CN209572856U - A kind of culvert system for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship - Google Patents
A kind of culvert system for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN209572856U CN209572856U CN201822179988.9U CN201822179988U CN209572856U CN 209572856 U CN209572856 U CN 209572856U CN 201822179988 U CN201822179988 U CN 201822179988U CN 209572856 U CN209572856 U CN 209572856U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to technical field of ships, is related to a kind of culvert system for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship, cultivates occasion for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship cold water fish;Solve the existence problem of the well inner cold water fish of cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship, start the domestic beginning that at sea work ship is breeded fish, to raising China's fishery equipment, promote fishery constitution adjustment, promotion industry whole competitiveness and level have great impetus, intake pipe is rotated along hull side at 90 degree, the output end of intake pipe is connected with the input terminal of water inlet pipe, the thick water filter of sucking and cooling pump are successively arranged on the input terminal of water inlet pipe, the output end of water inlet pipe is connected by the second inlet opening with well, sewage pipe input terminal is connected by sewage draining exit with well, overflow pipe is equipped in sewage draining exit vertically;Its overall structure is simple, and principle is reliable, energy conservation and environmental protection, with good economic efficiency and vast market prospect.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to technical field of ships, is related to a kind of culvert system, especially a kind of cold for cruise-type
Water body cultivates the culvert system of work ship, and the cold water fish for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship cultivates occasion.
Background technique:
With the deterioration of coastal seawater breeding spaces increasingly reduced with environment, sea-farming is expanded from offshore to offshore
Through the inevitable choice for becoming China's sea-farming sustainable development.It is China by the way that deck carrier is transformed into cultivation work ship
Offshore ocean cold water fish class provides mariculture platform, meets the demand of aestivating of seawater cold water fish culture, cultivation is greatly lowered
Cost is increased economic efficiency.The project implementation will start the domestic beginning that at sea work ship is breeded fish, and fill to China's fishery is improved
For level, promotes fishery constitution adjustment, promotes industry whole competitiveness and level with great impetus.Compared to normal
Freighter and cultivation platform are advised, cruise-type cold water mass, which cultivates work ship, has some special systems, such as well thermal insulation system, cold
Water body water intake system, well seawater circulation system etc., and well internal structure must keep smooth, when preventing fish activity
It is scraped off.In order to guarantee the existence of fish in well, the well domestic demand design for seawater circulatory system, including aeration system,
Collect drainage, culvert system etc..It is various that this system is related to equipment, and pipeline is complicated, and caliber is also larger, therefore designs initial
Stage must fully consider the arrangement and installation space of system equipment and pipeline.Work ship is cultivated to carry out using cold water mass low temperature seawater
Well supplies water, therefore need to design cold water mass water fetching device, extracts cold water mass low temperature seawater.Cruise-type cold water mass cultivates work ship and supports
Cold water fish is grown, for the optimum growh water temperature for guaranteeing fish, well temperature needs to be maintained at 15 DEG C or so.Therefore, it is needed when design
It fully considers well internal-external temperature difference factor, reduces fish hold and extraneous heat exchange to the greatest extent.To guarantee to cultivate the safety of work ship, into
Well free surface and hull trim need to be fully considered when row design, are set well and are located in the most spacious of full ship, and as far as possible
The region in ship, setting ballast tank adjust water tank, buoyancy reserving compartment, and stability when to the cultivation various operating conditions of work ship carries out
It calculates and checks.Currently, the temporarily record without related patents and document.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, seek to provide a kind of feeding for cruise-type cold water mass
The culvert system of work ship is grown, the existence problem of the well inner cold water fish of cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship is solved, starts state
The inside beginning that at sea work ship is breeded fish promotes fishery constitution adjustment, promotion industry whole to China's fishery equipment is improved
Body competitiveness and level have great impetus.
To achieve the above object, the utility model relates to for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship culvert system packet
Containing intake pipe, water pump, the first inlet opening, the thick water filter of sucking, water inlet pipe, the first shut-off valve, overflow pipe, sewage pipe, cooling
Pump, the second inlet opening, the first apopore, the second apopore, well, third inlet opening, sewage draining exit, collection tank, the 4th water inlet
Hole, the second shut-off valve and third shut-off valve, wherein intake pipe is equipped with the first inlet opening, the top of well be equipped with second into
The bottom in water hole, well is equipped with the second apopore, and the hull side for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship is equipped with intake pipe,
Intake pipe can be rotated along hull side at 90 degree, and the water intake end outer wall of intake pipe is equipped with more than one first inlet opening,
The output end of intake pipe is connected with the input terminal of water inlet pipe, and intake pipe is equipped with water pump, on the input terminal of water inlet pipe successively
Equipped with sucking thick water filter and cooling pump, water inlet pipe is equipped with identical first shut-off valve of more than one dimensional structure, into
The output end of water pipe is connected by the second inlet opening with well, and the water inlet pipe being inserted into well is equipped with more than one
Third inlet opening, well bottom center are equipped with sewage draining exit, and sewage pipe input terminal is connected by sewage draining exit with well, arrange
Dirty pipe output end is connected with collection tank;Overflow pipe is equipped in sewage draining exit vertically, the overflow pipe in well be equipped with one with
On the 4th inlet opening, sewage pipe be equipped with the second shut-off valve, overflow pipe be equipped with third shut-off valve.
A kind of improvement as the utility model: the input terminal of the water inlet pipe is two groups, on every group of water inlet pipe respectively according to
Secondary be equipped with sucks thick water filter and cooling pump, any one group of stand-by equipment when using as m of e or rotation, guarantor
Hinder the normal operation of well.
Another improvement as the utility model: the cooling pump is three, is opened according to the selection of cold water mass water temperature condition
The number of units of cooling pump is opened, so that water temperature is rapidly reached preferred temperature in well.
As the utility model another improvement: the number of the well be more than one, water inlet pipe, overflow pipe,
The quantity of sewage pipe and the number of well are identical, increase cultured output.
The utility model relates to for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship culvert system working principle are as follows: utilize
50 meters of intermittent extraction cold water mass sea area sea level of intake pipe cold water below is transported to each well through filtering, cooling treatment
It is interior, if water is full in well, overflow pipe shut-off valve is opened, reaches predetermined water level, shut-off valve is closed, when water body is muddy in well
The turbid shut-off valve opened on drainpipe and dirt collection pipe, sewage is discharged into collection tank, opens simultaneously the shut-off valve injection of water inlet pipe
New 50 meters of cold water mass sea area sea level cold water below.
The utility model relates to for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship culvert system the course of work are as follows: first
Intake pipe is adjusted to vertical state, then opens water pump, 50 meters of the intermittent extraction cold water mass sea area sea level of intake pipe with
Under cold water, be then transported in each well through filtering, cooling treatment, if water is full in well, open overflow pipe cut-off
Valve reaches predetermined water level, closes shut-off valve, when water body muddiness unlatching drainpipe in well and the shut-off valve on dirt collection pipe, most
Sewage is discharged into collection tank afterwards, opening simultaneously the shut-off valve of water inlet pipe, to inject 50 meters new of cold water mass sea area sea level below
Cold water.
The utility model is compared with prior art: being China's offshore sea by the way that deck carrier is transformed into cultivation work ship
Foreign cold water fish provides mariculture platform, meets the demand of aestivating of seawater cold water fish culture, aquaculture cost is greatly lowered, mentions
High economic benefit starts the domestic beginning that at sea work ship is breeded fish, and to China's fishery equipment is improved, promotes fishery industry
Structural adjustment promotes industry whole competitiveness and level with great impetus;Its overall structure is simple, and principle is reliable,
Energy conservation and environmental protection, with good economic efficiency and vast market prospect.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 be the utility model relates to the culvert system for cultivating work ship for cruise-type cold water mass main structure it is former
Manage side diagram.
Fig. 2 be the utility model relates to the culvert system for cultivating work ship for cruise-type cold water mass main structure it is former
Manage diagram of bowing.
Fig. 3 be the utility model relates to single well main structure principle bow diagram.
Fig. 4 be the utility model relates to single well main structure principle side diagram.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
The main structure for the culvert system for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship that the present embodiment is related to includes water intaking
It is pipe 1, water pump 2, the first inlet opening 3, the thick water filter 4 of sucking, water inlet pipe 5, the first shut-off valve 6, overflow pipe 7, sewage pipe 8, cold
But pump the 9, second inlet opening 10, the first apopore 11, the second apopore 12, well 13, third inlet opening 14, sewage draining exit 15,
Collection tank 16, the 4th inlet opening 17, the second shut-off valve 18 and third shut-off valve 19, wherein intake pipe is equipped with the first inlet opening
3, the top of well 13 is equipped with the second inlet opening 10, and the bottom of well 13 is equipped with the second apopore 12, cold for cruise-type
The hull side that water body cultivates work ship is equipped with intake pipe 1, and intake pipe 1 can be rotated along hull side at 90 degree, and intake pipe 1 enters
Water end (W.E.) outer wall is equipped with more than one first inlet opening 3, and the output end of intake pipe 1 is connected with the input terminal of water inlet pipe 5, takes
Water pipe 1 is equipped with water pump 2, is successively arranged on the input terminal of water inlet pipe 5 and sucks thick water filter 4 and cooling pump 9, on water inlet pipe 5
Equipped with identical first shut-off valve 6 of more than one dimensional structure, the output end of water inlet pipe 5 by the second inlet opening 10 with support
Fish hold 13 is connected, and the water inlet pipe 5 being inserted into well 13 is equipped with more than one third inlet opening 14,13 bottom of well
Sewage draining exit 15 is equipped at center, 8 input terminal of sewage pipe is connected by sewage draining exit 15 with well 13,8 output end of sewage pipe and
Collection tank 16 is connected;Overflow pipe 7 is equipped in sewage draining exit 15 vertically, the overflow pipe 7 in well 13 is equipped with more than one
4th inlet opening 17, sewage pipe 8 are equipped with the second shut-off valve 18, and overflow pipe 7 is equipped with third shut-off valve 19.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment difference from example 1 is that: the input terminal of the water inlet pipe 5 be two groups, every group of water inlet pipe 5
Upper to be successively arranged the thick water filter 4 of sucking and cooling pump 9 respectively, any one group standby when using as m of e or rotation
With equipment, the normal operation of well is ensured.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment difference from example 1 is that: the cooling pump 9 be three, according to cold water mass water temperature condition
The number of units of cooling pump 9 is opened in selection, so that water temperature is rapidly reached preferred temperature in well 13.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment difference from example 1 is that: the number of the well 13 be more than one, water inlet pipe 5,
Overflow pipe 7, the quantity of sewage pipe 8 are identical as the number of well 13, increase cultured output.
The above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, all according to this
The technical spirit of utility model any trickle amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement to the above embodiments should be included in this
Within the protection scope of utility model technical solution.
Claims (4)
1. it is a kind of for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship culvert system, it is characterised in that: main structure include intake pipe,
Water pump, the first inlet opening, the thick water filter of sucking, water inlet pipe, the first shut-off valve, overflow pipe, sewage pipe, cooling pump, second into
Water hole, the first apopore, the second apopore, well, third inlet opening, sewage draining exit, collection tank, the 4th inlet opening, second section
Only valve and third shut-off valve, wherein intake pipe is equipped with the first inlet opening, and the top of well is equipped with the second inlet opening, breeds fish
The bottom in cabin is equipped with the second apopore, and the hull side for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship is equipped with intake pipe, intake pipe
Water intake end outer wall is equipped with more than one first inlet opening, and the output end of intake pipe is connected with the input terminal of water inlet pipe, takes
Water pipe is equipped with water pump, is successively arranged the thick water filter of sucking and cooling pump on the input terminal of water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe be equipped with
The output end of identical first shut-off valve of more than one dimensional structure, water inlet pipe is connected by the second inlet opening with well
Logical, the water inlet pipe being inserted into well is equipped with more than one third inlet opening, and well bottom center is equipped with sewage draining exit,
Sewage pipe input terminal is connected by sewage draining exit with well, and sewage pipe output end is connected with collection tank;It is vertical in sewage draining exit
Equipped with overflow pipe, the overflow pipe in well is equipped with more than one 4th inlet opening, and sewage pipe is equipped with the second shut-off valve,
Overflow pipe is equipped with third shut-off valve.
2. as described in claim 1 for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship culvert system, it is characterised in that: it is described into
The input terminal of water pipe be it is more than two and in parallel, the thick water filter of sucking and cooling pump are successively arranged on every group of water inlet pipe respectively.
3. the culvert system for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described cold
But pump is for three and parallel with one another, but connects with water inlet pipe input terminal.
4. the culvert system for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship as described in any one of claim 1-3, special
Sign is: the number of the well be more than one, the quantity and the number phase of well of water inlet pipe, overflow pipe, sewage pipe
Together.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822179988.9U CN209572856U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of culvert system for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201822179988.9U CN209572856U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of culvert system for cruise-type cold water mass cultivation work ship |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209572856U true CN209572856U (en) | 2019-11-05 |
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2018
- 2018-12-25 CN CN201822179988.9U patent/CN209572856U/en active Active
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200810 Address after: 266000 unit 2007, T1 building, West Coast center, Shandong Expressway, 877 Lijiang West Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong deep sea cold water group Ocean Development Co., Ltd Address before: 276800 West Street of Hushan Middle School, Hushan Town, Lanshan District, Rizhao City, Shandong Province Patentee before: RIZHAO WANZEFENG FISHERY Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |