CN210275199U - Full-automatic integrated remote Internet of things planting management system - Google Patents
Full-automatic integrated remote Internet of things planting management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210275199U CN210275199U CN201920843027.5U CN201920843027U CN210275199U CN 210275199 U CN210275199 U CN 210275199U CN 201920843027 U CN201920843027 U CN 201920843027U CN 210275199 U CN210275199 U CN 210275199U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The utility model provides a full-automatic integrated remote Internet of things planting management system, which comprises an Internet of things main control board, wherein the Internet of things main control board is connected with a detection module for detecting each index in a planting area and a function module for adjusting each index in the planting area; the detection module comprises an illumination detection unit, a soil humidity detection unit, a soil fertility detection unit, a wind power detection unit, an environment temperature and humidity detection unit and a video monitoring unit; the functional module comprises a light supplementing unit, an irrigation water pump unit, a fertility supply unit, a pesticide supply unit and an environment humidity control unit; the Internet of things main control board is connected with a remote intelligent terminal through a cloud server; the main control board of the Internet of things is further connected with a power supply unit and used for supplying power to the whole system. The utility model discloses realize the detection and the automatic control of relevant index of vegetation, still can realize simultaneously function module's remote control.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to thing networking agricultural field especially relates to a management system is planted to long-range thing networking of full-automatic integration.
Background
Under general conditions, most of traditional fruit tree planting management equipment adopts a common single-function semi-automatic device, and the difficult problems of time and labor waste caused by full manual operation in the past are solved to a certain extent. However, such a single semi-automatic device is difficult to manage once the number of devices is too large, lacks a unified monitoring and management platform, and also needs a certain amount of manual intervention, which further increases the management difficulty and cost in severe weather such as cold, hot, strong wind, and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a long-range thing networking of full-automatic integration plants management system to solve the problem of current fruit tree planting management difficulty.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a full-automatic integrated remote Internet of things planting management system comprises an Internet of things main control board, wherein the Internet of things main control board is connected with a detection module for detecting each index in a planting area and a function module for adjusting each index in the planting area;
the detection module comprises an illumination detection unit, a soil humidity detection unit, a soil fertility detection unit, a wind power detection unit, an environment temperature and humidity detection unit and a video monitoring unit;
the functional module comprises a light supplementing unit, an irrigation water pump unit, a fertility supply unit, a pesticide supply unit and an environment humidity control unit;
the Internet of things main control board is connected with a remote intelligent terminal through a cloud server;
the main control board of the Internet of things is further connected with a power supply unit and used for supplying power to the whole system.
Further, the illumination detection unit is a photosensitive sensor, and the light supplement unit is a light supplement lamp.
Further, the soil humidity detection unit is a soil humidity sensor.
Furthermore, the soil fertility detection unit is a soil pH value sensor and a soil EC value sensor, and the fertility supply unit is a plurality of nutrient solution tanks filled with different nutrient solutions.
Further, the wind power detection unit is a wind power sensor.
Furthermore, the environment temperature and humidity detection unit is a temperature and humidity sensor, and the environment humidity control unit is a humidifier.
Furthermore, the video monitoring unit is a camera arranged in the planting area.
Furthermore, the power supply unit comprises a storage battery, a solar panel and a solar controller, wherein the input end of the solar controller is connected with the solar panel, and the output end of the solar controller is connected with the storage battery.
Furthermore, the power supply unit further comprises a wind driven generator, and the wind driven generator is connected with the storage battery.
Compared with the prior art, a long-range thing networking of full-automatic integration plants management system and has following advantage: the system can realize monitoring and remote control of relevant indexes of plant growth, specifically be illumination detection and remote supplementary control, environmental temperature and humidity detection and humidity control, soil humidity detection and irrigation water pump control, soil PH value and EC value detect and nutrient solution supply control, long-range pesticide sprays, long-range wind-force monitoring, long-range video monitoring, the difficult problem of fruit tree planting management difficulty has been solved, self-charging through solar energy or wind energy, the advantages of environmental protection, economy, high efficiency, the suitability is strong.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-an internet of things main control board; 2-a detection module; 3-a functional module; 4-a cloud server; 5, an intelligent terminal; 6-a power supply unit; 201-an illumination detection unit; 202-a soil moisture detection unit; 203-soil fertility detection unit; 204-a wind detection unit; 205-ambient temperature and humidity detection unit; 206-video monitoring unit; 301-a light supplement unit; 302-irrigation water pump unit; 303-fertility supply unit; 304-a pesticide supply unit; 305-ambient humidity control unit.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
The utility model provides a management system is planted to long-range thing networking of full-automatic integration, includes thing networking main control board 1, thing networking main control board 1 is connected the detection module 2 that is arranged in detecting planting each item index and is arranged in adjusting the function module 3 of planting each item index, thing networking main control board 1 passes through cloud ware 4 and connects long-range intelligent terminal 5, thing networking main control board 1 still connects electrical unit 6 for the entire system power supply, it is specific thing networking main control board 1 is Siemens S7-200 series PLC controller.
The detection module comprises an illumination detection unit 201, a soil humidity detection unit 202, a soil fertility detection unit 203, a wind power detection unit 204, an environment temperature and humidity detection unit 205 and a video monitoring unit 206; the functional module comprises a light supplement unit 301, an irrigation water pump unit 302, a fertility supply unit 303, a pesticide supply unit 304 and an environment humidity control unit 305;
Soil moisture detecting element 202 is soil moisture sensor, soil moisture sensor connects the input node 2X2 of PLC controller works as when soil moisture sensor detects that soil moisture is less than the setting value, thing networking main control board control irrigation water pump unit 302 well water pump is opened, irrigates, and when normal until soil moisture, the shut down the water pump, the water pump is connected the output node 2Y2 of PLC controller.
Soil fertility detecting element 203 is soil pH value sensor and soil EC value sensor, soil pH value sensor connects the input node 3X3 of PLC controller, soil EC value sensor connects the input node 4X4 of PLC controller, fertility supply unit 303 is a plurality of nutrient solution pots that are equipped with different nutrient solutions, soil pH value sensor with PH value, EC value transmission in the soil of EC value sensor extremely the thing networking main control board, when PH value or EC value are less than the setting value, the relay switch that the required fertility nutrient solution pot of thing networking main control board automatic control corresponds, the relay switch that corresponds connects the output node 3Y3 of PLC controller, nutrient solution pot and nutrient solution tube coupling, nutrient solution passes through the nutrient solution pipeline and carries in the soil.
The wind force detection unit 204 is a wind force sensor which is connected with an input node 5X5 of the PLC, and the wind force sensor has the basic principle that a thin metal wire is placed in a fluid, and the metal wire is heated by current to enable the temperature of the metal wire to be higher than that of the fluid. When fluid flows through the metal wire along the vertical direction, a part of heat of the metal wire is taken away, so that the temperature of the metal wire is reduced, and according to the theory of forced convection heat exchange, a relational expression exists between heat Q dissipated by a heat wire and the speed v of the fluid, so that the monitoring of wind power in the environment is realized.
The environment temperature and humidity detection unit 205 unit is environment temperature and humidity sensor, temperature and humidity sensor connects PLC controller's input node 6X6, environment humidity control unit 305 is the humidifier, temperature and humidity sensor connects PLC controller's output node 4Y4, and when environment humidity is less than the setting value, thing networking main control board control humidifier work is until environment humidity satisfies the condition.
The video monitoring unit 206 is a camera arranged in a planting area, the camera is connected with an input node 7X7 of the PLC, a user can master the field condition of the planting area according to the video collected by the intelligent terminal, on one hand, the growth condition of plants can be observed, and the pesticide supply unit 304 is started in due time; on the other hand, whether a foreign person invades the planting area can be observed, so that the user can take precautions against the foreign person in time.
The cloud server 4 is connected with an output node 6Y6 of the PLC;
the utility model discloses an electric energy of system comes from solar energy, electrical unit 6 connects the input node 8X8 of PLC controller, electrical unit 6 include battery, solar cell panel and solar control ware, solar control ware's input is connected solar cell panel, solar control ware's output is connected the battery, electrical unit 6 still include aerogenerator, aerogenerator connects the battery, do the battery supplements the electric energy, the battery is the entire system power supply, when thing networking main control panel monitors that battery electric quantity is less than the setting value, opens solar energy power generation or wind power generation, does battery charging is higher than the setting value until the electric quantity.
The Internet of things main control board collects the wind power value, the illumination intensity value, the soil humidity value, the PH value and the EC value in the soil and the environment temperature and humidity value detected by the detection module in real time, and timely starts the light supplement unit, the irrigation water pump unit, the fertility supply unit and the environment humidity control unit; meanwhile, the internet of things main control board remotely logs in the cloud server to communicate with the server, and the user is connected to the cloud server through the intelligent terminal to realize control over the functional module.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a long-range thing networking of full-automatic integration plants management system which characterized in that: the system comprises an Internet of things main control board, wherein the Internet of things main control board is connected with a detection module for detecting each index in a planting area and a function module for adjusting each index in the planting area;
the detection module comprises an illumination detection unit, a soil humidity detection unit, a soil fertility detection unit, a wind power detection unit, an environment temperature and humidity detection unit and a video monitoring unit;
the functional module comprises a light supplementing unit, an irrigation water pump unit, a fertility supply unit, a pesticide supply unit and an environment humidity control unit;
the Internet of things main control board is connected with a remote intelligent terminal through a cloud server;
the main control board of the Internet of things is further connected with a power supply unit and used for supplying power to the whole system.
2. The full-automatic integrated remote Internet of things planting management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the illumination detection unit is a photosensitive sensor, and the light supplement unit is a light supplement lamp.
3. The full-automatic integrated remote Internet of things planting management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil humidity detection unit is a soil humidity sensor.
4. The full-automatic integrated remote Internet of things planting management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil fertility detection unit is a soil PH value sensor and a soil EC value sensor, and the fertility supply unit is a plurality of nutrient solution tanks filled with different nutrient solutions.
5. The full-automatic integrated remote Internet of things planting management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wind power detection unit is a wind power sensor.
6. The full-automatic integrated remote Internet of things planting management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the environment temperature and humidity detection unit is a temperature and humidity sensor, and the environment humidity control unit is a humidifier.
7. The full-automatic integrated remote Internet of things planting management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the video monitoring unit is a camera arranged in a planting area.
8. The full-automatic integrated remote Internet of things planting management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power supply unit comprises a storage battery, a solar cell panel and a solar controller, wherein the input end of the solar controller is connected with the solar cell panel, and the output end of the solar controller is connected with the storage battery.
9. The full-automatic integrated remote Internet of things planting management system according to claim 8, characterized in that: the power supply unit further comprises a wind driven generator which is connected with the storage battery.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920843027.5U CN210275199U (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Full-automatic integrated remote Internet of things planting management system |
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| CN201920843027.5U CN210275199U (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Full-automatic integrated remote Internet of things planting management system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112179413A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-05 | 广东后海控股股份有限公司 | Space positioning and Internet of things automatic planting system |
| CN113040035A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-06-29 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Self-adaptive intelligent irrigation system and method based on cloud platform monitoring |
| CN113189926A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-30 | 湖南省绿牧农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural planting management system based on internet |
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2019
- 2019-06-05 CN CN201920843027.5U patent/CN210275199U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112179413A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-05 | 广东后海控股股份有限公司 | Space positioning and Internet of things automatic planting system |
| CN113189926A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-30 | 湖南省绿牧农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural planting management system based on internet |
| CN113040035A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-06-29 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Self-adaptive intelligent irrigation system and method based on cloud platform monitoring |
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