CN204968741U - Big -arch shelter is planted in saline and alkaline land - Google Patents
Big -arch shelter is planted in saline and alkaline land Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204968741U CN204968741U CN201520540847.9U CN201520540847U CN204968741U CN 204968741 U CN204968741 U CN 204968741U CN 201520540847 U CN201520540847 U CN 201520540847U CN 204968741 U CN204968741 U CN 204968741U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water spray
- skeleton
- canopy body
- rail frame
- sliding rail
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is suitable for a landscape gardening technical field provides a big -arch shelter is planted in saline and alkaline land, including the canopy body, planting district and irrigation equipment, the canopy body is including stand, skeleton and heat preservation membrane, the stand is connected the skeleton, the heat preservation membrane covers the skeleton surface, canopy body one side is equipped with a body, plant the position in the canopy is internal, it is planting layer, coarse sand layer and isolation layer respectively to plant district upper portion, middle part and lower part, plant the row's of being equipped with salt pipe in the district, irrigation equipment is including the water spray person in charge, water spray branch pipe, water delivery hose, shower nozzle and slide rail frame, the slide rail frame is fixed in on the skeleton in the middle of the canopy body, the slide rail frame is connected the water spray is responsible for, the end -to -end connection that the water spray was responsible for the water spray branch pipe, water spray branch pipe bottom is connected the shower nozzle, spout water piping connection the water delivery hose. Therefore, the utility model discloses can high -efficient row saline and alkaline, fresh water be practiced thrift to reasonable the irrigation, makes that the crop is stable to grow.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to gardens technical field of gardening, particularly relates to a kind of saline land planting greenhouse.
Background technology
Saline-alkali soil, because playing inhibitory action containing excessive salt, alkali and bad soil physical property to plant growth, causes region environment to worsen.Some varieties in saline-alkali areas even becomes " barren land ".Area according to the saline land, the incomplete statistics whole world of UNESCO and food and agricultural organization is 9.5438 hundred million hectares, and wherein China is 9,913 ten thousand hectares.The formation of China's alkaline earth and alkali-affected soil, major part is accumulative relevant with Carbonates In Soil, and thus basicity is general higher, and serious salt affected soil regional plant almost can not be survived.Along with the develop rapidly of society, alkaline land improving and improvement have also been put on schedule.At present, pay close attention to the more and more of alkaline land improving, but long-term cropping is not also very desirable on saline land, fresh water irrigation, wastage is also larger.
In summary, obviously there is inconvenience and defect in actual use in prior art, so be necessary to be improved.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned defect, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of saline land planting greenhouse, its can efficient discharge saline and alkaline, fresh-water-saving, Rational Irrigation, makes crop stable growth.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of saline land planting greenhouse, comprise canopy body, growing area and irrigation rig, described canopy body comprises column, skeleton and insulation film, described column connects described skeleton, described insulation film covers described skeleton outer surface, described canopy body side is provided with a body, described growing area is positioned at described canopy body, described growing area top, middle part and bottom are respectively plantation layer, coarse sands layer and separation layer, salt discharging pipe is provided with in described growing area, described irrigation rig comprises water spray supervisor, water spray arm, delivery hose, shower nozzle and sliding rail frame, described sliding rail frame is fixed on the skeleton in the middle of described canopy body, described sliding rail frame connects described water spray supervisor, the end of described water spray supervisor connects described water spray arm, described shower nozzle is connected bottom described water spray arm, described sparge pipe connects described delivery hose.
As preferred technical scheme, described sliding rail frame is connected with pull rope by pulley.
As preferred technical scheme, described irrigation rig also comprises water pump, and described water pump connects described delivery hose.
As preferred technical scheme, described sliding rail frame fixes described delivery hose by slide contact part.
As preferred technical scheme, in described growing area, be provided with some salt discharging pipes, be often distributed with several permeable holes with on salt discharging pipe.
As preferred technical scheme, described water spray arm can be evenly arranged and at least two.
The utility model provides a kind of saline land planting greenhouse; comprise canopy body, growing area and irrigation rig; described canopy body comprises column, skeleton and insulation film; described column connects described skeleton; described insulation film covers described skeleton outer surface; described canopy body side is provided with a body, and described column is connected with described skeleton makes described canopy body structure more firm, and described insulation film can protect the crop of canopy body inside not to be affected by the external environment.Described growing area is positioned at described canopy body, described growing area upper, middle and lower is respectively plantation layer, coarse sands layer and separation layer, salt discharging pipe is provided with in described growing area, described coarse sands layer and separation layer fully can isolate saline-alkali water, ensure that the soil of salt plantation layer is suitable for plant growth, salt discharging pipe can discharge the saline-alkali water on subsurface wastewater infiltration system in time.Described irrigation rig comprises water spray supervisor, water spray arm, delivery hose, shower nozzle and sliding rail frame, described sliding rail frame is fixed on the skeleton in the middle of described canopy body, described sliding rail frame connects described water spray supervisor, the end of described water spray supervisor connects described water spray arm, connect described shower nozzle bottom described water spray arm, described water spray supervisor connects described delivery hose.Described sliding rail frame makes irrigation more reasonable, both uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and again reduces the waste of fresh water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view of the utility model growing area;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model irrigation rig;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model salt discharging pipe.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Embodiment one:
Shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5; the utility model provides a kind of saline land planting greenhouse; comprise canopy body 1, growing area 2 and irrigation rig 3; described canopy body 1 comprises column 11, skeleton 12 and insulation film 13; described column 11 connects described skeleton 12; described insulation film 13 covers described skeleton 12 outer surface; described canopy body 1 side is provided with a body 14; described column 11 is connected with described skeleton 12 makes described canopy body 1 structure more firm, and described insulation film 13 can protect the crop of canopy body 1 inside not to be affected by the external environment.Described growing area 2 is positioned at described canopy body 1, described growing area 2 upper, middle and lower is respectively plantation layer 21, coarse sands layer 22 and separation layer 23, salt discharging pipe 24 is provided with in described growing area 2, described coarse sands layer 22 and separation layer 23 fully can isolate saline-alkali water, ensure that the soil of salt plantation layer 21 is suitable for plant growth, salt discharging pipe 24 can discharge the saline-alkali water on subsurface wastewater infiltration system in time.Described irrigation rig 3 comprises water spray supervisor 31, water spray arm 32, delivery hose 33, shower nozzle 34 and sliding rail frame 35, described sliding rail frame 35 is fixed on the skeleton 12 in the middle of described canopy body 1, described sliding rail frame 35 connects described water spray supervisor 31, the end of described water spray supervisor 31 connects described water spray arm 32, connect described shower nozzle 34 bottom described water spray arm 32, described water spray supervisor 31 connects described delivery hose 33.Described sliding rail frame 35 makes irrigation more reasonable, both uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and again reduces the waste of fresh water.
Preferably, described sliding rail frame 35 is connected with pull rope 36 by pulley 37.Described pull rope 36 controls advance and the retrogressing of water spray supervisor 31 by pulley 37.
Preferably, described irrigation rig 3 also comprises water pump 38, and described water pump 38 connects described delivery hose 33.Described water pump 38 can make irrigation water flow to delivery hose 33 timely, ensures irrigation efficiency.
Preferably, described sliding rail frame 35 fixes described delivery hose 33 by slide contact part.Described delivery hose 33 can slide according to the advance of water spray supervisor 31 and retrogressing.
Preferably, in described growing area 2, be provided with some salt discharging pipes 24, be often distributed with several permeable holes 25 with on salt discharging pipe 24.The setting of described salt discharging pipe 24 can ensure that the saline-alkali water of underground is discharged in time, avoids penetrating into growing area.
Preferably, described water spray arm 32 can be evenly arranged and at least two.The setting of described water spray arm 32 can increase irrigation area, increases work efficiency, uses manpower and material resources sparingly.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, the utility model provides another kind of saline land planting greenhouse, and the something in common in this embodiment and embodiment one repeats no more, and is only illustrated with regard to deviation below.
In the present embodiment, saline land planting greenhouse also comprises soil humidity sensor 26, described soil humidity sensor 26 is located at described growing area 2, described soil humidity sensor 26 can the moisture of measurement growing area 2 promptly and accurately, according to lack of water situation Rational Irrigation, freshwater resources are further saved.
In sum; the saline land planting greenhouse that the utility model provides; comprise canopy body, growing area and irrigation rig; described canopy body comprises column, skeleton and insulation film; described column connects described skeleton, and described insulation film covers described skeleton outer surface, and described canopy body side is provided with a body; described column is connected with described skeleton makes described canopy body structure more firm, and described insulation film can protect the crop of canopy body inside not to be affected by the external environment.Described growing area is positioned at described canopy body, described growing area upper, middle and lower is respectively plantation layer, coarse sands layer and separation layer, salt discharging pipe is provided with in described growing area, described coarse sands layer and separation layer fully can isolate saline-alkali water, ensure that the soil of salt plantation layer is suitable for plant growth, salt discharging pipe can discharge the saline-alkali water on subsurface wastewater infiltration system in time.Described irrigation rig comprises water spray supervisor, water spray arm, delivery hose, shower nozzle and sliding rail frame, described sliding rail frame is fixed on the skeleton in the middle of described canopy body, described sliding rail frame connects described water spray supervisor, the end of described water spray supervisor connects described water spray arm, connect described shower nozzle bottom described water spray arm, described water spray supervisor connects described delivery hose.Described sliding rail frame makes irrigation more reasonable, both uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and again reduces the waste of fresh water.
Certainly; the utility model also can have other various embodiments; when not deviating from the utility model spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art are when making various corresponding change and distortion according to the utility model, but these change accordingly and are out of shape the protection domain that all should belong to the claim appended by the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a saline land planting greenhouse, it is characterized in that, comprise canopy body, growing area and irrigation rig, described canopy body comprises column, skeleton and insulation film, described column connects described skeleton, described insulation film covers described skeleton outer surface, described canopy body side is provided with a body, described growing area is positioned at described canopy body, described growing area top, middle part and bottom are respectively plantation layer, coarse sands layer and separation layer, salt discharging pipe is provided with in described growing area, described irrigation rig comprises water spray supervisor, water spray arm, delivery hose, shower nozzle and sliding rail frame, described sliding rail frame is fixed on the skeleton in the middle of described canopy body, described sliding rail frame connects described water spray supervisor, the end of described water spray supervisor connects described water spray arm, described shower nozzle is connected bottom described water spray arm, described sparge pipe connects described delivery hose.
2. saline land according to claim 1 planting greenhouse, is characterized in that, described sliding rail frame is connected with pull rope by pulley.
3. saline land according to claim 1 and 2 planting greenhouse, is characterized in that, described irrigation rig also comprises water pump, and described water pump connects described delivery hose.
4. saline land according to claim 3 planting greenhouse, is characterized in that, described sliding rail frame fixes described delivery hose by slide contact part.
5. saline land according to claim 4 planting greenhouse, is characterized in that, is provided with some salt discharging pipes in described growing area, is often distributed with several permeable holes with on salt discharging pipe.
6. saline land according to claim 1 planting greenhouse, is characterized in that, described water spray arm can be evenly arranged and at least two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520540847.9U CN204968741U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Big -arch shelter is planted in saline and alkaline land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520540847.9U CN204968741U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Big -arch shelter is planted in saline and alkaline land |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204968741U true CN204968741U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520540847.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204968741U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Big -arch shelter is planted in saline and alkaline land |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204968741U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034842A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-26 | 鑫晟(长泰)温室科技有限公司 | Greenhouse for growing strawberries |
-
2015
- 2015-07-23 CN CN201520540847.9U patent/CN204968741U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034842A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-26 | 鑫晟(长泰)温室科技有限公司 | Greenhouse for growing strawberries |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20210723 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |