CN209996248U - body machine for classifying and recycling multifunctional tableware - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a body machine is retrieved in categorised mode to multi-functional tableware, including frame, brush dish mechanism, transport mechanism, ladle separating mechanism, meal chopsticks screening mechanism, meal chopsticks separating mechanism and bowl dish separating mechanism, characterized in that, brush dish mechanism is used for separating dinner plate and bowl, chopsticks, ladle and clears up the leftovers on the dinner plate, and transport mechanism is located the below of brush dish mechanism, and ladle separating mechanism and meal chopsticks screening mechanism set up in transport mechanism's below, and meal chopsticks separating mechanism is used for separating the leftovers that fall and chopsticks.

Description

body machine for classifying and recycling multifunctional tableware

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machines are retrieved in kinds of tableware classifications, more specifically say, especially relate to kinds of multi-functional tableware classifications that can separate the dinner plate, bowl, chopsticks, ladle and leftovers after finishing having dinner into classification ground machines.

Background

The classified storage of the tableware after the dining is finished can occupy larger manpower and material resources, especially for large restaurants with relatively concentrated dining time periods, such as dining halls in colleges and universities, the dining plate, bowl, chopsticks, spoon and even leftovers left on the dining table after the dining is finished, if the staff cleans the dining plate, bowl, chopstick and spoon, great time and energy can be consumed for colleges with strict dining regulation in dining halls, under the condition that the quality of students is high and the students are matched, the dining plate and the tableware can be actively sent to a recycling place after the dining is finished, however, under the condition that the number of people is large, the recycling place of the tableware can be occupied or the arranging staff cannot be used for classifying the tableware, and the workload of the staff in the later period is increased.

If kinds of devices are available, the dinner plate, chopsticks, spoon, bowl and leftovers after the dinner can be automatically classified, diners only need to put the dinner plate and tableware of the diners into the device, the device can separate the dinner plate, the chopsticks, the spoon, the bowl and the leftovers into classes, no longer need the tableware classifier with special , the operation cost of a dining room can be reduced, and manpower and material resources are saved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a multifunctional tableware sorting and recycling machine which can separate dinner plates, bowls, chopsticks, spoons and leftovers after the dinner from in different categories, in order to overcome the defects of the technical problems.

The utility model discloses a multi-functional tableware classification retrieves body machine, including the frame and set up brush dish mechanism, transport mechanism, ladle separating mechanism, meal chopsticks screening mechanism, meal chopsticks separating mechanism and bowl dish separating mechanism in the frame, the tableware that the meal will finish and the dinner plate drops into is seted up above the frame and is thrown into the mouth, the spoon collecting box, chopsticks collecting box, leftover collecting box, dinner plate collecting box and bowl collecting box have been placed to the below of frame, its characterized in that, the brush dish mechanism is located the below of tableware throwing into mouth, be used for separating dinner plate and bowl, chopsticks, ladle and clear away the leftover rice on the dinner plate, transport mechanism is located the below of brush dish mechanism, ladle separating mechanism and chopsticks meal screening mechanism set up in transport mechanism's below, transport mechanism comprises conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt that set up adjacently, ladle, chopsticks and leftover rice fall through the gap between conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, ladle separating mechanism sends the ladle that falls into, chopsticks screening mechanism adjusts the direction of the chopsticks that fall into causes the ladle collecting box;

the rice and chopstick separating mechanism is arranged below the rice and chopstick screening mechanism and is used for separating fallen leftovers from chopsticks, and the separated chopsticks and leftovers fall into the chopstick collecting box and the leftovers collecting box respectively; the bowl and dish separating mechanism is arranged below the rear end of the second conveyor belt and used for separating the falling dinner plate from the bowls, and the separated dinner plate and the separated bowls respectively fall into the dinner plate collecting box and the bowl collecting box.

The utility model discloses a body machine is retrieved in multi-functional tableware classification, brush dish mechanism is by brush axle, second brush axle, third brush axle, fourth brush axle and dinner plate brush, , the surface of second, third and fourth brush axle all is provided with the brush hair and respectively through different brush axle motor drive, , second and third brush axle set up in the below of tableware throw-in mouth from top to bottom with the tilt state;

the fourth brush shaft and the dinner plate brush are positioned above the th conveyor belt, the dinner plate brush is positioned behind the fourth brush shaft, the fourth brush shaft has the function of pushing the dinner plate on the th conveyor belt to the dinner plate brush in the rotating process, the dinner plate brush is used for brushing leftover rice on the dinner plate on the th conveyor belt, an inclined tableware slide rail is arranged above the th conveyor belt, a bowl sliding plate is arranged behind the tableware slide rail, spoons, chopsticks and bowls falling through the tableware throwing opening fall onto the tableware slide rail, a bowl screening opening allowing the chopsticks and the spoons to fall is formed between the tableware slide rail and the bowl sliding plate, and the bowls fall onto the second conveyor belt through the bowl sliding plate.

The utility model discloses a multi-functional tableware classification retrieves body machine, the front and back both ends of conveyer belt set up in tape spool and second tape spool, the front and back both ends of second conveyer belt set up in third tape spool and fourth tape spool, the end of tape spool is connected with and drives its pivoted conveying motor, the end of third tape spool is connected with and drives its pivoted second conveying motor;

the spoon separating mechanism is composed of a permanent magnet tile, a spoon sliding rail and a spoon collecting box, the permanent magnet tile is arranged on the outer surface of the second belt shaft and used for adsorbing a metal spoon, the spoon sliding rail is arranged below the second belt shaft, and the spoon collecting box is arranged below an outlet of the spoon sliding rail.

The utility model discloses a categorised body machine of retrieving of multi-functional tableware, meal chopsticks screening mechanism comprises screening box, group chopsticks carousel, carousel motor, and the screening box is fixed in the below in gap between conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt with the slope mode, and the screening box is narrow trapezoidal form down, group chopsticks carousel and set up on the medial surface of screening box, is fixed with the optical axis on group chopsticks carousel's the border position, and the output shaft of carousel motor orders about through the shaft coupling and dials the chopsticks carousel and rotate, the meal leakage mouth has been seted up to the lower part of screening box.

The utility model discloses a body machine is retrieved in multi-functional tableware classification, meal chopsticks separating mechanism comprises third conveyer belt, keep off the chopsticks brush, chopsticks separating mechanism, third conveying motor, chopsticks shaping plate, the third conveyer belt is located the below of screening box, the front and back both ends of third conveyer belt are provided with fifth band axle and sixth band axle respectively, the output shaft of third conveying motor is fixed with end of sixth band axle;

the chopstick separating mechanism is composed of a chopstick blocking plate, a rotating rack and a chopstick screening motor, the chopstick blocking plate is vertically arranged, the rotating rack is arranged on the surface, facing the third conveying belt, of the chopstick blocking plate, the chopstick screening motor is used for driving the rotating rack to rotate, and the rotating rack is used for enabling the end portion of the chopsticks to fall down.

The utility model discloses a categorised body machine of retrieving of multi-functional tableware, bowl dish separating mechanism comprises bowl dish separation box, median septum, bowl spout, bowl dish separation box is located the below of second conveyer belt rear end, the equal opening in the upper and lower both ends of bowl dish separation box, the cross section of bowl dish separation box is the rectangle, the median septum sets up in the central authorities of the inside cavity of bowl dish separation box, the median septum is the triangle-shaped shape of most advanced ascending, the distance between median septum and the front and back both sides wall is 50mm, all seted up out the bowl mouth on the wall of bowl dish separation box left and right sides, the bowl spout is located the below of going out the bowl mouth for with leading-in to the bowl collecting box dinner plate, the dinner plate collecting box is located the below of bowl dish separation box.

The utility model has the advantages that the utility model discloses a tableware classification retrieves body machine, through set up brush dish mechanism, transport mechanism, ladle separating mechanism, meal chopsticks screening mechanism, meal chopsticks separating mechanism and bowl dish separating mechanism in the frame, the dinner plate after finishing eating plays through the tableware throw-in mouth input together with ladle, chopsticks, bowl and leftovers , under the effect of brush dish mechanism, dinner plate and bowl are separated, fall into on transport mechanism, brush dish mechanism brushes the leftovers on the dinner plate, the ladle that falls down is sent into the ladle collecting box through ladle separating mechanism, chopsticks and leftovers pass through meal chopsticks screening mechanism in proper order, the screening of meal chopsticks separating mechanism is transferred to, after separating, chopsticks fall into the collecting box, the meal dish falls into the leftovers collecting box, dinner plate and bowl are conveyed to bowl dish separating mechanism through transport mechanism, the dinner plate after the separation, the dinner plate, the bowl falls into the collecting box respectively, in the collecting box, thus, the separation of dinner plate, the separation of chopsticks, the chopsticks and meal are stored in different classes in the business case , the problem of the current tableware collecting efficiency is showing and the reduction of the material resources.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a machine for sorting and recycling tableware in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the tableware classification and recovery body machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of section A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of section B-B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are perspective views of the machine for classifying and recycling tableware in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9 are schematic structural views of the chinese food chopstick screening mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 10, fig. 11 and fig. 12 are schematic structural views of the separating mechanism for rice and chopsticks of the present invention;

fig. 13 and 14 are schematic structural views of the chopstick separating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle partition board in the present invention.

In the drawing, the food processor comprises a machine frame 1, a 2-disc brushing mechanism, a 2-1 st brush shaft, a 2-2 second brush shaft, a 2-3 third brush shaft, a 2-4 tableware slide rail, a 2-5 bowl screening port, a 2-6 bowl sliding plate, a 2-7 fourth brush shaft, a 2-8 dinner plate brush, a 2-9 brush shaft motor, a 3-1 st conveyor belt, a 3-2 second conveyor belt, a 3-3 st conveyor motor, a 3-4 st belt shaft, a 3-5 second belt shaft, a 3-6 third belt shaft, a 3-7 fourth belt shaft, a 3-8 second conveyor motor, a 3-9 tableware chute, a 4-4 spoon separating mechanism, a 4-1 permanent magnet tile, a 4-2 spoon slide rail, a 4-3 spoon collecting box, a 5-3 meal screening mechanism, a 5-1 screening box, a 5-2 poking turntable, a 5-3 mouth, a 5-4 turntable support, a 5-5 support, a 5-6 bearing brush shaft, a 2 chopstick separating mechanism, a 3-6 collecting box, a 3-6 chopstick separating mechanism, a rack separating mechanism, a 3-6 chopstick separating mechanism, a 3-6 chopstick separating mechanism, a rack separating mechanism, a 3-6 rack separating mechanism, a rack.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further with reference to the following drawings and examples.

As shown in figures 1 and 2, the front view and the back view of the tableware classification recycling body machine of the invention are respectively given, figures 3 and 4 respectively give the cross-sectional views of A-A and B-B in figure 1, figures 5 and 6 both give the three-dimensional view of the tableware classification recycling body machine of the invention, the tableware classification recycling body machine shown is composed of a frame 1 and a dish brushing mechanism 2, a transmission mechanism 3, a spoon separating mechanism 4, a meal and chopstick screening mechanism 5, a meal and chopstick separating mechanism 6 and a dish separating mechanism 7 which are arranged on the frame 1, the frame 1 plays a fixing and supporting role, a tableware throwing opening 8 is arranged above the frame 1, the dinner plate after eating is finished is thrown from the tableware throwing opening 8 together with spoons, chopsticks, bowls and leftovers , the dish brushing mechanism 2 is arranged below the tableware throwing opening 8, the dish brushing mechanism 3 is separated from the dish throwing opening 8, the transmission mechanism 3 is composed of a second conveyor belt 3-1 and a second conveyor belt 3-2, a gap is arranged between the second conveyor belt 82-3, a gap is arranged between the spoons and the spoons, and the gaps between the spoons can be separated from the spoons, so that the spoons can fall between the spoons and the spoons, and the spoons can fall within a distance of the gaps of.

The spoons falling through the gap between the th conveyor belt 3-1 and the second conveyor belt 3-2 are processed by the spoon separating mechanism and then fall into the spoon collecting box 4-3, the rice and chopstick screening mechanism 5 is arranged below the gap between the th conveyor belt 3-1 and the second conveyor belt 3-2, the rice and chopstick separating mechanism 6 is arranged below the rice and chopstick screening mechanism 5, the leftovers and the chopsticks falling through the gap between the th conveyor belt 3-1 and the second conveyor belt 3-2, the fallen chopsticks are adjusted to obliquely fall to the rice and chopstick separating mechanism 6 along the oblique direction of the screening box 5-1 after passing through the rice and chopstick screening mechanism 5, then the separation of the chopsticks and the leftovers is realized through the rice and chopstick separating mechanism 6, and the separated chopsticks and the rice respectively fall into the chopstick collecting box 6-10 and the leftovers collecting box 6-11.

The dinner plate and the bowls are conveyed to the rear end by the second conveyor belt 3-2, the bowl and dish separating mechanism 7 is arranged below the rear end of the second conveyor belt 3-2, the dinner plate and the bowls which fall from the second conveyor belt 3-2 are separated by the bowl and dish separating mechanism 7, and the separated bowls and dishes fall into the bowl collecting box 7-6 and the dinner plate collecting box 7-5 respectively.

The illustrated brush-tray mechanism 2 is composed of th brush shaft 2-1, second brush shaft 2-2, third brush shaft 2-3, fourth brush shaft 2-7, dish brush 2-8 and brush shaft motor 2-9, the four brush shafts (, second, third and fourth brush shafts) are all provided with bristles and are driven to rotate by the respective brush shaft motors 2-9, th brush shaft 2-1, second brush shaft 2-2, third brush shaft 2-3 are disposed from top to bottom below dish inlet 8, when a meal person is thrown through dish inlet 8 and spoons, bowls and chopsticks, the dishes fall from side of brush shaft 2-1, second brush shaft 2-2, third brush shaft 2-3, while the bowls fall from the other side (both spoons and chopsticks are possible), in order to ensure that the bowls fall from both sides, the shape and size of the throw-in inlet 8 can be set to only between the brush shaft 351-1 and brush shaft 351-2, so that the bowls can fall from the front wall of the dish rack, bowl, from the front wall of the dish brush shaft 351-2, from the rack, from the front wall of the rack, from the rack of the rack, from the rack of the dish can be set of the rack of the dish.

conveyor 3-1 is located below the third brush shaft 2-3, the falling meal trays will fall onto conveyor 3-1, the second conveyor 3-2 is located behind 0 conveyor 3-1 and in the same 1 horizontal plane with it, is left between conveyor 3-1 and second conveyor 3-2. the fourth brush shaft 2-7 and meal tray brush 2-8 are both located above conveyor 3-1, meal tray brush 2-8 is located behind fourth brush shaft 2-7, which is in clearance with conveyor 3-1 to accommodate meal trays to pass through, conveyor 3-1 is shown with belt shaft 3-4 and second belt 3-5 at both ends, second conveyor 3-2 with third belt shaft 3-6 and fourth belt shaft 3-7 at both ends, belt shaft 3-4 is driven by drive motor 3-3, third belt shaft 3-6 is driven by second drive motor 3-8.

An inclined tableware sliding rail 2-4 and a sliding bowl plate 2-6 are arranged above the -th conveying belt 3-1, a bowl screening opening 2-5 is arranged between the tableware sliding rail 2-4 and the sliding bowl plate 2-6, the bowl screening opening 2-5 is positioned right above the front area of the fourth brush shaft 2-7 and the dinner plate brush 2-8, and the bowl screening opening 2-5 is of a size that spoons, chopsticks and leftovers can fall from the screening opening but bowls cannot fall, so that the dinner plate falls onto the -th conveying belt 3-1 after being thrown into the dinner plate inlet 8, the dinner plate rotates anticlockwise in the process that the dinner plate moves along with the -th conveying belt 3-1 so as to push the dinner plate into a gap between the -th conveying belt 3-1 and the 2-8- -th conveying belt 3-1, so that the leftover and the leftover meal plate brush 2-8 can brush the leftovers and dishes off, and baffles with the height of 20mm can be arranged at the two sides of the -th conveying belt 3-1 so as to avoid spilling the leftover meal.

The spoons, chopsticks and bowls (even partial leftovers) enter the tableware slide rail 2-4, the spoons and chopsticks fall onto the -1 th conveyor belt 3-1 or the dinner plate through the bowl screening port 2-5 in the falling process, the spoons and chopsticks falling onto the dinner plate are brushed off by the dinner plate brush 2-8 and then continue to move forwards along with the -1 st conveyor belt 3-1, the bowls enter the sliding bowl plate 2-6 and fall onto the second conveyor belt 3-2 under the guidance of the sliding bowl plate 2-6, the dinner plate is conveyed onto the second conveyor belt 3-2 along with the conveying of the -3-1 st conveyor belt 3-1, and the spoons, chopsticks and leftovers fall from a gap between the -3-1 st conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt 3-2.

The spoon separating mechanism 4 is composed of a permanent magnet tile 4-1, a spoon sliding rail 4-2 and a spoon collecting box 4-3, wherein the permanent magnet tile 4-1 is arranged on the outer surface of a second belt shaft 3-5, the spoon sliding rail 4-2 is arranged below the second belt shaft 3-5, and the collecting box 4-3 is positioned below the outlet end of the spoon sliding rail 4-2. in the process of conveying a spoon (a ferrous metal spoon) on an -th conveying belt 3-1, when the spoon moves to the position above the second belt shaft 3-5, the spoon is adsorbed by the permanent magnet tile 4-1 and continuously rotates along with the second belt shaft 3-5, and when the spoon rotates to the lower surface of a -th conveying belt 3-1, the spoon separating mechanism can be separated from the attraction of the permanent magnet tile and fall onto the spoon sliding rail 4-2 and into the spoon collecting box 4-3.

The chopstick screening mechanism 5 is arranged below a gap between the -th conveyor belt 3-1 and the second conveyor belt 3-2 and is used for screening fallen food and chopsticks, as shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, the chopstick screening mechanism of the utility model is structurally schematic, and comprises a screening box 5-1, a chopstick shifting turntable 5-2 and a turntable motor 5-7, wherein the screening box 5-1 is in a trapezoidal shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part so as to receive fallen leftover rice and chopsticks, a rice leaking port 5-3 is arranged at the lower part of the screening box 5-1, the chopstick shifting turntable 5-2 is arranged on the inner surface of the screening box 5-1, an optical axis with the length of 30mm is arranged on the chopstick shifting turntable 5-2, the optical axis is vertical to the chopstick shifting turntable 5-2, a turntable support 5-4 is fixed on the back of the screening box 5-1, a bearing 5-5 for fixing a rotating shaft of the chopstick shifting turntable 5-2 is arranged on the turntable support 5-4, the bearing 5-7 of the turntable support drives the chopstick shifting turntable 5-7 to rotate towards the inclined shaft 355-6, and the chopstick shifting mechanism rotates the chopstick shifting box to separate the chopstick from the chopstick shifting box 5-2 in the inclined direction, so as to lead the chopstick shifting mechanism to drive the chopstick shifting box to drop chopstick shifting mechanism to drop from the chopstick shifting box 5-5 to the chopstick shifting mechanism to rotate along the inclined chopstick shifting direction, and to the.

The shown meal and chopstick separating mechanism 6 is located below the meal and chopstick screening mechanism 5, as shown in fig. 10, fig. 11 and fig. 12, the structure schematic diagram of the meal and chopstick separating mechanism of the utility model is given, the structure schematic diagram is composed of a third conveyor belt 6-1, a chopstick blocking brush 6-4, a chopstick separating mechanism 6-5 and a chopstick shaping plate 6-9, and the third conveyor belt 6-1 is located below the meal and chopstick screening mechanism 5 and is used for transporting fallen leftover rice and chopsticks. Vertical baffles are fixed on the outer surface of the third conveyor belt 6-1 at intervals, leftovers and chopsticks fall between the adjacent vertical baffles from the meal and chopstick screening mechanism 5, and a chopstick blocking brush 6-4 is positioned above the third conveyor belt 6-1 and is in contact with the upper end of the vertical baffles and used for brushing chopsticks falling on the vertical baffles into the grooves. The two ends of the third conveyor belt 6-1 are respectively provided with a fifth belt shaft 6-2 and a sixth belt shaft 6-3, and the sixth belt shaft 6-3 is driven by a third conveyor motor 6-7.

The chopstick separating mechanism 6-5 is arranged at side of the third conveyor belt 6-1, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, the structure schematic diagram of the chopstick separating mechanism in the utility model is provided, the chopstick separating mechanism comprises a chopstick blocking plate 6-5-1, a rotary rack 6-5-2 and a chopstick screening motor 6-5-3, the chopstick blocking plate 6-5-1 is vertically arranged, the rotary rack 6-5-2 is positioned at side of the chopstick blocking plate 6-5-1 facing the third conveyor belt 6-1, the chopstick screening motor 6-5-3 is used for driving the rotary rack 6-5-2 to rotate, in the rotating process of the rotary rack 6-5-2, chopsticks can be knocked down to a chopstick collecting box 6-10 below by the downward acting force of the rotary rack 6-5-2 on the chopstick end, and in order to ensure that the widths of the rotary rack 6-5-2 are smaller than the length of the erected chopsticks.

The chopstick blocking plate 6-5-1 prevents the dropped chopsticks from splashing randomly and ensures that the dropped chopsticks fall into the collection box 6-10, the chopstick shaping plate 6-9 is arranged at the front end of the chopstick separating mechanism 6-5, the front end opening of the chopstick shaping plate 6-9 is larger, the end close to the chopstick separating mechanism 6-5 is smaller, the chopsticks on the third conveyor belt 6-1 are neatly arranged so as to drop the chopsticks in the rotating process of the rotating rack 6-5-2, an inclined leftover chute 6-8 is arranged below the third conveyor belt 6-1, a leftover collection box 6-11 is arranged below the outlet of the leftover chute 6-8, and leftovers falling through the third conveyor belt 6-1 and the leftover chute 6-8 fall into the leftover collection box 6-11.

The bowl and dish separating mechanism 7 comprises a bowl and dish separating box 7-1, a bowl sliding groove 7-3, a middle partition plate 7-4, a dinner plate collecting box 7-5 and a bowl collecting box 7-6, wherein an inclined tableware sliding groove 3-9 is arranged at the rear end of the second conveyor belt 3-2, and dinner plates and bowls conveyed by the second conveyor belt 3-2 fall down through the tableware sliding groove 3-9 and then enter the bowl and dish separating box 7-1. The cross section of the bowl and dish separating box 7-1 is rectangular, the middle part of the bowl and dish separating box is provided with a triangular middle partition plate 7-4 with an upward pointed end, as shown in fig. 15, the structural schematic diagram of the middle partition plate in the utility model is given, the upper end and the lower end of the bowl and dish separating box 7-1 are both opened, the dinner plate collecting box 7-5 is positioned below the middle partition plate, the two side walls of the dinner plate separating box 7-1 are both provided with bowl outlets 7-2, the lower part of the bowl outlets 7-2 is provided with downward inclined bowl chutes 7-3, and the bowl collecting box 7-6 is arranged below each bowl chute 7-3. The distance (for example, 50 mm) between the middle partition plate 7-4 and the front and rear side walls of the bowl and dish separating box 7-1 is smaller than the width of a bowl and larger than the thickness of a dinner plate, so that the fallen dinner plate can only fall into the dinner plate collecting box 7-5 through an opening at the lower end of the bowl and dish separating box 7-1, and the bowl falls into the bowl collecting box 7-6 through the bowl outlet 7-2 after being guided by the middle partition plate 7-4.

Claims (5)

1. The multifunctional tableware classified recycling machine comprises a rack (1), a dish brushing mechanism (2), a conveying mechanism (3), a spoon separating mechanism (4), a meal and chopstick screening mechanism (5), a meal and chopstick separating mechanism (6) and a bowl and dish separating mechanism (7) which are arranged on the rack, wherein a tableware throwing inlet (8) for throwing tableware and dinner plates after eating is arranged above the rack, a spoon collecting box (4-3), a chopstick collecting box (6-10), a leftover collecting box (6-11), a dinner plate collecting box (7-5) and a bowl collecting box (7-6) are arranged below the rack, and the multifunctional tableware classified recycling machine is characterized in that the dish brushing mechanism is arranged below the tableware throwing inlet and used for separating the dinner plates from bowls, chopsticks and spoons and cleaning leftovers on the dinner plates, the conveying mechanism is arranged below the dish brushing mechanism, the separating mechanism and the meal and chopstick screening mechanism are arranged below the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is composed of a conveying belt (3-1) and a second conveying belt (3-2) which are arranged adjacently, and a gap for separating the chopsticks and the spoon collecting box is adjusted by a spoon dropping mechanism through a spoon dropping gap of a spoon dropping conveying belt (539) for separating the spoon dropping the chopsticks and the spoon collecting box;

   the rice and chopstick separating mechanism is arranged below the rice and chopstick screening mechanism and is used for separating fallen leftovers from chopsticks, and the separated chopsticks and leftovers fall into a chopstick collecting box (6-10) and a leftovers collecting box (6-11) respectively; the bowl and dish separating mechanism is arranged below the rear end of the second conveyor belt and used for separating the falling dinner plate from the bowls, and the separated dinner plate and the bowls respectively fall into a dinner plate collecting box (7-5) and a bowl collecting box (7-6).
2. 2. The multifunctional tableware classification recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein said brush disk mechanism (2) is composed of th brush shaft (2-1), second brush shaft (2-2), third brush shaft (2-3), fourth brush shaft (2-7) and dinner plate brush (2-8), the outer surface of th, second, third and fourth brush shaft is all provided with brush hair and is driven by different brush shaft motors (2-9), th, second and third brush shaft are arranged under tableware throwing port (8) from top to bottom in inclined state, dinner plate is thrown through th, side of second and third brush shaft, bowl is thrown through th, side of second and third brush shaft, spoon, chopsticks and leftover rice can be thrown from , both sides of second and third brush shaft;

   the fourth brush shaft (2-7) and the dinner plate brush (2-8) are positioned above the -th conveyor belt (3-1), the dinner plate brush is positioned behind the fourth brush shaft, the fourth brush shaft has the function of pushing the dinner plate on the -th conveyor belt to the dinner plate brush in the rotating process, the dinner plate brush is used for brushing off leftovers on the dinner plate on the -th conveyor belt, an inclined tableware slide rail (2-4) is arranged above the -th conveyor belt, a bowl sliding plate (2-6) is arranged behind the tableware slide rail, spoons, chopsticks and bowls falling from a tableware throwing port fall onto the tableware slide rail, a bowl screening port (2-5) between the tableware slide rail and the bowl sliding plate is convenient for the chopsticks and the spoons to fall, and the bowls fall onto the second conveyor belt (3-2) through the bowl sliding plate.
3. 3. The multifunctional tableware sorting and recycling machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt (3-1) are disposed on the belt shaft (3-4) and the second belt shaft (3-5), the front and rear ends of the second conveyor belt (3-2) are disposed on the third belt shaft (3-6) and the fourth belt shaft (3-7), the end of the belt shaft is connected with the conveyor motor (3-3) for driving the rotation of the third belt shaft, and the end of the third belt shaft is connected with the second conveyor motor (3-8) for driving the rotation of the third belt shaft;

   the spoon separating mechanism (4) is composed of a permanent magnet tile (4-1), a spoon sliding rail (4-2) and a spoon collecting box (4-3), the permanent magnet tile is arranged on the outer surface of the second belt shaft (3-5) and used for adsorbing a metal spoon, the spoon sliding rail is arranged below the second belt shaft, and the spoon collecting box is arranged below an outlet of the spoon sliding rail.
4. 4. The multifunctional tableware classification and recovery body machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the chopstick screening mechanism (5) comprises a screening box (5-1), a chopstick shifting turntable (5-2) and a turntable motor (5-7), the screening box is obliquely fixed below a gap between a -th conveyor belt (3-1) and a second conveyor belt (3-2), the screening box is in a trapezoid shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, the chopstick shifting turntable is arranged on the inner side surface of the screening box, an optical axis is fixed at the edge position of the chopstick shifting turntable, an output shaft of the turntable motor drives the chopstick shifting turntable to rotate through a coupler (5-6), and a rice leaking port (5-3) is formed in the lower part of the screening box.
5. 5. The multifunctional tableware classification and recovery machine according to claim 4, wherein the meal and chopstick separating mechanism (6) comprises a third conveyor belt (6-1), a chopstick blocking brush (6-4), a chopstick separating mechanism (6-5), a third conveyor motor (6-7) and a chopstick shaping plate (6-9), the third conveyor belt is positioned below the screening box (5-1), the front end and the rear end of the third conveyor belt are respectively provided with a fifth belt shaft (6-2) and a sixth belt shaft (6-3), the output shaft of the third conveyor motor is fixed with the end of the sixth belt shaft, the outer surface of the third conveyor belt is uniformly fixed with vertical baffles at intervals, the chopstick blocking brush is positioned above the third conveyor belt and is arranged close to the vertical baffles, the chopstick separating mechanism is arranged on the side of the third conveyor belt and is used for beating down the chopsticks on the third conveyor belt into a chopstick collecting box (6-10), the chopstick shaping plate is arranged in front of the chopstick separating mechanism and is used for aligning the extending length of the third conveyor belt, and the third conveyor belt is shorter than the chopstick shaping plate;

   the chopstick separating mechanism (6-5) is composed of a chopstick blocking plate (6-5-1), a rotating rack (6-5-2) and a chopstick screening motor (6-5-3), wherein the chopstick blocking plate is vertically arranged, the rotating rack is arranged on the surface, facing the third conveyor belt, of the chopstick blocking plate, the chopstick screening motor is used for driving the rotating rack to rotate, and the rotating rack is used for enabling the end portions of the chopsticks to fall down.

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