CN202313202U - Tray and tableware automatic separating device for canteen - Google Patents

Tray and tableware automatic separating device for canteen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202313202U
CN202313202U CN2011204393637U CN201120439363U CN202313202U CN 202313202 U CN202313202 U CN 202313202U CN 2011204393637 U CN2011204393637 U CN 2011204393637U CN 201120439363 U CN201120439363 U CN 201120439363U CN 202313202 U CN202313202 U CN 202313202U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
tableware
guider
conveyer belt
automatic separating
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011204393637U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚宇炜
周泽宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN2011204393637U priority Critical patent/CN202313202U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202313202U publication Critical patent/CN202313202U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tray and tableware automatic separating device for a canteen. The device comprises a driving device, a guide device, a guide rail and a barrel, wherein the driving device comprises a pulley rail and a driving belt; the pulley rail comprises a plurality of round pulleys which are arranged at intervals; the circle centers of the pulleys are arranged along the two opposite inclined sides and the top side of a trapezoid which is vertical to the ground plane; the driving belt is positioned on the right side of the pulley rail; the upper surface of the driving belt is below the upper surface of the pulley rail; the guide device is positioned on the right side of the driving belt, is below the upper surface of the driving belt and is a pipe which is communicated vertically; the guide rail is right below an outlet of the guide device; the guide rail is meshy; and the barrel is right below the guide rail. The tray and tableware automatic separating device can automatically separate a tray and tableware in the tray and primarily pour leftover in bowls and discs out, saves human resources, and is easy to operate and simple in structure.

Description

The dining room is with pallet and tableware automatic separating apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of separator of design, relates in particular to a kind of dining room with pallet and tableware automatic separating apparatus.
Background technology
At present, in, large-scale dining room, dining room because the large contingent of having dinner, the cleaning link of dining room tableware is progressively substituted by dish-washing machine, with the cleaning speed of raising tableware.But existing dish-washing machine still needs several cleanup crew at first pallet to be separated with bowl, dish, and outwells the leftovers leftovers in the dish, then various types of tablewares is sent into dish-washing machine and cleans.Particularly, often, cause the bulk deposition of tableware on conveyer belt to influence wash dishes speed and efficient because tableware separates and cleaning is untimely in the peak period of having a dinner.
The utility model content
Still need more cleanup crew and efficient not high problem in the recovery of tableware with preliminary clean-up phase in order to solve existing dining room dish-washing machine; The utility model provides a kind of tableware automatic separating apparatus; This device can separate pallet automatically with bowl, plate, and tentatively bowl and the leftovers in the dish is poured out.Realize that tableware reclaims and the one automation of clearing up.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: conveyor layout is for to be made up of strip conveyer belt and pulley wheel track, and its spacing is designed to just with basetray card master; When the prime conveyer belt is delivered to this conveyer place with pallet, because the difference in height between guide rail and the pulley wheel track, utilize the gravity effect to let bowl and plate in the pallet fall into guider; Guider is collected bowl and plate, bowl therein and the track whereabouts of plate along it, when seeing off bowl and plate dehisce be tilted to down respectively; Bowl and plate are fallen into the netted guide rail of below; And with guide rail collision, the leftovers in bowl, the dish separates with bowl, bowl, dish further slip into the dish-washing machine of next stage up and down at this guide rail; Pallet then continues to transmit forward along conveyer and pulley wheel track, and pallet, bowl, leftovers separate the most at last.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is, conveyer can make pallet tilt, thereby can automatically the tableware in pallet and the pallet be separated, and tentatively bowl and the leftovers in the dish poured out, and liberates manpower, and processing ease is simple in structure.
Description of drawings
With reference to below in conjunction with the explanation of accompanying drawing, can understand the above of the utility model and other purpose, characteristics and advantage to the utility model embodiment with being more prone to.Parts in the accompanying drawing are just in order to illustrate the principle of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of the utility model service plate automatic separating apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the right view of service plate automatic separating apparatus shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is another angular views of the conveyer that constitutes of pulley wheel track and the strip conveyer belt among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is another angular views of the guider among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is another angular views of the guide rail among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is another angular views of the bucket among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.Element and the characteristic in the accompanying drawing of the utility model or a kind of embodiment, described can combine with element and the characteristic shown in one or more other accompanying drawing or the embodiment.Should be noted that for purpose clearly, omitted and the utility model parts irrelevant, that those of ordinary skills are known and the expression and the description of processing in accompanying drawing and the explanation.
The utility model is applicable to pallet is separated with tableware automatically.Pallet is used pallet for the bottom opposite end has the common dining room of mutual depression, shown in two depressions be bar shaped and be parallel to each other.Tableware comprises the container of food containers such as bowl, dish.
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2,2 is the pulley wheel track; 1 is conveyer belt; 3 for making bowl and plate become the guider of vertically placing; 4 for connecing bowl and plate and making it slide to the guide rail that washes the device place down; 5 for connecing the bucket of leftovers; 6 is the dish-washing machine of next stage.Below describing with Fig. 2 is reference, introduces each part and the relative position relation thereof of the utility model.
Please combine Fig. 3, the conveyer of pulley wheel track 2 and conveyer belt 1 formation the utility model.In this conveyer, pulley wheel track 2 comprises the circular pulley of some spaces, and arrange along trapezoidal relative two hypotenuses and a top margin in the center of circle of these pulleys, said trapezoidal perpendicular to ground level.Conveyer belt 1 is positioned at pulley wheel track 2 right sides, and the upper surface of conveyer belt 1 is lower than the upper surface of pulley wheel track 2.In the present embodiment, two minimum pulley centers of circle of pulley wheel track 2 lay respectively at two summits, said trapezoidal bottom, and the upper surface of the line on this two pulleys summit and conveyer belt 1 is positioned on the same horizontal plane.Conveyer belt 1 can be driven and rotated synchronously with pulley wheel track 2 by same power set (for example motor).The said recess width of each pulley thickness and transport tape 1 in the horizontal direction width and pallet in the horizontal direction is suitable basically in the pulley wheel track 2.Conveyer belt 1 is highly constant.When using the tableware in said conveyer delivery tray and the pallet; After pallet and tableware are delivered on the said conveyer by the prime conveyer belt; Said two depressions of pallet are stuck on pulley wheel track 2 and the transport tape 1; And make pallet Pan Kou gradually towards guider 3 lopsidedness because of the increase of pulley wheel track 2 and transport tape 1 difference in height, when pulley wheel track 2 and strip conveyer belt 1 difference in height were maximum, bowl in the pallet and plate were owing to the effect of gravity slips in the guider 3; And pallet will be sent to the next stage conveyer belt by said conveyer, thereby pallet is separated with tableware automatically.
Please combine Fig. 4, guider 3 is positioned at conveyer belt 1 right side and is lower than the upper surface of conveyer belt 1.In the present embodiment, guider 3 is a top and bottom end opening, all the other all directions sealings, the general rectangular pipeline of cross section.The width of guider 3 top end openings guarantees that greater than the diameter of the rim of a bowl and Pan Kou bowl and plate all can get into this device.The sectional area of guider 3 passages reduces from top to bottom gradually; The sectional area of guider 3 bottoms outlet is minimum, and its width is slightly larger than the diameter of the rim of a bowl and Pan Kou, guarantees that bowl and plate can be fallen by exit, guider 3 bottom.Simultaneously, there is an inclination angle in exit, guider 3 bottom, is designed to towards the conveyer belt lopsidedness, specifically is designed to become with vertical direction 15 ° to 20 ° angles, guarantees bowl and plate when the exit falls, and it is slightly downward-sloping that the rim of a bowl and plate are contained a side of dish.
Please combine Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, guide rail 4 is positioned under guider 3 outlets, after feasible bowl and plate fall into guide rail 4, can slip into dish-washing machine 6 along guide rail 4 and clean.Guide rail 4 is designed to vertical direction one inclination angle is arranged; Be designed to specifically make that guide rail 4 is lower than relative opposite side (right side of guide rail 4) near the height of conveyer belt 1 one sides (guide rail 4 left sides); Track is had a certain degree, so that remaining food is poured out easily in bowl and the plate; Guide Rail Design is netted, and sizing grid should not make bowl and plate fall in the bucket 5 of guide rail 4 belows.When bowl and plate fall into guide rail 4, can preferably leftovers wherein be poured out through collision several times, leftovers is satisfied to fall into through the grid gap and is arranged in barrels 5 of below.
Need to prove that related each part of the utility model all can be fixed through existing mode, repeats no more here.

Claims (6)

1. pallet and tableware automatic separating apparatus; Comprise conveyer, guider, guide rail and bucket; It is characterized in that: said conveyer comprises pulley wheel track and conveyer belt; Said pulley wheel track comprises the circular pulley of some spaces, and arrange along trapezoidal relative two hypotenuses and a top margin in the center of circle of these pulleys, said trapezoidal perpendicular to ground level; Said conveyer belt is positioned at said pulley wheel track right side, and the upper surface of said conveyer belt is lower than the upper surface of said pulley wheel track; Said guider is positioned at said conveyer belt right side and is lower than the upper surface of said conveyer belt, and said guider is the pipeline of up and down conducting; Said guide rail is positioned under the said guider outlet, and said guide rail is netted; Said bucket is positioned under the said guide rail.
2. according to said utility model pallet of claim 1 and tableware automatic separating apparatus; It is characterized in that: two minimum pulley centers of circle of said pulley wheel track lay respectively at two summits, said trapezoidal bottom, and the line on this two pulleys summit and the upper surface of said conveyer belt are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
3. according to said utility model pallet of claim 1 and tableware automatic separating apparatus, it is characterized in that: exit, said guider bottom is designed to become to the conveyer belt lopsidedness and with vertical direction 15 ° to 20 ° angles.
4. according to said utility model pallet of claim 3 and tableware automatic separating apparatus, it is characterized in that: said guider is that a cross section is generally rectangular, and the sectional area of said guider passage reduces from top to bottom gradually.
5. according to said utility model pallet of claim 1 and tableware automatic separating apparatus, it is characterized in that: said guide rail and vertical direction have an inclination angle, make the height in said guide rail left side be lower than said guide rail right side height.
6. according to any said utility model pallet and tableware automatic separating apparatus in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: also comprise a dish-washing machine, when on the said guide rail tableware being arranged, tableware will slip in the said dish-washing machine along said guide rail.
CN2011204393637U 2011-11-08 2011-11-08 Tray and tableware automatic separating device for canteen Expired - Fee Related CN202313202U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204393637U CN202313202U (en) 2011-11-08 2011-11-08 Tray and tableware automatic separating device for canteen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204393637U CN202313202U (en) 2011-11-08 2011-11-08 Tray and tableware automatic separating device for canteen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202313202U true CN202313202U (en) 2012-07-11

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Family Applications (1)

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CN2011204393637U Expired - Fee Related CN202313202U (en) 2011-11-08 2011-11-08 Tray and tableware automatic separating device for canteen

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103330540A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-10-02 厦门申颖科技有限公司 Separating slag-removing machine for trays and tableware
CN105290088A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-03 上海电机学院 Kitchen garbage disposal machine
CN106073344A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-09 德奥通用航空股份有限公司 Multi-functional automatically go out meal equipment
CN111265168A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-06-12 杭州电子科技大学 Automatic sorting dish washing table and using method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103330540A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-10-02 厦门申颖科技有限公司 Separating slag-removing machine for trays and tableware
CN103330540B (en) * 2013-07-11 2016-05-04 厦门申颖科技有限公司 Pallet tableware separates slag remover
CN105290088A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-03 上海电机学院 Kitchen garbage disposal machine
CN105290088B (en) * 2015-11-27 2018-03-06 上海电机学院 Apparatus for disposing of food waste
CN106073344A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-09 德奥通用航空股份有限公司 Multi-functional automatically go out meal equipment
CN111265168A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-06-12 杭州电子科技大学 Automatic sorting dish washing table and using method thereof

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120711

Termination date: 20121108