A kind of forging trimming press machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of forging, and in particular to a kind of forging trimming press machine.
Background technique
Forging be it is a kind of using metal forming machinery to metal stock apply pressure, make its generate plastic deformation with obtain have one
Determine the processing method of mechanical performance, certain shapes and size forging, one of the two big component parts of forging and stamping (forging and punching press).It is logical
The defects of as cast condition that metal generates in smelting process is loose can be eliminated by crossing forging, optimize heterogeneous microstructure, simultaneously because protecting
Complete metal streamline is deposited, the mechanical performance of forging is generally preferred over the casting of same material.High, work is loaded in associated mechanical
The important part of condition sternness mostly uses forging in addition to the plate of the better simply available rolling of shape, profile or weldment.
After first forging, need to use steel extra in trimming press machine removal just forging, existing press machine only has
One staking punch single can only be operated, and production efficiency is low, and existing stamping device does not have corresponding glissando, punching
Pressure device is easy to be damaged when carrying out trimming punching press to workpiece.
Utility model content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of forging trimming press machine
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of forging trimming press machine, including bottom
Seat, side plate, top plate and pressed sheet, the pedestal upper surface are fixedly connected with side plate, and the side plate is equipped with two groups, the side plate bottom
End and pedestal upper surface vertical welding, the side plate top are fixedly installed with top plate, are equipped with pressed sheet between side plate described in two groups,
The pressed sheet is slidably connected by sliding block and side plate, and the side plate offers first sliding groove close to the side of pressed sheet, described
Sliding block is coupled with first sliding groove, and spring, telescopic rod are respectively equipped in the first sliding groove, and the spring passes through sliding block and stretches
Contracting bar is connected, and the telescopic rod is set to the surface of spring, and the top plate upper surface is fixedly installed with cylinder, and the cylinder is logical
Push rod is crossed to connect with pressed sheet, the push rod, pressed sheet are set to the lower section of top plate, the pressed sheet be set to pedestal just on
Side, the pressed sheet lower end surface are connect by decoupling rod with staking punch, and the decoupling rod, staking punch are equipped with two groups, the bottom
Seat upper surface offers second sliding slot, and the second sliding slot is equipped with two groups, slidably connects stamping station in the second sliding slot, institute
Stamping station is stated equipped with two groups, staking punch described in two groups be located at two groups described in right above stamping station, the stamping station passes through spiral shell
Rasp bar is connected to the motor, and the decoupling rod bottom end offers thread groove.
Preferably, the spring bottom end is fixedly connected with pedestal upper surface, and the lower end surface of the spring top and sliding block is solid
The upper surface fixation of fixed connection, the sliding block is plugged with telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is fixedly plugged in top far from one end of sliding block
The lower end surface of plate, the spring, telescopic rod are equipped with two groups.
Preferably, plane is parallel with plane where top plate where the pedestal, and plane where side plate described in two groups is parallel, institute
Plane is parallel with plane where pressed sheet where stating top plate, and the push rod top passes through top plate and connect with cylinder.
Preferably, the sliding block is fixedly welded on the both ends of pressed sheet, and the sliding block is equipped with two groups, and the first sliding groove is set
There are two groups, first sliding groove described in two groups is oppositely arranged.
Preferably, described second sliding slot one end is fixedly installed with fixed plate, and the fixed plate is inlayed close to the side of stamping station
It is embedding that bearing is installed, threaded rod is plugged in the bearing, the second sliding slot is fixedly connected with peace far from one end of fixed plate
Loading board.
Preferably, the mounting plate is fixedly installed with motor far from the side of second sliding slot, and the threaded rod is far from bearing
One end pass through stamping station, mounting plate and be connected to the motor.
The technical effect and advantage of the utility model: the forging trimming press machine makes the device by the design of pressed sheet
Multiple groups punch assembly can be installed, so that the device be allow to process simultaneously to multi-group workpiece, can be improved production efficiency,
Thread groove design on decoupling rod, makes the device can according to need the workpiece model of processing, so that the staking punch of adaptation is installed,
Making the workpiece of other models can also be processed by the device, to improve the versatility of the device, by telescopic rod,
The design of spring and decoupling rod, the impact force of spring sustained release push rod when moving downward push rod, when push rod moves upwards, bullet
Spring Hui Li avoids back power too quickly by telescopic rod damping, to achieve the effect that damping, solving existing stamping device does not have
The problem of corresponding glissando, improves the service life of equipment, the forging trimming press machine, and design is reasonable, easy to use, energy
Production efficiency is enough improved, has the advantages that damping property is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side plate perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the pedestal perspective view of the utility model.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 side plates, 3 springs, 4 first sliding grooves, 5 telescopic rods, 6 top plates, 7 cylinders, 8 push rods, 9 pressed sheets, 10
Decoupling rod, 11 staking punch, 12 motors, 13 sliding blocks, 14 second sliding slots, 15 fixed plates, 16 bearings, 17 thread grooves, 18 stamping station, 19
Threaded rod, 20 mounting plates.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of forging trimming press machine as shown in Figs. 1-3, including pedestal 1, side plate 2, top plate 6
With pressed sheet 9,1 upper surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with side plate 2, and the side plate 2 is equipped with two groups, 2 bottom end of side plate and bottom
1 upper surface vertical welding of seat, 2 top of side plate are fixedly installed with top plate 6, are equipped with pressed sheet 9 between side plate 2 described in two groups,
The pressed sheet 9 is slidably connected by sliding block 13 with side plate 2, and the side plate 2 offers first sliding groove close to the side of pressed sheet 9
4, the sliding block 13 is coupled with first sliding groove 4, and spring 3, telescopic rod 5, the spring are respectively equipped in the first sliding groove 4
3 are connected by sliding block 13 with telescopic rod 5, and the telescopic rod 5 is set to the surface of spring 3, the fixed peace in 6 upper surface of top plate
Equipped with cylinder 7, the cylinder 7 is connect by push rod 8 with pressed sheet 9, and the push rod 8, pressed sheet 9 are set to the lower section of top plate 6,
The pressed sheet 9 is set to the surface of pedestal 1, and 9 lower end surface of pressed sheet is connect by decoupling rod 10 with staking punch 11, described
Decoupling rod 10, staking punch 11 are equipped with two groups, and 1 upper surface of pedestal offers second sliding slot 14, and the second sliding slot 14 is set
There are two groups, stamping station 18 is slidably connected in the second sliding slot 14, the stamping station 18 is equipped with two groups, staking punch described in two groups
11 be located at two groups described in right above stamping station 18, the stamping station 18 is connected by threaded rod 19 with motor 12, described to subtract
Shake 10 bottom end of bar offers thread groove 17.
Specifically, 3 bottom end of spring is fixedly connected with 1 upper surface of pedestal, the lower end on spring 3 top and sliding block 13
Face is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the sliding block 13 is fixed to be plugged with telescopic rod 5, and the one end of the telescopic rod 5 far from sliding block 13 is solid
Surely it is plugged on the lower end surface of top plate 6, the spring 3, telescopic rod 5 are equipped with two groups, and two groups of springs 3 and telescopic rod 5 distinguish phase
To setting.
Specifically, the 1 place plane of pedestal is parallel with 6 place plane of top plate, 2 place plane of side plate described in two groups is flat
Row, the 6 place plane of top plate is parallel with 9 place plane of pressed sheet, and 8 top of push rod passes through top plate 6 and connect with cylinder 7,
Push rod 8 is fixedly plugged in the upper surface of pressed sheet 9 far from one end of top plate 6.
Specifically, the sliding block 13 is fixedly welded on the both ends of pressed sheet 9, the sliding block 13 is equipped with two groups, described first
Sliding slot 4 is equipped with two groups, and first sliding groove 4 described in two groups is oppositely arranged.
Specifically, described 14 one end of second sliding slot is fixedly installed with fixed plate 15, the fixed plate 15 is close to stamping station 18
Side inlay bearing 16 be installed, threaded rod 19 is plugged in the bearing 16, the second sliding slot 14 is far from fixed plate 15
One end be fixedly connected with mounting plate 20.
Specifically, the mounting plate 20 is fixedly installed with motor 12, the threaded rod 19 far from the side of second sliding slot 14
One end far from bearing 16 passes through stamping station 18, mounting plate 20 is connected with motor 12, offers in stamping station 18 and threaded rod 19
The threaded hole of cooperation.
Specifically, the workpiece for needing trimming is placed on stamping station 18 first when in use by the forging trimming press machine
On, motor 12 is then opened, motor 12 drives threaded rod 19 to be rotated, and stamping station 18 is threadedly engaged with threaded rod 19, thus
Stamping station 18 is driven to move in second sliding slot 14 towards the direction of pressed sheet 9, when stamping station 18 moves to the position of fixed plate 15
It sets, just closes motor 12, the staking punch 11 being adapted to workpiece is installed in the bottom end of decoupling rod 10, then pushed by cylinder 7
Push rod 8 moves downward pressed sheet 9, carries out trimming processing, the spring 3 when push rod 8 moves downward to workpiece by staking punch 11
It is sustained the impact force of push rod 8, when push rod 8 moves upwards, spring 3 returns power, by 5 damping of telescopic rod, subtracts to reach
The effect of shake, the forging trimming press machine, design is rationally, easy to use, can be improved production efficiency, with good excellent of damping property
Point.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic
It is equivalently replaced, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.