CN206951619U - A kind of automatic photovoltaic panel cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of automatic photovoltaic panel cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206951619U CN206951619U CN201720458898.6U CN201720458898U CN206951619U CN 206951619 U CN206951619 U CN 206951619U CN 201720458898 U CN201720458898 U CN 201720458898U CN 206951619 U CN206951619 U CN 206951619U
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- chassis
- guide
- guide pad
- cleaning device
- cleaning
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Abstract
A kind of automatic photovoltaic panel cleaning device, it is related to new energy development and utilizes field, including underframe assemblies and wiper mechanism, wiper mechanism is provided with underframe assemblies, mechanism and transmission mechanism are cleaned in water storage, underframe assemblies are connected with retractable support mechanism, the wiper mechanism includes cleaning shell, middle through hole is provided with the cleaning shell, guide groove is provided with the middle part of middle through hole, guide pad is provided with guide groove, guide pad is provided with spring in both sides up and down, guide pad is connected with brush, cleaning cover top portion is provided with electric cylinder, electric cylinder is connected with briquetting, briquetting gos deep into middle through hole and with being in contact at the top of guide pad.The utility model uses the brushhead designs of extension type, avoids photovoltaic panel from sustaining damage, and realizing moving up and down for brush using transmission mechanism designs to carry out the cleaning of photovoltaic panel, and adapts to the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel of multi-angle diverse location by angle adjusting mechanism.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to new energy development and utilize field, specifically a kind of automatic photovoltaic board cleaning device.
Background technology
With the enhancing of people's environmental consciousness, green energy resource is increasingly valued by people, and photovoltaic generation is as a kind of
Important green energy resource technology has obtained increasing application.Photovoltaic panel used in photovoltaic generation due to being placed on room for a long time
Photovoltaic plate surface can be polluted by laying dust, birds droppings, rainprint etc. unavoidably outside, influence photovoltaic panel light transmittance, cause photovoltaic panel using effect
Rate reduces, and substantially reduces generating efficiency.Find that it is about 7.6% to have photovoltaic efficiency under dust stratification state by data acquisition, nothing
Photovoltaic efficiency is about 9.3% under dust stratification state, differs 1.7% by contrast, is come for 10kw photovoltaic generation factory
Say, 62000w electric power will be lost in vain every year.Moreover, if the dust of long term accumulation is cleared up not in time, its acid-base property is also
Meeting etching glass cover plate, irreversible damage is caused to photovoltaic panel, reduces the service life of photovoltaic module, so clearing up light in time
It is a very important major issue to lie prostrate plate.
Current photovoltaic panel cleaning be usually by being accomplished manually, can be with for the photovoltaic power plant manual cleaning of low capacity
Meet its demand, but need to waste substantial amounts of manpower and time using manual cleaning for large-sized photovoltaic factory, work
It is extremely inefficient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic photovoltaic board cleaning device, for the automated cleaning of photovoltaic panel,
Use manpower and material resources sparingly, reduce cost.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is：
A kind of automatic photovoltaic board cleaning device, including underframe assemblies and wiper mechanism, cleaning machine is provided with underframe assemblies
Structure, water storage clean mechanism and transmission mechanism, and underframe assemblies are connected with retractable support mechanism, and it is outer that the wiper mechanism includes cleaning
Shell, guide groove, brush, spring, guide pad and electric cylinder, it is described cleaning shell in be provided with one in through hole, in the middle part of middle through hole
Guide groove is provided with, guide pad is provided with guide groove, guide pad moves up and down along guide groove, and both sides are equal up and down for guide pad
Spring is provided with, guide pad is connected with brush, cleaning cover top portion is provided with electric cylinder, electric cylinder is connected with briquetting, briquetting
Go deep into middle through hole and with being in contact at the top of guide pad.
Further, the shown underframe assemblies include chassis, roller, jointing plate and supporting guide, are provided with chassis
Mobile roller is aided in, jointing plate is provided with chassis, is hinged with supporting guide in chassis side, is set on chassis angled
Governor motion
Further, the angle adjusting mechanism includes the first elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism and cam, and described first
Elevating mechanism and the second elevating mechanism are each attached on chassis, and the first elevating mechanism and the second elevating mechanism respectively with cam phase
It is be hinged.
Further, transmission mechanism is installed, the transmission mechanism includes motor, the first synchronizing wheel, same on the chassis
Band and the second synchronizing wheel are walked, the first synchronizing wheel is separately mounted to the both ends of supporting guide with the second synchronizing wheel, pacifies in chassis side
Equipped with motor, motor connection has the first synchronizing wheel, is connected between the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel by timing belt, is propping up
Sliding block is installed on support guide rail, sliding block is connected with timing belt, and wiper mechanism is provided with the sliding block.
Further, water storage wiper mechanism is installed on the chassis, the water storage wiper mechanism includes water tank and hydraulic giant,
Hydraulic giant is installed in side plate of water tank.
Further, it is connected with retractable support mechanism on the supporting guide, the retractable support mechanism includes outer bar, interior
Bar and support wheel, outer bar are connected with supporting guide, and interior bar is slidably matched in outer bar, and adjusting knob bolt can match somebody with somebody interior bar slip
Close or be positioned at the one of outer bar, support wheel is connected with interior boom end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The utility model uses the brushhead designs of extension type, avoids photovoltaic panel from sustaining damage, is realized using transmission mechanism
Brush moves up and down design to carry out the cleaning of photovoltaic panel, and by angle adjusting mechanism adapts to multi-angle diverse location
Photovoltaic panel cleaning, for the cleaning problem of brush, design related water storage and clean mechanism to aid in cleanninfg brushes, and by motor
Dead weight and jointing plate design cause center of gravity be located in underframe assemblies, in order to further enhance the stability of a system, avoid inclining
, it is additionally provided with retractable support mechanism.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 2.
In figure：1 underframe assemblies, 11 chassis, 12 rollers, 13 jointing plates, 14 supporting guides, 2 transmission mechanisms, 21 motors, 22
Mechanism is cleaned in first synchronizing wheel, 23 timing belts, 24 second synchronizing wheels, 3 water storages, 31 water tanks, 32 hydraulic giants, 4 angle adjusting mechanisms,
41 first elevating mechanisms, 42 second elevating mechanisms, 43 cams, 5 wiper mechanisms, 51 sliding blocks, 52 cleaning shells, 53 guide grooves, 54
Brush, 55 springs, 56 guide pads, 57 electric cylinders, 58 briquettings, 6 retractable support mechanisms, 61 outer bars, 62 interior bars, 63 support wheels.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of automatic photovoltaic board cleaning device includes underframe assemblies 1 and wiper mechanism 5, chassis group
It is provided with part 1 and cleans mechanism 3 and the transmission for driving wiper mechanism to feed for the water storage that brush is scrubbed in wiper mechanism 5
Mechanism 2.For the stability of intensifier, underframe assemblies are connected with retractable support mechanism 6, carry out Auxiliary support, avoid center of gravity not
Surely occur toppling over phenomenon.
Shown underframe assemblies 1 include chassis 11, roller 12, briquetting 13 and supporting guide 14, and auxiliary is provided with chassis 11
Mobile roller 12, jointing plate 13 is provided with chassis 11, center of gravity is concentrated on chassis 11, branch is hinged with the side of chassis 11
Guide rail 14 is supportted, is provided with angle adjusting mechanism 4 on chassis 11, the angle adjusting mechanism includes the first elevating mechanism 41, the
Two elevating mechanisms 42 and cam 43, the elevating mechanism 42 of the first elevating mechanism 41 and second are each attached on chassis 11, and the
One elevating mechanism 41 is hinged with cam 43 respectively with the second elevating mechanism 42, by changing the first elevating mechanism and the second lifting
The flexible height of mechanism, the change in location of cam 43 can be adjusted, so that the contact point of cam 43 and supporting guide 14 is sent out
Changing, so as to change the angle between supporting guide 14 and chassis 11, the convenient photovoltaic Board position for adapting to different angle.
Transmission mechanism 2 is installed on chassis 11, the transmission mechanism includes motor 21, the first synchronizing wheel 22, timing belt
23 and second synchronizing wheel 24.
First synchronizing wheel is separately mounted to the both ends of supporting guide with the second synchronizing wheel, and motor is provided with chassis side,
Motor connection has the first synchronizing wheel, is connected between the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel by timing belt, so passes through motor
Can drives the transmission of timing belt, is herein prior art, does not introduce excessively.
Sliding block 51 is installed on supporting guide 14, sliding block 51 is connected with timing belt, and when synchronous Tape movement, sliding block can
The change of position occurs therewith, wiper mechanism is provided with the sliding block, the wiper mechanism includes cleaning shell 52, guide groove
53rd, brush 54, spring 55, guide pad 56 and electric cylinder 57, cleaning shell are arranged on sliding block, are provided with the cleaning shell
Through hole in one, guide groove 53 is provided with the middle part of middle through hole, is provided with guide pad 56 in guide groove 53, guide pad can be along
Guide groove moves up and down, and guide pad is provided with spring 55 in both sides up and down, and to aid in automatically reseting, guide pad is connected with brush
54, bristle is provided with brush 54, bristle is used to clean photovoltaic panel, by this cleaning photovoltaic panel for having Cushioning Design, avoided
Photovoltaic panel stress causes photovoltaic panel pressure-rupturable.Cleaning cover top portion is provided with electric cylinder, electric cylinder is connected with briquetting 58, pressure
Block 58 gos deep into middle through hole and with being in contact at the top of guide pad, and this design comes the position of the regulation brush of a small range, rear
Moving up and down for brush can also be realized in continuous brush water cleaning, can preferably be washed.
Water storage wiper mechanism 3 is also equipped with chassis, the water storage wiper mechanism includes water tank 31 and hydraulic giant 32, in water
Hydraulic giant 32 is installed on the side plate of case 31, is realized by hydraulic giant and the pressure of brush is washed away, and the cam 43 set on chassis is same
Sample can carry out extruding water removal work to brush.
Further, in order to strengthen the stability of whole device, retractable support mechanism 6, institute are connected with supporting guide
Stating retractable support mechanism 6 includes outer bar 61, interior bar 62 and support wheel 63, and outer bar is connected with supporting guide, and interior bar is sliding in outer bar
Dynamic to coordinate, adjusting knob bolt can make interior bar be slidably matched or be positioned at the one of outer bar, support wheel is connected with interior boom end
63。
Obviously, described embodiment is part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the utility model, the institute that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made
There is other embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of automatic photovoltaic board cleaning device, it is characterized in that, including underframe assemblies and wiper mechanism, it is provided with underframe assemblies
Wiper mechanism, water storage clean mechanism and transmission mechanism, and underframe assemblies are connected with retractable support mechanism, and the wiper mechanism includes clear
Wash shell, guide groove, brush, spring, guide pad and electric cylinder, through hole in being provided with one in the cleaning shell, in middle through hole
Middle part is provided with guide groove, and guide pad is provided with guide groove, and guide pad moves up and down along guide groove, two above and below guide pad
Side is provided with spring, and guide pad is connected with brush, and cleaning cover top portion is provided with electric cylinder, and electric cylinder is connected with briquetting,
Briquetting gos deep into middle through hole and with being in contact at the top of guide pad.
2. a kind of automatic photovoltaic board cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the shown underframe assemblies include
Chassis, roller, jointing plate and supporting guide, auxiliary mobile roller is installed on chassis, jointing plate is provided with chassis, the bottom of at
Frame side is hinged with supporting guide, and angle adjusting mechanism is provided with chassis.
3. a kind of automatic photovoltaic board cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the angle adjusting mechanism includes
First elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism and cam, first elevating mechanism and the second elevating mechanism are each attached on chassis,
And first elevating mechanism be hinged respectively with cam with the second elevating mechanism.
4. a kind of automatic photovoltaic board cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, transmission is installed on the chassis
Mechanism, the transmission mechanism include motor, the first synchronizing wheel, timing belt and the second synchronizing wheel, and the first synchronizing wheel is synchronous with second
Wheel is separately mounted to the both ends of supporting guide, and motor is provided with chassis side, and motor connection has the first synchronizing wheel, and first is synchronous
Wheel is connected between the second synchronizing wheel by timing belt, and sliding block is provided with supporting guide, and sliding block is connected with timing belt,
Wiper mechanism is provided with the sliding block.
5. a kind of automatic photovoltaic board cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, water storage is installed on the chassis
Wiper mechanism, the water storage wiper mechanism include water tank and hydraulic giant, hydraulic giant are provided with side plate of water tank.
6. a kind of automatic photovoltaic board cleaning device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, it is connected with the supporting guide
Retractable support mechanism, the retractable support mechanism include outer bar, interior bar and support wheel, and outer bar is connected with supporting guide, and interior bar exists
It is slidably matched in outer bar, adjusting knob bolt can make interior bar be slidably matched or be positioned at the one of outer bar, be connected in interior boom end
There is support wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720458898.6U CN206951619U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | A kind of automatic photovoltaic panel cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720458898.6U CN206951619U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | A kind of automatic photovoltaic panel cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206951619U true CN206951619U (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61372416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720458898.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206951619U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | A kind of automatic photovoltaic panel cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206951619U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110729952A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-24 | 江苏北方永磁科技有限公司 | Solar panel support |
-
2017
- 2017-04-27 CN CN201720458898.6U patent/CN206951619U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110729952A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-24 | 江苏北方永磁科技有限公司 | Solar panel support |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180202 Termination date: 20190427 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |