CN206963292U - Fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation - Google Patents

Fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206963292U
CN206963292U CN201720609034.XU CN201720609034U CN206963292U CN 206963292 U CN206963292 U CN 206963292U CN 201720609034 U CN201720609034 U CN 201720609034U CN 206963292 U CN206963292 U CN 206963292U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage compartment
main body
conveyer belt
rotating disk
fertilizer
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720609034.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张绍魁
吴万琼
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Guizhou Fruit Hill Modern Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Guizhou Fruit Hill Modern Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720609034.XU priority Critical patent/CN206963292U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, disclose fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum is planted, including main body of walking, walking main body includes drive, also include shoveling mechanism, Xia Tu mechanisms and fertilizing mechanism, the driving motor that shoveling mechanism includes rotating disk and driving rotating disk rotates, driving motor are arranged in walking main body, and the periphery of rotating disk is provided with the cultivated knife for taking soil;Xia Tu mechanisms bag conveyer belt and roller, container is installed on conveyer belt, conveyer belt is located at the side of rotating disk;Fertilizing mechanism includes storage compartment and the blanking device being rotatably connected on below storage compartment, and the bottom of storage compartment is provided with discharge opening, and the upper surface of blanking device is provided with receiving hole;Walking main body is provided with connecting rod, slidably connects bearing block in connecting rod, and bearing block is located at the lower section of the conveyer belt of upside, in addition to pull bar, and the top of the both ends of pull bar respectively with blanking device is hinged with bearing block.The utility model solves losing for prior art large area and spills fertilizer, the problem of causing fertilizer to waste.

Description

Fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation.
Background technology
Blue or green crisp Lee, it is a kind of rose family cherry, pericarp is in yellowish white in chartreuse, pulp, crispy and delicious, rich Containing nutritional ingredients such as vitamin, tartaric acid, amino acid, have facilitation, therefore, liked by people to hemoglobin regeneration Love.
Blue or green crisp Japanese plum needs to apply fertilizer to planting site before planting, to adjust the acid-base value of soil to suitable clear and melodious Japanese plum The scope of growth, and improve the fertility of soil.Traditional blue or green crisp Lee's planting site fertilising is by artificially applying fertilizer, is led in planting site Cross artificial losing for fertilizer large area of gripping to spill, applied fertilizer.The plantation of blue or green crisp Lee exists necessarily with other proportion of crop plantings Difference, when blue or green crisp Japanese plum is planted, the spacing distance between adjacent two trees is larger, therefore losing for large area spills fertilizer, can cause The waste of fertilizer.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum is planted, to solve losing for prior art large area Fertilizer is spilt, the problem of causing fertilizer to waste.
To achieve the above object, the following technical scheme of the utility model offer, fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation, Including main body of walking, walking main body includes drive, in addition to shoveling mechanism, Xia Tu mechanisms and fertilizing mechanism, shoveling mechanism bag Rotating disk and the driving motor of driving rotating disk rotation are included, driving motor is arranged in walking main body, and the periphery of rotating disk, which is provided with, takes mud The cultivated knife of soil;Xia Tu mechanisms bag conveyer belt and the roller positioned at conveyer belt both ends, transmission wheel drive roller are rotated, pacified on conveyer belt Equipped with container, conveyer belt is located at the side of rotating disk;Under fertilizing mechanism includes storage compartment and is rotatably connected on below storage compartment Glassware, the bottom of storage compartment are provided with discharge opening, and blanking device is in cylindrical shape, and the upper surface of blanking device is provided with receiving hole;Walking master Body is provided with connecting rod, bearing block is slidably connected in connecting rod, bearing block is located at the lower section of the conveyer belt of upside, in addition to draws Bar, the top of the both ends of pull bar respectively with blanking device are hinged with bearing block.
The technique effect of this programme technical characteristic:
Shoveling mechanism is used to cut the earth, and planting site is formed plantation hole, and the soil taken is sent in Xia Tu mechanisms;Lower soil The soil that mechanism is used to take shoveling mechanism is overturn, and is placed in plantation hole;Fertilizing mechanism is used for being held in Xia Tu mechanisms Soil applied fertilizer.
Driving motor driving rotating disk rotates, and during rotating disk rotates, when cultivated knife turns to bottom, ploughs knife insertion soil It is interior, then rotated by rotating disk, soil is started, and stored positioned at ploughing between knife and rotating disk, when cultivated knife turns to and lower native machine During the close side of structure, the soil dug out is fallen in Xia Tu mechanisms.
The soil that shoveling mechanism takes is fallen in container, is rotated by drive and is driven roller to rotate, and is passed so as to realize V belt translation is sent, drives the soil mud in container to move, when container is located at below fertilizing mechanism, fertilizing mechanism is into container Soil fertilization, conveyer belt are persistently driven, and the movement that walking mechanism is lasting, when container is sent to away from excavator by conveyer belt During the end of structure, container is located just at the top for the plantation hole that shoveling mechanism is dug out, then by transmitting V belt translation charge Device is overturn, and makes to apply the one side of fertilizer on soil downward, and fairly fall in plantation hole.
Fertilizer in storage compartment is entered in receiving hole by discharge opening, when container is moved to the top of bearing block, Bearing block is pressed down against under native Action of Gravity Field in container, bearing block moves down, therefore drives pull bar to move down, under pull bar Drive the top of blanking device to move down during shifting, blanking device is rotated, the fertilizer in receiving hole is just sprinkling upon in container Native upper surface.
The technical principle of this programme is:
First, rotated by driving motor driving rotating disk, drive and plough knife and cut the earth, form plantation hole, and soil is stored in cultivated Between knife and rotating disk, when cultivated knife is turned to close to the side of conveyer belt, plough the soil between knife and rotating disk and enter in container, OK Transmission V belt translation is driven during walking main body movement, when container is moved to below bearing block, gravity of the bearing block in soil Moved down under effect, drive blanking device upset, the native upper surface fertilizer in receiving hole being sprinkling upon in container;As walking is led The movement of body, Xia Tu mechanisms can also move forward, and when container is moved to the one end of conveyer belt away from rotating disk, container is located at The top of plantation hole, and by the lasting movement of conveyer belt, container is overturn, makes the soil upset in container, makes fertilizer position In bottom.
Had the technical effect that caused by this programme energy:
1st, the soil on planting site is dug out by plantation hole, convenient blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation by shoveling mechanism;
2nd, it can realize that the soil transport that will take is applied fertilizer to plantation hole, and by fertilizing mechanism to it by Xia Tu mechanisms, Realize and only the soil in plantation hole is applied fertilizer, enable to the nutritional ingredient of fertilizer to be fully utilized, fertilizer will not be caused Waste;
3rd, by setting bearing block, sense the weight of soil, drive blanking device upset under gravity, realize fertilising, Applied fertilizer without the use of external force, fertilising is convenient, and cost-effective;
4th, soil is contained by container, and transported using conveyer belt, the upset of soil can be realized so that apply The soil for having fertilizer is located at the bottom of plantation hole, and what can be continued provides nutrient for blue or green crisp Japanese plum growth, is being planted with fertilizer is applied Plant ground surface to compare, the nutrient loss of fertilizer caused by can avoiding raining or watering;
5th, by the cooperation of shoveling mechanism, Xia Tu mechanisms and fertilizing mechanism, it can realize and only planting area is applied fertilizer, Avoid the waste of fertilizer;
6th, by the way that blanking device is arranged into cylindrical shape, and receiving hole is set, the hole of receiving hole can be changed as needed Footpath, realize quantitative fertilization;
7th, blanking device is arranged to cylinder, when blanking device is overturn, discharge opening can be sealed, avoid fertilizer from spilling Fall.
It is the preferred scheme based on such scheme below:
Preferred scheme one:The bottom surface of the storage compartment is provided with inclined lubricating substance groove, and lubricating substance groove is low close to one end of discharge opening In the other end.By setting inclined lubricating substance groove that fertilizer can be made quickly to enter by discharge opening in receiving hole.
Preferred scheme two:Based on preferred scheme one, rabbling mechanism is provided with the storage compartment.Can be to the fertilizer in storage compartment Material is stirred, and discharging opening caused by avoiding fertilizer agglomeration blocks.
Preferred scheme three:Based on preferred scheme two, the rabbling mechanism includes the rotating shaft through storage compartment's side wall, rotating shaft position Stirring vane is provided with one end in storage compartment, the other end and the roller of rotating shaft pass through belt transmission.Roller rotates, band turn Axle rotates, and realizes that stirring vane rotates, stirring vane stirs fertilizer during rotating, and avoids fertilizer agglomeration.
Preferred scheme four:Based on preferred scheme three, the walking main body also includes road wheel, and road wheel is provided with and loosened the soil Pin.Walking main body can be loosened the soil during walking by loosening the soil for planting site, be easy to the plantation of blue or green crisp Japanese plum.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fertilizer apparatus before a kind of crisp Japanese plum plantation of green grass or young crops of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fertilizing mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of discharger in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Walking main body 1, shoveling mechanism 2, rotating disk 21, cultivated knife 22, Xia Tu mechanisms 3rd, conveyer belt 31, roller 32, container 33, bearing block 34, fertilizing mechanism 4, storage compartment 41, lubricating substance groove 411, discharge opening 412, go out Glassware 42, receiving hole 421, pull bar 5, rotating shaft 6, stirring vane 61.
As shown in figure 1, fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation, including walking main body 1, walking main body 1 include transmission Wheel and road wheel, road wheel are provided with the pin that loosens the soil.Also include shoveling mechanism 2, Xia Tu mechanisms 3 and fertilizing mechanism 4, shoveling mechanism 2 Including driving motor and rotating disk 21, walking main body 1 is provided with the support extended downwardly, and the lower rotation of rotating disk 21 and support connects Connect, the output shaft of driving motor is connected with rotating disk 21, and decelerator is provided between driving motor and rotating disk 21;The outer ring of rotating disk 21 It is provided with the cultivated knife 22 for taking soil.
Xia Tu mechanisms 3 are arranged on the right side of rotating disk 21, and walking main body 1 is provided with two links, and Xia Tu mechanisms 3 include water The flat conveyer belt 31 set and the roller 32 for being arranged on the both ends of conveyer belt 31, roller 32 are connected with drive by belt, roller 32 are arranged on link.Conveyer belt 31 is provided with container 33, and walking main body 1 is provided with connecting rod, and the lower end of connecting rod is slided It is dynamic to be connected with bearing block 34, the lower section of the conveyer belt 31 above of bearing block 34.
As shown in Fig. 2 fertilizing mechanism 4 includes storage compartment 41 and is rotatably connected on the blanking device of the lower section of storage compartment 41, blanking The bottom of storage compartment 41 above device is provided with discharge opening 412, and the bottom of storage compartment 41 is provided with inclined lubricating substance groove 411, lubricating substance groove 411 left end is higher than right-hand member, and the right-hand member of lubricating substance groove 411 connects with discharge opening 412.As shown in figure 3, discharger 42 is in cylinder Shape, and the lower section on discharger 42 positioned at discharge opening 412 is provided with receiving hole 421.Also include pull bar 5, the both ends of pull bar 5 respectively with The upper surface of bearing block 34 and discharger 42 is hinged.
Rabbling mechanism is additionally provided with storage compartment 41, rabbling mechanism includes the rotating shaft 6 through the side wall of storage compartment 41, rotating shaft 6 Stirring vane 61 is provided with one end in storage compartment 41, stirring vane 61 is located at the top of discharge opening 412, the other end and roller 32 Between be provided with belt.
During using the present embodiment, rotated first by driving motor driving rotating disk 21, plough knife 22 by blue or green crisp Japanese plum planting site A plantation hole is dug out, and ploughs knife 22 and is stored the soil dug out, when cultivated knife 22 turns to right-hand member, soil, which enters, to be passed Send in the container 33 on band 31, and transmitted by conveyer belt 31;When conveyer belt 31 drives container 33 to be located at bearing block During 34 top, the stress of bearing block 34 moves down, and drives the upper surface of the blanking device connected by connecting rod to move down, realizes blanking Device is overturn, and the fertilizer in receiving hole 421 enters above the soil in container 33;With the lasting movement of conveyer belt 31, charge Device 33 is moved to the low order end of conveyer belt 31, and main body 1 of walking is walked to the left always, therefore container 33 is placed exactly in kind The top in hole is planted, realizes and the soil after fertilising is placed into plantation hole.While drive drives the rotation of roller 32, roller 32 Drive rotating shaft 6 to rotate, realize the rotation of stirring vane 61, rotated by stirring vane 61 and the fertilizer of caking is crushed, kept away Exempt from discharge opening 412 to block.
For those skilled in the art, on the premise of technical solutions of the utility model are not departed from, can also make Go out several modifications and improvements, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, and these are all without influence the utility model The effect and practical applicability of implementation.

Claims (5)

1. fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation, including walking main body, walking main body include drive, it is characterised in that: Also include shoveling mechanism, Xia Tu mechanisms and fertilizing mechanism, the driving motor that shoveling mechanism includes rotating disk and driving rotating disk rotates, pass Dynamic motor is arranged in walking main body, and the periphery of rotating disk is provided with the cultivated knife for taking soil;Xia Tu mechanisms bag conveyer belt and positioned at biography The roller with both ends is sent, transmission wheel drive roller rotates, and is provided with container on conveyer belt, conveyer belt is located at the side of rotating disk; Fertilizing mechanism includes storage compartment and the blanking device being rotatably connected on below storage compartment, and the bottom of storage compartment is provided with discharge opening, blanking Device is in cylindrical shape, and the upper surface of blanking device is provided with receiving hole;Walking main body is provided with connecting rod, is slidably connected in connecting rod Bearing block, bearing block are located at the lower section of the conveyer belt of upside, in addition to pull bar, the both ends of pull bar respectively with the top of blanking device with Bearing block is hinged.
2. fertilizer apparatus before the crisp Japanese plum plantation of green grass or young crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom surface of the storage compartment is set There is inclined lubricating substance groove, lubricating substance groove is less than the other end close to one end of discharge opening.
3. fertilizer apparatus before the crisp Japanese plum plantation of green grass or young crops according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is provided with and stirs in the storage compartment Mix mechanism.
4. fertilizer apparatus before the crisp Japanese plum plantation of green grass or young crops according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The rabbling mechanism includes passing through The rotating shaft of storage compartment's side wall is worn, one end that rotating shaft is located in storage compartment is provided with stirring vane, and the other end and the roller of rotating shaft lead to Cross belt transmission.
5. fertilizer apparatus before the crisp Japanese plum plantation of green grass or young crops according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The walking main body also includes Road wheel, road wheel are provided with the pin that loosens the soil.
CN201720609034.XU 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation Expired - Fee Related CN206963292U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720609034.XU CN206963292U (en) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720609034.XU CN206963292U (en) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107027362A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 贵州花果山现代农业开发有限责任公司 Fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation
CN111972095A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-24 湖州绿昌生态农业有限公司 Transplanting device for vegetable planting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107027362A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 贵州花果山现代农业开发有限责任公司 Fertilizer apparatus before a kind of blue or green crisp Japanese plum plantation
CN111972095A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-24 湖州绿昌生态农业有限公司 Transplanting device for vegetable planting

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180206

Termination date: 20180527

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee