CN207854614U - A kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207854614U
CN207854614U CN201820151822.3U CN201820151822U CN207854614U CN 207854614 U CN207854614 U CN 207854614U CN 201820151822 U CN201820151822 U CN 201820151822U CN 207854614 U CN207854614 U CN 207854614U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
water
pipe
catch basin
canopy body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820151822.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏红菲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Tongnan District Li Fei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Tongnan District Li Fei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Tongnan District Li Fei Agricultural Development Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Tongnan District Li Fei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820151822.3U priority Critical patent/CN207854614U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207854614U publication Critical patent/CN207854614U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable, including:Greenhouse comprising canopy body, arch top and the soil matrix being oppositely arranged, the part soil matrix inside canopy body are equipped with vegetable cultivation portion, and vegetable cultivation portion is provided with backflash close to canopy body bottom;Water-storing device comprising catch basin, water pipe and the filtration, purification slot set gradually along greenhouse short transverse, catch basin are connect by drainage tube with filtration, purification slot, water pipe;The catch basin is located at the arch top and canopy body junction;Spray equipment comprising be laid in floor file pipe, aqueduct and the spray tube on ground;Spray tube is connected to by aqueduct with the floor file pipe, and surface is provided with multiple hole for water sprayings;Floor file pipe one end is connected with a booster pump, and the booster pump other end is connect by water pipe with water pipe;Humidity sensor, the humidity sensor are embedded in underground in advance.The utility model provides a kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable, using water wisely resource and with water cost, conducive to popularizing.

Description

A kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable
Technical field
The utility model is related to vegetable cultivation field more particularly to a kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable.
Background technology
Greenhouse for planting vegetable provides temperature and damp condition for the growth of the crops such as vegetables, increases grower's receipts Enter, extends the planting season of crop, the injury for preventing pest, hail etc. from being brought to crops such as vegetables.Currently, vegetables and melon and fruit Plantation frequently with greenhouse.
In the prior art, but due to the barrier of greenhouse canopy film so that rainwater can not be utilized to pour when rainfall, rainwater quilt Gear is outside canopy, and crop irrigation relies on underground water substantially, and irrigation water cost is big, and this greenhouse is suitable for the more ground of precipitation Area is unfavorable for widely universal.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to solve at least the above and/or defect, and provide and at least will be described later The advantages of.
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable, including:
Greenhouse comprising canopy body, arch top and the soil matrix being oppositely arranged are set on the part soil matrix inside canopy body There are vegetable cultivation portion, vegetable cultivation portion to be provided with backflash close to canopy body bottom;
Water-storing device comprising catch basin, water pipe and the filtration, purification slot set gradually along greenhouse short transverse catchments Slot is connect by drainage tube with filtration, purification slot, water pipe;The catch basin is located at the arch top and canopy body junction, described Water pipe tiling is located in soil matrix, is connect with the backflash by return duct;
Spray equipment comprising be laid in floor file pipe, aqueduct and the spray tube on ground;Spray tube passes through aqueduct and institute The connection of floor file pipe is stated, surface is provided with multiple hole for water sprayings;Floor file pipe one end is connected with a booster pump, and the booster pump other end is logical Water pipe is crossed to connect with water pipe;
Humidity sensor, the humidity sensor are embedded in underground in advance, are electrically connected with the booster pump by controller.
Preferably, canopy body top is equipped with reinforcing crossmember.
Preferably, the catch basin uses U-shaped structure, the catch basin to connect with drainage tube using being obliquely installed It connects end and is less than the catch basin other end.
Preferably, the filtration, purification slot includes groove body and the capping that is removably fixed in above the groove body, described An intercept net and the internal clean room that adsorbing sphere is housed are removably fixed in groove body.
Preferably, the drainage tube is used with filtration, purification slot and is threadedly coupled.
Preferably, the return duct, which is internally provided with, fills out the tubular element equipped with filtrate, and filtrate, which uses, includes but not limited to Active carbon filler.
Preferably, the hole for water spraying is made of multiple circular holes, and multiple circular holes combine to form regular hexagon.
Preferably, the spray tube uses curved pipe;Described hole for water spraying one end has been pivotally connected a diaphragm seal, described close Mounting is matched with hole for water spraying outer shape;The hole for water spraying other end is equipped with the first magnet, and the diaphragm seal other side is equipped with Second magnet, the diaphragm seal close at the water spray hole surface by the actuation effect of the first magnet and the second magnet.
The utility model includes at least following advantageous effect:
1, the utility model is filtered and is collected to rainwater using water-storing device, by spray equipment to crops in canopy Sprinkler irrigation is carried out, water resource has significantly been saved, has reduced with water cost;The catch basin of arch top both sides is directly collected not Contact the rainwater on ground so that rainwater is cleaner, is convenient for the filtering of subsequent filter purification tank, ensures that irrigation water is clean;
2, after the vegetables absorption moisture planted in vegetable cultivation portion, extra moisture passes through the backflash for flowing into canopy body bottom It is interior, enter in water pipe after filtering and sprayed for next time, achievees the purpose that recycle water resource with this, to play Water-saving effect;
3, in addition, after the completion of sprinkling, the diaphragm seal at hole for water spraying is acted on by magnetic attraction to be closed, and arc is advantageously allowed Residual in spray tube is back to aqueduct with flow, further saves and uses water.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the greenhouse for planting vegetable structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the spray pipe structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Reference numeral:1- greenhouses, 11- canopy bodies, 111- reinforcing crossmembers, 12- arches top, 13- soil matrixes, 2- vegetable cultivations Portion, 3- backflashes, 31- return ducts, 311- tubular elements, 4- water-storing devices, 5- catch basins, 6- filtration, purification slots, 61- groove bodies, 62- is covered, 63- intercept nets, the clean rooms 64-, 7- water pipes, 8- drainage tubes, 9- spray equipments, 91- floor file pipes, 92- aqueducts, 93- spray tubes, 931- hole for water sprayings, the first magnet of 932-, 94- diaphragm seals, the second magnet of 941-, 10- booster pumps, 14- humidity pass Sensor.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to explanation Book word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
Fig. 1 ~ 2 show a kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable of the utility model, including:
Greenhouse 1 comprising the canopy body 11 that is oppositely arranged, arch top 12 and soil matrix 13, the part inside canopy body 11 are native Earth matrix 13 is equipped with vegetable cultivation portion 2, and vegetable cultivation portion 2 is provided with backflash 3 close to 11 bottom of canopy body;
Water-storing device 4 comprising catch basin 5, water pipe 7 and the filtration, purification slot set gradually along 1 short transverse of greenhouse 6, catch basin 5 is connect by drainage tube 8 with filtration, purification slot 6, water pipe 7;The catch basin 5 is located at the arch top 12 and canopy 11 junction of body, the tiling of the water pipe 7 are located in soil matrix 13, are connect with the backflash 3 by return duct 31;
Spray equipment 9 comprising be laid in the floor file pipe 91, aqueduct 92 and spray tube 93 on ground;Spray tube 93 passes through Aqueduct 92 is connected to the floor file pipe 91, and surface is provided with multiple hole for water sprayings 931;Described 91 one end of floor file pipe is connected with an increasing Press pump 10,10 other end of booster pump are connect by water pipe 101 with water pipe 7;
Humidity sensor 14, the humidity sensor 14 are embedded in underground in advance, pass through controller and the booster pump 10 Electrical connection.
In this technical solution, water-storing device 4 collects rainwater by the catch basin 5 at 11 top of canopy body, then passes through filtering Purification tank 6 is filtered rainwater, and catch basin 5 directly collects the rainwater not in contact with ground so that rainwater is cleaner, is conducive to follow-up The filtering of filtration, purification slot 6 ensures that irrigation water is clean, and the rainwater after the completion of filtering enters in water pipe 7 with to be used;Humidity The acquisition signal of sensor 14 sends the controller to and opens booster pump 2 to control, right by the spray tube 93 of spray equipment 9 Crops carry out sprinkler irrigation in greenhouse 1, have significantly saved water resource, have reduced with water cost;In vegetable cultivation portion kind After the vegetables of plant absorb moisture, extra moisture enters by return duct 31 and stores by flowing into the backflash 3 of 11 bottom of canopy body It is sprayed for next time in water pipe 7, achievees the purpose that recycle water resource with this, to play water-saving effect.
In another example, 11 top of canopy body is equipped with reinforcing crossmember 111.Using this this scheme, further Reinforce the integral strength of greenhouse 1.
In another example, the catch basin 5 uses U-shaped structure, the catch basin 5 to use and be obliquely installed, with 8 connecting pin of drainage tube is less than 5 other end of catch basin.Using this scheme, rainwater is collected convenient for catch basin 5, and be obliquely installed Catch basin 5 flows to conducive to rainwater in drainage tube 8.
In another example, the filtration, purification slot 6 includes groove body 61 and is removably fixed in above the groove body 61 Capping 62, an intercept net 63 and the internal clean room 64 that adsorbing sphere is housed are removably fixed in the groove body 61.Using this Kind scheme, intercept net 63 intercept the impurity in rainwater, and the water quality of 64 further purifying rainwater of clean room ensures that irrigation water is dry Only;And filtration, purification slot 6 uses detachable structure, convenient for being cleared up intercept net 63 and clean room 64, being replaced, ensures filtering Effect.
In another example, the drainage tube 8 is used with filtration, purification slot 6 and is threadedly coupled.Using this scheme so that Drainage tube 8 connect reliable and easy to disassemble with filtration, purification slot 6.
In another example, the return duct 31 is internally provided with the tubular element 311 filled out equipped with filtrate, and filtrate is using packet It includes but is not limited to active carbon filler.Using this scheme, tubular element 311 is filtered absorption to the rainwater of reflux, ensures to use Water it is clean.
In another example, the hole for water spraying 931 is made of multiple circular holes, and multiple circular holes combine to form regular hexagon. Using this scheme so that the flow that spray tube 93 sprays is more uniformly distributed.
In another example, the spray tube 93 uses curved pipe;It is close that 931 one end of the hole for water spraying has been pivotally connected one Mounting 94, the diaphragm seal 94 are matched with 931 outer shape of hole for water spraying;931 other end of the hole for water spraying is equipped with the first magnet 932,94 other side of the diaphragm seal is equipped with the second magnet 941, and the diaphragm seal 94 passes through the first magnet 932 and the second magnet 941 actuation effect closes at 931 surface of the hole for water spraying.
In this technical solution, after the completion of sprinkling, the diaphragm seal 94 at hole for water spraying 931 is closed by magnetic attraction effect It closes so that the residual in arc spray tube 93 is back to aqueduct 92 with flow, further saves with water, using water wisely cost.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable, which is characterized in that including:
Greenhouse(1)Comprising the canopy body being oppositely arranged(11), arch top(12)With soil matrix(13), canopy body(11)Internal Part soil matrix(13)It is equipped with vegetable cultivation portion(2), vegetable cultivation portion(2)Close to canopy body(11)Bottom is provided with backflash (3);
Water-storing device(4)Comprising along greenhouse(1)The catch basin that short transverse is set gradually(5), water pipe(7)It is net with filtering Change slot(6), catch basin(5)Pass through drainage tube(8)With filtration, purification slot(6), water pipe(7)Connection;The catch basin(5)It is located at The arch top(12)With canopy body(11)Junction, the water pipe(7)Tiling is located at soil matrix(13)It is interior, pass through reflux Pipe(31)With the backflash(3)Connection;
Spray equipment(9)Comprising it is laid in the floor file pipe on ground(91), aqueduct(92)With spray tube(93);Spray tube (93)Pass through aqueduct(92)With the floor file pipe(91)Connection, surface is provided with multiple hole for water sprayings(931);The floor file pipe (91)One end is connected with a booster pump(10), booster pump(10)The other end passes through water pipe(101)With water pipe(7)Connection;
Humidity sensor(14), the humidity sensor(14)It is embedded in underground in advance, passes through controller and the booster pump (10)Electrical connection.
2. a kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the canopy body(11)Top, which is equipped with, to be added Gu crossbeam(111).
3. a kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the catch basin(5)Using U-shaped knot Structure, the catch basin(5)Using being obliquely installed, with drainage tube(8)Connecting pin is less than catch basin(5)The other end.
4. a kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filtration, purification slot(6)Including slot Body(61)Be removably fixed in the groove body(61)The capping of top(62), the groove body(61)One is inside removably fixed with to block Cut net(63)With the internal clean room that adsorbing sphere is housed(64).
5. a kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the drainage tube(8)With filtration, purification Slot(6)Using threaded connection.
6. a kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the return duct(31)It is internally provided with and fills out Tubular element equipped with filtrate(311), filtrate is using including but not limited to active carbon filler.
7. a kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hole for water spraying(931)By multiple circles Hole forms, and multiple circular holes combine to form regular hexagon.
8. a kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray tube(93)Using arc Pipe;The hole for water spraying(931)One end has been pivotally connected a diaphragm seal(94), the diaphragm seal(94)With hole for water spraying(931)It is external Shape matches;The hole for water spraying(931)The other end is equipped with the first magnet(932), the diaphragm seal(94)The other side is equipped with the Two magnet(941), the diaphragm seal(94)Pass through the first magnet(932)With the second magnet(941)Actuation effect close at institute State hole for water spraying(931)Surface.
CN201820151822.3U 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable Expired - Fee Related CN207854614U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820151822.3U CN207854614U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820151822.3U CN207854614U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207854614U true CN207854614U (en) 2018-09-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820151822.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207854614U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207854614U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110463476A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-11-19 江苏苏润种业有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation greenhouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110463476A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-11-19 江苏苏润种业有限公司 A kind of vegetable cultivation greenhouse

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180914

Termination date: 20190130