CN203782871U - Building balcony - Google Patents

Building balcony Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203782871U
CN203782871U CN201420207202.9U CN201420207202U CN203782871U CN 203782871 U CN203782871 U CN 203782871U CN 201420207202 U CN201420207202 U CN 201420207202U CN 203782871 U CN203782871 U CN 203782871U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
balcony
outrigger
enclosure wall
base
building
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420207202.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建明
沈苏兰
杨根水
郭海滨
李建兵
朱彪
鲍文彬
朱柏林
齐敏
陈卫民
陈文龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG YI'AN CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG YI'AN CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG YI'AN CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG YI'AN CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420207202.9U priority Critical patent/CN203782871U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203782871U publication Critical patent/CN203782871U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building balcony which comprises an upper eave, a left enclosing wall, a right enclosing wall and a cantilever beam, wherein the upper eave is trapezoid; the cantilever beam is trapezoid, and is symmetrical to the upper eave in position; the enclosing wall adopts a polygonal structure; the enclosing walls are connected with the upper eave and the cantilever beam. The cantilever beam is used as a floor of the balcony, and extends out the wall body of the building to form a raised balcony, so that the practical usable building area of a user is increased; the enclosing walls are connected between the upper eave and the cantilever beam, so that the safety of the raised balcony is improved, and the raised balcony is safer relative to the balcony only provided with the upper eave and the cantilever beam; the upper eave is trapezoid, so that the shading area of the upper eave is less, and the day lighting effect of the balcony at a certain time period is improved.

Description

Building balcony
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fixed building field, particularly the balcony structure of building.
Background technology
Balcony provides activity space for occupants's outdoor activity, give the clothes an airing etc.According to building structure feature, balcony can be divided into exterior balcony and recessed veranda(h), modal form is exterior balcony, namely to building masonry wall is overhanging, go out outrigger, outrigger is as the ground of balcony, by enclosure wall, guardrail, forming one and half exterior spaces, balcony makes occupants can obtain larger floor space.
Recessed veranda(h) is also comparatively common balcony, and it takies premises area, compares with exterior balcony, no matter recessed veranda(h) sensuously more seems solid and reliable from what build itself or people, safety factor is larger, has certainly had corner, right angle, and on its view, the visual field, exterior balcony is much narrow relatively.
In order to guarantee usable floor area, can there is the feature of recessed veranda(h) safety again simultaneously, exterior balcony can be arranged to semi-enclosed structure, outrigger is used in the bottom that is balcony, balcony the upper eaves that size shape is identical with outrigger is set, between outrigger and balcony, be provided with eaves and outrigger in enclosure wall connection, the while is at the outer setting protective guard of outrigger.Balcony is the square box dress of both ends open, and the enclosure wall that the exterior balcony two ends of this kind of structure arrange can guarantee user's safety, gives people safety perception intuitively simultaneously.Simultaneously because exterior balcony has increased usable floor area to the outside of stretching out construction wall to user, but the shortcoming of this balcony also clearly, described enclosure wall is arranged between eaves and lower eaves its daylighting effect in meeting a certain period that affects balcony in one day, the balcony that for example faces due south is daylighting weak effect in the morning, and the light that the upper eaves of balcony has also sheltered from part has simultaneously reduced the use direct feel of balcony.
Therefore, need to propose the safety that a kind of new balcony structure has recessed veranda(h), there is again the area of exterior balcony and use the visual field, not affect the daylighting effect of balcony simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of new balcony structure is provided, and it is better with respect to existing exterior balcony safety, and can provide larger usable floor area with respect to existing recessed veranda(h), does not affect the daylighting effect of balcony simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of building balcony of the present utility model, comprises eaves, the right enclosure wall of left enclosure wall and outrigger, and described upper eaves is trapezoidal, and described outrigger is trapezoidal, and the position of its position and upper eaves is symmetrical; Described enclosure wall is polygonized structure, and enclosure wall connects upper eaves and outrigger.Outrigger is used its body of wall that stretches out building outside as the ground of balcony, forms the available building of the reality people area that exterior balcony has increased user.Enclosure wall is connected between eaves and outrigger, has increased the safety of exterior balcony, safer with respect to the balcony that upper eaves and outrigger are only set.Upper eaves is trapezoidal, makes that the shading-area of eaves is less can improve the daylighting effect of balcony in a certain period.
As preferably, the trapezoidal shorter base of described upper eaves is connected by described left enclosure wall or right enclosure wall with the trapezoidal longer limit of outrigger.Trapezoidal upper eaves minor face position it keep the sun off lessly, and the long limit of outrigger has larger area, and light can effectively be projected on outrigger, and then increases the daylighting effect of balcony.
As preferably, described enclosure wall is trapezoidal, and wherein the shorter base shorter with described upper eaves, base of left enclosure wall is connected; The longer base longer with outrigger, base of left enclosure wall is connected; The shorter base shorter with outrigger, base of right enclosure wall is connected, and the longer base longer with upper eaves, base of right enclosure wall is connected.Above-mentioned trapezoidal enclosure wall, a body of wall has the outward extending hypotenuse that makes progress, and it has increased the field of view that user makes progress, and another side body of wall has the hypotenuse to downward-extension, and it has increased the downward field of view of user.
As preferably, described balcony forms totally enclosed structure, between upper eaves and outrigger, be also provided with can switch forms.
As preferably, described forms are triangular in shape, and forms movable axis is arranged on the diagonal of balcony.Forms movable axis is arranged on the opening and closing that can facilitate forms on the diagonal of balcony, increases usage space simultaneously.
As preferably, described can have glass body structure by switch forms.
Therefore the utlity model has following useful technique effect, it is better with respect to existing exterior balcony safety, and can provide larger usable floor area with respect to existing recessed veranda(h), the daylighting effect that does not affect balcony, has also increased visual field when user observes up and down simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the balconied building of tool;
Fig. 2 is balcony structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that balcony is installed the structural representation after forms;
Field range schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is balcony use;
In figure: building 1, four sides body of wall 12, balcony 13, outrigger 21, upper eaves 20, left enclosure wall 22, right enclosure wall 23, hypotenuse 232, the long base 210 of outrigger, the short base 211 of outrigger, the short base 200 of upper eaves, the long base 201 of upper eaves, light L, light L ', forms 3, sash 31, the diagonal 32 of balcony, shaft device 33, glass plate 34, sight line s1, sight line s2, sight line s3, sight line s4, delta-shaped region H, Vertical Triangular region V.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Building 1 as shown in Figure 1, it is common has four sides body of wall 12, and a plurality of balconies 13 are set on every face wall body, and the position relationship between balcony can be arranged in parallel, can be also relative tilt setting, or be crisscross arranged up and down.Balcony extends to the outside of building masonry wall 12, and the outrigger 21 of balcony is connected with building wall 12 bodies, outrigger 21 also as the ground of balcony to put life article or to bear pressure.
Balcony 13 as shown in Figure 2, comprises eaves 20, the right enclosure wall 23 of left enclosure wall 22 and outrigger 21.Upper eaves and outrigger are used common building board to form for example reinforced concrete structure outrigger 21, and it can form firm being connected with construction wall; Left and right enclosure wall can adopt brick mix structure to build or the sheet material of lightweight is built, to alleviate its pressure to outrigger.Described upper eaves 20 is trapezoidal, and described outrigger 21 is trapezoidal, and the position of its position and upper eaves is symmetrical, and the short base 200 of upper eaves 20 is connected by the long base 210 of left enclosure wall 22 and outrigger, and the long base 201 of upper eaves is connected with the short base 211 of outrigger by right enclosure wall 23; Described enclosure wall is trapezoidal shape structure, and described enclosure wall connects upper eaves 20 and outrigger 21.Outrigger 21 is used its body of wall that stretches out building outside as the ground of balcony, forms the available building of the reality people area that exterior balcony has increased user.Enclosure wall is connected between eaves 20 and outrigger 21, has increased the safety of exterior balcony, safer with respect to the balcony that upper eaves 20 and outrigger 21 are tightly set.
Upper eaves 20 is trapezoidal, makes the less daylighting effect that can improve balcony of shading-area of eaves 20.With respect to conventional its illumination range of rectangle balcony structure, increased level triangle region H, the area that light L projects on outrigger 21 by this delta-shaped region becomes large, because the long base 210 of outrigger is corresponding with the short base 200 of upper eaves 20, the light of process delta-shaped region H can all project on outrigger 21 simultaneously.Described left enclosure wall 22 is also trapezium structure, with respect to conventional its illumination range of rectangle enclosure wall balcony structure, increased vertical delta-shaped region V, sunset period for example weak period of sunlight in the middle of one day, the light L ' that approaches level can see through this delta V territory and project on right enclosure wall 23, what be connected with upper eaves 20 due to right enclosure wall is long limit, and therefore the light through Vertical Triangular region can all project on right enclosure wall 23.Therefore the daylighting area that trapezoidal upper eaves 20 and enclosure wall can increase balcony.
As shown in Figure 3, in order to reduce the impact on balcony such as outdoor dust rainwater, balcony forms totally enclosed structure, between upper eaves 20 and outrigger 21, be also provided with can switch forms 3, these forms are comprised of two sash triangular in shape 31, are embedded with glass plate 34 on sash, and sash can be opened along the diagonal 32 of balcony, two rotating shaft devices 33 are set at the outer diagonal angle of balcony fixed sash 31 is installed, in order to guarantee that safety can be lower sash safety lock is set.Because the diagonal 32 of balcony is in balcony outermost locations, so it can increase the free space of balcony.
As shown in Figure 4; when a certain position of user M in balcony; due to trapezoidal upper eaves 20; user make progress sight line s1, s2, covering level triangle region H; hypotenuse 232 effect user visual line of sights due to enclosure wall cover Vertical Triangular region V simultaneously, and the downward sight line s3 of same user, s4 scope have also covered level triangle region H and vertical delta-shaped region V; Therefore the visual field that trapezoidal upper eaves 20 and outrigger 21 have increased user.
The utility model is better with respect to existing exterior balcony safety in a word, and can provide larger usable floor area with respect to existing recessed veranda(h), the daylighting effect that does not affect balcony, has also increased visual field when user observes up and down simultaneously, has improved the sense organ comfort level of balcony.

Claims (6)

1. a building balcony, comprises eaves, the right enclosure wall of left enclosure wall and outrigger, it is characterized in that: described upper eaves is trapezoidal, and described outrigger is trapezoidal, and the position of its position and upper eaves is symmetrical; Described enclosure wall is polygonized structure, and enclosure wall connects upper eaves and outrigger.
2. building balcony according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the trapezoidal shorter base of described upper eaves is connected by described left enclosure wall or right enclosure wall with the trapezoidal longer base of outrigger.
3. building balcony according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described enclosure wall is trapezoidal, and wherein the shorter base shorter with described upper eaves, base of left enclosure wall is connected; The longer base longer with outrigger, base of left enclosure wall is connected; The shorter base shorter with outrigger, base of right enclosure wall is connected, and the longer base longer with upper eaves, base of right enclosure wall is connected.
4. building balcony according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described balcony forms totally enclosed structure, between upper eaves and outrigger, be also provided with can switch forms.
5. building balcony according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described forms are triangular in shape, and forms movable axis is arranged on the diagonal of balcony.
6. building balcony according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described can have glass body structure by switch forms.
CN201420207202.9U 2014-04-27 2014-04-27 Building balcony Expired - Fee Related CN203782871U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420207202.9U CN203782871U (en) 2014-04-27 2014-04-27 Building balcony

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420207202.9U CN203782871U (en) 2014-04-27 2014-04-27 Building balcony

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203782871U true CN203782871U (en) 2014-08-20

Family

ID=51319073

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420207202.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203782871U (en) 2014-04-27 2014-04-27 Building balcony

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203782871U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105714931A (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-29 山东大学 Space capsule-shaped assembled window type balcony and building with balcony
US11319702B2 (en) 2018-10-30 2022-05-03 Westbank Projects Corp. Apartment balcony

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105714931A (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-29 山东大学 Space capsule-shaped assembled window type balcony and building with balcony
CN105714931B (en) * 2014-12-02 2018-05-04 山东大学 Space capsule type assembled window balcony and the building with the balcony
US11319702B2 (en) 2018-10-30 2022-05-03 Westbank Projects Corp. Apartment balcony

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140820

Termination date: 20160427