CN204939220U - A kind of device of ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge - Google Patents

A kind of device of ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204939220U
CN204939220U CN201520586364.2U CN201520586364U CN204939220U CN 204939220 U CN204939220 U CN 204939220U CN 201520586364 U CN201520586364 U CN 201520586364U CN 204939220 U CN204939220 U CN 204939220U
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China
Prior art keywords
pond
ultrasonic
ultrasonic wave
fermentation vat
sludge
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520586364.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高卫华
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Tianzi Environment Protection Industrial Development Co Ltd
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Tianzi Environment Protection Industrial Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of device of ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge, and comprise preliminary sedimentation tank, ultrasonic wave cracks pond, acidification pool, fermentation vat, dehydration pond, temperature sensor, pH monitoring device, reflux pump, whipping appts, columnar spacer, ultrasonic generator, sludge gas collecting device.The device of ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge of the present utility model, is provided with ultrasonic generator, improves the efficiency of sludge treatment, shortens mud mixture slaking required time, reduces the volume of sludge digestion structures, for the further process of mud is got ready.

Description

A kind of device of ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of sludge treatment, more specifically to a kind of device of ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge.
Background technology
Wastewater Treated by Activated Sludge Process sewage, as a kind of biological treatment process, is widely used in municipal wastewater treatment plant and industrial sewage factory.In recent years, municipal wastewater treatment plant quantity constantly increases, and the excess sludge production produced in Wastewater Treated by Activated Sludge Process sewage process increases thereupon rapidly, only within 2010 1 year, just creates the dewatered sludge more than 600 ten thousand tons.Mud can not get effectively processing and can cause a series of environmental problem with disposal, and China's sludge disposal is also in seriously delayed state.
Anaerobic digestion techniques is the most frequently used a kind of technique of current China major part sewage work lignin-sludge, mud is through anaerobic digestion, produce bioenergy (biogas), (biogas can be used for generating so not only to produce certain economic benefit, be converted into high-quality gas), and the biologically stable of mud can be improved, and cut down mud to the pollution load of environment, relative with recycling favourable to disposing after mud.In a word, can utilize and the angle analysis of protection of the environment from sludge organism, anaerobic digestion is a kind of technology of Sustainable development, is also a kind of sludge treatment approach of comparatively economical rationality.But the C/N comparison digestive process in response matrix has considerable influence.The C/N value that it is generally acknowledged digestion raw material is 20: 1 ~ 30: 1 comparatively suitable.
But the C/N value of mud is lower, generally all below 5: 1, reaction system nitrogen content is too high, causes anaerobic digestion gas production amount low.Mud is mixed carry out anaerobically fermenting with agricultural crop straw (C/N value is 50: 1), adjustable anaerobic digestion raw material C/N.But; Mierocrystalline cellulose contained by stalk is hardly degraded organic substance; simultaneously in mud cell walls Cell protection from osmotic lysis; cause stalk and mud mixing anaerobic to digest and need longer hydraulic detention time; which results in sludge digestion structures bulky, add construction and operation cost.
Utility model content
Current sludge treating system running cost is high, poor processing effect, and the utility model overcomes deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of device of ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge, improves the efficiency of sludge treatment, for the further process of mud is ready.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by following technical proposals.
A device for ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge, comprises preliminary sedimentation tank, and ultrasonic wave cracks pond, acidification pool, fermentation vat, dehydration pond, temperature sensor, pH monitoring device, reflux pump, whipping appts, columnar spacer, ultrasonic generator, sludge gas collecting device.
Wherein: preliminary sedimentation tank water outlet and ultrasonic wave crack pond first water-in pipeline and be connected, ultrasonic wave cracks pond water outlet and is connected with acidification pool water-in pipeline, acidification pool water outlet is connected with fermentation vat water-in pipeline, fermentation vat first water outlet is connected with dehydration pond water-in pipeline, fermentation vat second water outlet and ultrasonic wave crack pond second water-in pipeline and are connected and arrange reflux pump on pipeline, acidification pool outer wall is provided with temperature sensor, inwall is provided with pH monitoring device, fermentation vat inside is provided with whipping appts, fermentation vat top is provided with sludge gas collecting device, the bottom surface that ultrasonic wave cracks inside, pond is provided with columnar spacer, described columnar spacer cracks in ultrasonic wave that bottom surface, pond to arrange along its length 4-5 capable, often row arranges 3-4 row in the width direction, columnar spacer is provided with ultrasonic generator.
In technique scheme, described each columnar spacer is evenly arranged 4-8 ultrasonic generator.
In technique scheme, described ultrasonic generator is sonde-type.
In technique scheme, the probe diameter of described ultrasonic generator is 30mm-35mm.
Principle of work of the present utility model is: excess sludge through preliminary sedimentation tank process laggard enter ultrasonic wave crack pond, mud enters acidification pool and to be hydrolyzed acidifying after ultrasonic wave cracks, react for making acidification hydrolization and can fully carry out, temperature sensor is respectively arranged with at the outer wall of acidification pool and inwall, pH monitoring device, to monitor in real time the temperature of reacting and pH value, then enter fermentation vat to ferment, fully carry out for making fermentation reaction, whipping appts is provided with in fermentation vat, to add the time of fast response, the biogas that fermentation produces is collected into sludge gas collecting device and recycles, mud after fermentation enters dehydration pond and dewaters, the mud of the non-fully fermenting of part enters ultrasonic wave by reflux pump and cracks pond and again process.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art, sludge treatment equipment of the present utility model is provided with ultrasonic generator, improve the efficiency of sludge treatment, shorten mud mixture slaking required time, reduce the volume of sludge digestion structures, for the further process of mud is got ready.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that ultrasonic wave of the present utility model cracks pond;
In figure, 1 is preliminary sedimentation tank, and 2 crack pond for ultrasonic wave, and 3 is acidification pool, and 4 is fermentation vat, and 5 is dehydration pond, and 6 is temperature sensor, and 7 is pH monitoring device, and 8 is reflux pump, and 9 is whipping appts, and 10 is columnar spacer, and 11 is ultrasonic generator, and 12 is sludge gas collecting device.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,1 is preliminary sedimentation tank, and 2 crack pond for ultrasonic wave, and 3 is acidification pool, and 4 is fermentation vat, 5 is dehydration pond, and 6 is temperature sensor, and 7 is pH monitoring device, and 8 is reflux pump, 9 is whipping appts, and 10 is columnar spacer, and 11 is ultrasonic generator, and 12 is sludge gas collecting device.
A device for ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge, comprises preliminary sedimentation tank, and ultrasonic wave cracks pond, acidification pool, fermentation vat, dehydration pond, temperature sensor, pH monitoring device, reflux pump, whipping appts, columnar spacer, ultrasonic generator, sludge gas collecting device.
Wherein: preliminary sedimentation tank water outlet and ultrasonic wave crack pond first water-in pipeline and be connected, ultrasonic wave cracks pond water outlet and is connected with acidification pool water-in pipeline, acidification pool water outlet is connected with fermentation vat water-in pipeline, fermentation vat first water outlet is connected with dehydration pond water-in pipeline, fermentation vat second water outlet and ultrasonic wave crack pond second water-in pipeline and are connected and arrange reflux pump on pipeline, acidification pool outer wall is provided with temperature sensor, inwall is provided with pH monitoring device, fermentation vat inside is provided with whipping appts, fermentation vat top is provided with sludge gas collecting device, the bottom surface that ultrasonic wave cracks inside, pond is provided with columnar spacer, described columnar spacer cracks in ultrasonic wave that bottom surface, pond to arrange along its length 4-5 capable, often row arranges 3-4 row in the width direction, columnar spacer is provided with ultrasonic generator.
In technique scheme, described each columnar spacer is evenly arranged 4-8 ultrasonic generator.
In technique scheme, described ultrasonic generator is sonde-type.
In technique scheme, the probe diameter of described ultrasonic generator is 30mm-35mm.
Principle of work of the present utility model is: excess sludge through preliminary sedimentation tank process laggard enter ultrasonic wave crack pond, mud enters acidification pool and to be hydrolyzed acidifying after ultrasonic wave cracks, react for making acidification hydrolization and can fully carry out, temperature sensor is respectively arranged with at the outer wall of acidification pool and inwall, pH monitoring device, to monitor in real time the temperature of reacting and pH value, then enter fermentation vat to ferment, fully carry out for making fermentation reaction, whipping appts is provided with in fermentation vat, to add the time of fast response, the biogas that fermentation produces is collected into sludge gas collecting device and recycles, mud after fermentation enters dehydration pond and dewaters, the mud of the non-fully fermenting of part enters ultrasonic wave by reflux pump and cracks pond and again process.
Compared with prior art, sludge treatment equipment of the present utility model is provided with ultrasonic generator, improves the efficiency of sludge treatment, shortens mud mixture slaking required time, reduce the volume of sludge digestion structures, for the further process of mud is got ready.
Above the utility model has been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present utility model.All equalizations done according to the utility model application range change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a device for ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge, comprises preliminary sedimentation tank, and ultrasonic wave cracks pond, acidification pool, fermentation vat, dehydration pond, temperature sensor, pH monitoring device, reflux pump, whipping appts, columnar spacer, ultrasonic generator, sludge gas collecting device;
Wherein: preliminary sedimentation tank water outlet and ultrasonic wave crack pond first water-in pipeline and be connected, ultrasonic wave cracks pond water outlet and is connected with acidification pool water-in pipeline, acidification pool water outlet is connected with fermentation vat water-in pipeline, fermentation vat first water outlet is connected with dehydration pond water-in pipeline, fermentation vat second water outlet and ultrasonic wave crack pond second water-in pipeline and are connected and arrange reflux pump on pipeline, acidification pool outer wall is provided with temperature sensor, inwall is provided with pH monitoring device, fermentation vat inside is provided with whipping appts, fermentation vat top is provided with sludge gas collecting device, the bottom surface that ultrasonic wave cracks inside, pond is provided with columnar spacer, described columnar spacer cracks in ultrasonic wave that bottom surface, pond to arrange along its length 4-5 capable, often row arranges 3-4 row in the width direction, columnar spacer is provided with ultrasonic generator.
2. the device of a kind of ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described each columnar spacer is evenly arranged 4-8 ultrasonic generator.
3. the device of a kind of ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ultrasonic generator is probe type ultrasonic wave producer.
4. the device of a kind of ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the probe diameter of described ultrasonic generator is 30mm-35mm.
CN201520586364.2U 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 A kind of device of ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge Expired - Fee Related CN204939220U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520586364.2U CN204939220U (en) 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 A kind of device of ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520586364.2U CN204939220U (en) 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 A kind of device of ultrasonic disintegration excess sludge

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CN204939220U true CN204939220U (en) 2016-01-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106587548A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-04-26 天津大学 Box type device and process for pretreatment of sludge by virtue of ultrasonic coupling alkaline hydrolysis
CN109553275A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-02 四川磊蒙机械设备有限公司 Automatic integration of sludge concentrating and dewatering belt filter-pressing process process
CN111392996A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-07-10 河南工业大学 Method for breaking sludge by combining magnetization, acidification and ultrasound

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106587548A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-04-26 天津大学 Box type device and process for pretreatment of sludge by virtue of ultrasonic coupling alkaline hydrolysis
CN109553275A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-02 四川磊蒙机械设备有限公司 Automatic integration of sludge concentrating and dewatering belt filter-pressing process process
CN111392996A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-07-10 河南工业大学 Method for breaking sludge by combining magnetization, acidification and ultrasound

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Effective date of registration: 20160606

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Date of cancellation: 20181206

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Granted publication date: 20160106

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee