CN208249283U - A kind of feeder - Google Patents

A kind of feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208249283U
CN208249283U CN201820727754.0U CN201820727754U CN208249283U CN 208249283 U CN208249283 U CN 208249283U CN 201820727754 U CN201820727754 U CN 201820727754U CN 208249283 U CN208249283 U CN 208249283U
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Prior art keywords
gets stuck
bar
magnet
sub
hook
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CN201820727754.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈增光
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NINGBO XINZHOU RESISTANCE WELDER CO Ltd
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NINGBO XINZHOU RESISTANCE WELDER CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of feeder, including stock chest, magnetic suction roller, the single ratchet that gets stuck, sub-material oscillating bar assembly, four gag lever posts and at least two feeding rods being separately positioned on base, upper in magnetic suction roller is equipped with two rows of magnet, every row's magnet includes at least two column, and the angle between two rows of magnet is 180 °;It is equipped with lower guide plate in the outside of magnetic suction roller, the single ratchet that gets stuck is arranged in the lower end of lower guide plate and which is provided with multiple adjustable grooves;Sub-material oscillating bar assembly includes square tube, connecting rod and multiple balancing points;Four gag lever posts are inside and outside two groups, every group of gag lever post includes upper limit bar and lower limit bar, the first hook is respectively equipped at the both ends of upper limit bar, the second hook is respectively equipped at the both ends of lower limit bar, second hook is located at the outside of the first hook, it sets in the end of feeding rod there are two the slot that gets stuck, the slot that gets stuck is located at the underface of two the first hooks.The utility model feeding is simple, stablizes, is reliable, high-efficient.

Description

A kind of feeder
Technical field
The utility model relates to materials-handling technology field more particularly to a kind of feeders.
Background technique
Existing cross bar feed device, such as application No. is 201310045158.6, patent name is in steel grating welder State's patent application, wherein cross bar feed device includes turn of hopper, upper stopper, lower stopper, runner, rotaring wheeling base, rack, carry magnet Cylinder mechanism, lower guide pad, upper guide pad, stock stop and link mechanism, the rotating cylinder mechanism in this kind of cross bar feed device, On be only provided with two blocks of magnet in two rows one column, magnet is turned round the materials such as steel for adsorbing, is inhaled due to only having one block of magnet every time Addendum material, when encountering torsion steel of the major part in lateral inclination state, the torsion steel being adsorbed by it is still inclined and inclines Gradient is larger, is not easy to torsion steel and enters in the first transfer passage, while in existing cross bar feed device, the first transfer passage It can not be adjusted with the width of the second transfer passage, the size of the groove on runner also can not be according to the diameter of the torsion steel passed through It is adjusted, the torsion steel after runner needs to enter in the second transfer passage until being stopped by stock stop, when runner continues When rotation, link mechanism releases the blocking of stock stop, and stock stop rotation loses the blocking to cross bar, and cross bar falls into setting Position, therefore the versatility of existing cross bar feed device is poor, and structure is complex.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of feeder, and the feeder structure is simple, and versatility is preferable.
The utility model the technical scheme adopted is that a kind of feeder, including be separately positioned on base stock chest, Magnetic suction roller, the single ratchet that gets stuck, sub-material oscillating bar assembly, four gag lever posts and at least two feeding rods, the magnetism The outside of stock chest is arranged in suction roller, and outer circumference surface is equipped with two rows of magnet, and every row's magnet includes at least two column magnet, Two rows of magnet are arranged evenly along the axial direction of magnetic suction roller, and the angle between two rows of magnet is 180 °, in magnetic suction roller Outside be equipped with inclined lower guide plate, the working face of the lower guide plate is lower than the appearance of the magnetic suction roller Face, the single ratchet that gets stuck are arranged in the lower end of lower guide plate and which is provided with multiple adjustable grooves, the sub-material pendulum Bar assembly and four gag lever posts are located at the outside of the single ratchet that gets stuck, the sub-material oscillating bar assembly and four gag lever posts point It is not arranged along the axial direction of magnetic suction roller, the sub-material oscillating bar assembly includes square tube, connecting rod and multiple balancing points, institute The connecting rod stated is set to the upside of the square tube, and multiple balancing points are evenly distributed on the length direction of the connecting rod On, four gag lever posts are two groups of inner and outers for being located at sub-material oscillating bar assembly, and every group of gag lever post includes the upper limit Position bar and lower limit bar are respectively equipped with the first hook of downward projection and rotation connection at the both ends of the upper limit bar, The both ends of the lower limit bar are respectively equipped with the second hook, and second hook is located at the outside of the first hook, described Feeding rod be separately positioned on it is on the downside of the lower limit bar and perpendicular with the lower limit bar, at the end of the feeding rod Portion is set there are two the slot that gets stuck, and the slot that gets stuck is located at the underface of two the first hooks.
After the above technical solution is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
Magnetic suction roller in the utility model is equipped with multiple row magnet, preferable to the adsorption effect for turning round steel, can guarantee It is attracted on magnetic suction roller and is largely of a straight line type, orientation is preferable, is passed in the present invention using bottom guide Torsion steel is passed, steel is turned round and is snapped down in the single groove to get stuck on ratchet along the working face of bottom guide under the effect of gravity, it is single to get stuck Ratchet, which drives, turns round steel rotation, and when balancing point is rocked at the different location of the left and right sides, different on feeding rod get stuck will be entered by turning round steel In slot, feeding is simple, stable, reliable, high-efficient.
As an improvement, the single ratchet that gets stuck includes that three sons being stacked together are taken turns, in the outer rim of every height wheel Multiple grooves are respectively equipped with, wherein the groove being located in the middle on sub- wheel can be with relative on the son wheel at left and right sides of it Groove rotation, when adjusting groove size, being located in the middle sub- wheel by rotation produces it with the son wheel for being located at its two sides respectively Raw dislocation, the position that the sub groove taken turns of two sides is located on the same line, therefore is located in the middle sub- wheel will determine entire The single ratchet that gets stuck can be with the diameter of the torsion steel of clamping, therefore the utility model can be used in a variety of different direct torsions The conveying of steel.
As an improvement, every row's magnet includes three column, three column magnet adsorb same simultaneously turns round steel, turns round steel at this time Gradient is by very little, therefore the utility model is more preferable to the located lateral for turning round steel.
As an improvement, the base is equipped at least one inclined ladder, the upper end of the inclined ladder is located at the storing The left side or right side of slot, inclined ladder add into stock chest convenient for staff and turn round steel material.
As an improvement, the base is equipped with lifting device, the lifting device includes elevating lever, the sub-material The both ends of oscillating bar assembly and four gag lever posts are respectively equipped with connecting plate, the lower end of the elevating lever and the connecting plate screw thread Connection, lifting device are used to control the height of sub-material oscillating bar assembly and four gag lever posts, and height can be manually adjusted by then cooperating again The feeding rod of degree, it is whole for adjusting the height for the torsion steel seen off.
As an improvement, the balancing point is three, convenient for swinging, two transfer passages are formed, the limit to steel is turned round Effect is preferable.
As an improvement, guide plate is additionally provided on the upside of the lower guide plate, the upper guide plate and lower guide plate Between there are gap, the gap it is adjustable, upper guide plate avoids it from rotating in magnetic suction roller for limit torsion steel During inadvertently fall off.
As an improvement, being additionally provided with detection device on the upside of the single ratchet that gets stuck, the detection device includes For the detection bar of elastic material, the end of the detection bar ratchet and is dislocatedly distributed towards single get stuck with it, the inspection The distance in the center of circle of the single ratchet that gets stuck of the threshold value of measuring staff is not more than the radius of the single ratchet that gets stuck, detection device Torsion steel whether can be carried to the single ratchet that gets stuck with accurate detection, then balancing point is put according to the testing result of detection device It is dynamic.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram
Fig. 2 is the utility model partial structure diagram
Fig. 3 is the utility model side view
Fig. 4 is part-structure enlarged diagram
Fig. 5 is sub-material oscillating bar assembly and gag lever post structural schematic diagram
Fig. 6 is the single ratchet stereoscopic schematic diagram that gets stuck
Fig. 7 is the single ratchet side view that gets stuck
As shown in the figure, 1, stock chest, 2, magnetic suction roller, 21, magnet, 3, the single ratchet that gets stuck, 31, groove, 32, son Wheel, 4, sub-material oscillating bar assembly, 41, square tube, 42, connecting rod, 43, balancing point, 5, gag lever post, 51, upper limit bar, 511, first grabs It hooks, 52, lower limit bar, the 521, second hook, 6, detection device, 61, detection bar, 7, feeding rod, 71, get stuck slot, 8, upper guiding Plate, 9, lower guide plate, 91, the working face of lower guide plate, 10, inclined ladder, the 11, first tapping channel, the 12, second tapping channel, 13, Lifting device, 14, connecting plate, 15, base.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of feeder, including be separately positioned on base 15 stock chest 1, magnetic suction rolling Cylinder 2, the single ratchet 3 that gets stuck, 4, four gag lever posts 5 of sub-material oscillating bar assembly, detection device 6 and at least two feeding rods 7, magnetism are inhaled The outside of stock chest 1 is arranged in feed roller 2, and two rows of magnet 21 are equipped on its outer circumference surface, and every row's magnet 21 includes at least two Column magnet, two rows of magnet are along the axial direction setting arranged evenly of magnetic suction rollers 2, and the angle between two rows of magnet is 180 °, i.e., Two rows of magnet are oppositely arranged on magnetic suction roller, magnetic suction roller 2 be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side it is inclined under lead To plate 9, the working face of lower guide plate 9 is lower than the outer surface of magnetic suction roller 2, and magnetic suction roller 2 drives torsion steel to turn to When the upper end of lower guide plate 9, the both ends for turning round steel can be overlapped between two lower guide plates 9, and magnetic suction roller 2 continues to rotate When, it turns round steel and is peeled off by lower guide plate 9, then under the effect of gravity along 91 slide downward of the working face of lower guide plate, under The lower end of guide plate 9 is equipped with the single ratchet 3 that gets stuck, and turns round steel along lower guide plate 9 and slides to the single ratchet 3 that gets stuck, by the single spine that gets stuck Groove 31 on wheel 3 blocks, and then the single ratchet 3 that gets stuck, which drives, turns round steel rotation, detection device 6, sub-material oscillating bar assembly 4, four The outside of the single ratchet 3 that gets stuck is arranged in gag lever post 5, and detection device 6 includes the detection bar 61 for elastic material, detection bar 61 End ratchet 3 and is dislocatedly distributed towards single get stuck with it, the center of circle of the single ratchet 3 that gets stuck of the threshold value of detection bar 61 away from From the radius for being not more than the single ratchet 3 that gets stuck, whether detection bar 61 is by its end by torsion steel collision deformation;To detect single card Material ratchet 3 has carrying to turn round steel;Sub-material oscillating bar assembly 4 and four gag lever posts 5 are respectively along the axial direction side of magnetic suction roller 2 To setting, sub-material oscillating bar assembly 4 includes square tube 41, connecting rod 42 and multiple balancing points 43, and connecting rod 42 is set to the upside of square tube 41, Multiple balancing points 43 are evenly distributed on the length direction of connecting rod 42 and are fixedly connected with connecting rod 42, balancing point in the utility model 43 are illustrated for setting 3, are located at the both ends and middle part of connecting rod 42, and four gag lever posts 5 are two groups and are located at point Expect the inner and outer of oscillating bar assembly 4, every group of gag lever post respectively includes a upper limit bar 51 and a lower limit bar 52, upper The both ends and middle part of gag lever post 51 are respectively equipped with the first hook 511 of downward projection, and the first hook 511 is rotatably connected on upper limit On bar 51, it is respectively equipped with the second hook 521 at the both ends of lower limit bar 52 and middle part, the second hook 521 is fixedly connected on lower limit It avoids turning round the slot 71 that gets stuck that steel is jumped out on feeding rod 7 on the bar 52 of position, the second hook 521 is located at the outside of the first hook 511, feeding Bar 7 is separately positioned on the downside of lower limit bar 52 and perpendicular with lower limit bar 52, sets that there are two the slots that gets stuck in the end of feeding rod 7 71, the slot 71 that gets stuck is located at the underface of two the first hooks 511.
As shown in fig. 6, the single ratchet 3 that gets stuck in the utility model includes three son wheels 32 being stacked together, each Multiple grooves 31 are respectively equipped in the outer rim of son wheel 32, wherein the groove being located in the middle on sub- wheel can be with relative to its left side Groove rotation on the son wheel of right two sides is specially equipped with the slot of ellipse, the son in two sides on the end face of intermediate son wheel The end face of wheel is equipped with circular through-hole, and three son wheels are linked together by fastener, and the groove on the son wheel of two sides is one by one It is corresponding, by the size of the entire single ratchet upper groove that gets stuck of angulation change of the intermediate son wheel of rotation, to adapt to different-diameter Turn round steel.At least one inclined ladder 10 is equipped on base 15, the upper end of inclined ladder 10 is located at the left side or right side of stock chest 1.In machine Lifting device 13 is additionally provided on seat 15, lifting device 13 includes elevating lever, the both ends of sub-material oscillating bar assembly 4 and four gag lever posts 5 It is respectively equipped with connecting plate 14, the lower end of elevating lever is threadedly coupled with connecting plate 14.The upside of lower guide plate 9 is additionally provided with guide plate 8, there are gap between upper guide plate 8 and lower guide plate, gap it is adjustable.
Magnetic suction roller 2, the single ratchet 3 that gets stuck, feeding rod 7, connecting rod 42, first hook 511 etc. are with upper-part Driving, control use existing conventional technique, for example, magnetic suction roller, the single ratchet that gets stuck, feeding rod can be distinguished It is driven by the cylinder, connecting rod, the first hook can be driven by motor respectively, and detection device and motor are connected with controller respectively.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the working process of the utility model is as follows: multiple torsion steel are placed on stock chest 1 by staff In, row's magnet on magnetic suction roller 2 adsorbs torsion steel therein, and every row's magnet includes three column, then magnetic suction Roller, which drives, turns round steel rotation, and row's magnet of the other side will adsorb next torsion steel during magnetic suction roller rotates, When magnetic suction roller 2, which drives, to be turned round at the upper end that steel turns to lower guide plate 9, when magnetic suction roller continues to rotate at this time, Steel is turned round then due to being stopped to peel off from magnet 21 by lower guide plate 9, then along 91 slide downward of the working face of lower guide plate At to the single groove 31 to get stuck on ratchet 3, the ratchet 3 that gets stuck single at this time drives torsion steel to laterally rotate, if detection bar 61 is examined It measures the single ratchet 3 that gets stuck and does not carry torsion steel, then signal is not sent to controller, if if the end of detection bar is collided by torsion steel Deformation has detected that turning round steel is then sent to controller for the detection signal, and controller controls the motor rotation of drive connection bar 42, To change the location of balancing point 43, balancing point 43, square tube 41 and upper limit bar, the lower limit bar composition the being located on the outside of balancing point One tapping channel, balancing point, square tube form the second tapping channel with upper limit bar, the lower limit bar being located on the inside of balancing point, work as balancing point 43 when turning to the outside of square tube 41, and the second tapping channel 12 will be fallen by turning round steel, when balancing point 43 turns to the inside of square tube 41, Turning round steel will fall into the first tapping channel 11, and the torsion steel fallen at the first tapping channel 11 and the second tapping channel 12 can be by first Hook 511 limits between the first hook 511 and the side wall of square tube 41, when the first hook of motor driven is flipped up, turns round steel It then falls into below the first hook in the slot 71 that gets stuck accordingly, when being placed with torsion steel in the slot 71 that gets stuck on feeding rod 7, feeding Bar is protruding, will turn round steel and is sent into next processing stations.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations.Although referring to aforementioned reality Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it still can be to preceding Technical solution documented by the embodiment stated is modified, or is equivalently replaced to wherein each section technical characteristic, and this It modifies or replaces, the range for the utility model embodiment technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of feeder, which is characterized in that including stock chest, the magnetic suction roller, single card being separately positioned on base Expect that ratchet, sub-material oscillating bar assembly, four gag lever posts and at least two feeding rods, the magnetic suction roller are arranged in stock chest Outside, outer circumference surface is equipped with two rows of magnet, and every row's magnet includes at least two column magnet, and two rows of magnet are along magnetic suctions rolling The axial direction of cylinder is arranged evenly, and the angle between two rows of magnet is 180 °;The outside of magnetic suction roller be equipped with it is inclined under lead To plate, the working face of the lower guide plate is lower than the outer surface of the magnetic suction roller, the single ratchet that gets stuck The lower end of lower guide plate is set and which is provided with multiple adjustable grooves, the sub-material oscillating bar assembly and four limits Bar is located at the outside of the single ratchet that gets stuck, and the sub-material oscillating bar assembly and four gag lever posts are respectively along magnetic suction roller Axial direction setting, the sub-material oscillating bar assembly includes square tube, connecting rod and multiple balancing points, and the connecting rod is set to institute The upside for the square tube stated, multiple balancing points are evenly distributed on the length direction of the connecting rod, four limits Position bar is two groups of inner and outers for being located at sub-material oscillating bar assembly, and every group of gag lever post includes upper limit bar and lower limit bar, It is respectively equipped with the first hook of downward projection and rotation connection at the both ends of the upper limit bar, in the lower limit bar Both ends are respectively equipped with the second hook, and second hook is located at the outside of the first hook, and the feeding rod is separately positioned on It is on the downside of the described lower limit bar and perpendicular with the lower limit bar, set that there are two get stuck in the end of the feeding rod Slot, the slot that gets stuck are located at the underface of two the first hooks.
2. a kind of feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the single ratchet that gets stuck includes three and stacks Son wheel together, is respectively equipped with multiple grooves in the outer rim of every height wheel, wherein the groove being located in the middle on sub- wheel can be with Relative to the groove rotation on the son wheel being located at left and right sides of it.
3. a kind of feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that every row's magnet includes three column.
4. a kind of feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base is equipped at least one inclined ladder, The upper end of the inclined ladder is located at the left side or right side of the stock chest.
5. a kind of feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base is equipped with lifting device, described Lifting device include elevating lever, the both ends of the sub-material oscillating bar assembly and four gag lever posts are respectively equipped with connecting plate, described The lower end of elevating lever be threadedly coupled with the connecting plate.
6. a kind of feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the balancing point is three.
7. a kind of feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with and lead on the upside of the lower guide plate To plate, there are gap between the upper guide plate and lower guide plate, the gap it is adjustable.
8. a kind of feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also set in the upside of the single ratchet that gets stuck There is a detection device, the detection device includes the detection bar for elastic material, and the end of the detection bar is towards single card Expect ratchet and be dislocatedly distributed with it, the distance in the center of circle of the single ratchet that gets stuck of the threshold value of the detection bar is no more than described The single ratchet that gets stuck radius.
CN201820727754.0U 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of feeder Active CN208249283U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110498213A (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-11-26 宁波新州焊接设备有限公司 A kind of feeder
CN111069086A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-28 苏州协同创新智能制造装备有限公司 Injection molding piece detection and material receiving method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110498213A (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-11-26 宁波新州焊接设备有限公司 A kind of feeder
CN110498213B (en) * 2018-05-16 2024-06-28 宁波新州焊接设备有限公司 Feeding machine
CN111069086A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-28 苏州协同创新智能制造装备有限公司 Injection molding piece detection and material receiving method

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A type of feeder

Effective date of registration: 20231227

Granted publication date: 20181218

Pledgee: Bank of Ningbo Yinzhou sub branch

Pledgor: NINGBO XINZHOU RESISTANCE WELDER Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980073446