CN208009939U - A kind of multifunctional house of solar energy, wind energy and methane energy comprehensive utilization - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional house of solar energy, wind energy and methane energy comprehensive utilization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208009939U
CN208009939U CN201721617903.XU CN201721617903U CN208009939U CN 208009939 U CN208009939 U CN 208009939U CN 201721617903 U CN201721617903 U CN 201721617903U CN 208009939 U CN208009939 U CN 208009939U
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China
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energy
house
methane
solar
wind
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Expired - Fee Related
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Chinese (zh)
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张秀霞
郭丽新
魏舒怡
靳维
靳维一
刘士进
张海生
马翼飞
张宁楠
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North Minzu University
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North Minzu University
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

The utility model provide a kind of solar energy, wind energy and methane energy comprehensive utilization multifunctional house, including house ontology, house bodies top is obliquely installed in south orientation, it is laid with by solar cell tile, wind-driven generator is fixedly installed in the highest point of house bodies top, and apparatus for storing electrical energy is provided in house ontology；The input terminal of apparatus for storing electrical energy is connect with the output end of steam-electric power plant and wind-driven generator, and output end is connect with the input terminal of circuit in house ontology, for providing electric energy for the intrinsic electric appliance in house；The intrinsic circuit in house is also connected to external power supply；Methane-generating pit, the intrinsic kitchen allocation methane cooker in house are set outside house ontology, and the biogas that methane-generating pit generates is delivered to methane cooker.The house of the utility model can comprehensively utilize solar energy, wind energy and methane energy, meet needed for daily life offer, reduce the use of traditional fossil energy to the greatest extent, realize energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of multifunctional house of solar energy, wind energy and methane energy comprehensive utilization
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of house buildings, is related to the multifunctional house that natural resources high efficiency utilizes, specially A kind of multifunctional house of solar energy, wind energy and methane energy comprehensive utilization.
Background technology
The high speed development of today's society, fossil energy play the role of indelible, and fossil energy is that the current whole world disappears The main energy of consumption.But fossil energy belongs to non-renewable energy resources, over time, with not turning off for the mankind It adopts, the exhaustion of fossil energy is inevitable, and most of fossil energy will be produced totally in this century, global energy crisis To be increasingly approaching.
The utilization of fossil energy is to cause the key factor of environmental change and pollution.A large amount of fossil energy burning, causes Greenhouse gas emission makes atmospheric greenhouse gas concentration increase, greenhouse effects enhancing, leads to global warming.Fossil energy The use of especially coal brings a large amount of sulfur dioxide and soot emissions, and causes the main source of atmosphere pollution.
Therefore, the development and utilization of new energy is increasingly valued by people, and solar energy therein has nothing with wind energy The characteristics of polluting no consumption, receives the concern of researcher.In addition, bioenergy is transformed from solar energy, as long as too Sun does not extinguish, and bioenergy is with regard to inexhaustible.Bioenergy is a kind of reproducible clean energy resource, such as methane energy.
New energy is developed and used, the utilization of fossil energy is reduced, it can be since most basic daily life.Currently, big absolutely Part house is still to rely on traditional fossil energy to provide daily need, and only part simply utilizes the building of solar energy, this The Utilizing Resource Pattern of sample is too single, wastes most of wind resources, lacks the utilization to new energy.Present big portion Divide house desigh not account for these new energy being included in, and the building construction of existing solar power generation, is by solar-electricity Pond plate is mounted at the top of constructed house, rather than is integrally formed, and process is more, and time-consuming.In order to realize that energy production comes into force Roof is carried out different designs by the maximization of rate and the aesthetics of integral house, the utility model from general house.
Utility model content
For problems of the prior art, a kind of solar energy of the utility model offer, wind energy and methane energy synthesis profit Multifunctional house.This house can comprehensively utilize solar energy, wind energy and methane energy, meet needed for daily life offer, The use for reducing traditional fossil energy to the greatest extent, realizes energy conservation and environmental protection.
The utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions：
The multifunctional house of a kind of solar energy, wind energy and methane energy comprehensive utilization, including house ontology, house bodies top It being obliquely installed in south orientation, is laid with by solar cell tile, wind-driven generator is fixedly installed in the highest point of house bodies top, It is provided with apparatus for storing electrical energy in house ontology；The input terminal of apparatus for storing electrical energy and steam-electric power plant and wind-driven generator Output end connection, output end is connect with the input terminal of circuit in house ontology, for providing electricity for the intrinsic electric appliance in house Energy；The intrinsic circuit in house is also connected to external power supply；Methane-generating pit, the intrinsic kitchen allocation natural pond in house are set outside house ontology Gas kitchen, the biogas that methane-generating pit generates are delivered to methane cooker.
Preferably, house bodies top also sets up Unpowered ventilation device, and wind-driven generator includes being arranged in power intake Differential mechanism, the sharf of the first power intake connection wind-driven generator of differential mechanism, the connection of the second power intake is without dynamic The turbine head of power ventilator.
Preferably, house bodies top is additionally provided with solar water heater；The water outlet of solar water heater and house ontology The equipment of hot water is inside needed to be connected to；Hot-water coil pipe, the water outlet and hot-water coil pipe of solar water heater are buried in methane-generating pit side wall Connection.
Further, heating system is set in house ontology, and heating system is connected to the water outlet of solar water heater.
Further, house ontology includes first layer house ontology, second layer house ontology and third successively from bottom to top Layer house ontology, the 1/3 to 2/3 of first layer house ontology are located underground.
Further, storeroom is had in first layer house ontology, storeroom is in full closeding state.
Further, third layer house ontology is built-in Indoor Temperature canopy, and pipeline, pipeline are laid in the soil of Indoor Temperature canopy Water inlet be connected to the water outlet of solar water heater, apparatus for storing electrical energy be mounted on third layer house ontology in.
Further, solar water heater is Solar Enercy Fission Geyser, including solar thermal collector and water tank, Solar thermal collector setting is arranged in third layer house bodies top, water tank in third layer house ontology.
Preferably, apparatus for storing electrical energy is accumulator.
Preferably, apparatus for storing electrical energy is connected to micro-capacitance sensor, for electric energy to be inversely conveyed to electricity transaction market.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has technique effect beneficial below：
The multifunctional house of the utility model, first, by roof layouts at inclined roof.Due to shining upon ground because of the earth The difference of Position Latitude, there are certain angles.South orientation pitched roof has natural advantage, preferably obtains solar radiation energy Maximization.Using solar cell tile as house building materials, so that it may to save a large amount of roofing materials tile.Meanwhile it will too Positive energy battery tile and building construction are integrally formed, and eliminate the process for reinstalling solar power system, time saving, laborsaving.It is more Function house is equipped with solar power generation watt, wind-driven generator, methane-generating pit and apparatus for storing electrical energy；When fine day, solar power generation Watt power generation, the electric energy of output is stored in apparatus for storing electrical energy；When having wind, wind turbine power generation can be utilized, output Electric energy is also in inputing power storage device；Electrical energy storage device is connect with all household electrical appliance in house, is each household electric Device is powered.Therefore, when the electricity abundance in apparatus for storing electrical energy, external power supply can not be used, disappearing for thermal power generation is reduced Consumption breaks away from the dependence to traditional energy, reduces traditional energy using the environmental pollution brought.The use of methane-generating pit, can be by life Garbage utilization living gets up, and avoids house refuse from throwing out without care and leaves about and pollute environment, while providing biogas for methane cooker, reduces natural gas Use.External power supply is connected in house as spare, when there is fortuitous event, when electric energy deficiency in apparatus for storing electrical energy, It can be powered by external power supply.The utility model provides a variety of electric energy presentation modes, provides safeguard for household electricity.This reality Current resource anxiety, the relevant issues of air pollution can be preferably solved with novel offer, have responded government's energy-saving and emission-reduction, low-carbon The call of life.
Further, by the Unpowered ventilation device of setting, can be ensured using the differential mechanism being arranged in wind-driven generator The input of its two-way power can realize its original generating function when there is wind；When extraneous calm, due to indoor and outdoor temperature Air thermal convection current caused by difference pushes the operating of Unpowered ventilation device, realizes ventilation, what Unpowered ventilation device generated when operating General mood stream can drive wind turbine power generation, while realize wind-power electricity generation and ventilation.Greatly improve wind-power electricity generation The service efficiency and generating effect of machine, make it itself has implemented more optimal combination with house.
Further, hot water is provided for daily life by solar water heater, the consumption of electric energy can be further reduced, Hot water is passed through methane-generating pit, too low can cannot achieve the defeated of fermentation and biogas to avoid the temperature of cold season in winter methane-generating pit Go out.
Further, it build first layer house body part in underground, summer can avoid heat, and storeroom is built in underground, Fruits and vegetables can be preserved, its preservation time is increased.
Further, top layer builds up Indoor Temperature canopy, can with planting vegetable, meet it is daily to green and healthy vegetables the needs of, Solar water heater can provide the temperature of suitable vegetable growth by pipeline for Indoor Temperature canopy.
Further, apparatus for storing electrical energy is connected into micro-capacitance sensor, it, can be inversely defeated by electricity when generated energy is more than usage amount Electricity transaction market is given, then other users are conveyed to by electricity transaction market, which reduces the wastes of resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is third layer house bodies top structural schematic diagram described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the module diagram of power supply system in house ontology described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the module diagram of hot water supply system in house ontology described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram in first layer house described in the utility model ontology.
In figure：1 is bedroom, and 2 be windowpane, and 3 be heating system, and 4 be storeroom, and 5 be lighting apparatus, and 6 be wind-power electricity generation Machine, 7 be solar cell tile, and 8 be solar thermal collector, and 9 be accumulator, and 10 be Unpowered ventilation device.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is described be the explanation to the utility model and It is not to limit.
Multifunctional house described in the utility model, including house ontology, house ontology include first successively from bottom to top Layer house ontology, second layer house ontology and third layer house ontology.
It is third layer house bodies top structural schematic diagram referring to Fig. 1.Third layer house bodies top is south orientation bevelled junction Structure, large area are laid with solar cell tile 7, and solar cell tile 7 meets to construction material rain-proof, corrosion-resistant, certain appearance With the requirement of intensity.The peak installation wind-driven generator 6 and Unpowered ventilation device 10 of bodies top, wind-force in third layer house Generator 6 includes the differential mechanism being arranged in power intake, the leaf of the first power intake connection wind-driven generator 6 of differential mechanism Bobbin, the second power intake connect the turbine head of Unpowered ventilation device 10；Whirlpool can be connected in this preferred embodiment by belt The belt pulley of first power intake of wheel head shaft and differential mechanism is driven.When extraneous calm, due to indoor and outdoor temperature Air thermal convection current caused by difference pushes Unpowered ventilation device 10 to operate, and realizes that ventilation, Unpowered ventilation device 10 are produced when operating Raw general mood stream can drive the work power generation of wind-driven generator 6, while realize wind-power electricity generation and ventilation.
In order to increase the apparatus for storing electrical energy service life, apparatus for storing electrical energy is mounted in third layer house ontology, electric energy storage Cryopreservation device is preferably accumulator 9.Apparatus for storing electrical energy and the photovoltaic controller of solar cell tile 7 and the wind turbine of wind-driven generator Controller connects, the electric energy for storing 6 output of solar cell tile 7 and wind-driven generator；Apparatus for storing electrical energy and house sheet Internal circuit communication, for providing electric energy for the intrinsic electric appliance in house.
It is the module diagram of power supply system in house ontology referring to Fig. 2.Solar cell tile 7 and wind-driven generator 6 can It works at the same time and generates electricity, obtained electric energy is stored in accumulator 9, electric energy is provided for the household electrical appliance in house.Together When connect external power supply, to avoid the electric energy in accumulator when bad weather 9 be not enough to supply household electricity.Wind and sunlight Complementation obtained utilizing to greatest extent.
In third layer house, bodies top also sets up solar water heater, and solar water heater is using separated type solar warm Hydrophone, including solar thermal collector 8 and water tank, solar thermal collector 8 use all glass vacuum heat collection tube of solar energy, are mounted on The top of third layer house ontology；Water tank designs for pressure-bearing type, and has auxiliary electrical heating function, is mounted on third layer house In ontology.
It is the module diagram of hot water supply system in house ontology referring to Fig. 3.The input terminal and running water pipe of water tank Connection acquires sunlight by solar thermal collector 8 and heats the water in water tank, and the hot water of water tank output is through hot water temperature control System temperature control is delivered to Indoor Temperature canopy, bathroom and heating system, can both provide hot water for life, can also be that Indoor Temperature canopy carries Supplying hot water is to ensure the temperature needed for plant growth；When cloudy, the water in water tank can not be heated by solar thermal collector 8 To required temperature, then the heating function that can open water tank heats water, to reach required water temperature.Due to heating system The heat needed is more, can also be in hot water temperature-controlling system and heating system if the water temperature of water tank conveying does not reach requirement Between increase assisted heating device, with further increase water temperature with reach heating require.
It is structural schematic diagram in nethermost first layer house ontology referring to Fig. 4.Nethermost first layer house ontology has A part of located underground, preferably 2/3rds of first layer house ontology are in underground, in this way design the advantages of it is clear that one Be improve house ontology stability so that the four seasons is possessed lower temperature second is that using the sombre environment in underground.In first layer room Bedroom 1 is set in room ontology, the function of avoiding heat can be played during the broiling summer.Due to underground cool, damp, so first layer room Room ontology will be constructed using advanced moisture-proof wet stock, to solve the problems, such as indoor infiltration.First layer house ontology exposes The part of the one third on ground, installation transparent sound proof windowpane 2 can not only carry out effective daylighting but also play the effect of barrier noise Fruit, sunlight project interior by glass, can effectively solve the moisture issues in underground environment.And installation illumination is set in doors Standby 5 and heating system 3, to ensure the comfort level of the normal life of people.Storage there are one also being built in first layer house ontology Room 4 is hidden, which does not dispose glass, is at full closeding state, forms a traditional cellar.It can be protected in cellar Deposit the perishable fruits and vegetables etc. of some fresh vegetables fruit etc.
Second layer house ontology is most important one layer of whole building, is one layer that people's life activity etc. is most concentrated, Include bedroom, parlor, kitchen and toilet, all electric appliances are all using low-power consumption energy-saving equipment within doors, with energy saving. A methane-generating pit is built outside room, usually in house refuse input methane-generating pit, generating biogas can without cultivate if conditions permit Livestock, and excrement caused by livestock is discharged into methane-generating pit together, since methane-generating pit belongs to hazardous equipment, so having to install Temperature, pressure alarm system sends out siren, to eliminate danger in advance when numerical value defined by pressure is more than.Setting in methane-generating pit The hot water of solar water heater is passed through in the hot water pipeline in methane-generating pit by hot water pipeline, cold season in winter, ensures methane-generating pit Interior proper temperature, to ensure that it can the outside methane conveying of normal fermentation.In kitchen, using methane cooker, what methane-generating pit generated Biogas is delivered to methane cooker to carry out normal cooking, reduces the use of natural gas.In bathroom, the hot water for introducing water tank is defeated Go out pipeline, can be used to have a bath, and the ponding bucket for installing draining kills two birds with one stone for rushing closestool, saves electric energy and water resource.Room All interior required energy, are all provided by solar energy, wind energy and methane energy.The intrinsic bedroom in second layer house and first The layer intrinsic bedroom in house is roughly the same.
Soil on the intrinsic entire ground in third layer house all on bedding outside room builds one layer of Indoor Temperature canopy, can plant The crops such as vegetables are planted, the green vegetables of oneself production can be directly eaten.Since the growth of crop be unable to do without sunlight, so daylighting Condition is most important, and the most simple most efficient method of daylighting is exactly to increase the height of third layer house ontology wall, and use Large-area glass window, to achieve the purpose that daylighting.Windowpane is using the mode freely adjusted the angle, in order in Indoor Temperature canopy Ventilation or heat preservation.It is laid with water pipe in soil, the hot water of water tank output is passed through water pipe, so as at low ambient temperatures, still Keep crop required temperature.
Micro-capacitance sensor is a current very popular technology, function to sum up, exactly when the generated energy of user is more than When usage amount, electricity can be inversely conveyed to electricity transaction market, then other users are conveyed to by electricity transaction market, thus Reduce the waste of resource.Micro-capacitance sensor plan is added in power supply system described in the utility model, can when generated energy is more than electricity consumption With by electrical energy transportation to electricity transaction market to be supplied to other users.
The house of the utility model substantially increases space availability ratio by the way of tier building.It is built using solar energy Build integrated correlation theory, it is assembled by modular manner when construction when building house, collect solar energy acquisition and building materials function in One, disposably completes with construction, reduces repetition construction cost.Monolithic architecture beauty is not only set to also achieve the energy The maximization of efficiency.Make solar cell tile 7, solar water heater 8 and wind-driven generator 6 be easier to install, both realizes in this way Necessary requirement does not influence the beauty of building again.Solar cell tile 7, solar water heater 8 and of the whole building by top Wind power generation plant provides the energy needed for life.Required all energy both are from solar energy, wind energy, natural pond in house ontology Gas energy, and it is substantially self-sufficient, natural resources is not only utilized to a greater extent, decreases the discharge of more waste exhaust gas, also The electric energy of generation can be inversely conveyed to electricity market, further economize on resources, finally realize energy-saving and emission-reduction.

Claims (7)

1. the multifunctional house of a kind of solar energy, wind energy and methane energy comprehensive utilization, which is characterized in that including house ontology, room Room bodies top is obliquely installed in south orientation, is laid with by solar cell tile (7), and the highest point fixation of house bodies top is set Wind-driven generator (6) is set, apparatus for storing electrical energy is provided in house ontology；The input terminal and solar power generation of apparatus for storing electrical energy Equipment is connected with the output end of wind-driven generator (6), and output end is connect with the input terminal of circuit in house ontology, for being house Intrinsic electric appliance provides electric energy；The intrinsic circuit in house is also connected to external power supply；Methane-generating pit, house are set outside house ontology Intrinsic kitchen allocation methane cooker, the biogas that methane-generating pit generates are delivered to methane cooker；
House bodies top also sets up Unpowered ventilation device (10), and wind-driven generator (6) includes the difference being arranged in power intake Fast device, the sharf of the first power intake connection wind-driven generator (6) of differential mechanism, the connection of the second power intake is unpowered The turbine head of ventilator (10)；
House bodies top is additionally provided with solar water heater；Hot water is needed in the water outlet of solar water heater and house ontology Equipment is connected to；Hot-water coil pipe is buried in methane-generating pit side wall, the water outlet of solar water heater is connected to hot-water coil pipe；
House ontology includes first layer house ontology, second layer house ontology and third layer house ontology successively from bottom to top, and the The 1/3 to 2/3 of one layer of house ontology is located underground.
2. the multifunctional house of a kind of solar energy according to claim 1, wind energy and methane energy comprehensive utilization, feature exist In setting heating system (3), heating system are connected to the water outlet of solar water heater in house ontology.
3. the multifunctional house of a kind of solar energy according to claim 1, wind energy and methane energy comprehensive utilization, feature exist In having storeroom (4) in first layer house ontology, storeroom (4) is in full closeding state.
4. the multifunctional house of a kind of solar energy according to claim 1, wind energy and methane energy comprehensive utilization, feature exist In third layer house ontology is built-in Indoor Temperature canopy, and pipeline, the water inlet and solar energy of pipeline are laid in the soil of Indoor Temperature canopy The water outlet of water heater is connected to, and apparatus for storing electrical energy is mounted in third layer house ontology.
5. the multifunctional house of a kind of solar energy according to claim 1, wind energy and methane energy comprehensive utilization, feature exist In solar water heater is Solar Enercy Fission Geyser, including solar thermal collector (8) and water tank, solar thermal collector (8) setting is arranged in third layer house bodies top, water tank in third layer house ontology.
6. the multifunctional house of a kind of solar energy according to claim 1, wind energy and methane energy comprehensive utilization, feature exist In apparatus for storing electrical energy is accumulator (9).
7. the multifunctional house of a kind of solar energy according to claim 1, wind energy and methane energy comprehensive utilization, feature exist In apparatus for storing electrical energy is connected to micro-capacitance sensor, for electric energy to be inversely conveyed to electricity transaction market.
CN201721617903.XU 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of multifunctional house of solar energy, wind energy and methane energy comprehensive utilization Expired - Fee Related CN208009939U (en)

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