It can keep the ecological breakwater that flow is unimpeded
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of breakwater, especially a kind of ecological breakwater that flow can be kept unimpeded.
Background technology
Breakwater is for defending wave, silt and ice slush invasion etc. in port and coastal engineering, and protection harbour has enough
The depth of water and maintain the water surface to be steadily convenient for the hydraulic structure that berths with operation of safety of ship.Traditional breakwater is typically to sit bottom
Form, engineering marine site can thoroughly be divided into mutually the two panels marine site of not unicom because of building for breakwater, and water coke slurry ability is tight
Weaken again, polluter is caused to accumulate, the deterioration of the ecological environment.For this purpose, there is an urgent need to research and develop a kind of Novel breakwater, it can
The basic function of breakwater is enough kept, and can farthest maintain flow unimpeded, and habitat ring is created for marine organisms
Border.
Invention content
The utility model, which provides to solve technical problem present in known technology, a kind of can keep flow unimpeded
Ecological breakwater, which can either keep the basic function of breakwater, and can farthest maintain flow unimpeded, and
Habitat is created for marine organisms.
The utility model is adopted the technical scheme that solve technical problem present in known technology:One kind can protect
The logical ecological breakwater of water holding smoothness, including breakwater levee body are equipped with overcurrent culvert, in institute in the bottom of the breakwater levee body
The both sides for stating breakwater levee body are respectively equipped with underwater biological attachment body are flexibly connected and be immersed in it, in the biological attachment
Body is equipped with hole.
The biological attachment body is using made of rubber block.
There are many void shapes on the rubber block.
Multiple biological attachment bodies positioned at breakwater levee body the same side are linked together using rope or loop chain,
Connector II is connected on the rope or loop chain, the connector II is flexibly connected with connector I, and the connector I is solid
It is scheduled on the both sides of the breakwater levee body.
The overcurrent culvert is formed using prefabricated components.
The percent opening of the biological attachment body is 70~85%.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of:By using the knot that overcurrent culvert is arranged in levee body bottom
Structure not only can guarantee breakwater wave absorption basic performance, but also can maintain the unimpeded of levee body both sides water body by bottom culvert, make anti-wave
The water body of dike sheltered waters exchanges to obtain basic guarantee;It is simple for structure, it is reliable and stable;Overcurrent culvert is formed using prefabricated components,
It is easy for construction.By using the rubber biological attachment body structure for being provided with hole in the setting of levee body both sides, from bionics angle, with throwing
The biological attachment body of the levee bodys structure composition multiple material such as stone creates a variety of habitats for marine organisms such as fish.It is comprehensive
Upper described, the utility model is simple in structure, at low cost, good economy performance, can be in the premise for effectively playing breakwater basic function
Under, it safeguards that levee body both sides water body is unimpeded, create biological habitat space, and stable structure is reliable, convenient for construction and installation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the breakwater levee body structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the biological attachment body structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1, breakwater levee body;2, overcurrent culvert;3, connector I;4, biological attachment body;5, hole;6, rope or ring
Chain;7, connector II.
Specific implementation mode
For that can further appreciate that the invention, features and effects of the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinates
Detailed description are as follows for attached drawing:
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, a kind of ecological breakwater that flow can be kept unimpeded, including breakwater levee body 1, in institute
The bottom for stating breakwater levee body 1 is equipped with overcurrent culvert 2, is respectively equipped in the both sides of the breakwater levee body 1 and is flexibly connected with it
And it is immersed in underwater biological attachment body 4, hole 5 is equipped on the biological attachment body 4.
In the present embodiment, in order to not influence the basic function of breakwater, the biological attachment body 4 is to use rubber block system
At.In order to provide the space of inhabiting of diversification, there are many void shapes on the rubber block.In order to facilitate construction, it is located at
Multiple biological attachment bodies 4 of described 1 the same side of breakwater levee body are linked together using rope or loop chain 6, in the rope
Connector II 7 is connected on rope or loop chain 6, the connector II 7 is flexibly connected with connector I 3, and the connector I 3 is fixed on
The both sides of the breakwater levee body 1.In order to facilitate construction, the overcurrent culvert 2 is formed using prefabricated components.In order to give fish
The marine organisms such as class create larger space of inhabiting, and the percent opening of the biological attachment body is 70~85%.
Above-mentioned ecology breakwater is in addition to having traditional breakwater and blocking wave, go along with sb. to guard him the basic functions such as basin, and simultaneously
Has a kind of novel ecological breakwater engineering for keeping that flow is unimpeded, creates ecological space, rebuilds the ecosystem.
Although the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described above in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is not
It is confined to above-mentioned specific implementation mode, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, is not restrictive, ability
The those of ordinary skill in domain is not departing from the utility model aims and claimed under the enlightenment of the utility model
In the case of range, many forms can also be made, these are belonged within the scope of protection of the utility model.