A kind of animal husbandry forage processing unit (plant)
Technical field
The utility model relates to animal husbandry field, specifically a kind of animal husbandry forage processing unit (plant).
Background technique
China is large agricultural country, in China rural area, peasant other than planting crops, can also raise some pigs, ox,
The livestocks such as sheep increase income, China rural area raise pig, ox, the livestocks such as sheep be all bar using ruderal and crops or
Leaf raises feeding, is required to be cut with cutter before feeding;Crusher for straw be mainly used for crushing various forages and
Various roughages, the purpose of forage cutting are to increase feed product surface area and adjustment granularity, and increase surface area improves agreeable to the taste
Property, and contacted in digestion Bian Neiyi with digestive juice, be conducive to improve digestibility, it is more preferable to absorb forage nutritional ingredient;The prior art
In crusher for fodder be not suitable for haystack shape or breaing up for strip feed blends grinding, so propose that a kind of animal husbandry is used
Forage processing unit (plant) solves the problems, such as above-mentioned propose.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of animal husbandry forage processing unit (plant)s, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of animal husbandry forage processing unit (plant), including processing case and feeding unit, the feeding unit include pan feeding chamber
And feeding tube, the bottom of the feeding tube are connected with pan feeding chamber, the top of the pan feeding chamber is equipped with loading hopper, the conveying
The bottom end of cylinder is equipped with conveying motor, and conveying shaft, the motor shaft and conveying of the conveying motor are equipped in the feeding tube
Shaft is connected by shaft coupling, and spiral flood dragon is equipped in the conveying shaft, and the top of the feeding tube is equipped with discharge bucket,
The processing case includes cutting box and crush box, and the top of the cutting box is equipped with receiving hopper, and the receiving hopper is located at
The underface of discharge bucket is equipped with cutting motor on the side wall of the cutting box, and cutting is horizontally installed in the cutting box and is turned
Axis, the cutting shaft are connected with the motor shaft of cutting motor by shaft coupling, are equipped with cutting rack in the cutting shaft,
The cutting rack is divided into outer cutting rack and internal cutting frame, if the outer cutting rack is made of arterial highway curved blade, the curved knife
The head end and tail end of sword pass through fixed frame respectively and are mounted in cutting shaft, the curved blade constitute one it is oval
Inner cavity, if the internal cutting frame includes arterial highway vertial knife edge, every group of vertial knife edge is mounted in cutting shaft and is located at circumscribed
The inner cavity of frame is cut, the crush box is located at the underface of cutting box, is connected between the crush box and cutting box equipped with feed opening
It is logical, the first pulverization roller, the second pulverization roller and third pulverization roller are equipped in the crush box, first pulverization roller, second crush
Roller and third pulverization roller pass through roll shaft respectively and are mounted in crush box, and first pulverization roller, the second pulverization roller and third crush
In equiangularly arranged between roller, it is mounted on driving wheel on the roll shaft, is connected between the driving wheel by driving belt,
The bottom of the crush box is equipped with blanking groove, and the bottom end of the blanking groove is equipped with discharge port.
As a further solution of the present invention: fixed frame is installed on the side wall of the cutting box, the cutting electricity
Machine is mounted on fixed frame.
As a further solution of the present invention: every four of the vertial knife edge forms one group and passes through fixing sleeve isogonism
Degree is mounted in cutting shaft.
As a further solution of the present invention: first pulverization roller, the second pulverization roller and third pulverization roller it is outer
Surface is equipped with friction groove.
As a further solution of the present invention: first pulverization roller, the second pulverization roller and third pulverization roller are in just
Rounded projections arranged, the underface in third pulverization roller gap between the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller.
As a further solution of the present invention: the gap between first pulverization roller and third pulverization roller and
Gap width between one pulverization roller and third pulverization roller is identical, less than the gap between the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller.
As a further solution of the present invention: driving motor is installed on rear side of the crush box, first powder
The roll shaft of broken roller is connected with driving motor motor shaft.
As a further solution of the present invention: deflector is installed below the feed opening, the deflector
End is located at the surface of the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller gap.
The bottom of the processing case is equipped with support base, the support base as a further solution of the present invention,
Bottom be equipped with resilient cushion.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
One, by spiral flood dragon automatic mechanism improving material, produced convenient for continuous materiel machining, reduce manpower at
This, while material is squeezed while spiral flood dragon conveying material, reduce the gap between material, cutting operation after raising
Portable type.
Two, when outer cutting rack rotation rotation, the tangential force of arc is formed, by between curved blade when gap, outer cutting
Frame effectively can carry out cutting operation to strip forage, and the forage after preliminary cutting carries out secondary cut by internal cutting frame again
Operation avoids cutting from unevenly causing the blocking of conveying so that three-dimensional carries out cutting and grinding to forage.
Three, the mutual cooperation operation between three pulverization rollers is driven by belt gear, to material after cutting
Carrying out adequately grinding ensures the quality of materiel machining.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model China and foreign countries cutting rack.
Fig. 3 is the side sectional view of cutting rack in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the side sectional view of crush box in the utility model.
In figure: 1- process case, 2- feeding unit, 21- pan feeding chamber, 22- loading hopper, 23- feeding tube, 24- conveying motor,
25- conveying shaft, 26- spiral flood dragon, 27- discharge bucket, 3- cutting box, 30- receiving hopper, 31- cutting motor, 32- cutting shaft,
The outer cutting rack of 33- cutting rack, 34-, 35- curved blade, 36- internal cutting frame, 37- vertial knife edge, 38- feed opening, 4- crush box,
40- deflector, the first pulverization roller of 41-, the second pulverization roller of 42-, 43- third pulverization roller, 44- roll shaft, 45- driving wheel, 46- transmission
Belt, 47- blanking groove, 48- discharge port.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of animal husbandry forage processing unit (plant), including processing case 1
With feeding unit 2, the feeding unit 2 includes pan feeding chamber 2 and feeding tube 23, bottom and 2 phase of pan feeding chamber of the feeding tube 23
Connection, the top of the pan feeding chamber 2 are equipped with loading hopper 22, and the bottom end of the feeding tube 23 is equipped with conveying motor 24, described
Conveying shaft 25 is equipped in feeding tube 23, the motor shaft of the conveying motor 24 is connected with conveying shaft 25 by shaft coupling
It connects, spiral flood dragon 26 is installed in the conveying shaft 25, the top of the feeding tube 23 is equipped with discharge bucket 27, passes through spiral flood dragon
Imperial 26 automatic mechanism improving materials, produce convenient for continuous materiel machining, reduce human cost, while spiral flood dragon conveys object
Material is squeezed while material, reduces the gap between material, the portable type of cutting operation after raising.
The processing case 1 includes cutting box 3 and crush box 4, and the top of the cutting box 3 is equipped with receiving hopper 30, institute
The underface positioned at discharge bucket 27 of receiving hopper 30 is stated, cutting motor 31, the cutting are installed on the side wall of the cutting box 3
Fixed frame is installed, the cutting motor 31 is mounted on fixed frame, is horizontally installed in the cutting box 3 on the side wall of case 3
Shaft 32 is cut, the cutting shaft 32 is connected with the motor shaft of cutting motor 31 by shaft coupling, the cutting shaft 32
On cutting rack 33 is installed, the cutting rack 33 divides for outer cutting rack 34 and internal cutting frame 36, and the outer cutting rack 34 is by several
Road curved blade 35 forms, and the head end and tail end of the curved blade 35 pass through fixed frame respectively and be mounted on cutting shaft 32
On, the curved blade 35 constitutes an oval inner cavity, described if the internal cutting frame 36 includes arterial highway vertial knife edge 37
Every group of vertial knife edge 37 is mounted in cutting shaft 32 and is located at the inner cavity of outer cutting rack 34, the vertial knife edge 37 every four formation
One group and by fixing sleeve be angularly mounted on cutting shaft 32 on;When the outer rotation of cutting rack 34 rotation, cutting for arc is formed
Xiang Li, by the way that when gap, outer cutting rack 34 effectively can carry out cutting operation to strip forage, just between curved blade 35
Forage after step cutting carries out secondary cut operation by internal cutting frame 36 again, so that three-dimensional carries out cutting and grinding to forage,
Cutting is avoided unevenly to cause the blocking of conveying.
The crush box 4 is located at the underface of cutting box 3, and 38 phase of feed opening is equipped between the crush box 4 and cutting box 3
Connection, the crush box 4 is interior to be equipped with the first pulverization roller 41, the second pulverization roller 42 and third pulverization roller 43, first pulverization roller
41, the second pulverization roller 42 and third pulverization roller 43 are mounted in crush box 4 by roll shaft 44 respectively, first pulverization roller 41,
In equiangularly arranged between second pulverization roller 42 and third pulverization roller 43, first pulverization roller 41, the second pulverization roller 42 and the
The outer surface of three pulverization rollers 43 is equipped with friction groove, first pulverization roller 41, the second pulverization roller 42 and third pulverization roller 43
In equilateral triangle arrangement, the third pulverization roller 43 between the first pulverization roller 41 and the second pulverization roller 42 gap just under
Side, the rear side of the crush box 4 are equipped with driving motor, and the roll shaft of first pulverization roller 41 is connected with driving motor motor shaft
It connects, deflector 40 is installed below the feed opening, the end of the deflector 40 is located at the first pulverization roller 41 and the second powder
The surface in broken 42 gap of roller is mounted on driving wheel 45 on the roll shaft 44, passes through driving belt between the driving wheel 45
46 are connected, and the bottom of the crush box 4 is equipped with blanking groove 47, and the bottom end of the blanking groove 47 is equipped with discharge port 48;Material is sliding
It drops down onto and is tentatively ground between the first pulverization roller 41 and the second pulverization roller 42, then branch to the first pulverization roller 41 and crushed with third
The gap between gap and the first pulverization roller 42 and third pulverization roller 43 between roller 43, to carry out secondary grind to material
It grinds, between the gap and the first pulverization roller 42 and third pulverization roller 43 between first pulverization roller 41 and third pulverization roller 43
Gap width it is identical, the gap respectively less than between third pulverization roller 41 and the second pulverization roller 42 can guarantee that secondary grinding is made
Supplement grinding is carried out to preliminary grinding rear end material when industry;The phase between three pulverization rollers is driven by belt gear
Mutual coordinating operation, carrying out adequately grinding to material after cutting ensures the quality of materiel machining.The bottom installation of the processing case 1
There is support base, the bottom of the support base is equipped with resilient cushion, reduces vibration when operation, improves service life of equipment.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.