CN102599086A - Full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system for demersal fish eggs - Google Patents
Full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system for demersal fish eggs Download PDFInfo
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- CN102599086A CN102599086A CN2012100462800A CN201210046280A CN102599086A CN 102599086 A CN102599086 A CN 102599086A CN 2012100462800 A CN2012100462800 A CN 2012100462800A CN 201210046280 A CN201210046280 A CN 201210046280A CN 102599086 A CN102599086 A CN 102599086A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention relates to a full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system for demersal fish eggs, which comprises a hatching frame. Two three-layer hatching tables are arranged on two sides of the hatching frame respectively. A plurality of hatching barrels are disposed on the first layer of each hatching table and fixed through steel rings on the hatching table. A water delivery sub-pipe is arranged at the upper end of each hatching barrel. The upper end of each water delivery sub-pipe is connected with a transverse water delivery main pipe. Two vent rods are arranged in the front and the rear of the water delivery main pipe respectively. A drain pipe for draining redundant water is arranged on each hatching barrel, and a hatching basin is disposed below the drain pipe and on the second layer of the corresponding hatching table. A plurality of water valves are disposed at the inner lower end of the second layer of each hatching table, and the third layer of the hatching table is positioned below the water valves. The third layer of each hatching table is connected with a water storage pond through a pipeline at the front end. The full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system has the advantages that hatched fry automatically separate from unhatched eggs, the hatching rate reaches 80%, cost is saved and economic benefit is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the aquaculture equipment technical field, relate to a kind of full-automatic flushing type constant temperature hatching system that is used for heavy property fish-egg.
Background technology
Fry also is " fish fry ", is hatching juvenile fish soon, long 6～9 millimeters of general body; The fry of artificial propagation is arranged and from the natural fry of rivers, China is an aquaculture big country, being in great demand of fry; Artificial fry hatching is very common, and general fry cultural method is divided into circuit, hatching pail, several kinds of modes of hatching cylinder, but often workload is big, lethality is high, need great amount of water resources simultaneously; So just reduce economic benefit, be unfavorable for promoting and enlarging market.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art
,The present invention provide a kind of can full-automatic work, the fry survival rate can reach 80%, practice thrift cost, can improve a kind of full-automatic flushing type constant temperature hatching system that is used for heavy property fish-egg that is used for heavy property fish-egg of economic benefit.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of full-automatic flushing type constant temperature hatching system that is used for heavy property fish-egg, comprise a hatching frame, and respectively be provided with the hatching platform of a three-decker in hatching frame both sides; Ground floor hatching platform is provided with some hatching pails, and hatching pail is fixed through the iron hoop on the hatching platform, and each hatching pail upper end respectively is provided with a water delivery pipe; Each water delivery pipe upper end all is responsible for horizontal water delivery and is linked to each other; Front and back on water delivery is responsible for respectively are provided with a vent rod for two sections, and hatching pail is provided with the drainpipe that is used to discharge excessive moisture, and the drainpipe lower end is provided with the hatching basin; The hatching basin is placed on the second layer hatching platform; Second layer hatching platform inside lower end is provided with some water valves, and the water valve lower end is the 3rd a layer of hatching platform, and the 3rd layer of hatching platform links to each other with cistern through the pipeline of front end.
Said cistern end is provided with tempilstick and temperature regulating device; Tempilstick and temperature regulating device connect through lead and constant temperature epiphase, are placed with two aeration tubes at the bottom of the cistern front end pond, and aeration tube links to each other with the outside blower fan in pond; The pool wall of cistern front end is provided with water pump; Water pump connects the water head tank be placed on overhead through pipeline, and water head tank is connected with a water level controller that is used to control height of water level, and water head tank links to each other with the female pipe of water delivery in addition.
Said water delivery pipe is provided with the valve that is used for the controlled water flow size.
Said hatching basin is provided with the osculum of control height of water level.
Said water valve is arranged in order with opening direction on the contrary.
Said cistern is divided into four layers; In front sequence first, second, third pond, be equipped with the biology bag that is used for impurity screening by the back, be provided with baffle-wall between every two-layer pond, wherein first baffle-wall and the 3rd baffle-wall are a little less than the pond height; Second baffle-wall is higher than the pond height, but sky is established in the bottom.
The capacity of said cistern is slightly larger than the capacity of water head tank.
It is x～xg/cm that said biological bag adopts density
3PE plastics silk interlacing the cylinder unit of high x～xcm, diameter x～xcm is arranged; The cylinder unit that will be no less than 2 bundles along the vertical and horizontal of horizontal plane respectively; Form a cube of biological bag, on the unsettled shelf that is installed in circulation aquaculture water filtering system of cube biological bag.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: realized water circulation, guaranteed the cleannes of water through the biology bag, hydromining has effectively suppressed bacterial growth with low-solids water; Adopt thermostat to guarantee that fish-egg can grow under optimum temperature, improved neat on survival rate and fry size, the sex of fish-egg greatly, human resources have been practiced thrift in the control of full rotation type greatly; Improved working efficiency, throughout the year can be in indoor hatching, hatching process need not manual operation; The fry that hatching is come out separates with unhatched fish-egg automatically; Incubation rate can reach 80%, practice thrift cost, improved the characteristics of economic benefit, is applicable to the large tracts of land fry hatching, and practiced thrift human resources; Fry size, sex that hatching is come out are all very neat, can not give ovum and fry because of manual operation and cause damage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a hatching platform structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the cistern structural representation.
Among the figure: 1-is hatched platform, 2-water delivery pipe, and the 3-water delivery is responsible for, the 4-vent rod, the 5-drainpipe, 6-is hatched basin; The 7-water valve, 8-cistern, 9-constant temperature table, 10-aeration tube, 11-blower fan, 12-water pump; The 13-water head tank, the female pipe of 14-water delivery, 15-first baffle-wall, 16-the 3rd baffle-wall, 17-second baffle-wall.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of full-automatic flushing type constant temperature hatching system that is used for heavy property fish-egg comprises a hatching frame; Hatching frame both sides respectively are provided with the hatching platform 1 of a three-decker, and ground floor hatching platform 1 is provided with some hatching pails, and hatching pail is fixed through the iron hoop on the hatching platform 1; Each hatching pail upper end respectively is provided with a water delivery pipe 2, and water delivery pipe 2 is provided with the valve that is used for the controlled water flow size, and each water delivery pipe 2 upper end all is responsible for 3 with horizontal water delivery and is linked to each other; The front and back that water delivery is responsible on 3 respectively are provided with a vent rod 4 for two sections, and hatching pail is provided with the drainpipe 5 that is used to discharge excessive moisture, and drainpipe 5 lower ends are provided with hatching basin 6; Said hatching basin 6 is provided with the osculum of control height of water level; Hatching basin 6 is placed on the second layer hatching platform 1, and second layer hatching platform 1 inside lower end is provided with some water valves 7, and water valve 7 is arranged in order with opening direction on the contrary; Guaranteed that hatching platform 1 for the 3rd layer can reasonably place hatching basin 6; Water valve 7 lower ends are that the pipeline that 1, the three layer of hatching of the 3rd layer of hatching platform platform 1 passes through front end links to each other with cistern 8, and said cistern 8 is divided into four layers; In front sequence first, second, third pond, be equipped with the biology bag that is used for impurity screening by the back, it is x～xg/cm that said biological bag adopts density
3PE plastics silk interlacing the cylinder unit of high x～xcm, diameter x～xcm is arranged, the cylinder unit that will be no less than 2 bundles along the vertical and horizontal of horizontal plane respectively, forms a cube of biological bag; On the unsettled shelf that is installed in circulation aquaculture water filtering system of cube biological bag, be provided with baffle-wall between every two-layer pond, wherein first baffle-wall 15 and the 3rd baffle-wall 16 are a little less than the pond height; Water can flow into next pond from the baffle-wall upper end, and second baffle-wall 17 is higher than the pond height, but sky is established in the bottom; Water from the pond underflow go into next pond, cistern 8 ends are provided with tempilstick and temperature regulating device, tempilstick and temperature regulating device link to each other with constant temperature table 9 through lead; When temperature changed, constant temperature table 9 will be started working, and through temperature regulating device water temperature is controlled; Cistern is placed with two aeration tubes 10 at the bottom of the 8 front end ponds, and aeration tube 10 links to each other with the outside blower fan 11 in pond, can inflate to the pond; The pool wall of cistern 8 front ends is provided with water pump 12, and water head tank 13 is connected with a water level controller that is used to control height of water level, when water level is low; Water level controller will control of pump 12 draw water; Water head tank 13 links to each other with the female pipe 14 of water delivery in addition, the water that is circulated throughout filtration is transported to hatching platform 1 again uses, and the capacity of said cistern 8 is slightly larger than the capacity of water head tank 13.
The actual breed; Fish-egg is hatched at the bottom of hatching pail earlier, when becoming fry, will float through continued growth in the drainpipe 5 inflow hatching basins 6; The Chen Shui that used then constantly circulates, and middle process is filtered and temperature control flow back in hatching pail and the hatching basin 6 again.
The present invention has realized water circulation, has guaranteed the cleannes of water through the biology bag, and hydromining has effectively suppressed bacterial growth with low-solids water; Adopt thermostat to guarantee that fish-egg can grow under optimum temperature, improved neat on survival rate and fry size, the sex of fish-egg greatly, human resources have been practiced thrift in the control of full rotation type greatly; Improved working efficiency, throughout the year can be in indoor hatching, hatching process need not manual operation; The fry that hatching is come out separates with unhatched fish-egg automatically; Incubation rate can reach 80%, practice thrift cost, improved the characteristics of economic benefit, is applicable to the large tracts of land fry hatching, and practiced thrift human resources; Fry size, sex that hatching is come out are all very neat, can not give ovum and fry because of manual operation and cause damage.
Claims (9)
1. a full-automatic flushing type constant temperature hatching system that is used for heavy property fish-egg comprises a hatching frame, it is characterized in that: the hatching platform that respectively is provided with a three-decker in hatching frame both sides; Ground floor hatching platform is provided with some hatching pails, and hatching pail is fixed through the iron hoop on the hatching platform, and each hatching pail upper end respectively is provided with a water delivery pipe; Each water delivery pipe upper end all is responsible for horizontal water delivery and is linked to each other; Front and back on water delivery is responsible for respectively are provided with a vent rod for two sections, and hatching pail is provided with the drainpipe that is used to discharge excessive moisture, and the drainpipe lower end is provided with the hatching basin; The hatching basin is placed on the second layer hatching platform; Second layer hatching platform inside lower end is provided with some water valves, and the water valve lower end is the 3rd a layer of hatching platform, and the 3rd layer of hatching platform links to each other with cistern through the pipeline of front end.
2. the full-automatic flushing type constant temperature hatching system that is used for heavy property fish-egg according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said cistern end is provided with tempilstick and temperature regulating device; Tempilstick and temperature regulating device connect through lead and constant temperature epiphase, are placed with two aeration tubes at the bottom of the cistern front end pond, and aeration tube links to each other with the outside blower fan in pond; The pool wall of cistern front end is provided with water pump; Water pump connects the water head tank be placed on overhead through pipeline, and water head tank is connected with a water level controller that is used to control height of water level, and water head tank links to each other with the female pipe of water delivery in addition.
3. be used for the full-automatic flushing type constant temperature hatching system of heavy property fish-egg according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said water delivery pipe is provided with the valve that is used for the controlled water flow size.
4. a kind of according to claim 1 full-automatic flushing type constant temperature hatching system that is used for heavy property fish-egg is characterized in that: said hatching basin is provided with the osculum of control height of water level.
5. be used for the full-automatic flushing type constant temperature hatching system of heavy property fish-egg according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said water valve is arranged in order with opening direction on the contrary.
6. the full-automatic flushing type constant temperature hatching system that is used for heavy property fish-egg according to claim 1 or claim 2; It is characterized in that: said cistern is divided into four layers; In front sequence first, second, third pond, be equipped with the biology bag that is used for impurity screening by the back, be provided with baffle-wall between every two-layer pond, wherein first baffle-wall and the 3rd baffle-wall are a little less than the pond height; Second baffle-wall is higher than the pond height, but sky is established in the bottom.
7. be used for the full-automatic flushing type constant temperature hatching system of heavy property fish-egg according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterized in that: the capacity of said cistern is slightly larger than the capacity of water head tank.
8. like the said full-automatic flushing type constant temperature hatching system that is used for heavy property fish-egg of claim 6, it is characterized in that: the capacity of said cistern is slightly larger than the capacity of water head tank.
9. like the said full-automatic flushing type constant temperature hatching system that is used for heavy property fish-egg of claim 6, it is characterized in that: it is x～xg/cm that said biological bag adopts density
3PE plastics silk interlacing the cylinder unit of high x～xcm, diameter x～xcm is arranged; The cylinder unit that will be no less than 2 bundles along the vertical and horizontal of horizontal plane respectively; Form a cube of biological bag, on the unsettled shelf that is installed in circulation aquaculture water filtering system of cube biological bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210046280.0A CN102599086B (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2012-02-28 | Full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system for demersal fish eggs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210046280.0A CN102599086B (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2012-02-28 | Full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system for demersal fish eggs |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102599086A true CN102599086A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
| CN102599086B CN102599086B (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210046280.0A Expired - Fee Related CN102599086B (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2012-02-28 | Full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system for demersal fish eggs |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102860276A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-01-09 | 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心 | Self-circulation constant temperature cultivation trough |
| CN106719172A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江师范大学 | Zebrafish embryo hatching apparatus are used in experiment |
| CN107466943A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-15 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 | The fry hatching and culture pond of controlled water body exchange capacity |
| CN108605871A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-02 | 巫溪县人川农业开发有限公司 | A kind of fresh water salmon selection and breeding Control System for Incubation |
| CN115868435A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-03-31 | 西南大学 | Tropical fish hatching box and hatching method thereof |
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| CN201094227Y (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2008-08-06 | 李泽林 | Water-filtering device for aquarium |
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| CN101627741A (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2010-01-20 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Fry hatchibator |
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| CN202489074U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-10-17 | 韶关市力冉农业科技有限公司 | Full-automatic washing type constant-temperature incubation device used for sinking roes |
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2012
- 2012-02-28 CN CN201210046280.0A patent/CN102599086B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
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| CN201094227Y (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2008-08-06 | 李泽林 | Water-filtering device for aquarium |
| CN201097554Y (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2008-08-13 | 杭州千岛湖鲟龙科技开发有限公司 | Hatching equipment for fishes |
| CN101627741A (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2010-01-20 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Fry hatchibator |
| CN201528588U (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-07-21 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Tilapia fry industrialized hatching production line |
| CN201557453U (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2010-08-25 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Salmon and trout breeding and hatching device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102860276A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-01-09 | 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心 | Self-circulation constant temperature cultivation trough |
| CN106719172A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江师范大学 | Zebrafish embryo hatching apparatus are used in experiment |
| CN107466943A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-15 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 | The fry hatching and culture pond of controlled water body exchange capacity |
| CN108605871A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-02 | 巫溪县人川农业开发有限公司 | A kind of fresh water salmon selection and breeding Control System for Incubation |
| CN115868435A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-03-31 | 西南大学 | Tropical fish hatching box and hatching method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102599086B (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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