CN209643535U - A kind of ventilating and thermal insulating farm house - Google Patents
A kind of ventilating and thermal insulating farm house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209643535U CN209643535U CN201920146547.0U CN201920146547U CN209643535U CN 209643535 U CN209643535 U CN 209643535U CN 201920146547 U CN201920146547 U CN 201920146547U CN 209643535 U CN209643535 U CN 209643535U
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- gable
- light
- transmissive film
- skeleton
- wall
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Abstract
Provided by the utility model is a kind of ventilating and thermal insulating farm house.Including the retaining wall surrounded by the gable of front wall, rear wall and two sides, it is mounted on skeleton at the top of retaining wall and light-transmissive film is set on skeleton;The skeleton is the double-deck skeleton, and light-transmissive film is all arranged on every layer of skeleton, the insulation quilt of energy folding and unfolding is arranged outside at least one layer of light-transmissive film;Front wall, rear wall and the gable of two sides is composite thermal-insulating wall;It is provided with air inlet on gable between two layers of light-transmissive film, venthole is provided on lower layer's light-transmissive film gable below, there is gas communication passage between the space between the space between two layers of light-transmissive film and lower layer's light-transmissive film and ground;Animal enclosures are set in the space between lower layer's light-transmissive film and ground.The colony house of the utility model has good heat insulation effect and good daylighting and ventilation effect, outdoor ozone or heated hot wind can be introduced into animal feeding area, provide good ventilation for raising area and guarantee that the temperature for raising area is suitable for the growth of animal.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to animal feeding venue, venue is raised in especially a kind of heat preservation.
Background technique
In colder area, in order to make captive animal in winter also can normal growth, will generally build to have and protect
Farm's house of temperature, heating equipment.The construction and operating cost that the existing farm with heat preservation, heating equipment gives up all are compared
It is high.Such as the pig house built is required according to traditional bubble excrement breeding technique, in the problem that the winter of cold district is especially prominent
That a large amount of cold air enters pig house, make to give up interior temperature scatter and disappear it is too fast;And especially prominent problem of hot summer is exhaust air rate
Demand is big, and traditional pig house air draft is unable to satisfy radiating requirements, seriously affects pig-breeding.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ventilating and thermal insulating farms with good ventilation and heat insulation effect
House.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: including the enclosure wall surrounded by the gable of front wall, rear wall and two sides
Body, the skeleton being mounted at the top of retaining wall and the setting light-transmissive film on skeleton;
The skeleton is the double-deck skeleton, light-transmissive film is all arranged on every layer of skeleton, being arranged outside at least one layer of light-transmissive film can receive
The insulation quilt put;
Front wall, rear wall and the gable of two sides is composite thermal-insulating wall;
Air inlet and venthole are provided on the gable of side, the air inlet is located at the position between two layers of light-transmissive film,
The venthole is located at lower layer's light-transmissive film position below, between the space and lower layer's light-transmissive film and ground between two layers of light-transmissive film
Space between have gas communication passage;
Animal enclosures are set in the space between lower layer's light-transmissive film and ground.
The utility model can also include:
1. gas communication passage described in is between the space between two layers of light-transmissive film and lower layer's light-transmissive film and ground
Communicating pipe or intercommunicating pore are set between space, and communicating pipe or intercommunicating pore are close to the gable for not driving stomata and venthole side into.
2. the gable for not driving stomata and venthole side into is the interlayer gable constituted by two layers, between two layers of gable
Interlayer constitutes the gas communication passage, is provided with gas via-hole on internal layer gable, and outer layer skeleton is set up on the outer gable of two sides,
Inner framework is set up on interior gable and the outer gable of side.
3. the gable of two sides is the interlayer gable constituted by two layers, the interlayer between two layers of gable constitutes the gas
Communication passage is provided with gas via-hole on two layers of internal layer gable, close to the gas driven on stomata and the internal layer gable of venthole side
Body through-hole is connect with venthole by communicating pipe, and outer layer skeleton is set up on the outer gable of two sides, and inner framework is set up in two sides
Interior gable.
4. being equipped with exhaust blower at venthole.
5. planting slot is set on wall after.
6. internal layer light-transmissive film opens film for what energy scrolling was opened, outer layer light-transmissive film sets rollable at the wall of two sides
The ventilation opening of unlatching.
7. composite thermal-insulating wall described in is the EPS module insulating layer by being located at internal layer and mixing positioned at insulating layer two sides
The sandwich composite thermal-insulating wall that solidifying soil supporting course is constituted.
8. the height of front wall is less than the height of rear wall, the gable of two sides is gable low before rear height.
9. collecting dung processing pond is arranged in below ground in giving up, it is equipped on the interior ground of house prefabricated with hole or slot hollow out
Plate.
The utility model uses the composite thermal-insulating wall constituted with EPS module insulating layer and concrete bearing layer to do maintenance knot
Openable insulation quilt is arranged outside using double-deck skeleton, double layer light transmission film, outer membrane in structure, colony house ceiling, these structures can make
The colony house of the utility model has good heat insulation effect.Internal layer light-transmissive film can be opened scrolling completely, and outer layer light-transmissive film is close to two
The ventilation opening of the rollable unlatching of setting unit is distinguished at side wall body, the insulation quilt above outer membrane can be rolled to both direction respectively
It falls, these structures can make the colony house of the utility model have good daylighting and effect of natural ventilation.
The utility model generally uses north and south (being also possible to East and West direction) to daylighting design, and the front wall height in southern side is close to support
Guardrail height is grown, forms difference of height with the rear wall of north side, overall skeleton, light-transmissive film is towards south.The one end high and another end low of gable, two
Be provided with air inlet on gable between layer light-transmissive film, be provided with venthole on lower layer's light-transmissive film gable below, two layers light-transmissive film it
Between space and lower layer's light-transmissive film and ground between space between have gas communication passage, can by outdoor ozone or
Heated hot wind is introduced into animal feeding area, provides good ventilation for raising area and guarantees that the temperature for raising area is suitable for moving
The growth of object.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: summer day, insulation quilt play heat-blocking action, and part is opened, corresponding outer layer
Ventilation opening is opened, inner layer film, air inlet, venthole, gas communication passage, strong-force exhaust fan fully open, and using air inlet, go out
The high-low temperature difference natural exhaust of stomata, fan assist air discharging and radiating.Night summer, heat preservation are fully opened.Daytime in winter, heat preservation
It is fully opened, outer membrane ventilation opening is closed, and inner layer film is closed, and air inlet, venthole, fan are opened, and cold air is by air inlet
Preheated into two layers of light-transmissive film interlayer, using gas communication passage enter colony house inner layer film covering space, finally by
Colony house is discharged in fan.At night in winter, heat preservation, which is completely covered, plays insulation effect.
The utility model is mainly used as pig house, can be used for the raising house of other animals.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view (middle part) of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view (close to the position for the gable for driving stomata and venthole side into) of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view (close to the gable for not driving stomata and venthole side into) of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the gas circulation schematic diagram of two interlayer gables.
Specific embodiment
It illustrates with reference to the accompanying drawing and the utility model is described in more detail.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, it includes by front wall, rear wall that the composition of the first embodiment of the utility model, which mainly forms,
The retaining wall surrounded with the gable of two sides, the skeleton being mounted at the top of retaining wall and the setting light-transmissive film on skeleton;It is described
Skeleton be the double-deck skeleton being made of inner framework 5 and outer layer skeleton 3, internal layer light-transmissive film 4, outer layer bone are set in inner framework
Outer layer light-transmissive film 2 is set on frame, and the insulation quilt 1(insulation quilt of setting energy folding and unfolding also can be set saturating in internal layer outside outer layer light-transmissive film
Outside light film, insulation quilt can also be all set outside outer layer light-transmissive film and internal layer light-transmissive film).The front wall, rear wall and two sides
Gable is the composite thermal-insulating wall being made of EPS module insulating layer and concrete bearing layer, and the composite thermal-insulating wall is
The sandwich compound guarantor that concrete bearing layer 6 and 9 by being located at the EPS module insulating layer 8 of internal layer and positioned at insulating layer two sides is constituted
Warm wall.It is provided with air inlet 14 on a gable between two layers of light-transmissive film, is provided with outlet on lower layer's light-transmissive film gable below
There is gas communication passage in hole 15 between the space between space and lower layer's light-transmissive film and ground between two layers of light-transmissive film.In house
The underground installation of traditional bubble excrement breeding techniques such as collecting dung processing pond 13 is arranged in below ground.It is equipped on ground in giving up
With hole or slot hollow out prefabricated board 11, prefabricated board is arranged with support column 12.It is set in space between lower layer's light-transmissive film and ground
Set animal enclosures 10.
Second of embodiment of the utility model is gas connection on the basis of the first above-mentioned embodiment
Circulation passage is that communicating pipe or company are arranged between space between the space between two layers of light-transmissive film and lower layer's light-transmissive film and ground
Through-hole, communicating pipe or intercommunicating pore are close to the gable for not driving stomata and venthole side into.
The third embodiment of the utility model be on the basis of the first above-mentioned embodiment, do not drive into stomata and
The gable of venthole side is the interlayer gable constituted by two layers, and it is logical that the interlayer between two layers of gable constitutes the gas connection
Road is provided with gas via-hole on internal layer gable, and outer layer skeleton is set up on the outer gable of two sides, inner framework be set up in interior gable with
On the outer gable of side.
The 4th kind of embodiment of the utility model is on the basis of the first above-mentioned embodiment, and the gable of two sides is equal
It is the interlayer gable constituted by two layers, interlayer between two layers of gable constitutes the gas communication passage, on two layers of internal layer gable
Gas via-hole 17,18 is had, it is close to drive stomata and gas via-hole 17 and outlet on the internal layer gable of venthole side into
Hole is connected by communicating pipe, and outer layer skeleton is set up on the outer gable of two sides, and inner framework is set up in the interior gable of two sides.
The 5th kind of embodiment of the utility model is the peace at venthole on the basis of above-mentioned any embodiment
Equipped with exhaust blower 15.
On the basis of the 6th kind of embodiment of the utility model is above-mentioned any embodiment, it is arranged on rear wall
Planting slot 7.
On the basis of 7th embodiment of the utility model is above-mentioned any embodiment, internal layer light-transmissive film is energy
What scrolling was opened opens film, and outer layer light-transmissive film sets the ventilation opening of rollable unlatching at the wall of two sides.
On the basis of the 8th kind of embodiment of the utility model is above-mentioned any embodiment, the height of front wall is small
In the height of rear wall, the gable of two sides is gable low before rear height.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ventilating and thermal insulating farm house, including the retaining wall surrounded by the gable of front wall, rear wall and two sides, is mounted on and encloses
Skeleton and the setting light-transmissive film on skeleton at the top of parapet wall body;It is characterized in that:
The skeleton is the double-deck skeleton, and light-transmissive film is all arranged on every layer of skeleton, energy folding and unfolding is arranged outside at least one layer of light-transmissive film
Insulation quilt;
Front wall, rear wall and the gable of two sides is composite thermal-insulating wall;
Air inlet and venthole are provided on the gable of side, the air inlet is located at the position between two layers of light-transmissive film, described
Venthole is located at lower layer's light-transmissive film position below, the sky between space and lower layer's light-transmissive film and ground between two layers of light-transmissive film
Between between have gas communication passage;
Animal enclosures are set in the space between lower layer's light-transmissive film and ground.
2. ventilating and thermal insulating farm house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gas communication passage is at two layers
Communicating pipe or intercommunicating pore, communicating pipe or company are set between the space between the space between light-transmissive film and lower layer's light-transmissive film and ground
Through-hole is close to the gable for not driving stomata and venthole side into.
3. ventilating and thermal insulating farm house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: not driving the mountain of stomata and venthole side into
Wall is the interlayer gable constituted by two layers, and the interlayer between two layers of gable constitutes the gas communication passage, is opened on internal layer gable
There is gas via-hole, outer layer skeleton is set up on the outer gable of two sides, and inner framework is set up on interior gable and the outer gable of side.
4. ventilating and thermal insulating farm house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gable of two sides is constituted by two layers
Interlayer gable, the interlayer between two layers of gable constitute the gas communication passage, are provided with gas via-hole on two layers of internal layer gable, lean on
The gas via-hole closely driven on stomata and the internal layer gable of venthole side is connect with venthole by communicating pipe, outer layer skeleton frame
On the outer gable of two sides, inner framework is set up in the interior gable of two sides.
5. ventilating and thermal insulating farm described in -4 any one gives up according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the row of being equipped at venthole
Blower.
6. ventilating and thermal insulating farm described in -4 any one gives up according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: plant species is arranged on rear wall
Plant slot.
7. ventilating and thermal insulating farm house according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: planting slot is arranged on rear wall.
8. ventilating and thermal insulating farm described in -4 any one gives up according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: internal layer light-transmissive film is that can roll up
Film is opened in dynamic unlatching, and outer layer light-transmissive film sets the ventilation opening of rollable unlatching at the wall of two sides.
9. ventilating and thermal insulating farm according to claim 5 house, it is characterized in that: internal layer light-transmissive film be can scrolling open can
Film is opened, outer layer light-transmissive film sets the ventilation opening of rollable unlatching at the wall of two sides.
10. ventilating and thermal insulating farm house according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: internal layer light-transmissive film is can scrolling unlatching
Film can be opened, outer layer light-transmissive film sets the ventilation opening of rollable unlatching at the wall of two sides.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920146547.0U CN209643535U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of ventilating and thermal insulating farm house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920146547.0U CN209643535U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of ventilating and thermal insulating farm house |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209643535U true CN209643535U (en) | 2019-11-19 |
Family
ID=68522945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201920146547.0U Active CN209643535U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of ventilating and thermal insulating farm house |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209643535U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-01-29 CN CN201920146547.0U patent/CN209643535U/en active Active
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201224 Address after: 150036 No. 145, Xiangfang Avenue, Xiangfang District, Heilongjiang, Harbin Patentee after: Heilongjiang Hongsheng Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Heilongjiang Junlin Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 150036 No. 145, Xiangfang Avenue, Xiangfang District, Heilongjiang, Harbin Patentee before: Heilongjiang Hongsheng Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |