CN204207057U - A kind of fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer - Google Patents
A kind of fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer Download PDFInfo
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- CN204207057U CN204207057U CN201420650020.9U CN201420650020U CN204207057U CN 204207057 U CN204207057 U CN 204207057U CN 201420650020 U CN201420650020 U CN 201420650020U CN 204207057 U CN204207057 U CN 204207057U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer, it is characterized in that: comprise storage tank, blow tank, vertical helical screw feeder, support, motor and reducing motor; Described storage tank is the cylindrical container of upper opening, and the bottom of storage tank is fixedly mounted on support; Described vertical helical screw feeder comprises axis, screw feeder and scraper plate; Through the center of storage tank bottom described axis, be connected with the reducing motor be positioned at below storage tank, the other end of reducing motor is connected with motor; The axis top of described vertical helical screw feeder is fixedly connected with the screw feeder vertically downward that a radical length does not wait, be distributed in the different directions of storage tank, the end of screw feeder is fixedly connected with the scraper plate of vertical direction, and the top margin of scraper plate is fixedly connected with cutting knife, scraper plate base and storage tank bottom surface retention gap.The utility model can reach the effect that dry wet mixing is mixed, and low cost, and take up an area little, be easy to operation cleaning, save energy spending, reduce funds burden.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agriculture feed manufacturing machine, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of vertical mixer tool equipment for fully-mixed daily feed.
Background technology
TRM (Total Mixed Rations, be called for short TMR) a kind ofly coarse fodder, fine fodder, mineral matter, vitamin and other additive fully to be mixed, and enough nutrition can be provided to meet the breeding technology of animal needs.TMR breeding technology can ensure that on the basis of match technology means with the TMR machinery of function admirable animal per a bite daily ration of searching for food is all the adequate diet that concentrate-roughage ratio is stablized, nutrient concentration is consistent.The detoxification technology of current this maturation has generally used in states such as Israel, the U.S., Italy, Canada, and China now promotes the use of gradually.
Compared with traditional feed mode, TMR has the following advantages:
(1) animal is increased to the feed intake of dry.TMR technology mixes with fine fodder after roughage being prescinded again, and such material creates complementation in physical space, thus adds the feed intake of animal to dry.
(2) Animal diseases incidence is reduced.Nutrition and Metabolism can be prevented after using TMR disorderly, reduce the generation of the nutrition metabolic diseases such as abomasum displacement, ketonemia, puerperal fever, acid poisoning; Simultaneously TMR mixes completely in the ratio specified in daily ration, decreases occurrent trace element, the shortage of vitamin or intoxicating phenomenon.
(3) animal reproduction rate is improved.The TMR daily ration of the feed intake high energy concentration of peak of lactation, when ensureing not reduce butterfat percnetage, can maintain healthy body condition, being conducive to improving its conception rate and breeding potential.
(4) feed cost is saved.TMR daily ration makes animal can not be particular about food, and nutrient can be used effectively, and efficiency of feed utilization increases compared with traditional feeding pattern; The abundant modulation of TMR daily ration can also cover the harmful effect of industry byproduct that in feed, palatability is poor but cheap or additive, can save the tens thousand of unit of feed cost every year for this reason.
(5) greatly labour's time is saved.After adopting TMR, raising work does not need fine fodder, coarse fodder and other feed shuntings to provide, as long as delivered to by material; After adopting TMR, management easily, reduces management cost.
Along with the speed of China's aquaculture large-scale development is constantly accelerated; domestic TRM feed mode also starts progressively to apply, and in the face of huge market, domestic enterprise also accelerates development, the production of TRM mixer; but import equipment is still leading market, expensive.On the other hand, existing TMR vertical processing device mostly is can not do wet mixing conjunction, is only confined to the mixing of dry feed.In order to widen the using function of existing TMR vertical mixer further, some are needed to the feed formula of liquid component, need a kind of plant equipment can carrying out dry wet mix and blend to improve its mixing quality with satisfied normally needed for production, reach the object increasing economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of can be used as grass meal, slag charge, fine fodder fully-mixed daily feed preparation and can reach the fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer of the effect that dry wet mixing is mixed.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer, comprises storage tank, blow tank, vertical helical screw feeder, support, motor and reducing motor; Described storage tank is the cylindrical container of upper opening, and the bottom of storage tank is fixedly mounted on support; Described vertical helical screw feeder comprises axis, screw feeder and scraper plate; Through the center of storage tank bottom described axis, be connected with the reducing motor be positioned at below storage tank, the other end of reducing motor is connected with motor; The axis top of described vertical helical screw feeder is fixedly connected with the screw feeder vertically downward that 3 radical lengths do not wait, be distributed in the different directions of storage tank, the end of screw feeder is fixedly connected with the scraper plate of vertical direction, the top margin of scraper plate is fixedly connected with cutting knife, scraper plate base and storage tank bottom surface retention gap, material bottom storage tank all can be promoted to kick up on the one hand, the friction with storage tank bottom surface will be avoided on the other hand, reduce equipment damage.Be distributed in the screw feeder of the different radical length different directions of storage tank, can ensure that in storage tank, all materials of diverse location can be subject to the active force of screw feeder drive scraper plate and fully mix, to have liquid material to add fashionable, effectively can prevent caking, contribute to material Homogeneous phase mixing; Be fixedly connected with above scraper plate cutting knife can material raise up and in infall process to its further fast chopping, diffusion and mixing.
Further, in the present invention, described storage tank is the cylinder of internal diameter 2.5m, high 50cm.The storage tank of cylindrical shape ensures that mixer is without dead angle, avoids the concealment of material, is convenient to clean; On the other hand, diameter 2.5m, the storage tank of the cylindrical shape of high 50cm is applicable to the fully-mixed daily feed preparation in small-sized pasture, aptly meets daily ration institute expense, and motor adaptive is with it 10kW motor, saves energy spending, reduces funds burden.
Further, in the present invention, the outer wall of described storage tank is provided with fixed block; The bottom of storage tank is provided with a discharge gate controlled by active plugboard, meets the rule of material movement and Action of Gravity Field, makes that power consumption is less, mixing velocity is faster; Be fixedly connected with blow tank below discharge gate, between discharge gate and blow tank, be provided with clearance gap at storage tank outer wall limit place; Described active plugboard level is arranged between discharge gate and blow tank, outer end is vertically fixedly connected with a metallic rod, described metallic rod vertically runs through bending again after the fixed block on storage tank outer wall, and active plugboard is by the clearance gap between the rotation turnover discharge gate of bending metallic rod and blow tank.Metallic rod runs through after fixed block again to horizontal direction bending, there is the effect of handle, can be that rotating shaft horizontally rotates with vertical direction, thus drive the clearance gap between active plugboard turnover discharge gate and blow tank, also can the size in Non-follow control active plugboard opening space, thus determine discharge gate openings of sizes and discharge velocity.
Further, in the present invention, described blow tank area is greater than active plugboard area, and active plugboard area is greater than discharge gate area.From the direction of motion that material is discharged, material through discharge gate, active plugboard, finally arrives blow tank successively, and area is successively increased progressively by little, and prevent the stopping state in motion process from occurring, discharge is more fast unimpeded.
Further, in the present invention, described support is corner support.Four supports are evenly arranged in storage tank and transfer, and serve good supporting role to it.
Further, in the present invention, between two supports near described blow tank, be provided with dividing plate connect, with support with high.With dividing plate, blow tank and other parts especially motor and reducing motor are separated, the harmful effect of the materials such as the dust overflowed when effectively can reduce discharging, reduce the damage of equipment, protect work hygiene security context simultaneously.
Further, in the present invention, described cutting knife is that horizontal direction is arranged.The cutting force direction of cutting knife is consistent with its direction of motion, larger may contact material and useful effect in material, clipping time is longer.
Beneficial effect: beneficial effect of the present invention is, described fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer can reach the effect that dry wet mixing is mixed, and can be used for the mix and blend of the fully-mixed daily feed needing wet-mixing material, as milk cow, sheep and fish etc.; On market, cattle and sheep TRM TMR machine price is generally 5-15 ten thousand yuan, and low cost of the present invention, be only about 4000 yuan, and take up an area little, be easy to operation cleaning, not only snugly meets the daily ration institute expense in small-sized pasture, energy spending can also be saved simultaneously, reduce funds burden.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 2 is top views of fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer of the present invention
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
A kind of fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer as shown in Figures 1 and 2, comprises storage tank 1, blow tank 2, vertical helical screw feeder 3, support 4, motor 5 and reducing motor 6; Storage tank 1 is the cylindrical container of upper opening, and the bottom of storage tank 1 is fixedly mounted on support 4; Vertical helical screw feeder 3 comprises axis 3-1, screw feeder 3-2,3-3,3-4 and scraper plate 10; Through the center of storage tank 1 bottom axis 3-1, be connected with the reducing motor 6 be positioned at below storage tank 1, the other end of reducing motor 6 is connected with motor 5, the rotational structure that motor 5 drives reducing motor 6 to form the relative storage tank 1 of vertical helical screw feeder 3 to horizontally rotate; The axis 3-1 top of vertical helical screw feeder 3 is fixedly connected with the screw feeder vertically downward that 3 radical lengths do not wait, short screw feeder 3-2, middle screw feeder 3-3, long screw feeder 3-4 respectively, three screw feeders are distributed in the different directions of storage tank 1, screw feeder 3-2,3-3, the end of 3-4 is fixedly connected with the rectangle scraper plate 10 of vertical direction, and the top margin of scraper plate 10 is fixedly connected with cutting knife 11, scraper plate 10 base and storage tank 1 bottom surface retention gap.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer is applicable to the preparation of sheep fully-mixed daily feed.This fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer can be used as the mix and blend of the sheep daily ration total mixed feed be made up of grass meal, slag charge, fine fodder, especially because make sheep TRM to need wet-mixing material, and the utility model can reach the effect that dry wet mixing is mixed.
Be suitable for the vertical mixer of sheep fully-mixed daily feed, storage tank 1 is internal diameter 2.5m, the cylinder storage tank of high 50cm, upper opening, and bottom is fixed on above the support of corner, is provided with dividing plate and connects between two supports 4 near blow tank 2, with support with high; Adaptation of motor 5 is 10kW motor.The outer wall of storage tank 1 is provided with two fixed blocks 13; The bottom of storage tank 1 is provided with a discharge gate controlled by active plugboard 87 near outer wall, is fixedly connected with blow tank 2 below discharge gate 7, is provided with clearance gap 12 between discharge gate 7 and blow tank 2 at storage tank 1 outer wall limit place; Described active plugboard 8 level is arranged between discharge gate 7 and blow tank 2, outer end is vertically fixedly connected with a metallic rod 9, described metallic rod 9 vertically runs through bending again after two fixed blocks 13 on storage tank 1 outer wall from bottom to top, form the rotating shaft of similar band handle, active plugboard 8 by bending metallic rod 9 rotation turnover discharge gate 7 and blow tank 2 between clearance gap 12; The area of blow tank 2 is greater than the area of active plugboard 8, and the area of active plugboard 8 is greater than the area of discharge gate 7.
Preferably, cutting knife 11 is horizontal direction setting.
Before device start, first it is tested and cleaning, ensure that motor 6 and reducing motor 5 and vertical helical screw feeder 3 can run well, level inwardly rotates bending metallic rod 9, and drive active plugboard 8 rotates into the clearance gap 12 between discharge gate 7 and blow tank 2, and fix metallic rod 9, prevent metallic rod 9 from loosening and clearance gap 12 leakage material, now, active plugboard 8 is close to bottom storage tank 1, fill up the vacancy of discharge gate 7, make to form complete plane bottom storage tank 1, starter motor 5 and connected reducing motor 6, through storage tank 1 center bottom the axis 3-1 of vertical helical screw feeder 3, be connected with the reducing motor 6 be positioned at below storage tank 1, motor 5 drives reducing motor 6 to form the vertical helical screw feeder 3 relatively rotational structure that horizontally rotates of storage tank 1, axis 3-1 starts axially to rotate under external force, the screw feeder vertically downward having driven 3 radical lengths being fixedly connected on its top not wait (is short screw feeder 3-2 respectively, middle screw feeder 3-3, long screw feeder 3-4) rotate together thereupon, three screw feeders are distributed in the different directions of storage tank 1, the end of screw feeder is fixedly connected with the rectangle scraper plate 10 of vertical direction, scraper plate 10 top margin is fixedly connected with horizontal cutting knife 11, scraper plate 10 base and storage tank 1 bottom surface retention gap 2mm, in tank, the feed product of certain proportioning is added successively from storage tank 1 upper opening, as grass meal, slag charge, fine fodder and water etc., in the mixed process of material, vertical helical screw feeder 3 is by violent rotation, drive and the scraper plate 10 that directly contacts of material by material from fast lifting bottom storage tank 1 to storage tank 1 top center, then material outwards splashes under gravity bottom hopper and raises up with in infall process at material, and the horizontal cutting knife 11 that scraper plate 10 top margin is fixedly connected with carries out further chopping fast, diffusion to it and mixes, short screw feeder 3-2, middle screw feeder 3-3, long screw feeder 3-4 acts on the inner ring of storage tank 1 respectively, material in centre circle and outer ring, by the active force run up, material is kicked up bottom storage tank 1, rise to storage tank 1 top center, thus, be distributed in the screw feeder of the different radical length different directions of storage tank 1, can ensure that in storage tank 1, all materials of diverse location can be subject to the active force of screw feeder drive scraper plate 10 and fully mix, to have liquid material to add fashionable, effectively can prevent caking, contribute to material Homogeneous phase mixing, vertical mixer makes full use of Action of Gravity Field and assists stirring work, it is more fluffy that this operation principle determines its feed ratio flat mixer blended, power consumption is also relatively less, the screw feeder diameter of vertical mixer is large on the other hand, higher cutting speed can be obtained, open rapidly and shred large-scale garden, side's grass is gathered around, the material that difference of specific gravity is larger is easily separated. so it is relatively high to be especially relatively applicable to moisture content, the material that adhesiveness is good mixes mutually, as sheep fully-mixed daily feed.
Mix full and uniform after, powered-down, motor 5 and reducing motor 6 quit work, rotational structure stops operating, horizontally outward rotate bending metallic rod 9, drive active plugboard 8 rotates the clearance gap 12 between discharge gate 7 and blow tank 2, and fix metallic rod 9, prevent metallic rod 9 from loosening, now, bottom storage tank 1, expose discharge gate 7, material is discharged from discharge gate 7, collect the finished feed mixed through blow tank 2, the degree passed in and out by controlling active plugboard 8 can regulate the size of discharge gate 7, regulation and control discharge velocity.Between two supports near blow tank 2, be provided with dividing plate connect; with support with high; with dividing plate, by blow tank 2, especially motor 5 and reducing motor 6 separate with other parts; the harmful effect of the materials such as the dust overflowed when effectively can reduce discharging; the damage of minimizing equipment, protects work hygiene security context simultaneously.
The TRM obtained is various forage, fine fodder, the mineral matter and other components evenly mixed grain of hideing contained, and be naturally fluffy state, there is higher mixture homogeneity, whether granular size and distribution proportion meet the psychological need of sheep, ensure that every a bite daily ration that it is had all is uniformity and nutrient balance, do not have phenomenon particular about food and occur.
Same, the present invention is also applicable to the preparation of the fully-mixed daily feed of other animals.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer, is characterized in that: comprise storage tank (1), blow tank (2), vertical helical screw feeder (3), support (4), motor (5) and reducing motor (6); The cylindrical container that described storage tank (1) is upper opening, the bottom of storage tank (1) is fixedly mounted on support (4);
Described vertical helical screw feeder (3) comprises axis (3-1), screw feeder (3-2,3-3,3-4) and scraper plate (10); Described axis (3-1) bottom is through the center of storage tank (1), be connected with the reducing motor (6) being positioned at storage tank (1) below, the other end of reducing motor (6) is connected with motor (5); Axis (3-1) top of described vertical helical screw feeder (3) is fixedly connected with the screw feeder (3-2 vertically downward that 3 radical lengths do not wait, 3-3,3-4), be distributed in the different directions of storage tank (1), screw feeder (3-2,3-3, end 3-4) is fixedly connected with the scraper plate (10) of vertical direction, the top margin of scraper plate (10) is fixedly connected with cutting knife (11), scraper plate (10) base and storage tank (1) bottom surface retention gap.
2. fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described storage tank (1) is internal diameter 2.5m, the cylinder of high 50cm.
3. fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described motor (5) is 10kW motor.
4. fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer wall of described storage tank (1) is provided with fixed block (13); The bottom of storage tank (1) is provided with a discharge gate (7) controlled by active plugboard (8), discharge gate (7) below is fixedly connected with blow tank (2), is provided with clearance gap (12) between discharge gate (7) and blow tank (2) at storage tank (1) outer wall limit place; Described active plugboard (8) level is arranged between discharge gate (7) and blow tank (2), outer end is vertically fixedly connected with a metallic rod (9), described metallic rod (9) vertically runs through bending again after the fixed block (13) on storage tank (1) outer wall, and active plugboard (8) is by the clearance gap (12) between rotation turnover discharge gate (7) of bending metallic rod (9) and blow tank (2).
5. fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the area of described blow tank (2) is greater than the area of active plugboard (8), the area of active plugboard (8) is greater than the area of discharge gate (7).
6. fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support (4) is corner support.
7. fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between two supports (4) near described blow tank (2), be provided with dividing plate connect, with support with high.
8. fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cutting knife (11) is horizontal direction setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420650020.9U CN204207057U (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | A kind of fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420650020.9U CN204207057U (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | A kind of fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer |
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| CN204207057U true CN204207057U (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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| CN201420650020.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204207057U (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | A kind of fully-mixed daily feed vertical mixer |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106136280A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 淄博翔宇机械有限公司 | Fixed complete mixed daily ration draft machine |
| CN106174659A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 淄博翔宇机械有限公司 | Complete mixed daily ration draft machine |
-
2014
- 2014-11-03 CN CN201420650020.9U patent/CN204207057U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106136280A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 淄博翔宇机械有限公司 | Fixed complete mixed daily ration draft machine |
| CN106174659A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 淄博翔宇机械有限公司 | Complete mixed daily ration draft machine |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150318 Termination date: 20161103 |