CN207538279U - A kind of folding storage smallpox - Google Patents

A kind of folding storage smallpox Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207538279U
CN207538279U CN201721444132.9U CN201721444132U CN207538279U CN 207538279 U CN207538279 U CN 207538279U CN 201721444132 U CN201721444132 U CN 201721444132U CN 207538279 U CN207538279 U CN 207538279U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
smallpox
unit
rod
keel
hinged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201721444132.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈木华
王志芳
冯泽峰
李贤友
叶楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Compton Zhigao Building Material Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Compton Zhigao Building Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721444132.9U priority Critical patent/CN207538279U/en
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Publication of CN207538279U publication Critical patent/CN207538279U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of folding storage smallpox, including hanging component, keel, ceiling, telescopic device and linkage unit;Keel are lifted on hanging component bottom;Two groups of ceilings are installed in the both sides of keel respectively, and ceiling is hinged close to a side of keel with keel;Telescopic device vertically extends and is installed on the top of keel, and the end of telescopic rod is equipped with flange, is sequentially connected between flange and ceiling by linkage unit, makes ceiling to be driven to open or fold during telescopic device stretching motion.The utility model can realize automatic shutter function, easy access or even can realize ventilation, light transmission.

Description

A kind of folding storage smallpox
Technical field
The present invention relates to decorative building material fields, and in particular to a kind of folding storage smallpox.
Background technology
Suspended ceiling product is mainly used as skeleton structure, then ceiling is layed on keel by laydown. In the prior art, operation can not be opened and closed in ceiling, once it needs to observe even into region more than suspended ceiling, Then must disengaging section ceiling can realize, finally ceiling again assembly must also be caused daily maintenance not Just.
And individual building building roof be equipped with can be with the day well construction of ventilation and lighting, it may be necessary to have opening and closing work( Can suspended ceiling coordinate meet demand.Current suspended ceiling product can not all realize this demand.
Be not difficult to find out, the prior art also there are it is certain the defects of.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of folding storage smallpox, can realize automatic shutter function.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of folding storage smallpox, including hanging component, keel, ceiling, telescopic device and linkage unit;Keel lift In hanging component bottom;Two groups of ceilings are installed in the both sides of keel respectively, and ceiling is close to a side and keel of keel It is hinged;Telescopic device vertically extends and is installed on the top of keel, and the end of telescopic rod is equipped with flange, flange and day It is sequentially connected between card by linkage unit, makes ceiling to be driven to open or fold during telescopic device stretching motion.
Further, the telescopic device is electric cylinders or cylinder.
Further, every group of ceiling is provided only with the first smallpox unit, and linkage unit includes master connecting-rod, one end of master connecting-rod It is hinged with the flange of telescopic device, the middle part of the other end and the first smallpox unit is hinged.
Further, every group of ceiling is equipped with close to the first smallpox unit of keel and hinged with the first smallpox unit Second smallpox unit;It is hinged between first smallpox unit and the second smallpox unit in seam crossing, the close dragon of the first smallpox unit A side of bone is hinged with keel;Linkage unit includes master connecting-rod, slave connecting rod and swing rod;One end of master connecting-rod and telescopic device Flange is hinged, and the middle part of the other end and the first smallpox unit is hinged;The bottom end of swing rod is rigidly secured to the top of the second smallpox unit Bian Shang makes swing rod fixation protrude from the top of the second smallpox unit;One end of slave connecting rod and the middle part of master connecting-rod are hinged, slave connecting rod The top of the other end and swing rod is hinged.
Further, the length L of master connecting-rod1, the first smallpox unit with the hinge joint of keel to the first smallpox unit Length L between the hinge joint of middle part2, the foundation length A of telescopic device, the top of telescopic device stretch stroke S, meet following geometry and close System:L1+L2> A+S;And L1> A, L1> L2, L2< S.
Further, the swing rod is triangular in shape, and base is rigidly secured on the top margin of the second smallpox unit.
Further, the middle part hinge joint of the first smallpox unit is to the length L between the seam of the second smallpox unit3, The middle part hinge joint of master connecting-rod is to the length L between the hinge joint of its bottom end and the first smallpox unit4, meet geometrical relationship:L3< L4
Further, the slave connecting rod is in the arc or fold-line-shaped to arch upward upwards.
The present invention provides a kind of folding storage smallpoxes, provide power by telescopic device, day is driven by linkage unit Card realizes automatic shutter function, enables ceiling folding storage, empties out space for maintenance observation, entrance, additionally it is possible to receive Receive be aerated, light transmission etc.;
With single folding and two-fold two kinds of organization plans, meet different needs;
Structure is relatively simple, easy installation maintenance, and reliability is high, and all mechanisms are concealed in above ceiling, are not influenced Product appearance.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the combining structure schematic diagram of a kind of folding storage smallpox that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
Fig. 2 is the unilateral partial enlarged view of embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is a kind of combining structure schematic diagram of folding storage smallpox provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the unilateral partial enlarged view of embodiment two.
Reference sign:
1st, keel 2, telescopic device
3rd, the first smallpox unit 4, master connecting-rod
5th, flange 6, the second smallpox unit
7th, slave connecting rod 8, swing rod
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention And attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.It should be noted that described reality It is only part of the embodiment of the present invention to apply example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general Logical technical staff all other embodiments obtained without making creative work belong to what the present invention protected Range.
Embodiment one
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of folding storage smallpox, including hanging component, keel 1, smallpox Plate, telescopic device 2 and linkage unit;Keel 1 are lifted on hanging component bottom;Two groups of ceilings are installed in the two of keel 1 respectively Side, and ceiling is hinged close to a side and keel 1 of keel 1;Telescopic device 2 vertically extends and is installed on keel 1 Top, the end of telescopic rod is equipped with flange 5, is sequentially connected between flange 5 and ceiling by linkage unit, makes flexible dress Ceiling is driven to open or fold when putting 2 stretching motion.
The characteristics of of the invention maximum, can be achieved on the automatic shutter function of ceiling, as long as simple control, you can from It is dynamic to open or fold ceiling.Under normality, telescopic device 2 is in contraction state, and ceiling is also at the state of horizontal opening, this It is no different under kind state with common suspended ceiling product.
When control telescopic device 2, which carries out top, stretches driving, ceiling can be driven to be folded by linkage unit, realized Automatic folding storage, storage descendant are that the actual conditions of ceiling area above can be observed or even directly climb to smallpox In the superjacent air space of plate, it can facilitate and carry out the operations such as repair and maintenance.It can also be used in and be provided with the special constructions such as courtyard, skylight Indoor environment, realize ceiling fold after ventilation, daylighting effect.In general, telescopic device 2 is preferably electric cylinders or gas Cylinder etc. facilitates the flexible device of control, is easier to from the perspective of searching out power supply from general interior, using electric cylinders as flexible Device 2 is more suitable for.
According to the different structure of linkage unit, the present invention is divided into single folding and two-fold two kinds of structures, in the present embodiment, first Introduce single folded structure:
Preferably, every group of ceiling is provided only with the first smallpox unit 3, linkage unit includes master connecting-rod 4, master connecting-rod 4 One end and the flange 5 of telescopic device 2 are hinged, and the middle part of the other end and the first smallpox unit 3 is hinged.
Single folded structure is fairly simple, and linkage unit is only a master connecting-rod 4, master connecting-rod 4, telescopic device 2, the first smallpox Unit 3 forms a sliding block rocker device, and using telescopic device 2 as actuator, the first smallpox unit 3 is driven by master connecting-rod 4 It is swung, so as to control opening with folding.
The dimensioned of the structure has higher degree of freedom, it also requires following certain limitation.Below to each component Geometrical relationship is derived accordingly:
Referring to Fig. 2, first, in the case where ceiling opens, the first smallpox unit 3 is in Horizontal Tile, i.e., with vertically The 2 rectangular relationship of telescopic device of setting.Master connecting-rod 4 tilts the middle part hinge joint for being connected to the first smallpox unit 3 and flexible dress Between putting 2 flange 5, a right angled triangle is formed, therefore, if the length L of master connecting-rod 41, the first smallpox unit 3 with dragon The hinge joint of bone 1 is to the length L between the middle part hinge joint of the first smallpox unit 32, telescopic device 2 foundation length A, flexible Stroke S is stretched on the top of device 2, then necessarily satisfying for:L1> A, L1> L2
Meanwhile under folding storage state, telescopic device 2 is fully extended, and the first smallpox unit 3 is then swung up, with stretching Compression apparatus 2 keeps the angle of smaller angle, and within usually 20 °, similarly telescopic device 2 also keeps smaller angle with master connecting-rod 4 Angle, i.e., the triangle that telescopic device 2,4 and first smallpox unit 3 of master connecting-rod are formed should be an obtuse angle triangle at this time Shape, therefore necessarily satisfying for L1+L2> A+S.
In addition, L1With L2Formulation should be formulated according to the design parameter A and S of telescopic device 2, choose suitably stretch The L of desirable is formulated under the premise of compression apparatus 21With L2.If master connecting-rod 4 and the angle of telescopic device 2 are θ1, the first smallpox list Member 3 and the angle of telescopic device 2 are θ2, then A+S=L1cosθ1+L2cosθ2.Under open configuration, θ2=90 °, S=0, therefore A= L1cosθ1;Under folding storage state, θ1、θ2It is all very small, so when L1cosθ1Numerical value significantly increases, and meets L1cosθ1> A meets A+S=L if still required that at this time1cosθ1+L2cosθ2, then necessarily satisfying for L2cosθ2<S, due to θ under the state1、θ2All It is very small, therefore L2cosθ2≈L2, therefore to realize folding storage function, it preferably ensures that and meets L2< S.
In the case where meeting above-mentioned condition, L can be freely formulated1With L2Specific length.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, two folded structures be will be described in detail.Fig. 3 to Fig. 4 is please referred to, specifically, preferably, every group of day Card is equipped with the first smallpox unit 3 and the second smallpox unit 6 hinged with the first smallpox unit 3 close to keel 1;First day It is hinged between flower 3 and second smallpox unit 6 of unit in seam crossing, a side and keel of the close keel 1 of the first smallpox unit 3 1 is hinged;Linkage unit includes master connecting-rod 4, slave connecting rod 7 and swing rod 8;One end of master connecting-rod 4 is hinged with the flange 5 of telescopic device 2, The middle part of the other end and the first smallpox unit 3 is hinged;The bottom end of swing rod 8 is rigidly secured on the top margin of the second smallpox unit 6, is made The fixation of swing rod 8 protrudes from 6 top of the second smallpox unit;One end of slave connecting rod 7 and the middle part of master connecting-rod 4 are hinged, slave connecting rod 7 it is another One end and the top of swing rod 8 are hinged.
This structure is to improve the concrete structure of linkage unit, so as to which infiltration and development goes out two on the basis of embodiment one The structure of folding.Though for two folded structures, the geometrical relationship of 4 and first smallpox unit 3 of master connecting-rod still meets described in embodiment one Derivation.
Under this configuration, the outer half portion of the first smallpox unit 3, master connecting-rod 4, slave connecting rod 7 and swing rod 8 form one four Linkage when 4 and first smallpox unit 3 of master connecting-rod links, can be swung with driven fork 8.Due to 8 and second smallpox unit of swing rod 6 rigidly fix connection, therefore second smallpox unit 6 will accordingly be swung during the swing of swing rod 8.In order to ensure the second smallpox unit 6 with Stable connection between swing rod 8, preferably described swing rod 8 is triangular in shape, and base is rigidly secured to the smallpox unit far from keel 1 Top margin on.
Similarly, the size of each part formulation of the four-bar mechanism has higher degree of freedom, but is limited also in compliance with certain geometry System.Referring to Fig. 4, the middle part hinge joint of the first smallpox unit 3 is set to the length L between the seam of the second smallpox unit 63, The middle part hinge joint of master connecting-rod 4 is to the length L between the hinge joint of its bottom end and the first smallpox unit 34, then in the four bars machine When structure acts, the outer side edges to avoid 7 and first smallpox unit 3 of slave connecting rod are collided dieback, then should meet geometrical relationship:L3< L4。 Or take 7 structure improved mode of slave connecting rod, slave connecting rod 7 is revised as in the arc or fold-line-shaped that arch upward upwards, to avoid with It is also a preferred effective scheme that the outer side edges of first smallpox unit 3, which are collided,.
A kind of folding storage smallpox of this offer of the invention provides power by telescopic device 2, is driven by linkage unit Ceiling realizes automatic shutter function, enables ceiling folding storage, empties out space for maintenance observation, entrance, additionally it is possible to Storage is aerated, light transmission etc..According to the difference of linkage unit structure, it is divided into single folding and two-fold two kinds of organization plans, meets not With needs.And easy installation maintenance, reliability is high, and all mechanisms are concealed in above ceiling, do not influence product appearance.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of folding storage smallpox, it is characterised in that:Including hanging component, keel, ceiling, telescopic device and linkage groups Part;Keel are lifted on hanging component bottom;Two groups of ceilings are installed in the both sides of keel respectively, and ceiling is close to the one of keel Side is hinged with keel;Telescopic device vertically extends and is installed on the top of keel, and the end of telescopic rod is equipped with method Orchid is sequentially connected between flange and ceiling by linkage unit, driven when making telescopic device stretching motion ceiling open or It folds.
2. folding storage smallpox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The telescopic device is electric cylinders or cylinder.
3. folding storage smallpox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Every group of ceiling is provided only with the first smallpox list Member, linkage unit include master connecting-rod, and one end of master connecting-rod and the flange of telescopic device be hinged, the other end and the first smallpox unit Middle part is hinged.
4. folding storage smallpox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Every group of ceiling is equipped with first close to keel Smallpox unit and the second smallpox unit hinged with the first smallpox unit;Between first smallpox unit and the second smallpox unit Seam crossing is hinged, and a side of the close keel of the first smallpox unit is hinged with keel;Linkage unit includes master connecting-rod, slave connecting rod And swing rod;One end of master connecting-rod and the flange of telescopic device are hinged, and the middle part of the other end and the first smallpox unit is hinged;Swing rod Bottom end is rigidly secured on the top margin of the second smallpox unit, and swing rod fixation is made to protrude from the top of the second smallpox unit;Slave connecting rod One end and the middle part of master connecting-rod are hinged, and the other end of slave connecting rod and the top of swing rod are hinged.
5. folding storage smallpox according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The length L of master connecting-rod1, the first smallpox list Member with the hinge joints of keel to the length L between the middle part hinge joint of the first smallpox unit2, telescopic device foundation length A, Stroke S is stretched on the top of telescopic device, meets following geometrical relationship:L1+L2> A+S;And L1> A, L1> L2, L2< S.
6. folding storage smallpox according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The swing rod is triangular in shape, base rigidity It is fixed on the top margin of the second smallpox unit.
7. folding storage smallpox according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The middle part hinge joint of first smallpox unit to Length L between the seam of second smallpox unit3, the middle part hinge joint of master connecting-rod to its bottom end is hinged with the first smallpox unit Length L between point4, meet geometrical relationship:L3< L4
8. folding storage smallpox according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The slave connecting rod be in the arc that arches upward upwards or Fold-line-shaped.
CN201721444132.9U 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of folding storage smallpox Withdrawn - After Issue CN207538279U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721444132.9U CN207538279U (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of folding storage smallpox

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207538279U true CN207538279U (en) 2018-06-26

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107700740A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-16 广州康普顿至高建材有限公司 A kind of folding storage smallpox
CN109653426A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-19 郭嘉辉 A kind of sliding reciprocator open-close type ceiling
CN110042966A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-23 广州康普顿至高建材有限公司 A kind of Multifunction open fastening deformation ceiling
CN111206709A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-29 上海泽钦室内设计有限公司 Arc-shaped suspended ceiling convenient to adjust

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107700740A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-16 广州康普顿至高建材有限公司 A kind of folding storage smallpox
CN107700740B (en) * 2017-10-31 2023-06-16 广州康普顿至高建材有限公司 Folding ceiling of accomodating
CN109653426A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-19 郭嘉辉 A kind of sliding reciprocator open-close type ceiling
CN110042966A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-23 广州康普顿至高建材有限公司 A kind of Multifunction open fastening deformation ceiling
CN110042966B (en) * 2019-04-24 2024-05-14 广州康普顿至高建材有限公司 Multifunctional open-close deformed ceiling
CN111206709A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-29 上海泽钦室内设计有限公司 Arc-shaped suspended ceiling convenient to adjust

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