CN208039153U - It can keep the ecological breakwater that flow is unimpeded - Google Patents

It can keep the ecological breakwater that flow is unimpeded Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208039153U
CN208039153U CN201820176261.2U CN201820176261U CN208039153U CN 208039153 U CN208039153 U CN 208039153U CN 201820176261 U CN201820176261 U CN 201820176261U CN 208039153 U CN208039153 U CN 208039153U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
breakwater
levee
unimpeded
biological attachment
flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820176261.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明昌
戴明新
周斌
赵英杰
司琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tiwte Environmental Technology Development Tianjin Co ltd
Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering MOT
Original Assignee
Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering MOT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201820176261.2U priority Critical patent/CN208039153U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208039153U publication Critical patent/CN208039153U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/11Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters

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  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ecological breakwater that flow can be kept unimpeded, including breakwater levee body, it is equipped with overcurrent culvert in the bottom of breakwater levee body, it is respectively equipped in the both sides of breakwater levee body and underwater biological attachment body is flexibly connected and be immersed in it, hole is equipped on biological attachment body.The utility model not only can guarantee breakwater wave absorption basic performance, but also the unimpeded of levee body both sides water body can be maintained by bottom culvert, and the water body of breakwater sheltered waters is made to exchange to obtain basic guarantee;It is simple for structure, it is reliable and stable, it is easy for construction.From bionics angle, the biological attachment body with the levee bodys structure composition multiple material such as jackstone creates a variety of habitats for marine organisms such as fish.To sum up, the utility model is simple in structure, at low cost, good economy performance, can safeguard that levee body both sides water body is unimpeded under the premise of effectively playing breakwater basic function, creates biological habitat space, and stable structure is reliable, convenient for construction and installation.

Description

It can keep the ecological breakwater that flow is unimpeded
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of breakwater, especially a kind of ecological breakwater that flow can be kept unimpeded.
Background technology
Breakwater is for defending wave, silt and ice slush invasion etc. in port and coastal engineering, and protection harbour has enough The depth of water and maintain the water surface to be steadily convenient for the hydraulic structure that berths with operation of safety of ship.Traditional breakwater is typically to sit bottom Form, engineering marine site can thoroughly be divided into mutually the two panels marine site of not unicom because of building for breakwater, and water coke slurry ability is tight Weaken again, polluter is caused to accumulate, the deterioration of the ecological environment.For this purpose, there is an urgent need to research and develop a kind of Novel breakwater, it can The basic function of breakwater is enough kept, and can farthest maintain flow unimpeded, and habitat ring is created for marine organisms Border.
Invention content
The utility model, which provides to solve technical problem present in known technology, a kind of can keep flow unimpeded Ecological breakwater, which can either keep the basic function of breakwater, and can farthest maintain flow unimpeded, and Habitat is created for marine organisms.
The utility model is adopted the technical scheme that solve technical problem present in known technology:One kind can protect The logical ecological breakwater of water holding smoothness, including breakwater levee body are equipped with overcurrent culvert, in institute in the bottom of the breakwater levee body The both sides for stating breakwater levee body are respectively equipped with underwater biological attachment body are flexibly connected and be immersed in it, in the biological attachment Body is equipped with hole.
The biological attachment body is using made of rubber block.
There are many void shapes on the rubber block.
Multiple biological attachment bodies positioned at breakwater levee body the same side are linked together using rope or loop chain, Connector II is connected on the rope or loop chain, the connector II is flexibly connected with connector I, and the connector I is solid It is scheduled on the both sides of the breakwater levee body.
The overcurrent culvert is formed using prefabricated components.
The percent opening of the biological attachment body is 70~85%.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of:By using the knot that overcurrent culvert is arranged in levee body bottom Structure not only can guarantee breakwater wave absorption basic performance, but also can maintain the unimpeded of levee body both sides water body by bottom culvert, make anti-wave The water body of dike sheltered waters exchanges to obtain basic guarantee;It is simple for structure, it is reliable and stable;Overcurrent culvert is formed using prefabricated components, It is easy for construction.By using the rubber biological attachment body structure for being provided with hole in the setting of levee body both sides, from bionics angle, with throwing The biological attachment body of the levee bodys structure composition multiple material such as stone creates a variety of habitats for marine organisms such as fish.It is comprehensive Upper described, the utility model is simple in structure, at low cost, good economy performance, can be in the premise for effectively playing breakwater basic function Under, it safeguards that levee body both sides water body is unimpeded, create biological habitat space, and stable structure is reliable, convenient for construction and installation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the breakwater levee body structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the biological attachment body structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1, breakwater levee body;2, overcurrent culvert;3, connector I;4, biological attachment body;5, hole;6, rope or ring Chain;7, connector II.
Specific implementation mode
For that can further appreciate that the invention, features and effects of the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinates Detailed description are as follows for attached drawing:
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, a kind of ecological breakwater that flow can be kept unimpeded, including breakwater levee body 1, in institute The bottom for stating breakwater levee body 1 is equipped with overcurrent culvert 2, is respectively equipped in the both sides of the breakwater levee body 1 and is flexibly connected with it And it is immersed in underwater biological attachment body 4, hole 5 is equipped on the biological attachment body 4.
In the present embodiment, in order to not influence the basic function of breakwater, the biological attachment body 4 is to use rubber block system At.In order to provide the space of inhabiting of diversification, there are many void shapes on the rubber block.In order to facilitate construction, it is located at Multiple biological attachment bodies 4 of described 1 the same side of breakwater levee body are linked together using rope or loop chain 6, in the rope Connector II 7 is connected on rope or loop chain 6, the connector II 7 is flexibly connected with connector I 3, and the connector I 3 is fixed on The both sides of the breakwater levee body 1.In order to facilitate construction, the overcurrent culvert 2 is formed using prefabricated components.In order to give fish The marine organisms such as class create larger space of inhabiting, and the percent opening of the biological attachment body is 70~85%.
Above-mentioned ecology breakwater is in addition to having traditional breakwater and blocking wave, go along with sb. to guard him the basic functions such as basin, and simultaneously Has a kind of novel ecological breakwater engineering for keeping that flow is unimpeded, creates ecological space, rebuilds the ecosystem.
Although the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described above in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is not It is confined to above-mentioned specific implementation mode, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, is not restrictive, ability The those of ordinary skill in domain is not departing from the utility model aims and claimed under the enlightenment of the utility model In the case of range, many forms can also be made, these are belonged within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ecological breakwater that flow can be kept unimpeded, including breakwater levee body, which is characterized in that in the breakwater The bottom of levee body is equipped with overcurrent culvert, is respectively equipped in the both sides of the breakwater levee body and is flexibly connected and is immersed in it under water Biological attachment body, on the biological attachment body be equipped with hole.
2. the ecological breakwater according to claim 1 that flow can be kept unimpeded, which is characterized in that the biological attachment Body is using made of rubber block.
3. the ecological breakwater according to claim 2 that flow can be kept unimpeded, which is characterized in that on the rubber block Void shape there are many.
4. the ecological breakwater according to claim 3 that flow can be kept unimpeded, which is characterized in that be located at the anti-wave Multiple biological attachment bodies of dike levee body the same side are linked together using rope or loop chain, solid on the rope or loop chain It is connected to connector II, the connector II is flexibly connected with connector I, and the connector I is fixed on the breakwater levee body Both sides.
5. the ecological breakwater according to claim 1 that flow can be kept unimpeded, which is characterized in that the overcurrent culvert It is to be formed using prefabricated components.
6. the ecological breakwater according to claim 1 that flow can be kept unimpeded, which is characterized in that the biological attachment The percent opening of body is 70~85%.
CN201820176261.2U 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 It can keep the ecological breakwater that flow is unimpeded Expired - Fee Related CN208039153U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820176261.2U CN208039153U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 It can keep the ecological breakwater that flow is unimpeded

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820176261.2U CN208039153U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 It can keep the ecological breakwater that flow is unimpeded

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208039153U true CN208039153U (en) 2018-11-02

Family

ID=63951512

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820176261.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208039153U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 It can keep the ecological breakwater that flow is unimpeded

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208039153U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110016887A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-16 中交上海航道勘察设计研究院有限公司 A kind of fill method for building aquatic ecosystem habitat
CN114086503A (en) * 2021-07-06 2022-02-25 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Biological migration channel for submerged dike and mangrove combined ecological coast

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110016887A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-16 中交上海航道勘察设计研究院有限公司 A kind of fill method for building aquatic ecosystem habitat
CN114086503A (en) * 2021-07-06 2022-02-25 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Biological migration channel for submerged dike and mangrove combined ecological coast

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220324

Address after: No.37, Xingang No.2 Road, Binhai New Area, Tianjin, 300456

Patentee after: Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering, M.O.T

Patentee after: TIWTE ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT (TIANJIN) CO.,LTD.

Address before: No.2618, No.2 Road, Tanggu, Binhai New Area, Tianjin

Patentee before: Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering, M.O.T

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181102

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee