and a flow guiding plate (20) is arranged inside the tank body (1). The tank-shaped energy-saving and efficient mixer for feed of total mixed ration has the advantages of high yield, low energy consumption and long service life, dispenses with an auger, can effectively prevent cows from acid intoxication, reduces operation and maintenance expense and investment of manpower and material resources, and can obtain greater gains through little investment.
Description
Technical field
Jar shape efficient energy-saving fully-mixed daily feed mixer belongs to the agricultural machinery field, is specifically related to a kind of livestock rearing feed-processing equipment.
Background technology
TRM (TotalMrxedRatron is called for short TMR) breeding technology; Be according to the different growth and development stages of milk cow and stage lactation period different needs to feed nutrition; The roughage of prescinding, concentrated feed, various additives etc. according to nutrient formulation; Fully feed is rubbed, stirs, mixed with the fully-mixed daily feed mixer, produce a kind of adequate diet of nutritious, nutrition relative equilibrium, supply the milk cow free choice feeding; The use of TRM breeding technology; Improve the milk cow dry matter intake, improved utilization of nutrients, improved labor productivity, reduced the incidence of disease of milk cow metabolic disease and disease of digestive tract, thereby improved milk yield, improved the production economic benefit of milk cattle cultivating industry.
The mixer of producing TRM becomes milk cattle cultivating heat already and dotes on; The twin shaft large dial wheel, the gondola single shaft list that mainly contain France are cut the horizontal-type biaxial of auxiliary circulation, Korea S, Belgian vertical stirring etc.; But it must be highly energy-consuming, low-producing mistaken ideas that these mixers lead TMR mixer manufacturer to be strayed into the equipment of producing TRM; Cause huge human and material resources and the waste on the financial resources, especially cause the waste of the energy and raising up of price.
Several kinds of different defects below above-described several kinds of mixers exist: at first use the TRM breeding technology must buy the TMR mixer, strengthened the capital input of cattle-raising; Moreover, use the TMR mixer to yield poorly, consume energy greatly, must cause labour's repeated use; Most existing TMR fodder mixing machine all adopts the auger structure, the TMR feed of production exist all the time milk cattle fooder after acidosic hidden danger; The 3rd, forage causes the TMR mixer shorter service life to the long-term rigid friction of mixer, and thick again packing auger blade, chamber wall, screw-conveyer-shaft iron plate also can be worn through very soon, and the waste of TMR mixer product is serious; The 4th; TMR mixer product all can bring the management maintenance expense, buy the trouble of storing the TRM raw material, the loaded down with trivial details and expenditure of producing the TMR feed, the waste pasture land used of vast scale; Bring the financial burden of increasing to the raiser, cost is higher, and income is lower.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is: overcome the deficiency of prior art, a kind of output height, power consumption low, no auger, long service life are provided, can effectively avoid acidosic jar of shape efficient energy-saving of milk cow fully-mixed daily feed mixer.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: this jar shape efficient energy-saving fully-mixed daily feed mixer; It is characterized in that: comprise tank body, support, transmission device and control device; The tank body both sides are held with the tank body central shaft rack-mount through expansion mandrel, tank body central shaft one end connects control device through transmission device, and the support opposite side connects water injector; Tank body is provided with the turnover bin gate, and tank interior is provided with deflector.Feedstuff is contained in the tank body; Motor drives tank body through transmission device and tank body central shaft and rotates; The abundant mixing and the stirring of fully-mixed daily feed raw material have been realized through the rotation of tank body; Working power is less than existing the half the of TRM mode of producing, and power consumption reduces greatly, the output hundreds of times increase.
Also be provided with peep hole on the described tank body, turnover bin gate both sides are provided with door lock, and both sides are provided with the switch door controller in addition.Can observe the feed troubled water in the tank body timely through peep hole, it is perfectly safe that the production of assurance TRM is accomplished.
Described deflector cross section is the herringbone setting, is provided with two and installation relatively.Deflector cooperates the rotation of tank body, and the feedstuff in the tank body is carried out branch strip material, realizes the abundant mixing and the stirring of fully-mixed daily feed raw material.
Described transmission device comprises hinge wheel, minor sprocket, gearbox, belt and shaft coupling; Hinge wheel is installed in tank body central shaft one end; And through chain connection minor sprocket, minor sprocket is through the output shaft of power transmission shaft and shaft coupling connection gearbox, and the gearbox other end connects motor through belt.Gearbox one end is connected with motor through belt, has realized hanging down the transmission of power of turning round at a high speed, prevents the motor damage that brings when unbalanced because of the eccentric rotary required drive of tank body; Dig lock and be installed on the motor output shaft, dig the stopping a train at a target point work that lock is accomplished tank body through electrical control cubicles control.
Described control device comprises plane lock, motor and electrical power control cabinet, digs lock and is installed on the motor output shaft, and motor lower portion is provided with the motor locator, motor input joining power switch board.
Described water injector comprises inlet channel, shower nozzle and supply equipment, and inlet channel one end connects supply equipment, and the other end is installed shower nozzle, and shower nozzle is arranged on the top of tank body.
The outside of described hinge wheel and minor sprocket is provided with the chain wheel cover, and chain wheel cover longitudinal section is the concave shape setting, and the belt outside is provided with belt guard.Further guaranteed the security of machine overall operation.
Described tank body right ends portion is provided with stabilize.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that is had of the utility model is:
1, novel structure is unique; Use the rotation of the tank body that loads feed and abundant mixing and the stirring that the interior deflector that is provided with of body is realized the fully-mixed daily feed raw material; The thoroughly existing TRM making pattern of change, and tank body capacity can arbitrarily be adjusted, and can satisfy requirements of different users fully; Overcome that the investment of existing TMR fodder mixing machine is big, maintenance cost is high, the high energy low yield, drawback such as lavish labor on, and the maintaining of being more convenient for of the structure of compact.
2, saved the TMR machine the management maintenance expense, avoided because of the acidosic worries of meticulous TMR feed milk cow of feeding, saved the trouble of buy storing the TRM raw material, produced the loaded down with trivial details of TMR feed and expenditure; The saving pasture land used of vast scale; Directly use fully-mixed daily feed, the disposable breeding milk cow that feeds intake through less investment, increase the benefit of milk cattle cultivating greatly.
3, efficient energy-saving; Abandon existing high-power, the power consumption of machine turns, the mode of production of low yield leaned on; Solved the existing low-producing situation of TMR mixer highly energy-consuming up hill and dale, stirred the tens of tons of TRM through experiment showed, per hour can fully mix; Working power is less than existing the half the of TRM mode of producing, and power consumption reduces greatly, the increase of production hundreds of times; Thoroughly change and use traditional T MR mixer human and material resources, power, the serious situation of machine waste, fully the forage of high pollutions such as local maize straw, reed, straw, low price is used in digestion, suits measures to local conditions, benefits a side.
4, the switch door controller of pneumatic (also available electronic or hydraulic pressure) being installed on tank body realizes passing in and out the switch of bin gate, has avoided the work high above the ground of input and output material door switch, and is not only time saving and energy saving, and security performance greatly strengthens.
5, pass through the sprocket wheel chain gearing to the high torque forces of tank body transmission low speed; Guaranteed powerdriven stationarity and dynamic property, the use of safeguard measures such as chain wheel cover, belt guard makes the entire machine safety that more becomes; The deceleration of the large and small sprocket wheel of the big or small pulley decelerates of motor and gearbox, deceleration, gearbox and the tank body of gearbox; Slow down for three times and more economize merit, it is powerful that power more shows, and the speed ratio adjustment is more convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural front view sketch map.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view sketch map of the utility model Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view sketch map of the utility model Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the left view sketch map of the utility model Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1; Tank body 2; Hinge wheel 3; Chain wheel cover 4; Chain 5; Minor sprocket 6; Gearbox 7; Belt 8; Dig lock 9; Motor 10; Electrical power control cabinet 11; Support 12; Stabilize 13; Expansion mandrel holds 14; Tank body central shaft 15; Inlet channel 16; Turnover bin gate 17; Shower nozzle 18; Switch door controller 19; Door lock 20; Deflector 21; Peep hole 22; Motor locator 23; Belt guard 24; Shaft coupling 25; Valve 26; Power transmission shaft.
Fig. 1～4th, the most preferred embodiment of the utility model further specifies below in conjunction with 1～4 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing:
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1～4:
This jar shape efficient energy-saving fully-mixed daily feed mixer comprises tank body 1, support 11, transmission device and control device, and tank body 1 is spherical, cylindrical or has the cylindrical housings of tapering; Tank body 1 both sides are held 13 through expansion mandrel and are installed on the support 11 with tank body central shaft 14; Tank body central shaft 14 1 ends connect control device through transmission device, and support 11 opposite sides connect water injector, and tank body 1 is provided with turnover bin gate 16 and peep hole 21; Turnover bin gate 16 both sides are provided with door lock 19; Both sides are provided with switch door controller 18 in addition, and tank body 1 inside is provided with deflector 20, and deflector 20 cross sections are the herringbone setting; Be provided with two and installation relatively, tank body 1 right ends portion also is provided with stabilize 12.
Transmission device comprises hinge wheel 2, minor sprocket 5, gearbox 6, belt 7 and shaft coupling 24; Hinge wheel 2 is installed in tank body central shaft 14 1 ends; And through chain 4 connection minor sprockets 5; Minor sprocket 5 is through the output shaft of power transmission shaft 26 with shaft coupling 24 connection gearboxes 6, and gearbox 6 other ends connect motors 9 through belt 7; The outside of hinge wheel 2 and minor sprocket 5 is provided with chain wheel cover 3, and chain wheel cover 3 longitudinal sections are the concave shape setting, and belt 7 outsides are provided with belt guard 23.
Control device comprises plane lock 8, motor 9 and electrical power control cabinet 10, digs lock 8 and is installed on motor 9 output shafts, and motor 9 bottoms are provided with motor locator 22, motor 9 input joining power switch boards 10.
Water injector comprises inlet channel 15, shower nozzle 17 and supply equipment, and inlet channel 15 1 ends connect supply equipment, and the other end is installed shower nozzle 17, and shower nozzle 17 is arranged on the top of tank body 1.
The kinds of drive such as the also available gear drive of transmission device in addition,, worm and gear transmission, band transmission, gear train transmission replace.
The course of work is following:
The utility model is when work; At first start electrical power control cabinet 10 energized; By 9 work of electrical power control cabinet 10 control motors; Motor 9 drives gearbox 6 through belt 7 and turns round, and gearbox 6 output shafts drive minor sprockets 5 work through shaft coupling 24, and minor sprocket 5 arrives hinge wheel 2 through chain 4 with transmission of power; Be fixed on the rotation of the hinge wheel 2 on tank body central shaft 14 1 ends; Drive tank body 1 with this and rotate, a large amount of feedstuff of splendid attire in the tank body 1 is with material, sub-material through the rotation of tank body 1 and 20 pairs of feedstuffs of two deflectors of tank body 1 set inside; Make in tank body 1 through cutting, rub pretreated fully-mixed daily feed raw material and carry out fast, stir fully and mix, but efficient, low energy produce that smart coarse fodder mixes, loosely do not separate, the TRM of fresh free from extraneous odour, non-caking high-quality breeding milk cow, sheep, deer etc.; In time observe the feed troubled water in the tank body 1 through peep hole 21; The production that guarantees TRM is perfectly safe; The shower nozzle 17 that install inlet channel 15 and end thereof can be according to the moisture of fully-mixed daily feed raw material in the tank body 1, in time, supplement feed moisture in tank body 1 efficiently.
In addition; Can realize turnover bin gate 16 reinforced, the stop control of actions such as fixed point switch door of blowing, discharging and switch door controller 18 downwards of upwards stopping through digging lock 8; Upwards stop reinforced, stop the work such as fixed point switch door of blowing, discharging and switch door controller 18 when accomplishing downwards; Door lock 19 will in time be locked, latched, with the safe operation of further assurance tank body 1.
The above; It only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Be not to be the restriction of the utility model being made other form, any professional and technical personnel of being familiar with possibly utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to change or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every the utility model technical scheme content that do not break away to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment did, still belongs to the protection domain of the utility model technical scheme according to the technical spirit of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. jar shape efficient energy-saving fully-mixed daily feed mixer; It is characterized in that: comprise tank body (1), support (11), transmission device and control device; Tank body (1) both sides hold (13) through expansion mandrel and tank body central shaft (14) is installed on the support (11), and tank body central shaft (14) one ends connect control device through transmission device, and support (11) opposite side connects water injector; Tank body (1) is provided with turnover bin gate (16), and tank body (1) inside is provided with deflector (20).
2. according to claim 1 jar of shape efficient energy-saving fully-mixed daily feed mixer is characterized in that: also be provided with peep hole (21) on the described tank body (1), turnover bin gate (16) both sides are provided with door lock (19), and both sides are provided with switch door controller (18) in addition.
3. according to claim 1 jar of shape efficient energy-saving fully-mixed daily feed mixer, it is characterized in that: described deflector (20) cross section is the herringbone setting, is provided with two and installation relatively.
4. according to claim 1 jar of shape efficient energy-saving fully-mixed daily feed mixer; It is characterized in that: described transmission device comprises hinge wheel (2), minor sprocket (5), gearbox (6), belt (7) and shaft coupling (24); Hinge wheel (2) is installed in tank body central shaft (14) one ends; And through chain (4) connection minor sprocket (5), minor sprocket (5) is through the output shaft of power transmission shaft (26) and shaft coupling (24) connection gearbox (6), and gearbox (6) other end connects motor (9) through belt (7).
5. according to claim 1 jar of shape efficient energy-saving fully-mixed daily feed mixer; It is characterized in that: described control device comprises plane lock (8), motor (9) and electrical power control cabinet (10); Digging lock (8) is installed on motor (9) output shaft; Motor (9) bottom is provided with motor locator (22), motor (9) input joining power switch board (10).
6. according to claim 1 jar of shape efficient energy-saving fully-mixed daily feed mixer; It is characterized in that: described water injector comprises inlet channel (15), shower nozzle (17) and supply equipment; Inlet channel (15) one ends connect supply equipment; The other end is installed shower nozzle (17), and shower nozzle (17) is arranged on the top of tank body (1).
7. according to claim 4 jar of shape efficient energy-saving fully-mixed daily feed mixer; It is characterized in that: the outside of described hinge wheel (2) and minor sprocket (5) is provided with chain wheel cover (3); Chain wheel cover (3) longitudinal section is the concave shape setting, and belt (7) outside is provided with belt guard (23).
8. according to claim 1 and 2 jar of shape efficient energy-saving fully-mixed daily feed mixer, it is characterized in that: described tank body (1) right ends portion is provided with stabilize (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202780103U CN202197816U (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Tank-shaped energy-saving and efficient mixer for feed of total mixed ration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202780103U CN202197816U (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Tank-shaped energy-saving and efficient mixer for feed of total mixed ration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202197816U true CN202197816U (en) | 2012-04-25 |
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ID=45961967
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202780103U Expired - Fee Related CN202197816U (en) | 2011-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Tank-shaped energy-saving and efficient mixer for feed of total mixed ration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202197816U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318886A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-01-18 | 刘金波 | Tank type energy efficient total mixed ration feed mixer |
| CN104026709A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-10 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | Manual pecan shell breaking device |
-
2011
- 2011-08-02 CN CN2011202780103U patent/CN202197816U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318886A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-01-18 | 刘金波 | Tank type energy efficient total mixed ration feed mixer |
| CN102318886B (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-07-17 | 刘金波 | Tank type energy efficient total mixed ration feed mixer |
| CN104026709A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-10 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | Manual pecan shell breaking device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120425 Termination date: 20140802 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |