CN210917982U

CN210917982U - Energy-conserving roofing of green building

Info

Publication number: CN210917982U
Application number: CN201921738607.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方涛
Original assignee: Shenzhen Pengtai Architectural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Pengtai Architectural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-17
Filing date: 2019-10-17
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving roofing of green building, including device body, control panel, first backup pad, concrete-based layer and temperature adjustment mechanism, device body top is equipped with concrete-based layer, and concrete-based layer's top is equipped with the heat preservation to the top of heat preservation is equipped with the waterproof layer, the top of waterproof layer is equipped with water drainage tank, and water drainage tank's top is equipped with nutrient soil, is equipped with first backup pad on the outer wall of device body one side, and one side of first backup pad is equipped with the water source and collects the mechanism, one side of keeping away from first backup pad on the device body outer wall is equipped with the third backup pad, and one side of third backup pad is equipped with temperature adjustment mechanism, be equipped with control panel on the device body outer wall of first backup pad below. The utility model discloses not only realized the heat preservation of energy-conserving roofing and the regulation room temperature of no consumption, the collection of water resource utilizes, has reduced the consumption of family's electric energy moreover, has practiced thrift non-renewable resources.

Description

Energy-conserving roofing of green building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an energy-conserving roofing technical field specifically is an energy-conserving roofing of green building.

Background

Along with the improvement of economic development and living standard, people have higher and higher requirements on living environment, most of the existing building roof structures are made of reinforced concrete, and the green building energy-saving roof is more and more popular in advocating green development, energy conservation, environmental protection, ecology, recyclability, service life prolonging and natural harmony coexistence functions, but the existing green building energy-saving roof still has some defects to be improved.

The energy-saving roofs on the market are various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist, and the specific problems include the following points:

(1) when the existing energy-saving roof is used, natural rainwater is generally inconvenient to recycle, so that non-renewable water resources are greatly wasted;

(2) when the existing energy-saving roof is used, the heat preservation is not convenient generally, and the indoor temperature can not be adjusted without power consumption, so that the living comfort of the energy-saving roof is greatly influenced;

(3) the existing energy-saving roof is not convenient to utilize wind energy and light energy when in use, thereby bringing great trouble to people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an energy-conserving roofing of green building to it is not convenient for carry out recycle to the natural rainwater to provide energy-conserving roofing among the above-mentioned background art to solve, is not convenient for insulate against heat and the regulation indoor temperature of no consumption, is not convenient for the problem that utilizes wind energy light energy.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a green building energy-saving roof comprises a device body, a control panel, a first supporting plate, a concrete base layer and a temperature adjusting mechanism, wherein the concrete base layer is arranged at the top end of the device body, a heat preservation layer is arranged at the top end of the concrete base layer, a waterproof layer is arranged at the top end of the heat preservation layer, a water drainage groove is arranged at the top end of the waterproof layer, nutrient soil is arranged at the top end of the water drainage groove, plants are arranged at equal intervals in the nutrient soil, a water spraying frame is arranged above the plants, a fan box is arranged at the central position of the top end of the water spraying frame, a water flow pipeline is arranged in the device body below the concrete base layer, the first supporting plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device body, a water source collecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate, a third supporting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the device, and a control panel is arranged on the outer wall of the device body below the first supporting plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the inside of the fan box is provided with a storage battery, the top of the fan box above the storage battery is provided with a generator, the output end of the generator is connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, and one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the generator, is provided with fan blades.

Preferably, the inside of mechanism is collected at the water source has set gradually first delivery port, collection water tank, nanometer membrane filter screen, braced frame, water inlet, spray pipe, water jet, suction pump and has placed the board, one side that the device body was kept away from to first backup pad is equipped with the collection water tank, and all is equipped with braced frame on the inner wall of collection water tank both sides to the collection water tank top of braced frame top is equipped with the water inlet, one side of collection water tank is equipped with the spray pipe, and the water spray frame below of spray pipe one side is equipped with equidistant water jet.

Preferably, the central position department of collecting the water tank bottom is equipped with first delivery port, is equipped with on the device body outer wall of first backup pad below and places the board, and places the top of board and be equipped with the suction pump to the one end and the spray pipe fixed connection of suction pump.

Preferably, the inside of the temperature adjusting mechanism is provided with a water supply pipe, a water storage tank, a hot water port, a heat collecting pipe, a water source tank, a second water outlet, a circulating pump, a second supporting plate and a three-way valve in sequence, one side of the third supporting plate, which is far away from the device body, is provided with the water source tank, the top of the water source tank is provided with the heat collecting pipe, the top end of the heat collecting pipe is provided with the water storage tank, one side of the water storage tank is provided with the hot water port, and one.

Preferably, the central position department of water source bottom of the case portion is equipped with the second delivery port, is equipped with the second backup pad on the device body outer wall of third backup pad below, and the top of second backup pad is equipped with the circulating pump to the one end of circulating pump is equipped with the three-way valve, and the one end and the rivers pipeline fixed connection of three-way valve, the other end and the delivery pipe fixed connection of three-way valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the energy-saving roof for the green building not only realizes heat preservation of the energy-saving roof and regulation of indoor temperature without power consumption and collection and utilization of water resources, but also reduces consumption of household electric energy and saves non-renewable resources;

(1) by arranging the first water outlet, the water collecting tank, the water suction pump and the placing plate, rainwater permeates into the drainage groove through nutrient soil, slides into the water collecting tank through the water inlet under the influence of gravitational potential energy, is filtered by the nano-film filter screen, and then is pumped by the water suction pump to irrigate plants through the water spray nozzle, so that the collection and utilization of water resources are realized, and the consumption of the water resources is reduced;

(2) the water supply pipe, the water storage tank, the second supporting plate and the three-way valve are arranged, the circulating pump above the second supporting plate is opened through the operation control panel, a part of hot water is pumped into the water source box to be stored, a part of hot water flows into the water flow pipeline through the three-way valve, the temperature of the roof is adjusted through the hot water in the water flow pipeline, and the temperature in the room is kept through the heat preservation layer, so that the heat preservation of the energy-saving roof and the adjustment of the indoor temperature without power consumption are realized, and the comfort level of the energy-saving roof when people live in;

(3) the solar heat collecting tube type solar water heater is characterized in that wind blows to the wind case, the fan blades rotate to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the generator generates wind energy and stores the energy in the storage battery, the solar light irradiates the surface of the heat collecting tube, light energy is converted into heat energy, water is heated and recycled, the natural resources, wind energy and light energy are utilized, the household electric energy consumption is reduced, and non-renewable resources are saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional enlarged structure of the water source collecting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional enlarged structure of the temperature adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the system framework structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a control panel; 3. a first support plate; 4. a water source collection mechanism; 401. a first water outlet; 402. a water collection tank; 403. a nano-film filter screen; 404. a support frame; 405. a water inlet; 406. a water spray pipe; 407. a water jet; 408. a water pump; 409. placing the plate; 5. a water spray frame; 6. a plant; 7. soil nutrition; 8. a water discharge tank; 9. a fan box; 10. a fan blade; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a generator; 13. a storage battery; 14. a waterproof layer; 15. a heat-insulating layer; 16. a concrete base layer; 17. a water flow conduit; 18. a temperature adjustment mechanism; 1801. a water supply pipe; 1802. a water storage tank; 1803. a hot water port; 1804. a heat collecting pipe; 1805. a water source tank; 1806. a second water outlet; 1807. a circulation pump; 1808. a second support plate; 1809. a three-way valve; 19. and a third support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a green building energy-saving roof comprises a device body 1, a control panel 2, a first support plate 3, a concrete base layer 16 and a temperature adjusting mechanism 18, wherein the top end of the device body 1 is provided with the concrete base layer 16, the top end of the concrete base layer 16 is provided with a heat insulation layer 15, the top end of the heat insulation layer 15 is provided with a waterproof layer 14, the top end of the waterproof layer 14 is provided with a water drainage groove 8, the top end of the water drainage groove 8 is provided with nutrient soil 7, equidistant plants 6 are arranged inside the nutrient soil 7, a water spray frame 5 is arranged above the plants 6, a fan box 9 is arranged at the central position of the top end of the water spray frame 5, a storage battery 13 is arranged at the bottom end inside the fan box 9, a generator 12 is arranged at the top of the fan box 9 above the storage battery 13, the model of the generator 12 is MR-J2S-10A, the output of a single, the output end of the generator 12 is connected with a rotating shaft 11 through a coupler, and one end of the rotating shaft 11, which is far away from the generator 12, is provided with a fan blade 10;

when the solar heat collector is used, wind blows to the wind case 9, the fan blades 10 rotate to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the generator 12 generates wind energy and stores the energy in the storage battery 13, the surface of the heat collecting tube 1804 is irradiated by the sun, the light energy is converted into heat energy, water is heated and recycled, natural resources, wind energy and light energy are utilized, the consumption of household electric energy is reduced, and non-renewable resources are saved;

a water flow pipeline 17 is arranged in the device body 1 below the concrete base layer 16, a first supporting plate 3 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device body 1, and a water source collecting mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate 3;

the water source collecting mechanism 4 is internally provided with a first water outlet 401, a collecting water tank 402, a nano-film filter screen 403, a supporting frame 404, a water inlet 405, a water spraying pipe 406, a water spraying port 407, a water suction pump 408 and a placing plate 409 in sequence, one side of the first supporting plate 3, which is far away from the device body 1, is provided with the collecting water tank 402, the inner walls of the two sides of the collecting water tank 402 are provided with the supporting frame 404, the top of the collecting water tank 402, which is above the supporting frame 404, is provided with the water inlet 405, one side of the collecting water tank 402 is provided with the water spraying pipe 406, the lower part of the water spraying frame 5, which is at one side of the water spraying pipe 406, is provided with the water spraying ports 407 at equal intervals, the central position of the bottom of the collecting water tank 402 is provided with the first water outlet 401, the outer wall of the device body 1, which is below the first supporting plate, the output of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the water pump 408, and one end of the water pump 408 is fixedly connected with the spray pipe 406;

when the water collecting device is used, rainwater permeates into the inside of the drainage groove 8 through the nutrient soil 7 and slides into the inside of the water collecting tank 402 through the water inlet 405 under the influence of gravitational potential energy by virtue of the arrangement of the first water outlet 401, the water collecting tank 402, the nano-film filter net 403 above the supporting frame 404 for filtering, the water in the water collecting tank 402 is pumped into the inside of the water spraying pipe 406 through the water suction pump 408, and the plants 6 are irrigated through the water spraying frame 5 and the water spraying opening 407 through the water spraying frame 5, so that the collection and utilization of water resources are realized, and the consumption of the water resources is reduced;

a third supporting plate 19 is arranged on one side, far away from the first supporting plate 3, of the outer wall of the device body 1, and a temperature adjusting mechanism 18 is arranged on one side of the third supporting plate 19;

a water supply pipe 1801, a water storage tank 1802, a hot water port 1803, a heat collecting pipe 1804, a water source tank 1805, a second water outlet 1806, a circulating pump 1807, a second support plate 1808 and a three-way valve 1809 are sequentially arranged inside the temperature adjusting mechanism 18, the water source tank 1805 is arranged on one side of the third support plate 19 away from the device body 1, the heat collecting pipe 1804 is arranged at the top of the water source tank 1805, the water storage tank 1802 is arranged at the top end of the heat collecting pipe 1804, the hot water port 1803 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 1802, the water supply pipe 1801 is arranged at one end of the hot water port 1803, the second water outlet 1806 is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the water source tank 1805, the second support plate 1808 is arranged on the outer wall of the device body 1 below the third support plate 19, the circulating pump 1807 is arranged at the top of the second support plate 1808, the circulating pump 1807 is, a three-way valve 1809 is arranged at one end of the circulating pump 1807, the model of the three-way valve 1809 is 4V210-08, the output of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the three-way valve 1809, one end of the three-way valve 1809 is fixedly connected with the water flow pipeline 17, and the other end of the three-way valve 1809 is fixedly connected with the water supply pipe 1801;

when the energy-saving roof temperature adjusting device is used, hot water is generated in the water storage tank 1802 and flows into the water supply pipe 1801 through the hot water port 1803 by virtue of the water supply pipe 1801, the water storage tank 1802, the hot water port 1803, the heat collection pipe 1804, the water source tank 1805, the second water outlet 1806, the circulating pump 1807 above the second supporting plate 1808 is opened by operating the control panel 2, a part of hot water is pumped into the water source tank 1805 for storage, a part of hot water flows into the water flow pipeline 17 through the three-way valve 1809, the temperature of the roof is adjusted by the hot water in the water flow pipeline 17, and the temperature of the interior is insulated by the heat insulation layer 15, so that the heat insulation of the energy-saving roof and the adjustment of the indoor temperature without power consumption are realized, and the comfort level of the energy-saving roof;

the outer wall of the device body 1 below the first supporting plate 3 is provided with a control panel 2.

The working principle is as follows: when the energy-saving roof is used, the external power supply is connected, the top layer of the energy-saving roof of the green building is formed by combining and pouring a concrete base layer 16, an insulating layer 15, a waterproof layer 14, a drainage groove 8 and the like, sunlight is photosynthetic acted through plants 6 planted above nutrient soil 7, rainwater permeates into the drainage groove 8 through the nutrient soil 7 during raining, slides into the water collecting tank 402 through a water inlet 405 under the influence of gravitational potential energy, is filtered through a nano-film filter screen 403 above a supporting frame 404, a water suction pump 408 above a placing plate 409 is opened through a control panel 2 through a first water outlet 401, water in the water collecting tank 402 is pumped into a water spraying pipe 406, the plants 6 are irrigated through a water spraying opening 407 through a water spraying frame 5, the collection and utilization of water resources are realized, the consumption of the water resources is reduced, then the heat collecting pipe 1804 is irradiated by the sun, hot water is generated in a water storage, flows into a water supply pipe 1801 through a hot water port 1803, a circulating pump 1807 above a second support plate 1808 is opened by operating a control panel 2, a part of hot water is pumped into a water source box 1805, a part of hot water flows into a water flow pipeline 17 through a three-way valve 1809, the temperature of the roof is adjusted through the hot water in the water flow pipeline 17, the temperature of the interior of the roof is maintained through a heat preservation layer 15, the heat preservation of the energy-saving roof and the adjustment of the indoor temperature without power consumption are realized, the comfort degree of the energy roof when the energy roof is used is improved, the energy is blown to a fan case 9 through wind power, a fan blade 10 rotates to drive a rotating shaft 11 to rotate, a generator 12 generates wind power and stores the energy in a storage battery 13, the surface of a heat collecting pipe is irradiated through the sun, the light energy is converted into heat energy, the utilization of natural resource wind energy and light energy, the energy-saving roof is used.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving roofing of green building, includes device body (1), control panel (2), first backup pad (3), concrete-based layer (16) and thermoregulation mechanism (18), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a concrete base layer (16) is arranged at the top end of the device body (1), a heat insulation layer (15) is arranged at the top end of the concrete base layer (16), a waterproof layer (14) is arranged at the top end of the heat insulation layer (15), a water drainage groove (8) is arranged at the top end of the waterproof layer (14), nutrient soil (7) is arranged at the top end of the water drainage groove (8), plants (6) with equal intervals are arranged inside the nutrient soil (7), a water spraying frame (5) is arranged above the plants (6), a fan box (9) is arranged at the central position of the top end of the water spraying frame (5), a water flow pipeline (17) is arranged inside the device body (1) below the concrete base layer (16), a first supporting plate (3) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device body (1), a water source collecting mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate (3), a third supporting plate (19) is arranged on the, and one side of the third supporting plate (19) is provided with a temperature adjusting mechanism (18), and the outer wall of the device body (1) below the first supporting plate (3) is provided with a control panel (2).

2. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan box is characterized in that a storage battery (13) is arranged at the bottom end inside the fan box (9), a generator (12) is arranged at the top of the fan box (9) above the storage battery (13), the output end of the generator (12) is connected with a rotating shaft (11) through a coupler, and fan blades (10) are installed at one end, far away from the generator (12), of the rotating shaft (11).

3. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of mechanism (4) is collected to the water source has set gradually first delivery port (401), collection water tank (402), nanometer membrane filter screen (403), braced frame (404), water inlet (405), spray pipe (406), water jet (407), suction pump (408) and has placed board (409), one side that device body (1) was kept away from in first backup pad (3) is equipped with collection water tank (402), and all is equipped with braced frame (404) on the inner wall of collection water tank (402) both sides to collection water tank (402) top of braced frame (404) top is equipped with water inlet (405), one side of collection water tank (402) is equipped with spray pipe (406), and is equipped with equidistant water jet (407) below water spray frame (5) of spray pipe (406) one side.

4. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water collecting device is characterized in that a first water outlet (401) is formed in the center of the bottom of the water collecting tank (402), a placing plate (409) is arranged on the outer wall of the device body (1) below the first supporting plate (3), a water suction pump (408) is arranged at the top end of the placing plate (409), and one end of the water suction pump (408) is fixedly connected with a water spray pipe (406).

5. The green building energy-saving roof covering is characterized in that: the inside of temperature adjustment mechanism (18) has set gradually delivery pipe (1801), storage water tank (1802), hot water mouth (1803), thermal-collecting tube (1804), water supply tank (1805), second delivery port (1806), circulating pump (1807), second backup pad (1808) and three-way valve (1809), one side that device body (1) was kept away from in third backup pad (19) is equipped with water supply tank (1805), and the top of water supply tank (1805) is equipped with thermal-collecting tube (1804), and the top of thermal-collecting tube (1804) is equipped with storage water tank (1802), one side of storage water tank (1802) is equipped with hot water mouth (1803), and the one end of hot water mouth (1803) is equipped with delivery pipe (1801).

6. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 5, characterized in that: the central point department of putting of water source case (1805) bottom is equipped with second delivery port (1806), is equipped with second backup pad (1808) on device body (1) outer wall of third backup pad (19) below, and the top of second backup pad (1808) is equipped with circulating pump (1807), and the one end of circulating pump (1807) is equipped with three-way valve (1809), and the one end and the rivers pipeline (17) fixed connection of three-way valve (1809), the other end and delivery pipe (1801) fixed connection of three-way valve (1809).