A kind of heat abstractor and cabinet
Technical field
A kind of Cooling Technology of Electronic Device is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of heat abstractor and cabinet.
Background technology
With electronics, the fast development of power technology, the modularization and integrated level of electronic component increase substantially, integrated level
Higher, heat is higher caused by electronic component, if these heats can not be dispersed in time, electronic device works it is reliable
Property will be greatly lowered, or even occur can not normal operation, to ensure heat-generating electronic elements energy normal operation, generally generating heat
Heat abstractor is installed on electronic component, discharges its caused heat.
CN203225987 discloses a kind of heat abstractor with independent ventiduct, and the patent uses upper air-draft-type radiating side
Formula, the form of air draught can avoid dust or other pollution mediums from falling into heat abstractor under upper exhausting, cause damage, in addition
Blower fan takes the mode of closing above surrounding air draft that dust and dielectric dust etc. can also be avoided to fall into, and improves radiating effect,
It is same to reduce potential safety hazard.
But such scheme structure is excessively complicated, it is not easy to produce and assembles, and high-power casing structure is more multiple in itself
Miscellaneous, thermal source and radiator distance are arranged often farther out, and the independent ventiduct design of such scheme can not be entered to longer-distance thermal source
Row effectively radiating, can not especially solve the problems, such as high-power case radiation.
Utility model content
The defects of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art, there is provided a kind of heat abstractor and cabinet, this practicality
New structure is simple and reliable, good heat dissipation effect, and is applicable to high-power electronic device radiating, and can be to longer-distance thermal source
Effectively radiated.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes following technical scheme:A kind of heat abstractor, the heat abstractor bag
Include independent ventiduct module and at least one heat-pipe radiator, heat collecting sheet that the heat-pipe radiator includes being sequentially connected, heat pipe and
Radiating fin, the independent ventiduct module is interior to form cavity, and fan, the independent ventiduct are integrated with the independent ventiduct module
Module sidepiece forms opening, and the radiating fin is extended into the cavity from the opening.
Preferably, the radiating fin seals the opening so that the radiating that the independent ventiduct module forms sealing is led to
Road.
Preferably, the independent ventiduct module includes at least two air channel submodules, is set in each air channel submodule
Put a heat-pipe radiator.
Preferably, multiple heat-pipe radiators are stacked.
Preferably, the radiating fin includes the sub- fin of plural number, and air-guiding aisle is formed between every two neighboring sub- fin,
The fan is arranged on the position for facing the air-guiding aisle.
Preferably, heat abstractor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that relative in the independent ventiduct module
The side of the fan is provided with air outlet.
The utility model also proposes another scheme, a kind of cabinet, and the cabinet includes heat abstractor described above.
Preferably, formed with least one mounting hole, the independent ventiduct module of the heat abstractor in the case side wall
It is separately positioned in the mounting hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1)Modularization air channel, simple in construction, versatile, convenient combination dismounting.
2)Independent ventiduct good sealing effect, effectively avoid leaking out, air blast cooling efficiency high.
3)With reference to heat-pipe radiator formation overall plan, the thermal source in the cabinet that can adjust the distance farther out is effectively radiated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is construction for heat radiating device assembling schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is construction for heat radiating device schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the cabinet assembling schematic diagram for being provided with heat abstractor in embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is construction for heat radiating device schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 5 is the cabinet assembling schematic diagram for being provided with heat abstractor in embodiment two.
The utility model reference:
1st, cabinet, 11, mounting hole, 2, heat-pipe radiator, 21, radiating fin, 211, sub- fin, 212, air-guiding aisle, 22,
Heat pipe, 23, heat collecting sheet, 3, independent ventiduct module, 31, air channel submodule, 32, opening, 33, air outlet, 4, fan.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present utility model, the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is carried out clear, complete
Description.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model heat abstractor includes heat-pipe radiator 2 and independent ventiduct module 3, the independence
Air channel module 3 is integrated with fan 4, and described one end of heat-pipe radiator 2 is connected to independent ventiduct module 3, the other end and electronic component
Heat exchange is formed, by realizing modularized production and modularization assembling, the versatility of part is effectively improved, with reference to heat-pipe radiator
The thermal source that can adjust the distance farther out of property of long-distance transmissions heat effectively radiated, equipment interoperability greatly improves.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the heat-pipe radiator 2 includes radiating fin 21, heat pipe 22 and heat collecting sheet
23, the electronic component in the heat collecting sheet 23 and cabinet forms heat exchange, and the heat pipe 22 is by the radiating fin 21 and thermal-arrest
Piece 23 is connected, and described one end of heat pipe 22 contacts connection with the heat collecting sheet 23, and its other end is extended in the radiating fin 21,
And being formed with the radiating fin 21 thermally coupled, the heat pipe 22 plays a part of heat transfer, and heat is delivered to heat from heat-collecting block 23
Pipe 22, then radiating fin 21 is delivered to, radiating fin 21 is radiated by fan forced convection.The radiating fin 21 includes some
Sub- fin 211, every sub- fin is in fin-like structure, and an air-guiding aisle 212 is formed between every two neighboring sub- fin.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the independent ventiduct module 3 is rectangular cavities structure, and it is internally formed cavity, rectangle
Arranged on left and right sides respectively form an opening 32, be embedded with fan 4 on rear side of the rectangle, net be provided with front side of the rectangle
The air outlet 33 of shape.In the present embodiment, the structure of the independent ventiduct module is not limited to rectangular configuration or Else Rule
Or irregular cavity body structure, such as other long striped cavity structures.
During installation, an opening 32 stretches into described cavity the heat-pipe radiator 2 therefrom, the both ends of radiating fin 21
Sub- fin 211 sealing function is played to two openings, in addition, the setting of the fan 4 makes it face radiating fin 21
Air-guiding aisle 212, so, fan, the wind-guiding of radiating fin 21 lead to, 212 and air outlet 33 on same wind direction, in sealed environment
Lower formation independent ventiduct, beneficial to distinguished and admirable unimpeded, effectively avoid leaking out, air blast cooling efficiency high, improve radiating effect, and combine heat
Tube radiator forms overall plan, and the thermal source that can be adjusted the distance farther out is effectively radiated.
Fig. 3 shows a kind of casing structure, several mounting holes 11 is set in the side wall of cabinet 1, for installing this reality
Apply the heat abstractor in example, first the independent ventiduct module 3 be attached in the mounting hole 11 during installation, then again will described in
Heat-pipe radiator 2 is arranged in the independent ventiduct module 3, is finally closed cabinet front/rear door and is formed a relatively closed cabinet,
Due to the setting of heat pipe, it is possible to achieve longer-distance thermal source in cabinet is effectively radiated, forms a systemic cabinet
Cooling Solution.
Fig. 4 shows that the structural representation of the utility model heat abstractor embodiment two, and the difference of embodiment one are, independent
Air channel module 3 is designed to sandwich construction(Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of double-layer structure), it is upper and lower in each independent ventiduct module 3
Layering forms two air channel submodules 31, sets a heat-pipe radiator in each air channel submodule, two heat-pipe radiators are total to
With the structure of a fan, now two air channel submodules between upper and lower layer can be separated or open by dividing plate
's.Optionally, the present embodiment apoplexy road submodule can also be arranged to three layers or more Rotating fields, realize multiple radiators
Share a fan.
Fig. 5 shows another casing structure schematic diagram, and the difference with the cabinet of above-described embodiment one is, each mounting hole
Set in 11 such as the heat abstractors in the utility model embodiments two, in each independent ventiduct module 3 upper and lower layering set two
Heat-pipe radiator, two heat-pipe radiators share the structure of a fan, equally, optionally, each independent ventiduct module
Interior settable three of upper and lower layering even more heat-pipe radiators.In the present embodiment, independent ventiduct module can match two
Or multiple heat-pipe radiators, independent ventiduct module can match bigger fan to coordinate two or more radiator heat-dissipations, this
Sample can save the usage amount of fan.
The utility model effectively improves the versatility of part, with reference to heat by realizing modularized production and modularization assembling
The thermal source that the property of the long-distance transmissions heat of tube radiator can adjust the distance farther out is effectively radiated, and equipment interoperability is significantly
Improve, and the air channel sealed can form all very strong integrated machine of applicability and versatility with reference to heat-pipe radiator and complete machine casing
Case heat sink conception, relatively closed independent heat dissipation wind channel, which can be reduced effectively, to leak out, in practice it has proved that averagely reduces heat pipe temperature 20
More than degree, effectively improve heat convection efficiency.
Technology contents and technical characteristic of the present utility model are had revealed that as above, but those skilled in the art still may be used
A variety of replacements and modification without departing substantially from the utility model spirit can be made based on teaching of the present utility model and announcement, therefore, this
Utility model protection scope should be not limited to the content disclosed in embodiment, and should include various without departing substantially from replacement of the present utility model
And modification, and covered by present patent application claim.