CN207540814U - The root system or soil sampling apptss that power-assisted is bulldozed - Google Patents
The root system or soil sampling apptss that power-assisted is bulldozed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207540814U CN207540814U CN201721677551.7U CN201721677551U CN207540814U CN 207540814 U CN207540814 U CN 207540814U CN 201721677551 U CN201721677551 U CN 201721677551U CN 207540814 U CN207540814 U CN 207540814U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hollow
- power
- root system
- bulldozed
- engine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to root system or soil sampling fields, disclose root system or soil sampling apptss that a kind of power-assisted is bulldozed, including power supply unit, transverse attachment mechanism, drill bit sampling unit and push away sample unit；Power supply unit includes engine；Transverse attachment mechanism includes cross connecting plate, and cross connecting plate is equipped at intervals with multiple connecting holes along its length；Drill bit sampling unit includes multiple hollow drills and is connected to hollow drill lower end and the hollow boring bit connected with hollow drill, and multiple hollow drills are arranged in connecting hole correspondingly；Push away that sample unit includes multiple push rods and be connected to push rod lower end push away sample block, push rod can be arranged in hollow drill up or down；Hollow drill is provided the power of rotation, and the power that push rod is moved up and down by engine offer by engine.The utility model can smoothly, quickly release root system or pedotheque in drill bit, and so as to which the amount of labour of sampling work personnel be greatly decreased, sampling is succinct, quick, efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to root system or soil sampling technical field, the root system or soil bulldozed more particularly to a kind of power-assisted
Earth sampling apparatus.
Background technology
Soil sampling is that acquisition pedotheque carries out chemically and physically analyzing measure, and the correlative study for soil provides basis
Data, so as to effectively improve soil as needed.Root system is acquired, monitors root system of plant vigor and its distribution in the soil
Situation is basic link in plant-Soil relation research work to the Absorption of soil nutrient, can study soil and support
Divide state of supply and its influence to growth and development of plants, be of great significance in plant moisture and Fertilizer Research Field.
Popular root system or soil sampling apptss on Vehicles Collected from Market, from soil take out drill bit after be mostly used by hand dig out sample or
Person's employment power sample pusher releases sample, and the amount of labour of sampling work personnel is big, and sampling efficiency is low.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the root system or soil sampling apptss that a kind of power-assisted is bulldozed, can be by root system or soil
Earth sample smoothly, is quickly released in drill bit, and so as to which the amount of labour of sampling work personnel be greatly decreased, sampling is succinct, quick, height
Effect.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the root system or soil sampling apptss that a kind of power-assisted is bulldozed,
It includes power supply unit, transverse attachment mechanism, drill bit sampling unit and pushes away sample unit；
The power supply unit, including engine；
The transverse attachment mechanism, including cross connecting plate, the cross connecting plate is equipped at intervals with more along its length
A connecting hole；
The drill bit sampling unit, including multiple hollow drills and be connected to the hollow drill lower end and with it is described hollow
The hollow boring bit of drilling rod connection, multiple hollow drills are arranged in correspondingly in the connecting hole；
Described to push away sample unit, including multiple push rods and be connected to the push rod lower end push away sample block, and the push rod one is a pair of
It should and can up or down be arranged in the hollow drill, the sample block that pushes away is located in the hollow boring bit；
The hollow drill is provided the power of rotation by the engine, and the push rod is provided up and down by the engine
Mobile power.
Wherein, it is connected between multiple hollow drills on the cross connecting plate top by linkage mechanism；
The output shaft of the engine is fixedly connected with the upper end of hollow drill one of them described, passes through the gear
Structure drives other hollow drills to rotate together.
Wherein, the push rod is telescopic rod, including fixed section and telescopic segment, the fixed section and the engine phase
Even, the telescopic segment is connect with the sample block that pushes away；
The cavity of the fixed section is connected by oil circuit with the fuel tank of the engine, is the fixation by the engine
Section provides hydraulic oil, so as to which the telescopic segment be pushed to stretch.
Wherein, size, the shape phase of the size for pushing away sample block, shape with the lumenal cross-section of the hollow boring bit
Match.
Wherein, the sample block that pushes away is in the circle to match with the lumenal cross-section of the hollow boring bit.
Wherein, the extended segment that each hollow drill is located above the connecting hole has been fixedly connected with gear, adjacent
It is intermeshed between gear, forms the linkage mechanism.
Wherein, the transverse attachment mechanism further includes the Supporting cover being fixedly connected on above the cross connecting plate, described
The protective zone for accommodating the linkage mechanism is formed between Supporting cover and the cross connecting plate；
The top of the Supporting cover be equipped with for the hollow drill correspond across through-hole.
Wherein, it is equipped between the hollow drill and the connecting hole and/or between the hollow drill and the through-hole
Connect bearing；
The inner ring of the connection bearing is fixedly connected with the drilling rod, the outer ring of the connection bearing and the connecting hole
And/or through-hole is fixedly connected.
Wherein, the hollow drill is located at the upper end of the Supporting cover equipped with end cap；
The both sides that the root system or soil sampling apptss that the power-assisted is bulldozed are located at the engine are arranged with handrail.
Wherein, it sets and is serrated at the lower port of the hollow boring bit；
It the push rod and pushes away sample block and is made of metal material, the sample block that pushes away is welded to connect with the push rod.
(3) advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages：
The root system or soil sampling apptss that a kind of power-assisted provided by the utility model is bulldozed, in existing root system or soil sampling
On the basis of device, drilling rod is set as hollow drill, and push rod moving up and down is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in hollow drill,
And the lower end connection of push rod pushes away sample block in hollow boring bit；The hollow drill provides the dynamic of rotation by the engine
Power, and the power that the push rod is moved up and down by engine offer；By using the power of engine by root system or soil
Sample smoothly, is quickly released in hollow boring bit, and so as to which the amount of labour of sampling work personnel be greatly reduced, sampling is succinct, fast
It is fast, efficient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the root system that a kind of power-assisted of the utility model embodiment is bulldozed or soil sampling apptss；
In figure：1：Engine；2：Transverse attachment mechanism；3：Hollow drill；4：Hollow boring bit；5：End cap；6：Handrail；7：It pushes away
Bar；8：Push away sample block.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Embodiment is used to illustrate the utility model, but be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description rather than instruction
Or imply that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that
For the limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for description purpose, without being understood that
To indicate or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it is above-mentioned that concrete condition understanding can be regarded
Concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple ", " more ", " multigroup " are meant that two
It is a or more than two.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides the root system or soil sampling apptss that a kind of power-assisted is bulldozed, master
To include power supply unit, transverse attachment mechanism 2, drill bit sampling unit and push away sample unit；
The power supply unit, including engine 1, it may be gasoline to be specifically as follows diesel hybrid engine
Engine etc. can be specifically chosen as needed；
The transverse attachment mechanism 2, including cross connecting plate, the cross connecting plate is equipped at intervals with more along its length
A connecting hole, the spacing between connecting hole can be decided according to the actual requirements；
The drill bit sampling unit, including multiple hollow drills 3 and be connected to 3 lower end of hollow drill and with the sky
The hollow boring bit 4 that heart drilling rod 3 connects, multiple hollow drills 3 are arranged in correspondingly in the connecting hole, hollow drill
3 length can select as needed；
Described to push away sample unit, including multiple push rods 7 and be connected to 7 lower end of push rod push away sample block 8, the push rod 7 one
One corresponds to and can be arranged in up or down in the hollow drill 3, and the sample block 8 that pushes away is located in the hollow boring bit 4；
The hollow drill 3 is provided the power of rotation by the engine 1, and the push rod 7 is provided by the engine 1
The power moved up and down.During whole operation, first provide the power of rotation for hollow drill 3 by engine 1, drill through root system or
After the completion of pedotheque, root system or pedotheque drill through, engine 1 stop provide rotational power, be switched to for push rod 7 provide to
Root system or pedotheque are released hollow boring bit 4, complete entire sampling process by the power of lower movement.The utility model passes through profit
With the power of engine 1 by root system or pedotheque from inner smooth, the quick release of hollow boring bit 4, so as to which sampling be greatly reduced
The amount of labour of staff, sampling are succinct, quick, efficient.
Wherein, it is connected between multiple hollow drills 3 on the cross connecting plate top by linkage mechanism；Institute
The output shaft for stating engine 1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of hollow drill one of them described 3, it is driven by the linkage mechanism
He rotates hollow drill 3 together.In the embodiment of the utility model, the output shaft of engine 1 is set straight down, is core drill
Bar 3 provides the power rotated down, and after engine 1 starts, hollow drill 3 connected to it rotates at first, then passes through linkage
Mechanism drives other hollow drills 3 and hollow boring bit 4 to rotate downwardly together.So as to which once multiple sample just can be acquired, improve
Working efficiency, and distance is accurate between can ensureing thief hole, so as to ensureing that sample position is accurate, result of study is true, accurate
Really.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the push rod 7 is telescopic rod, described solid including fixed section and telescopic segment
Determine section with the engine 1 to be connected, the telescopic segment is connect with the sample block 8 that pushes away；
Specifically, the cavity of the fixed section is connected by oil circuit with the fuel tank of the engine 1, by the engine 1
Hydraulic oil is provided for the fixed section, so as to which the telescopic segment be pushed to stretch, in sampling process, sample block 8 is pushed away and is located at core drill
First 4 top, not influence normally to sample, when sampling completion, telescopic segment is stretched out, and is pushed away sample block 8 and is pushed root system or soil-like
Product are until root system or pedotheque release hollow boring bit 4, and then telescopic segment bounces back to the top of hollow boring bit 4, for next time
Sampling is prepared.
In order to it is complete, rapidly root system or pedotheque are released, the size for pushing away sample block 8, shape with it is described
Size, the shape of the lumenal cross-section of hollow boring bit 4 match.Specifically, the sample block 8 that pushes away is in and the hollow boring bit 4
The circle that lumenal cross-section matches.
Wherein, the extended segment that each hollow drill 3 is located above the connecting hole has been fixedly connected with gear, adjacent
It is intermeshed between gear, forms the linkage mechanism, the gear on hollow drill 3 being connect with engine 1 is equivalent to actively
Wheel, other gears are equivalent to driven wheel, driven wheel are driven to rotate together by driving wheel.
Dust and impurity enter in gear mechanism in the course of work in order to prevent, and the transverse attachment mechanism 2 further includes solid
Surely the Supporting cover being connected to above the cross connecting plate forms to accommodate between the Supporting cover and the cross connecting plate
The protective zone of the linkage mechanism；
The top of the Supporting cover be equipped with for the hollow drill 3 correspond across through-hole.
It does not influence for fixation hollow drilling rod 3 and hollow drill 3 and rotates, between the hollow drill 3 and the connecting hole
And/or connection bearing is equipped between the hollow drill 3 and the through-hole；Specifically, it is described connection bearing inner ring with it is described
Drilling rod is fixedly connected, and the outer ring of the connection bearing is fixedly connected with the connecting hole and/or through-hole.
Wherein, made equipped with end cap 5 with playing further protection the upper end that the hollow drill 3 is located at the Supporting cover
With；
For the ease of stablizing whole device, root system or soil sampling apptss that the power-assisted is bulldozed are located at the engine 1
Both sides be arranged with handrail 6, in sampling process, downward active force can also be applied by handrail 6, with accelerate sampling
Progress.
For the ease of boring soil or boring root, set and be serrated at the lower port of the hollow boring bit 4；The reality of the utility model
Apply in example, the outer diameter of the hollow boring bit 4 is preferably 8cm, such as research work need gradually from trunk 5,15,25,35,
45th, 55,65,75,85, the station acquisition root system or pedotheque of 95cm, directly sets 10 core drills for the present apparatus
First 4, and the spacing between hollow boring bit 4 is 2cm, it is only necessary to first 4 center of hollow boring bit is controlled from trunk 5cm, so
Afterwards open 1,10 hollow boring bits 4 of engine simultaneously operation, can disposably obtain from trunk 5,15,25,35,45,55,
65th, 75, the 85, root system or pedotheque of 95cm, it is easy to operate, it is efficient, it acquires root system or pedotheque position is accurate, it is easily-controllable
System.
In order to ensure enough bonding strengths, the push rod 7 and push away sample block 8 and be made of metal material, it is described to push away sample block 8
It is welded to connect with the push rod 7.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the utility model can be smooth in drill bit, quick by root system or pedotheque
It releases, so as to which the amount of labour of sampling work personnel be greatly decreased, sampling is succinct, quick, efficient.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. root system or soil sampling apptss that a kind of power-assisted is bulldozed, which is characterized in that including power supply unit, lateral connection machine
Structure, drill bit sampling unit and push away sample unit；
The power supply unit, including engine；
The transverse attachment mechanism, including cross connecting plate, the cross connecting plate is equipped at intervals with multiple companies along its length
Connect hole；
The drill bit sampling unit, including multiple hollow drills and be connected to the hollow drill lower end and with the hollow drill
The hollow boring bit of connection, multiple hollow drills are arranged in correspondingly in the connecting hole；
Described to push away sample unit, including multiple push rods and be connected to the push rod lower end push away sample block, the push rod correspond and
It can up or down be arranged in the hollow drill, the sample block that pushes away is located in the hollow boring bit；
The hollow drill is provided the power of rotation by the engine, and the push rod is moved up and down by engine offer
Power.
2. root system or soil sampling apptss that power-assisted according to claim 1 is bulldozed, which is characterized in that positioned at the transverse direction
It is connected between multiple hollow drills on connecting plate top by linkage mechanism；
The output shaft of the engine is fixedly connected with the upper end of hollow drill one of them described, passes through the linkage mechanism band
Other hollow drills are moved to rotate together.
3. root system or soil sampling apptss that power-assisted according to claim 1 is bulldozed, which is characterized in that the push rod is can
Telescopic rod, including fixed section and telescopic segment, the fixed section is connected with the engine, and the telescopic segment pushes away sample block with described
Connection；
The cavity of the fixed section is connected by oil circuit with the fuel tank of the engine, is carried by the engine for the fixed section
For hydraulic oil, so as to which the telescopic segment be pushed to stretch.
4. root system or soil sampling apptss that power-assisted according to claim 1 is bulldozed, which is characterized in that the sample block that pushes away
Size, shape and size, the shape of the lumenal cross-section of the hollow boring bit match.
5. root system or soil sampling apptss that power-assisted according to claim 4 is bulldozed, which is characterized in that the sample block that pushes away is in
The circle to match with the lumenal cross-section of the hollow boring bit.
6. root system or soil sampling apptss that power-assisted according to claim 2 is bulldozed, which is characterized in that each described hollow
The extended segment that drilling rod is located above the connecting hole has been fixedly connected with gear, is intermeshed between adjacent gear, described in formation
Linkage mechanism.
7. root system or soil sampling apptss that power-assisted according to claim 1 is bulldozed, which is characterized in that the lateral connection
Mechanism further includes the Supporting cover being fixedly connected on above the cross connecting plate, between the Supporting cover and the cross connecting plate
Form the protective zone for accommodating the linkage mechanism；
The top of the Supporting cover be equipped with for the hollow drill correspond across through-hole.
8. root system or soil sampling apptss that power-assisted according to claim 7 is bulldozed, which is characterized in that the hollow drill
Connection bearing is equipped between the connecting hole and/or between the hollow drill and the through-hole；
It is described connection bearing inner ring be fixedly connected with the drilling rod, it is described connection bearing outer ring and the connecting hole and/or
Through-hole is fixedly connected.
9. root system or soil sampling apptss that power-assisted according to claim 7 is bulldozed, which is characterized in that the hollow drill
End cap is equipped with positioned at the upper end of the Supporting cover；
The both sides that the root system or soil sampling apptss that the power-assisted is bulldozed are located at the engine are arranged with handrail.
10. the root system or soil sampling apptss bulldozed according to claim 1-9 any one of them power-assisted, which is characterized in that institute
Setting at the lower port of hollow boring bit is stated to be serrated；
It the push rod and pushes away sample block and is made of metal material, the sample block that pushes away is welded to connect with the push rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721677551.7U CN207540814U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | The root system or soil sampling apptss that power-assisted is bulldozed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721677551.7U CN207540814U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | The root system or soil sampling apptss that power-assisted is bulldozed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207540814U true CN207540814U (en) | 2018-06-26 |
Family
ID=62617121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721677551.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207540814U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | The root system or soil sampling apptss that power-assisted is bulldozed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207540814U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109752211A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-14 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | A kind of lime-soil compaction pile sampler and method |
| CN110530664A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-12-03 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 | A kind of field crops root system sampler and method |
| CN111337367A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-06-26 | 中国气象科学研究院 | Measuring device for measuring ice-like snow surface hardness |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201721677551.7U patent/CN207540814U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109752211A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-14 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | A kind of lime-soil compaction pile sampler and method |
| CN111337367A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-06-26 | 中国气象科学研究院 | Measuring device for measuring ice-like snow surface hardness |
| CN110530664A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-12-03 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 | A kind of field crops root system sampler and method |
| CN110530664B (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2024-05-28 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 | Device and method for sampling root system of field crop |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN207540814U (en) | The root system or soil sampling apptss that power-assisted is bulldozed | |
| CN108781610A (en) | It is a kind of to facilitate sized digging apparatus | |
| CN106948756B (en) | A kind of portable sampling drill | |
| CN209251249U (en) | A kind of short anvil apple tree seedling-planting apparatus | |
| CN107690884A (en) | One kind is digged pit equipment | |
| CN105706579B (en) | A kind of mechanical corn is pricked cave deep placement and topdressed device | |
| CN204762581U (en) | In -milling formula tree mover | |
| CN110763507B (en) | A time delay sampling device for normal position detects soil and restores medicament efficiency | |
| CN202837025U (en) | Uncompressed soil collecting device | |
| CN209432481U (en) | A kind of environment measuring sampler of coffee plantation | |
| CN207305335U (en) | A kind of gardens pit-picker with support balanced structure | |
| CN114568244B (en) | Tree planting vehicle applicable to multiple terrains and application method | |
| CN201296924Y (en) | Rotary drilling type ground anchor implantation machine | |
| CN206957705U (en) | A kind of oil exploration sampler | |
| CN210868690U (en) | Forestry production trees are transplanted and dig kind plant hole device | |
| CN108271553A (en) | A kind of river slope surface deadwood tendril automation trimmer | |
| CN108286412A (en) | A kind of slope surface punching mechanical equipment | |
| CN209945758U (en) | Drilling and soil taking equipment for soil detection | |
| CN208739543U (en) | A kind of equipment of digging pit for agricultural | |
| CN207051017U (en) | The root system or soil sampling apptss of multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously | |
| CN206816177U (en) | reaming tool | |
| CN220799444U (en) | Plant root fertilization auxiliary device | |
| CN220965555U (en) | Portable pit digging device for jujube tree planting | |
| CN207715082U (en) | A kind of geotechnical engineering earth drill | |
| CN212228439U (en) | Portable intelligent soil sample collection system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180626 Termination date: 20181205 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |