CN206251689U - Solar energy and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply - Google Patents
Solar energy and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206251689U CN206251689U CN201621372254.7U CN201621372254U CN206251689U CN 206251689 U CN206251689 U CN 206251689U CN 201621372254 U CN201621372254 U CN 201621372254U CN 206251689 U CN206251689 U CN 206251689U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- biogas
- carbon dioxide
- warmhouse booth
- methane
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to warmhouse booth field, and in particular to a kind of solar energy and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply.Including methane-generating pit, solar panels and greenhouse, greenhouse bottom is the plantation layer for planting plants, plantation layer lower section is provided with methane-generating pit, shown methane-generating pit top is provided with Marsh gas collector, Marsh gas collector is connected by pipeline with biogas generator or boiler, biogas generator, solar panels are connected with electric energy storage device, electric energy storage device is connected with inverter, inverter is connected with electricity system, electricity system includes being arranged on the plant growth lamp in greenhouse and the cleaning equipment positioned at top of greenhouse, boiler is arranged in greenhouse, boiler heats the water in circulating water pipe, multiple radiators are connected with circulating water pipe, radiator is distributed in greenhouse.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to warmhouse booth field, and in particular to a kind of solar energy and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply.
Background technology
With uncontrolled, the world climate of the development of world industrial economy, the sharp increase of population and human being's production life style
Increasingly severe problem is faced, CO2 emissions are increasing, earth's ozone layer is just being subjected to unprecedented crisis, entirely
The change of ball Disastrous climate occurs repeatedly, the living environment of serious harm to the mankind and healthy and safe.China is used as one
Developing country, from total amount, the CO2 emissions of current China have occupied the second in the world；Expect 2025, I
The CO2 emissions of state are likely to exceed the U.S., occupy the first in the world.Therefore China urgently needs the dioxy to being discharged
Changing carbon carries out capture research, to alleviate the air pollution pressure of China.At present, the Trapping ways of carbon dioxide mainly have three kinds：
Pre-combustion capture（Pre-combustion）, oxygen-enriched combusting（Oxy-fuelcombustion）And post-combustion capture（Post-
combustion）.
Development of marsh gas in rural area is a strategic engineering for the rich people that benefit the nation.From 2003 country project verification since, recent years state
Successively 10,500,000,000 yuan of national debt fund of input greatly develops the production and use of marsh gas for family, and project is related to 6417 counties time.In being total in 2007
Centre, State Council exist《Gone ahead in a down-to-earth manner on positive developing modern agriculture some opinions of building Socialist New》In point out,
Rural area clean energy resource is accelerated development, continues to increase rural methane facilities development input, center puts into national debt fund up to 25.2 within 2008
Hundred million yuan, investment cumulative year after year.Show according to the statistics made by the departments concerned, by the end of the year 2007, national household biogas are up to more than 2600
Ten thousand families, up to 18.3%, year is incremented by 17.5% to the popularity rate in all suitable peasant households, while also having built up evaluation of biogas project on husbandry farms
More than 2.6 ten thousand places.
There are problems in the biogas construction of Rural Areas at Present, peasant is limited only to the understanding majority that construction methane generating pit is acted on
In everyday use as " cook, lighting ", do not have a profound understanding of biogas construction to ecological protection and improve, the circulation of resource
The important function of aspect such as utilize, have in terms of the discharge of carbon dioxide isothermal chamber gas and natural resources reasonable disposition compared with
Big shortcoming；In winter, when outdoor temperature is less than zero degree, underground methane-generating pit is in half and produces or stop production status, serious limitation
The gas producing efficiency of methane-generating pit.At present, mainly there is following measure in terms of methane-generating pit insulation：Open country methane-generating pit entered before the winter in biogas
Simple temperature canopy is built on pond, methane-generating pit is covered into；With stalk, covered rearing with plastic film methane-generating pit be incubated, carry out in time into and out of
Material mouth, hydraulic pressure pond etc. directly contact with the external world, the insulation of heat dissipation capacity larger part.
Warmhouse booth, also known as greenhouse, is a kind of facility for being mainly used in plant culture with transparent heat insulating function, can
The season for being not suitable for growth in plant increases the yield of plant, is used for the cultivation of the plants such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest
Training and nursery etc..
There is sealing structure poor thermal insulation property in existing greenhouse, be not easy to aeration-cooling, and can not realize temp.-increasing heating
Function, in cold weather, the plant such as its interior warm season vegetable, flowers, forest is easily damaged by frost, therefore can be added using electricity in winter
The mode of heat and covering heat preservation layer；Electrical heating is more power-consuming, and covering heat preservation layer can block the absorption of sunshine.
The energy source of plant vital activity during illumination, is also to influence the growth of greenhouse implants, the main limitation of development
Factor, therefore, the translucency of warmhouse booth is a main measurement index of warmhouse booth operating efficiency.Common greenhouse is all
It is, as the ceiling of greenhouse, over time, dust easily to be piled up on ceiling with film or glass, influences plant growth
The irradiation of required sunlight, reduces the translucency of greenhouse, influences the growth of greenhouse implants, reduces yield；Manual cleaning ceiling
Laying dust it is difficult, time-consuming, inefficiency.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the deficiency of resource distribution during the existing production and use of marsh gas is utilized, while reaching low-carbon (LC) requirement, the utility model
Purpose be to provide the warmhouse booth of a kind of solar energy and biogas energy supply, carbon emission reduction can be realized with saving energy consumption, while improving agriculture
Crop yield.
The purpose of this utility model is realized in the following manner：Solar energy and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply, including natural pond
Gas pond, solar panels and greenhouse, greenhouse bottom are the plantation layer for planting plants, and plantation layer lower section is provided with methane-generating pit, institute
Show that methane-generating pit top is provided with Marsh gas collector, Marsh gas collector is connected by pipeline with biogas generator or boiler, biogas hair
Motor, solar panels are connected with electric energy storage device, and electric energy storage device is connected with inverter, and inverter is connected with electricity system, electricity consumption
System includes being arranged on the plant growth lamp in greenhouse and the cleaning equipment positioned at top of greenhouse, and boiler is arranged in greenhouse, pot
Stove heats the water in circulating water pipe, and multiple radiators are connected with circulating water pipe, and radiator is distributed in greenhouse.
The methane-generating pit bottom is provided with slag charge delivery pump, and delivery pump connects the fertilizer apparatus in greenhouse.
The charging aperture of the methane-generating pit is located at greenhouse outside, and charging aperture is connected with the waste outlet of residential quarter.
The biogas burner that the Marsh gas collector passes through pipeline and residential quarter, biogas burner and carbon dioxide collection with
Supply system is connected.
The carbon dioxide collection is with supply system by carbon dioxide collecting device, carbon dioxide collection pipeline, titanium dioxide
Carbon air supply pipe is constituted, and carbon dioxide collecting device one end is connected to the chimney of biogas burner by carbon dioxide collection pipeline
On, the other end is connected with carbon dioxide air supply pipe, and carbon dioxide is supplied to Greenhouse by collection conduit, air supply pipe.
The cleaning equipment includes motor and crossbeam, and drive sprocket, crossbeam are connected with the output shaft of motor
Upper elongatedness direction is evenly arranged with hairbrush, and hairbrush includes brush holder support and brush, and brush holder support is connected by bearing with crossbeam, solid on brush holder support
Surely there is driven sprocket, driven sprocket is located at crossbeam top, and driven sprocket is connected by chain with drive sprocket, and crossbeam two ends are set
There is walking mechanism, walking mechanism is along the track movement for being fixed on greenhouse two ends.
The below the crossbeam is fixed with water pipe, and brush correspondence position is provided with shower nozzle on water pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：By the biogas that burns come heat cycles water pipe, circulating water pipe and radiator reality
Showed the heating and insulation inside warmhouse booth, methane-generating pit is arranged on warmhouse booth bottom, realize the reasonable disposition of resource with
Utilize；Winter is incubated with warmhouse booth to methane-generating pit, and the insulation of methane-generating pit is solved the problems, such as with minimum energy consumption；Greenhouse is big
Ceiling portion sets cleaning equipment, reduces the laying dust difficulty of cleaning ceiling, time saving and energy saving, high working efficiency；By electric energy storage device
Storage and inverter application, illumination and heat can be provided for warmhouse booth, significantly less warmhouse booth is for power network
Load, production cost can not only be reduced, and improve the output benefit of warmhouse booth.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cleaning equipment.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, solar energy and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply, including methane-generating pit 5, solar panels 11 and greenhouse 2, temperature
The bottom of room 2 is the plantation floor for planting plants, and plantation layer lower section is provided with methane-generating pit 5, and the top of shown methane-generating pit 5 is provided with natural pond
Gas collector 17, Marsh gas collector 17 is connected by pipeline 18 with biogas generator 10 or boiler 19, the biogas generator 10, sun
Energy plate 11 is connected with electric energy storage device 8, and electric energy storage device 8 is connected with inverter, and inverter is connected with electricity system, electricity system bag
The plant growth lamp 3 and the cleaning equipment 1 positioned at top of greenhouse being arranged in greenhouse are included, boiler 19 is arranged in greenhouse, boiler
19, by the water heating in circulating water pipe 21, are connected with multiple radiators 20 on circulating water pipe 21, radiator 20 is distributed in greenhouse 2
Interior, the bottom of methane-generating pit 5 is provided with slag charge delivery pump 6, and delivery pump 6 connects the fertilizer apparatus 4 in greenhouse, and the charging aperture 7 of methane-generating pit is located at
Greenhouse outside, charging aperture 7 is connected with the waste outlet 9 of residential quarter, and Marsh gas collector 17 is by pipeline 18 and the natural pond of residential quarter
Air burner, biogas burner 12 is connected with carbon dioxide collection with supply system, and carbon dioxide collection is with supply system by two
Carbonoxide collection device 14, carbon dioxide collection pipeline 15, carbon dioxide air supply pipe 16 are constituted, carbon dioxide collecting device one end
It is connected on the chimney 13 of biogas burner by carbon dioxide collection pipeline 15, the other end and the phase of carbon dioxide air supply pipe 16
Even, carbon dioxide is supplied to Greenhouse by collection conduit, air supply pipe.
As shown in Fig. 2 cleaning equipment includes motor 101 and crossbeam 107, connected on the output shaft 111 of motor
There is drive sprocket 102, elongatedness direction is evenly arranged with hairbrush on crossbeam 107, hairbrush includes brush holder support 103 and brush 104, brush holder support
103 are connected by bearing with crossbeam 107, and driven sprocket 108 is fixed with brush holder support 103, and driven sprocket 108 is located on crossbeam 107
Side, driven sprocket 108 is connected by chain 109 with drive sprocket 102, and the two ends of crossbeam 107 are provided with walking mechanism 110, walking
Mechanism 110 moves along the track 112 for being fixed on greenhouse two ends, and the lower section of crossbeam 107 is fixed with water pipe 105, with brush on water pipe 105
104 correspondence positions are provided with shower nozzle 106.
The utility model uses methane-generating pit, Marsh gas collector and biogas generator, is sufficiently used rural area and outskirts of a town ground
The biomass waste material in area, it is convenient material drawing, low cost, good in economic efficiency, by the storage and the application of inverter of electric energy storage device, can
Illumination and heat are provided with for warmhouse booth, significantly less load of the warmhouse booth for power network can not only reduce production
Cost, and improve the output benefit of warmhouse booth；The utility model uses boiler and radiator, it is ensured that in warmhouse booth
Temperature, and then solve that temperature in winter methane-generating pit is low well, the low problem of biogas quantum of output；Filled with carbon dioxide collection
The carbon dioxide that residential quarter burning biogas is produced is collected, be discharged into carbon dioxide in warmhouse booth by carbonoxide air supply pipe,
Ensure that the release altitude of gas is controlled near crop top, effective percentage improves carbon dioxide concentration in greenhouse, with greenhouse
Plant in greenhouse is absorbed, and reduces CO2 emissions, realizes carbon emission reduction；Done with the residual leaf and stalk of crop in greenhouse
The main material of methane-generating pit fermentation, while the excrement for being aided with people and animals is fermented, the residue after fermentation can as the fertilizer of crops,
Warmhouse booth top sets cleaning equipment, reduces the laying dust difficulty of cleaning ceiling, time saving and energy saving, high working efficiency.
Claims (7)
1. solar energy and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply, including methane-generating pit, solar panels and greenhouse, greenhouse bottom is for planting
The plantation layer of plant, plantation layer lower section is provided with methane-generating pit, it is characterised in that：Shown methane-generating pit top is provided with collecting methane
Device, Marsh gas collector is connected by pipeline with biogas generator or boiler, and biogas generator, solar panels connect with electric energy storage device
Connect, electric energy storage device is connected with inverter, inverter is connected with electricity system, electricity system includes the plant life being arranged in greenhouse
Lamp long and the cleaning equipment positioned at top of greenhouse, boiler are arranged in greenhouse, and boiler heats the water in circulating water pipe, recirculated water
Multiple radiators are connected with pipe, radiator is distributed in greenhouse.
2. solar energy according to claim 1 and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply, it is characterised in that：The methane-generating pit bottom
Slag charge delivery pump is provided with, delivery pump connects the fertilizer apparatus in greenhouse.
3. solar energy according to claim 1 and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply, it is characterised in that：The methane-generating pit enters
Material mouth is located at greenhouse outside, and charging aperture is connected with the waste outlet of residential quarter.
4. solar energy according to claim 1 and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply, it is characterised in that：The Marsh gas collector
By pipeline and the biogas burner of residential quarter, biogas burner is connected with carbon dioxide collection with supply system.
5. solar energy according to claim 4 and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply, it is characterised in that：The carbon dioxide is received
Collection is made up of with supply system carbon dioxide collecting device, carbon dioxide collection pipeline, carbon dioxide air supply pipe, and carbon dioxide is received
Acquisition means one end is connected on the chimney of biogas burner by carbon dioxide collection pipeline, the other end and carbon dioxide air supply pipe
It is connected, carbon dioxide is supplied to Greenhouse by collection conduit, air supply pipe.
6. solar energy according to claim 1 and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply, it is characterised in that：The cleaning equipment bag
Motor and crossbeam are included, drive sprocket is connected with the output shaft of motor, elongatedness direction is evenly arranged with crossbeam
Hairbrush, hairbrush includes brush holder support and brush, and brush holder support is connected by bearing with crossbeam, and driven sprocket, driven sprocket are fixed with brush holder support
Positioned at crossbeam top, driven sprocket is connected by chain with drive sprocket, and crossbeam two ends are provided with walking mechanism, walking mechanism edge
It is fixed on the track movement at greenhouse two ends.
7. solar energy according to claim 6 and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply, it is characterised in that：The below the crossbeam is consolidated
Surely there is water pipe, brush correspondence position is provided with shower nozzle on water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621372254.7U CN206251689U (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Solar energy and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621372254.7U CN206251689U (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Solar energy and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206251689U true CN206251689U (en) | 2017-06-16 |
Family
ID=59028440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621372254.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206251689U (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Solar energy and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206251689U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108093981A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-01 | 宁波杨古诚文化传播有限公司 | A kind of new energy greenhouse and its application method |
| CN117941606A (en) * | 2024-03-27 | 2024-04-30 | 北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心 | Device and method for controlling and applying gas fertilizer for substrate cultivation, electronic equipment and storage medium |
-
2016
- 2016-12-14 CN CN201621372254.7U patent/CN206251689U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108093981A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-01 | 宁波杨古诚文化传播有限公司 | A kind of new energy greenhouse and its application method |
| CN117941606A (en) * | 2024-03-27 | 2024-04-30 | 北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心 | Device and method for controlling and applying gas fertilizer for substrate cultivation, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170616 Termination date: 20181214 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |