CN207051017U - The root system or soil sampling apptss of multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously - Google Patents

The root system or soil sampling apptss of multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207051017U
CN207051017U CN201720973421.1U CN201720973421U CN207051017U CN 207051017 U CN207051017 U CN 207051017U CN 201720973421 U CN201720973421 U CN 201720973421U CN 207051017 U CN207051017 U CN 207051017U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling rod
root system
soil sampling
multiple sample
sampling apptss
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720973421.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯新村
郑瑞伦
胡艳霞
朱毅
杨志臣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720973421.1U priority Critical patent/CN207051017U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207051017U publication Critical patent/CN207051017U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

Root system or soil sampling field are the utility model is related to, discloses a kind of root system or soil sampling apptss that can gather multiple sample simultaneously, it includes power supply unit, transverse attachment mechanism and multiple sampler bodies;The power supply unit, including engine;The transverse attachment mechanism, including cross connecting plate, the cross connecting plate are interval with multiple connecting holes along its length;Multiple sampler bodies, which correspond, to be arranged in the connecting hole;The sampler body includes drilling rod and is connected to the drill bit of drilling rod lower end, and the drilling rod is rotatably mounted in the connecting hole;Connected between multiple drilling rods on the cross connecting plate top by link gear;The output shaft of the engine is fixedly connected with the upper end of drilling rod one of them described, is used to drive other drilling rods to rotate together by the link gear.The utility model just can once gather multiple sample, and can ensure that sample position is accurate.

Description

The root system or soil sampling apptss of multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously
Technical field
Root system or soil sampling technical field are the utility model is related to, multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously more particularly to one kind Root system or soil sampling apptss.
Background technology
Soil sampling is that collection pedotheque carries out chemically and physically analysis measure, and basis is provided for the correlative study of soil Data, so as to effective improved soil as needed.Root system is gathered, monitors root system of plant vigor and its distribution in soil Situation, the Absorption to soil nutrient are the basic links in plant-Soil relation research work, can study soil and support Divide state of supply and its influence to growth and development of plants, it is significant with Fertilizer Research Field in plant moisture.
Soil or root system sampler are the indispensable instruments of sampling work, are sampled at present using relatively broad soil or root system Device is the higher single drill bit earth boring auger of degree of specialization, need to be by its sampling head during using earth boring auger as soil or root system sampler Be inserted perpendicularly into soil or root system, extrude, rotate to certain depth after earth boring auger is taken out, collect earth boring auger in soil or root system sample Treat subsequent analysis.However, can only gather 1 part of sample every time, operating efficiency is low, and because drill bit may arbitrarily drift about it is a bit of away from From it is difficult to ensure that accurate, the larger negative effect of the accuracy generation to result of study of sample position.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is how once to gather multiple sample, to improve operating efficiency, and How to ensure that sample position is accurate, so as to ensure result of study closer to True Data.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of root system or soil that can gather multiple sample simultaneously Sampling apparatus, it includes power supply unit, transverse attachment mechanism and multiple sampler bodies;
The power supply unit, including engine;
The transverse attachment mechanism, including cross connecting plate, the cross connecting plate are interval with more along its length Individual connecting hole;
Multiple sampler bodies, which correspond, to be arranged in the connecting hole;
The sampler body includes drilling rod and is connected to the drill bit of drilling rod lower end, and the drilling rod is rotatably mounted to institute State in connecting hole;
Connected between multiple drilling rods on the cross connecting plate top by link gear;
The output shaft of the engine is fixedly connected with the upper end of drilling rod one of them described, is used by the link gear Rotated together in driving other drilling rods.
Wherein, the extension that each drilling rod is located above the connecting hole has been fixedly connected with gear, adjacent gear Between be intermeshed, form the link gear.
Wherein, the transverse attachment mechanism also includes being fixedly connected on the Supporting cover above the cross connecting plate, described The protective zone for accommodating the link gear is formed between Supporting cover and the cross connecting plate.
Wherein, the top of the Supporting cover be provided be used for the drilling rod correspond through through hole.
Wherein, connection bearing is provided between the drilling rod and the connecting hole and/or between the drilling rod and the through hole.
Wherein, the inner ring of the connection bearing is fixedly connected with the drilling rod, the outer ring of the connection bearing and the company Connect hole and/or through hole is fixedly connected.
Wherein, the drilling rod is located at the upper end of the Supporting cover provided with end cap.
Wherein, the root system or soil sampling apptss are located at the both sides of the engine and are arranged with handrail.
Wherein, set and be serrated at the lower port of the drill bit.
Wherein, the external diameter of the drill bit can be 8cm.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model has advantages below:
A kind of root system or soil sampling apptss that can gather multiple sample simultaneously provided by the utility model, is adopted using multiple Sample device body is set simultaneously, and using engine simultaneously drive multiple sampler bodies to rotate together, multiple sampler bodies it Between spacing specifically set as needed, so as to just can once gathering multiple sample, improve operating efficiency, and can ensure Distance is accurate between thief hole, and so as to ensure that sample position is accurate, result of study is true, accurate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of root system of the utility model embodiment or soil sampling apptss;
In figure:1:Engine;2:Transverse attachment mechanism;3:Drilling rod;4:Drill bit;5:Hold cap;6:Handrail.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Embodiment is used to illustrate the utility model, but is not limited to the scope of the utility model.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than instruction Or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that For to limitation of the present utility model.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, it is above-mentioned that concrete condition understanding can be regarded Concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
In addition, in description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple ", " more ", " multigroup " are meant that two Individual or two or more.
A kind of as shown in figure 1, root system or soil that can gather multiple sample simultaneously provided for the utility model embodiment Sampling apparatus, it includes power supply unit, transverse attachment mechanism 2 and multiple sampler bodies;
The power supply unit, including engine 1, are specifically as follows diesel hybrid engine;
The transverse attachment mechanism 2, including cross connecting plate, the cross connecting plate are interval with more along its length Individual connecting hole, depending on being actually needed according to the spacing between connecting hole;
Multiple sampler bodies, which correspond, to be arranged in the connecting hole;
The sampler body includes drilling rod 3 and is connected to the drill bit 4 of the lower end of drilling rod 3, and the drilling rod 3 is rotatably fixed In the connecting hole, the length of drilling rod 3 can select as needed;
Connected between multiple drilling rods 3 on the cross connecting plate top by link gear;
The output shaft of the engine 1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of drilling rod one of them described 3, passes through the link gear For driving other drilling rods 3 to rotate together.In embodiment of the present utility model, the output shaft of engine 1 is set straight down, is Drilling rod 3 provides the power rotated down, and after engine 1 starts, connected drilling rod 3 rotates at first, then passes through gear Structure drives other drilling rods 3 and drill bit 4 to rotate downwardly together.So as to just can once gather multiple sample, operating efficiency is improved, And distance is accurate between can ensureing thief hole, so as to ensure that sample position is accurate, result of study is true, accurate.
Specifically, in embodiment of the present utility model, it is to be understood that each drilling rod 3 is located at the connecting hole The extension of top has been fixedly connected with gear, is intermeshed between adjacent gear, forms the link gear;With engine 1 Gear on the drilling rod 3 of connection drives driven pulley to turn together equivalent to driven pulley equivalent to driving wheel, other gears by driving wheel It is dynamic.
In order to prevent that dust and impurity enter in gear mechanism in the course of work, the transverse attachment mechanism 2 also includes solid Surely the Supporting cover being connected to above the cross connecting plate, formed between the Supporting cover and the cross connecting plate for accommodating The protective zone of the link gear.
Wherein, the top of the Supporting cover be provided be used for the drilling rod 3 correspond through through hole except with engine 1 Outside the drilling rod 3 for exporting axis connection, the upper end that drilling rod 3 is located at the Supporting cover is equipped with end cap 5, to play further protection Effect.
Rotated to fix drilling rod 3 and do not influence drilling rod 3, between the drilling rod 3 and the connecting hole and/or the drilling rod Connection bearing is provided between 3 and the through hole.Specifically, the inner ring of the connection bearing is fixedly connected with the drilling rod 3, described The outer ring of connection bearing is fixedly connected with the connecting hole and/or through hole.
For the ease of stablizing whole device, the both sides that the root system or soil sampling apptss are located at the engine 1 are symmetrical Provided with handrail 6, in sampling process, downward active force can also be applied by handrail 6, to accelerate the progress of sampling.
For the ease of boring soil or boring root, set and be serrated at the lower port of the drill bit 4.
In embodiment of the present utility model, the external diameter of the drill bit 4 is 8cm, such as research work needs are gradually from tree Dry 5,15,25,35,45,55,65,75,85,95cm station acquisition soil sample/root sample, the directly setting 10 for the present apparatus Individual drill bit 4, and the spacing between drill bit 4 is 2cm, it is only necessary to first center of drill bit 4 is controlled from trunk 5cm, Ran Houkai Inspire the operation simultaneously of 1,10 drill bits 4 of motivation, can with it is disposable obtain from trunk 5,15,25,35,45,55,65,75, 85th, 95cm root system or pedotheque, simple to operate, efficiency high, gathers root system or pedotheque position is accurate, easy to control.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the utility model just can once gather multiple sample, improve operating efficiency, And can ensure that sample position is accurate, result of study is true, accurate.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the utility model should be included in Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. root system or soil sampling apptss that can gather multiple sample simultaneously, it is characterised in that including power supply unit, Transverse attachment mechanism and multiple sampler bodies;
    The power supply unit, including engine;
    The transverse attachment mechanism, including cross connecting plate, the cross connecting plate are interval with multiple companies along its length Connect hole;
    Multiple sampler bodies, which correspond, to be arranged in the connecting hole;
    The sampler body includes drilling rod and is connected to the drill bit of drilling rod lower end, and the drilling rod is rotatably mounted to the company Connect in hole;
    Connected between multiple drilling rods on the cross connecting plate top by link gear;
    The output shaft of the engine is fixedly connected with the upper end of drilling rod one of them described, is used for band by the link gear Other drilling rods are moved to rotate together.
  2. 2. the root system or soil sampling apptss according to claim 1 that multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously, it is characterised in that every The extension that the individual drilling rod is located above the connecting hole has been fixedly connected with gear, is intermeshed between adjacent gear, shape Into the link gear.
  3. 3. the root system or soil sampling apptss according to claim 2 that multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously, it is characterised in that institute Stating transverse attachment mechanism also includes being fixedly connected on the Supporting cover above the cross connecting plate, the Supporting cover and the transverse direction The protective zone for accommodating the link gear is formed between connecting plate.
  4. 4. the root system or soil sampling apptss according to claim 3 that multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously, it is characterised in that institute State Supporting cover top be provided be used for the drilling rod correspond through through hole.
  5. 5. the root system or soil sampling apptss according to claim 4 that multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously, it is characterised in that institute State between drilling rod and the connecting hole and/or connection bearing is provided between the drilling rod and the through hole.
  6. 6. the root system or soil sampling apptss according to claim 5 that multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously, it is characterised in that institute The inner ring for stating connection bearing is fixedly connected with the drilling rod, and the outer ring of the connection bearing is consolidated with the connecting hole and/or through hole Fixed connection.
  7. 7. the root system or soil sampling apptss according to claim 6 that multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously, it is characterised in that institute State drilling rod and be located at the upper end of the Supporting cover provided with end cap.
  8. 8. the root system or soil sampling apptss according to claim 1 that multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously, it is characterised in that institute State root system or soil sampling apptss are located at the both sides of the engine and are arranged with handrail.
  9. 9. the root system or soil sampling apptss according to claim 1 that multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously, it is characterised in that institute State to set at the lower port of drill bit and be serrated.
  10. 10. the root system or soil sampling apptss according to claim 1 that multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously, it is characterised in that The external diameter of the drill bit is 8cm.
CN201720973421.1U 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 The root system or soil sampling apptss of multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously Expired - Fee Related CN207051017U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720973421.1U CN207051017U (en) 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 The root system or soil sampling apptss of multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720973421.1U CN207051017U (en) 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 The root system or soil sampling apptss of multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207051017U true CN207051017U (en) 2018-02-27

Family

ID=61500120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720973421.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207051017U (en) 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 The root system or soil sampling apptss of multiple sample can be gathered simultaneously

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207051017U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180227

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