CN208747747U - A kind of device enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobic digestion performance - Google Patents

A kind of device enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobic digestion performance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208747747U
CN208747747U CN201821194179.9U CN201821194179U CN208747747U CN 208747747 U CN208747747 U CN 208747747U CN 201821194179 U CN201821194179 U CN 201821194179U CN 208747747 U CN208747747 U CN 208747747U
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sludge
line
anaerobic digestion
pond
blow
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CN201821194179.9U
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靳文尧
徐晓晨
杨凤林
陈捷
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Dalian Haichuan Bochuang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Dalian Haichuan Bochuang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of devices for enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobic digestion performance, it specifically includes: sludge initial adjustment pond, sludge accurate adjustment pond and anaerobic digestion tower, submersible sewage pump a is equipped in sludge initial adjustment bottom of pond portion, the submersible sewage pump a is connected with one end of blow-off line a, the other end of the blow-off line a is put in sludge accurate adjustment pond, it is equipped with submersible sewage pump b in sludge accurate adjustment bottom of pond portion, the submersible sewage pump b is connected with one end of blow-off line b, and the other end of the blow-off line b is put in anaerobic digestion tower;Liquidometer a is equipped in sludge initial adjustment pond, nitrite nitrogen monitors device a, blender a on-line;It is equipped with liquidometer b, pH on-line monitoring device, online thermometer, blender b, nitrite nitrogen in sludge accurate adjustment pond and monitors device b on-line.The device is simple and easy, it is environmentally protective, saved reagent cost, make excess sludge recycling, innoxious, minimizing, stabilisation.

Description

A kind of device enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobic digestion performance
Technical field
The utility model belongs to excess sludge biologic treating technique field, and specifically a kind of enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobism disappears Change the device of performance.
Background technique
In current technical field of sewage, activated sludge process is one of the technology being most widely used, in sewage Organic pollutant is degraded, is removed, and is purified the sewage, and since the procreation of microorganism is proliferated, activated sludge itself is also obtained Increase.The safe handling of a large amount of sludge, handling problems annoying sewage treatment plant, and more and more sewage sludges are nowhere stacked, Sewage treatment plant is caused to face the awkward situation for stopping operation.
Anaerobic digestion process is made of multistep microbial degradation process, including is acidified, is produced acid, methane phase stage.Hydrolysis is The rate-limiting step of complex substrate anaerobic digestion containing particulate matter.Main cause is: most of organic matters are present in micro- in sludge In biological cell, the hydrolysis of cell wall is more difficult, and anaerobic sludge digestion process is caused to take a long time.It is pre- by sludge Processing can destroy the structure and cell wall of sludge, and sludge flocculation structure is made to change, and reduce sludge partial size, and intracellular organic matter is molten Enter water phase out, fast hydrolyzing is small molecule compound the ectoenzyme under the action of, increases the yield and anaerobic digestion of methane Efficiency.
The method of sludge pretreatment has much at present, and main method has Microwave Pretreatment, ultrasonic pretreatment, soda acid to locate in advance Reason, Grape berry, biological treatment and combination pretreatment etc., the generally existing cumbersome, structure of the device that these methods use Complicated, the disadvantages of short time consumption is long.
Utility model content
For the deficiency of current excess sludge anaerobic digestion preconditioning technique, present applicant proposes a kind of enhancing dewatered sludges The device of anaerobic digestion performance, the device is easy to operate, time-consuming short.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the application are as follows: a kind of device for enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobic digestion performance, Specifically include: sludge initial adjustment pond, sludge accurate adjustment pond and anaerobic digestion tower are equipped with submersible sewage pump a in sludge initial adjustment bottom of pond portion, described latent Dirt pump a is connected with one end of blow-off line a, and the other end of the blow-off line a is put in sludge accurate adjustment pond, in sludge accurate adjustment pond Bottom is equipped with submersible sewage pump b, and the submersible sewage pump b is connected with one end of blow-off line b, and the other end of the blow-off line b, which is put in, to be detested Oxygen digests in tower;Liquidometer a is equipped in sludge initial adjustment pond, nitrite nitrogen monitors device a, blender a on-line;In sludge accurate adjustment pond Device b is monitored on-line equipped with liquidometer b, pH on-line monitoring device, online thermometer, blender b, nitrite nitrogen.
Further, the side in sludge initial adjustment pond is equipped with ramp structure.
Further, the slope surface of the ramp structure is horizontal by 30-40 ° of angle.
Further, discharge tube, sludge baffle are equipped on ramp structure.
Due to using the technology described above, can obtain following technical effect: the present apparatus is easy to operate for the utility model, It is time-consuming short, it can be improved anaerobic fermentation rate and produce acid amount, provide parameter for industrial applications;The device is simple and easy, green Reagent cost has been saved in environmental protection, makes excess sludge recycling, innoxious, minimizing, stabilisation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram for enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobic digestion performance.
Number explanation in figure: 1- discharge tube, 2- sludge baffle, on-line monitoring device a, 5- stirring of 3- liquidometer a, 4- nitrite nitrogen Machine a, 6- submersible sewage pump a;It is online that 7- liquidometer b, 8-pH monitor device, the online thermometer of 9-, 10- blender b, 11- nitrite nitrogen on-line Monitor b, 12- submersible sewage pump b, 13- anaerobic digestion tower.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments: as example to this Shen It please be further described explanation.
The present embodiment provides a kind of devices for enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobic digestion performance, specifically include: sludge initial adjustment pond, dirt Mud accurate adjustment pond and anaerobic digestion tower are equipped with submersible sewage pump a, one end of the submersible sewage pump a and blow-off line a in sludge initial adjustment bottom of pond portion It is connected, the other end of the blow-off line a is put in sludge accurate adjustment pond, is equipped with submersible sewage pump b in sludge accurate adjustment bottom of pond portion, described latent Dirt pump b is connected with one end of blow-off line b, and the other end of the blow-off line b is put in anaerobic digestion tower;In sludge initial adjustment pond In be equipped with liquidometer a, nitrite nitrogen monitor on-line device a, blender a;Liquidometer b, pH is equipped in sludge accurate adjustment pond to monitor on-line Device, online thermometer, blender b, nitrite nitrogen monitor device b on-line.
The course of work of above-mentioned apparatus specifically includes sludge just reconciliation sludge accurate adjustment,
Sludge initial adjustment: dewatered sludge is poured on ramp structure by sludge vehicle to be slipped to naturally in sludge initial adjustment pond;Pass through Liquidometer controls biogas slurry amount preliminarily diluted sludge, while nitrite nitrogen on-line monitoring device regulates and controls HNO2Concentration is (dense lower than accurate adjustment pond Degree);Blender stirring sludge and biogas slurry are sufficiently mixed in fluidised form in sludge initial adjustment pond;Submersible sewage pump in initial adjustment pond conveys sludge To accurate adjustment pond.
Sludge accurate adjustment: by fluidised form sludge pH control after initial adjustment in 6.0-6.5 level;Using being steam heated to anaerobic digestion temperature It spends (33-37 DEG C);HNO2Concentration is within the scope of 1.5mg/L-2.0mg/L;It is sufficiently mixed sludge using blender, so that temperature Reach balanced consistent with concentration.Accurate adjustment sludge is delivered to anaerobic digestion tower.
The above, only the utility model create preferable specific embodiment, but the protection that the utility model is created Range is not limited thereto, and anyone skilled in the art creates the technical scope disclosed in the utility model Interior, technical solution and its utility model design created according to the utility model are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover Within the protection scope that the utility model is created.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of device for enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobic digestion performance, which is characterized in that specifically include: sludge initial adjustment pond, sludge Accurate adjustment pond and anaerobic digestion tower are equipped with submersible sewage pump a, one end phase of the submersible sewage pump a and blow-off line a in sludge initial adjustment bottom of pond portion Even, the other end of the blow-off line a is put in sludge accurate adjustment pond, is equipped with submersible sewage pump b, the latent dirt in sludge accurate adjustment bottom of pond portion Pump b is connected with one end of blow-off line b, and the other end of the blow-off line b is put in anaerobic digestion tower;In sludge initial adjustment pond Device a, blender a are monitored on-line equipped with liquidometer a, nitrite nitrogen;In sludge accurate adjustment pond be equipped with liquidometer b, pH on-line monitoring device, Online thermometer, blender b, nitrite nitrogen monitor device b on-line.
2. a kind of device for enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobic digestion performance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sludge The side in initial adjustment pond is equipped with ramp structure.
3. a kind of device for enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobic digestion performance according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the slope The slope surface of structure is horizontal by 30-40 ° of angle.
4. a kind of device for enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobic digestion performance according to claim 2, which is characterized in that tied on slope Discharge tube, sludge baffle are equipped with above structure.
CN201821194179.9U 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of device enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobic digestion performance Active CN208747747U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821194179.9U CN208747747U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of device enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobic digestion performance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821194179.9U CN208747747U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of device enhancing dewatered sludge anaerobic digestion performance

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110395798A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-01 浙江天地环保科技有限公司 A kind of automatic homogenization device of livestock and poultry feces biogas project and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110395798A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-01 浙江天地环保科技有限公司 A kind of automatic homogenization device of livestock and poultry feces biogas project and method

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