CN210529584U - Road and bridge belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Road and bridge belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210529584U CN210529584U CN201920985288.0U CN201920985288U CN210529584U CN 210529584 U CN210529584 U CN 210529584U CN 201920985288 U CN201920985288 U CN 201920985288U CN 210529584 U CN210529584 U CN 210529584U
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- bridge
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a road and bridge belt cleaning device in road cleaning equipment technical field aims at solving current belt cleaning device and can not wash bridge rail guard and secondary pollution's technical problem, and the device is including the box that is the n type, the roof inboard of box is equipped with the leading wheel, and the outer periphery of leading wheel is the arc surface of indent, box right side board bottom rotates through the bracing piece and is connected with the supporting wheel, the middle part of bracing piece is rotated through first pneumatic cylinder and right side board middle part and is connected, sliding connection has the mounting panel on the left side inboard of box, the both ends of mounting panel are equipped with the connecting plate, the tip and the cleaning roller of connecting plate rotate to be connected, the middle part of mounting panel is fixed with the driving motor who is connected with the cleaning roller transmission, the suction box sets up on the mounting panel. The utility model discloses a mode that dry-cleaning and negative pressure adsorb and combine together has accomplished the washing to the rail guard, has avoided washing secondary pollution's problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a road cleaning equipment technical field, concretely relates to road and bridge belt cleaning device.
Background
With the rapid development of urban construction and road and bridge construction in China, the guard railings on two sides of roads and bridges are more and more commonly used, and dust, rainwater and other impurities are easy to adhere to the guard railings and need to be cleaned frequently. At present, guard rails on two sides of a bridge are mainly cleaned manually, and the bridge cleaning machine is high in labor intensity and low in efficiency. In order to prevent pedestrians from crossing and vehicles from rushing out of a bridge floor, protective guards on two sides of a bridge are bent inwards at the tops of the protective guards, due to the bending, a cleaning device on the market is not suitable for cleaning the protective guards of the bridge, and meanwhile, the existing cleaning equipment adopts a water washing mode during cleaning operation, so that the cleaning device is required to carry a large water tank, the size of the device is increased, the use range of the cleaning device is limited, meanwhile, water washing not only causes waste of water resources, but also causes secondary pollution due to impurities such as dust and the like which are cleaned and flow to the bridge floor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a road and bridge belt cleaning device to solve current belt cleaning device and can not wash bridge rail guard and secondary pollution's technical problem.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:
the road and bridge cleaning device comprises an n-shaped box body consisting of a left side plate, a top plate and a right side plate, wherein moving wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the left side plate and the right side plate, guide wheels, supporting wheels, cleaning rollers and a dust suction box are arranged on the inner side of the box body, two ends of each guide wheel are rotatably connected with a longitudinal fixing plate, the longitudinal fixing plates are arranged on the top plate, and the outer circumferential surfaces of the guide wheels are inwards concave arc surfaces; the bottom end of the right side plate is hinged with a support rod, the other end of the support rod is connected with a support wheel, the middle part of the support rod is rotatably connected with one end of a first hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the right side plate; a longitudinal sliding rail is arranged on the inner side of the left side plate, a mounting plate is connected onto the longitudinal sliding rail in a sliding manner, the end part of the cleaning roller is connected with the mounting plate through a connecting plate, a driving motor is fixed in the middle of the mounting plate, and a power output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the middle part of the cleaning roller; the dust collection box is arranged on the mounting plate, a negative pressure fan is arranged on one side of the dust collection box, and a second hydraulic cylinder used for driving the mounting plate to slide up and down along the longitudinal sliding rail is arranged on the left side plate.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the mounting plate are both provided with a supporting plate, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two supporting plates, a connecting plate is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the end part of the cleaning roller, the middle part of the connecting plate is connected with a first spring, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a transverse fixing plate is arranged at the top of the longitudinal fixing plate, a third hydraulic cylinder is connected to the transverse fixing plate, and the other end of the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top plate.
Preferably, a longitudinal through groove is formed in the longitudinal fixing plate, a longitudinal sliding block is connected in the longitudinal through groove in a sliding mode, two ends of the longitudinal sliding block are connected with the longitudinal fixing plate through second springs, and two ends of the guide wheel are rotatably connected with the longitudinal sliding block through bearings.
Preferably, the number of the guide wheels is 3-5.
Preferably, the number of the cleaning rollers is 2-4.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model adopts a dry cleaning mode, utilizes the cleaning roller to clean impurities such as dust on the protective guard, and absorbs the impurities into the dust collection box under the action of the negative pressure fan, thereby effectively avoiding secondary pollution caused by a water cleaning mode; meanwhile, the water tank is reduced, so that the cleaning device is miniaturized, and the working time of the device is prolonged.
2. The utility model discloses a leading wheel with the outer periphery of indent leads, and the cooperation is removed the wheel and is supported the supporting role to the device, can make stable the riding of device on the rail guard to many cleaning rollers through setting up side by side carry out the cleaning operation to the rail guard.
3. The utility model discloses the leading wheel height is adjusted by the third pneumatic cylinder, and the height of cleaning roller is adjusted by the second pneumatic cylinder for this device can be applicable to the not bridge rail guard of co-altitude.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view taken along the line A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view taken along the line B in FIG. 1;
the cleaning machine comprises a left side plate 1, a top plate 2, a right side plate 3, a box body 4, a guide wheel 5, a supporting wheel 6, a cleaning roller 7, a dust suction box 8, a third hydraulic cylinder 9, a transverse fixing plate 10, a longitudinal fixing plate 11, a longitudinal through groove 12, a longitudinal sliding block 13, a second spring 14, a supporting rod 15, a first hydraulic cylinder 16, a longitudinal sliding rail 17, a mounting plate 18, a rotating shaft 19, a connecting plate 20, a first spring 21, a driving motor 22, a negative pressure fan 23, a second hydraulic cylinder 24, a moving wheel 25, a bridge 26, a guard rail 27 and a supporting plate 28.
Detailed Description
The following embodiments are only intended to illustrate the present invention in detail, and do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
The unit module components, structures, mechanisms, sensors and other devices referred to in the following examples are all conventional and commercially available products unless otherwise specified.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-3, a road and bridge cleaning device comprises an n-shaped box body 4 consisting of a left side plate 1, a top plate 2 and a right side plate 3, wherein a guide wheel 5, a supporting wheel 6, a cleaning roller 7 and a dust suction box 8 are arranged on the inner side of the box body 4, and moving wheels 25 are arranged at the bottoms of the left side plate 1 and the right side plate 3.
The inner side of the top plate 2 is fixed with a third hydraulic cylinder 9 at a position deviated to the left side, the other end of the third hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a transverse fixing plate 10, the left end and the right end of the transverse fixing plate 10 are fixedly connected with longitudinal fixing plates 11, longitudinal through grooves 12 are formed in the longitudinal fixing plates 11, longitudinal sliding blocks 13 are slidably connected in the longitudinal through grooves 12, two ends of each longitudinal sliding block 13 are connected with the longitudinal fixing plates 11 through second springs 14, namely the upper end face and the lower end face of each longitudinal sliding block 13 are respectively connected with the top and the bottom of each longitudinal through groove 12 through the second springs 14, the outer circumferential face of the guide wheel 5 is an inwards concave arc face which is matched with a cross beam at the top of the guard rail 27, and two ends of the guide wheel 5.
The bottom of the right side plate 3 is hinged with a support rod 15, the other end of the support rod 15 is connected with the support wheel 6, the middle of the support rod 15 is rotatably connected with one end of a first hydraulic cylinder 16, and the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder 16 is rotatably connected with the right side plate 3; a longitudinal slide rail 17 is arranged on the inner side of the left side plate 1, a mounting plate 18 is connected to the longitudinal slide rail 17 in a sliding manner, support plates 28 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting plate 18, a rotating shaft 19 is arranged between the two support plates 28, a connecting plate 20 is arranged on the rotating shaft 19, one end of the connecting plate 20 is rotatably connected with the end part of the cleaning roller 7, a first spring 21 is connected to the middle part of the connecting plate 20, the other end of the first spring 21 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 18, a driving motor 22 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the rotating shaft 19, and a power output shaft of the driving motor 22 is in transmission connection with the middle part of; the dust collection box 8 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 18 and is positioned behind the cleaning roller 7, a negative pressure fan 23 is arranged on one side of the dust collection box 8, negative pressure is provided for the dust collection box 8 through the negative pressure fan 23 so as to suck dust and sundries cleaned off the protective guard 27 by the cleaning roller 7 into the dust collection box 8, a brush is arranged on the cleaning roller 7, and a horn-mouth-shaped dust collection opening is formed in one side, facing the right side plate 3, of the dust collection box 8; the left side plate 1 is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder 24 for driving the mounting plate 18 to slide up and down along the longitudinal slide rail 17.
In this embodiment, there are 3 to 5 guide wheels 5 and 2 to 4 cleaning rollers 7.
The operation and use method of the road and bridge cleaning device comprises the following steps:
before cleaning operation is carried out, a lifting device or a lifting device is used for lifting the cleaning device to the position above the guard rail 27, then the cleaning device slowly falls to ride on the guard rail 27, meanwhile, the guide wheels 5 are accurately matched with a cross beam at the top of the guard rail 27 so as to be convenient for guiding, then the third hydraulic cylinder 9 is extended, the moving wheel 25 at the bottom of the left side plate 1 is made to be in contact with the bridge floor, then the first hydraulic cylinder 16 is extended to enable the supporting rod 15 to rotate, the supporting wheel 6 at the end part of the supporting rod 15 is tightly pressed against the side face of the bridge 26, therefore, the whole device is in a stress balance state and is kept stable, and finally, the device is moved along the length direction of the guard.
When cleaning operation is carried out, the brushes on the cleaning rollers 7 brush dust and sundries on the guard railings 27, and then the negative pressure fan 23 behind the cleaning rollers 7 sucks the brushed dust and other sundries into the dust suction box 8 for collection, so that secondary pollution caused by water washing is avoided, and water resources are saved.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a road and bridge belt cleaning device, includes the box that comprises left side board, roof and right side board, is the n type, the bottom of left side board and right side board is equipped with removes wheel, its characterized in that: the inner side of the box body is provided with a guide wheel, a supporting wheel, a cleaning roller and a dust suction box, two ends of the guide wheel are rotatably connected with a longitudinal fixing plate, the longitudinal fixing plate is arranged on the top plate, and the outer circumferential surface of the guide wheel is an inwards concave arc surface; the bottom end of the right side plate is hinged with a support rod, the other end of the support rod is connected with a support wheel, the middle part of the support rod is rotatably connected with one end of a first hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the right side plate; a longitudinal sliding rail is arranged on the inner side of the left side plate, a mounting plate is connected onto the longitudinal sliding rail in a sliding manner, two end parts of the cleaning roller are connected with the mounting plate through a connecting plate, a driving motor is fixed in the middle of the mounting plate, and a power output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the middle part of the cleaning roller; the dust collection box is arranged on the mounting plate, a negative pressure fan is arranged on one side of the dust collection box, and a second hydraulic cylinder used for driving the mounting plate to slide up and down along the longitudinal sliding rail is arranged on the left side plate.
2. The road and bridge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning roller is characterized in that supporting plates are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting plate respectively, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two supporting plates, a connecting plate is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the end part of the cleaning roller, a first spring is connected to the middle of the connecting plate, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft.
3. The road and bridge cleaning device of claim 2, wherein: the top of the longitudinal fixing plate is provided with a transverse fixing plate, the transverse fixing plate is connected with a third hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top plate.
4. The road and bridge cleaning device of claim 3, wherein: the guide wheel is characterized in that a longitudinal through groove is formed in the longitudinal fixing plate, a longitudinal sliding block is connected in the longitudinal through groove in a sliding mode, two ends of the longitudinal sliding block are connected with the longitudinal fixing plate through second springs, and two ends of the guide wheel are rotatably connected with the longitudinal sliding block through bearings.
5. The road and bridge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: 3 ~ 5 leading wheels have.
6. The road and bridge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the cleaning rollers is 2-4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920985288.0U CN210529584U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Road and bridge belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920985288.0U CN210529584U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Road and bridge belt cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210529584U true CN210529584U (en) | 2020-05-15 |
Family
ID=70595974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920985288.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210529584U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Road and bridge belt cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210529584U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111576296A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-08-25 | 武汉雅阁市政建设工程有限公司 | Parking area road cleaning equipment |
| CN116163208A (en) * | 2023-04-26 | 2023-05-26 | 山东建投工程检测鉴定有限公司 | Bridge detection operation vehicle |
-
2019
- 2019-06-27 CN CN201920985288.0U patent/CN210529584U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111576296A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-08-25 | 武汉雅阁市政建设工程有限公司 | Parking area road cleaning equipment |
| CN116163208A (en) * | 2023-04-26 | 2023-05-26 | 山东建投工程检测鉴定有限公司 | Bridge detection operation vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200515 |