CN207519351U - Device is observed in a kind of Peanut Root System culture - Google Patents
Device is observed in a kind of Peanut Root System culture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207519351U CN207519351U CN201721505474.7U CN201721505474U CN207519351U CN 207519351 U CN207519351 U CN 207519351U CN 201721505474 U CN201721505474 U CN 201721505474U CN 207519351 U CN207519351 U CN 207519351U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- root system
- stent
- toughness
- standing reservoir
- brown paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title claims abstract 9
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209763 Avena sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007558 Avena sp Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001674939 Caulanthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015802 Lactuca sativa var crispa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004201 Lactuca sativa var. crispa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 sawdust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to agriculture field, it is related to a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device, standing reservoir case is with open-topped babinet, the drainpipe with valve is communicated in standing reservoir case bottom side of the wall, the top open part of standing reservoir case is provided with several hanger brackets, hanger bracket has comb teeth-shaped card slot, observation frame is placed between adjacent hanger bracket and in corresponding card slot, it observes frame and includes stent, clip, toughness brown paper and black plastic film, stent is between adjacent hanger bracket and in corresponding card slot, clip is provided at both ends on stent, toughness brown paper hangs on frame bottom by clip, black plastic film is covered in the surface of toughness brown paper.The utility model makes Peanut Root System be grown along toughness brown paper by hanging the method for infiltration, longer root system will not be caused to limit, and the form of root system shows nature always in incubation, convenient for research, in addition, it will be able to have the characteristics that be convenient for changing nutrient solution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agriculture field, is related to a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device.
Background technology
The culture solution manually prepared in soilless culture supplies the needs of plant and mineral nutrition.Soilless culture be it is a kind of not
Nutrition is provided using the nutrient solution containing growth and development of plants indispensable element with natural soil, plant is made to normally complete entirely
The cultivation technique of life cycle.In cultivation technique without soil, a kind of eurythmy, the suitable nutrition of concentration can be provided for plant
Liquid is that cultivation is successfully crucial.For plant is enable to erect, can by the use of quartz sand, vermiculite, peat, sawdust, plastics etc. as support
Medium, and the ventilation of root system can be kept.For many years it was verified that soybean, Kidney bean, pea, wheat, rice, oat, beet, horse
The crops such as bell potato, wild cabbage, leaf lettuce, tomato, cucumber, the yield of soilless culture are higher all than soil cultivation.Since plant is to supporting
The requirement divided is different due to the stage of type and growth and development, so formula also will correspondingly change, such as leaf vegetables needs are more
Nitrogen (N), N can promote the growth of blade;Tomato, cucumber will yield positive results, and more P, K, Ca are needed than leaf vegetables, need
The N wanted is then less than leaf vegetables.Growth and development period is different, and the needs of Plant To Nutrient element are also different.To kind in seedling stage
The elements such as the N in eggplant culture solution, P, K can be less;When growing up it is necessary to increasing its supply.Summer sunshine is long, light intensity, temperature
Degree is all high, more when the N that tomato needs is than autumn, early winter.In the fall, the tomato of early winter growth requires more K, to improve its fruit
Real quality.Same plant is cultivated, in its formula that also constantly change culture solution in life.Nutrition in soilless culture
Liquid ingredient is easily controllable, and can adjust at any time, in illumination, proper temperature without the place of soil, as desert, seabeach,
Desert island as long as there is a certain amount of water supply, can carry out.The suburbs of metropolis and family can also use tank farming kind vegetables
Flowers.
Cultivation technique without soil can also do targetedly plant root research other than plant cultivation, and traditional root system is ground
Study carefully means mainly plant is fixed in the plastic box equipped with nutrient solution, nutrient solution most root system at last is replaced every a period of time
Scanning of tiling into tablet or shallow transparent plastic disk obtains root system indices.However such training method is time-consuming and laborious,
The important root indexs such as the angle of research root system that simultaneously can not be in situ.It is easy to cause simultaneously when carrying out root system scanning in the later stage
Root system is overlapped, and is unfavorable for observing Root morphology.In addition, the meeting of the hydroponic plastic box plant that makes root system longer without
Method normal growth.
Utility model content
According to more than the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device, by outstanding
The method for hanging infiltration makes Peanut Root System be grown along toughness brown paper, longer root system will not be caused to limit, and incubation
The form of middle root system shows nature always, convenient for studying, in addition, it will be able to have the characteristics that be convenient for changing nutrient solution.
A kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device described in the utility model, it is characterised in that:Including standing reservoir case,
Drainpipe, hanger bracket with valve, observation frame;The standing reservoir case is with open-topped babinet, the battalion
The drainpipe with valve is communicated in nutrient solution storage bin bottom side of the wall, the top open part of the standing reservoir case is provided with
Several hanger brackets, the hanger bracket have comb teeth-shaped card slot, are put between adjacent hanger bracket and in corresponding card slot
Observation frame is equipped with, the observation frame includes stent, clip, toughness brown paper and black plastic film, and the stent is located at phase
Between adjacent hanger bracket and in corresponding card slot, clip, the toughness brown paper are provided at both ends on the stent
Frame bottom is hung on by clip, the black plastic film is covered in the surface of toughness brown paper.
Wherein, preferred embodiment is as follows:
The standing reservoir case bottom four corners are provided with the stent with runner, and standing reservoir case is facilitated to move.
The standing reservoir box top side is provided with handrail, and handrail, which can further function as, facilitates standing reservoir
The effect of case movement.
The standing reservoir case is made using LLDPE plastics or stainless steel.
The hanger bracket is made using wooden, LLDPE plastics or stainless steel.
The stent is made using transparent plastic.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:After each component is assembled, after closing the drainpipe with valve, in nutrition
It is added in liquid storage bin and studies required nutrient solution, black plastic film is covered in the surface of toughness brown paper, then with folder
Son is fixed on stent.Then observation frame is positioned between adjacent hanger bracket and in the corresponding card slot, allows nutrient solution
Nutrient solution in storage bin did not had the bottom 1-2cm of toughness brown paper, infiltrated entire paper by siphonage.Then by black
Plastic foil starts one jiao from top, and black plastic film is covered after seed is placed in toughness brown paper upper-center position.Wait for kind
After son is sprouted, nutrient solution is replaced by the drainpipe with valve every 3-5 days.After the time required to fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is grown to, take
Lower observation frame removes clip and starts black plastic film, acquisition of taking pictures is carried out to the root system on toughness brown paper with digital camera
Root system photo, for post analysis.
The utility model is advantageously:(1) Peanut Root System is grown on the toughness brown paper of suspension, using infiltration
Mode obtain nutriment, it is big with standing reservoir case distance from bottom, will not be suppressed so as to longer root growth, separately
One side root system growing way can also take out observation at any time;(2) on the one hand black plastic film plays the role of fixed seed and root system,
On the other hand again suitable for root system shading culture;(3) hanger bracket has comb teeth-shaped card slot, so as to can be between adjacent hanger bracket
Carry largely observes frame, so as to reach high-throughput root system phenotypic evaluation;(4) stent with runner and handrail contribute to
Standing reservoir case moves, convenient to be studied under different environment, occasion;(5) standing reservoir case also has band valve
Drainpipe, be convenient for changing nutrient solution, it is time saving and energy saving.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that the utility model device is carry observation frame;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for observing frame;
In figure:1st, handrail 2, standing reservoir case 3, the stent 4 with runner, hanger bracket 5, the drainpipe with valve
6th, card slot 7, stent 8, black plastic film 9, clip 10, toughness brown paper.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with attached drawing with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device, including standing reservoir case 2, the row with valve
Water pipe 5, hanger bracket 4, observation frame;The standing reservoir case 2 is with open-topped babinet, the standing reservoir
It is communicated with the drainpipe 5 with valve in 2 bottom side of the wall of case, the top open part of the standing reservoir case 2 is provided with several
A hanger bracket 4, the hanger bracket 4 have comb teeth-shaped card slot 6, are put between adjacent hanger bracket 4 and in corresponding card slot 6
Observation frame is equipped with, the observation frame includes stent 7, clip 9, toughness brown paper 10 and black plastic film 8, the stent 7
Between adjacent hanger bracket 4 and in corresponding card slot 6, clip 9 is provided at both ends on the stent 7, it is described
Toughness brown paper 10 hangs on 7 bottom of stent by clip 9, and the black plastic film 8 is covered in the table of toughness brown paper 10
Face.
2 bottom four corners of standing reservoir case are provided with the stent 3 with runner, and standing reservoir case 2 is facilitated to move.
2 top side of standing reservoir case is provided with handrail 1, and handrail 1, which can further function as, facilitates nutrient solution
The effect that storage bin 2 moves.
The standing reservoir case 2 is formed using LLDPE plastic productions.
The hanger bracket 4 is formed using LLDPE plastic productions.
The stent 7 is made using transparent plastic.
The course of work is as follows:After each component is assembled, after closing the drainpipe 5 with valve, in standing reservoir case 2
It adds in and studies required nutrient solution, black plastic film 8 is covered in the surface of toughness brown paper 10, is then fixed with clip 9
On stent 7.Then observation frame is positioned between adjacent hanger bracket 4 and in the corresponding card slot 6, allows standing reservoir
Nutrient solution in case 0 did not had the bottom 1-2cm of toughness brown paper 10, infiltrated entire paper by siphonage.Then by black
Plastic foil 8 starts one jiao from top, and black plastic film 8 is covered after seed is placed in 10 upper-center position of toughness brown paper.Deng
After seed sprouting, nutrient solution is replaced by the drainpipe 5 with valve every 3-5 days.The time required to fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is grown to
Afterwards, observation frame is removed, remove clip 9 and starts black plastic film 8, the root system on toughness brown paper 10 is carried out with digital camera
It takes pictures and obtains root system photo, for post analysis.
Claims (6)
1. device is observed in a kind of Peanut Root System culture, it is characterised in that:Including standing reservoir case, the drainpipe with valve, hang
Hanger, observation frame;The standing reservoir case is with open-topped babinet, the standing reservoir case bottom side of the wall
On be communicated with the drainpipe with valve, the top open part of the standing reservoir case is provided with several hanger brackets, described
Hanger bracket there is comb teeth-shaped card slot, be placed with observation frame between adjacent hanger bracket and in corresponding card slot, it is described
It observes frame and includes stent, clip, toughness brown paper and black plastic film, the stent is between adjacent hanger bracket and position
In in corresponding card slot, being provided at both ends with clip on the stent, the toughness brown paper hangs on stent by clip
Bottom, the black plastic film are covered in the surface of toughness brown paper.
2. a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The standing reservoir
Case bottom four corners are provided with the stent with runner.
3. a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The standing reservoir
Box top side is provided with handrail.
4. a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The standing reservoir
Case is made using LLDPE plastics or stainless steel.
5. a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hanger bracket uses
Wooden, LLDPE plastics or stainless steel are made.
6. a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stent is using saturating
Bright plastic production forms.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721505474.7U CN207519351U (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Device is observed in a kind of Peanut Root System culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721505474.7U CN207519351U (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Device is observed in a kind of Peanut Root System culture |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207519351U true CN207519351U (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62581866
Family Applications (1)
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CN201721505474.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207519351U (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Device is observed in a kind of Peanut Root System culture |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN207519351U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107646662A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-02-02 | 山东省花生研究所 | A kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-13 CN CN201721505474.7U patent/CN207519351U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107646662A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-02-02 | 山东省花生研究所 | A kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180622 |