Produce the frock clamp of automobile air conditioner compressor piston
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of machining, especially a kind of frock clamp of automobile air conditioner compressor piston.
Background technology
Employed anchor clamps during the automobile air conditioner compressor of the inherent production of industry at present piston, generally all be anchor clamps of a workpiece, so after a workpiece machines, will unload anchor clamps from machining center at every turn, and then install the anchor clamps that the blank workpiece is housed, so just consumed a large amount of man-hours on loading and unloading clamp, cause increase the man-hour of each workpiece, increased the cost of enterprise, also reduced production efficiency.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the frock clamp that a kind of automobile air conditioner compressor piston of eight stations that can enhance productivity is provided for the deficiency that solves above-mentioned technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the frock clamp of the production automobile air conditioner compressor piston that the utility model is designed, it mainly comprises base plate, the V-type locating piece, the V-type compact heap, horizontal pressing plate, crossbeam and cylinder, base plate is provided with two cylinders, cylinder is connected with crossbeam one end bearing pin by the cylinder joint, the crossbeam centre position is connected with support bar bearing pin on being fixed on base plate, the other end of crossbeam meets at right angles with long pressing plate and fixedlys connected, long pressing plate supports by ball and is connected with the centre position of two horizontal pressing plates, the two ends of horizontal pressing plate are supported by ball and are connected with two V-type compact heaps, and correspondence is provided with the V-type locating piece that is connected with base plate below the V-type compact heap.Such structure can guarantee can also make under the not quite identical situation of the appearance and size when two pistons each piston can both be compacted.
Base plate is provided with eight V-type locating pieces, and eight locating piece side-by-side alignment are provided with.This structure is guaranteed can be in same axial location when each piston fixedly.
Be provided with the axial location combination at the back side, upper end of each V-type locating piece, be provided with the combination of R location in V-type locating piece front, in the V-type groove of V-type compact heap, be provided with reed, be provided with set screw in horizontal pressing plate centre position, on the V-type locating piece, offer deep hole with the set screw correspondence position, inside is provided with compression spring, and set screw stretches in the deep hole and contacts with compression spring.Such structure makes the axial location unanimity of piston, has guaranteed that also piston can not rotate in a circumferential direction, and also is provided with set screw protection piston and can be crushed out of shape.
The frock clamp of the resulting production automobile air conditioner compressor of the utility model piston, these anchor clamps are provided with eight stations, each clamping can eight workpiece of clamping, saved the time of clamper for disassembling greatly, operating efficiency has improved four times, reduced production cost, brought huge economic benefit to enterprise.All by the ball support and connection, guaranteed that each piston can both be compacted between the pressing plates at different levels in addition, can not be subjected to displacement.On the other hand, being provided with of axial location combination can guarantee that each piston is in same axial location, and being provided with of R location combination guaranteed that piston can not rotate in a circumferential direction, and causes mismachining tolerance in process.The setting of reed can not be subjected to displacement workpiece in clamped process, and being provided with of set screw and compression spring guaranteed that workpiece can not deform because pressure is excessive.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the left view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model embodiment.
1. base plate, 2.V type locating piece, 3.R locatees combination, 4.V type compact heap, 5. ball supports, 6. horizontal pressing plate, 7. long pressing plate, 8. support bar, 9. cylinder joint, 10. cylinder, 11. axial location make up, 12. reeds, 13. set screws, 14. compression springs, 15. crossbeams.
The specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the frock clamp of the production automobile air conditioner compressor piston that present embodiment is described, it mainly comprises base plate 1, V-type locating piece 2, V-type compact heap 4, horizontal pressing plate 6, crossbeam 15 and cylinder 10, base plate 1 is provided with two cylinders 10, cylinder 10 is connected with crossbeam 15 1 end bearing pins by cylinder joint 9, crossbeam 15 centre positions are connected with support bar 8 bearing pins on being fixed on base plate 1, the other end of crossbeam 15 meets at right angles with long pressing plate 7 and fixedlys connected, long pressing plate 7 supports 8 by ball and is connected with the centre position of two horizontal pressing plates 6, the two ends of horizontal pressing plate 6 are supported 5 by ball and are connected with two V-type compact heaps 4, and V-type compact heap 4 following correspondences are provided with the V-type locating piece 2 that is connected with base plate 1.Base plate 1 is provided with the 2 side-by-side alignment settings of 2, eight V-type locating pieces of eight V-type locating pieces.
Be provided with axial location combination 11 at the back side, upper end of each V-type locating piece 2, be provided with R location combination 3 in V-type locating piece 2 fronts, in the V-type groove of V-type compact heap 4, be provided with reed 12, be provided with set screw 13 in horizontal pressing plate 6 centre positions, on V-type locating piece 2, offer deep hole with set screw 13 correspondence positions, inside is provided with compression spring 14, and set screw 13 stretches in the deep hole and contacts with compression spring 14.
The specific embodiment before anchor clamps use, is adjusted axial location combination 11 earlier, guarantee that each workpiece can both be in same axial location, workpiece is installed again,, is opened cylinder 10 then by the circumferential position of R location combination 3 location workpiece, Work-sheet pressing, whole anchor clamps are mounted to machining center, by tool changing processing, treat that eight workpiece all machine after, take off anchor clamps and workpiece, new blank workpiece is installed is again processed.