CN206705808U - One kind swings pressure lever type reverse osmosis sea water desalting machine - Google Patents
One kind swings pressure lever type reverse osmosis sea water desalting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206705808U CN206705808U CN201720350643.8U CN201720350643U CN206705808U CN 206705808 U CN206705808 U CN 206705808U CN 201720350643 U CN201720350643 U CN 201720350643U CN 206705808 U CN206705808 U CN 206705808U
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- water
- pressure
- reverse osmosis
- piston cylinder
- seawater
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
One kind swings pressure lever type reverse osmosis sea water desalting machine,Mainly include water-adding bucket,Piston cylinder,Swing pressure rod structure,Accumulator,Reverse osmosis membrane filt and sterilizer etc.,Under the high pressure of seawater,Seawater enters in water-adding bucket,Being fluctuated by wave promotes pendulum lever to swing back and forth,Drive depression bar to borrow up and down to push piston cylinder rod and pump,Seawater flows into piston cylinder by Unidirectional water inlet pipe,Seawater is depressed into accumulator afterwards,Because piston cylinder constantly pressurizes,Accumulator accumulation of energy,When reaching reverse osmosis pressure,Start osmosis filtration output fresh water,When salinity exceedes high salt angle value,Pressure rise will exceed high-pressure overflow valve oil pressure relief,At this moment,High-pressure overflow valve starts overflow,Drain highrank fuel salinity water,After highrank fuel salinity water excretion,Pressure is recovered,Continue osmosis filtration output fresh water,Output fresh water is transported in sterilizer through unidirectional water-supply-pipe,Sterilizer carries out sterilization processing to it,Exported after having handled through fresh water water-supply-pipe,Realize the desalination of seawater.
Description
Technical field：Belong to ocean development and field of sea water desalting technology.
Background technology：
The exploitation of desalinization, using desalinization, be focus in recent years, be one of green water source.
Seawater is converted into fresh water by desalinator for seawater, is incorporated to domestic water, ecological and environmentally friendly.
The method of desalinization mainly has：The way of distillation, electroosmose process and hyperfiltration, wherein：The way of distillation is mainly used in greatly
Type desalinization and the place of energy abundance；Electroosmose process is using amberplex under electric field action, is separated in salt solution
Anions and canons, so that salt concentration reduces and obtains a kind of membrane separation technique of fresh water in freshwater room, but exist and water quality is wanted
The shortcomings of asking relatively strict, raw water need to being pre-processed, bad adaptability；Hyperfiltration, desalinized seawater using counter-infiltration pellicle,
Salt rejection rate is very high, so being widely used in desalinization.Therefore, need to design it is a kind of light, efficiently, the desalinization of low energy consumption
Machine, the device for escape that it can be used as on desert island can also carry as the free articles under passenger of land field operator for its life
For a portable and strong guarantee.
The content of the invention：
One kind swings pressure lever type reverse osmosis sea water desalting machine, mainly including water-adding bucket, piston cylinder, swing pressure rod structure, storage
Energy device, reverse osmosis membrane filt and sterilizer etc., under the high pressure of seawater, seawater enters in water-adding bucket, is pushed away by wave fluctuation
Dynamic pendulum lever swings back and forth, and drives depression bar to borrow up and down and pushes piston cylinder rod and pump, seawater passes through unidirectional water inflow
Pipe flows into piston cylinder, and seawater is depressed into accumulator afterwards, because piston cylinder constantly pressurizes, accumulator accumulation of energy, reaches counter-infiltration
During pressure, start osmosis filtration output fresh water, when salinity exceedes high salt angle value, pressure rise will overflow more than high-pressure overflow valve
Flowing pressure, at this moment, high-pressure overflow valve start overflow, drain highrank fuel salinity water, and after highrank fuel salinity water excretion, pressure is recovered, and continues anti-
Permeation filtration exports fresh water, and output fresh water is transported in sterilizer through unidirectional water-supply-pipe, and sterilizer carries out sterilization processing to it, place
Exported after having managed through fresh water water-supply-pipe, realize the desalination of seawater.
Structure one, water-adding bucket is set.
Water-adding bucket is set, and under the high pressure of seawater, seawater enters in the water-adding bucket with coarse filtration net.
Structure two, piston cylinder is set with swinging pressure rod structure.
Water-adding bucket is connected to the piston cylinder with stage clip by Unidirectional water inlet pipe, is set on whole casing and swings depression bar
Structure, swing pressure rod structure and be made up of fix bar, pendulum lever, two springs and depression bar, two of which spring is separately fixed at
Pendulum lever left and right ends are connected to fix bar, and fluctuating the external force provided by wave swings pendulum lever, while two
The flexible of individual spring can be such that it swings always, then borrowed up and down by depression bar and push piston cylinder rod and pump come suction
Water, by seawater by the way that in piston cylinder of the Unidirectional water inlet pipe suction with stage clip, seawater then is depressed into purification dress by piston cylinder
In the accumulator put.
Structure three, purifier is set.
Accumulator, reverse osmosis membrane filt and sterilizer are set gradually in purifier, on reverse osmosis membrane filt
Fresh water efferent duct and high-pressure overflow valve, high-pressure overflow valve is set to be followed by high salt drainpipe.In accumulator and reverse osmosis membrane filt
Between set and set unidirectional water-supply-pipe to connect between the connection of unidirectional seawater water inlet pipe, reverse osmosis membrane filt and sterilizer, sterilization
Fresh water water-supply-pipe is set on device.
Earth anchor is set below clarifier box, and earth anchor makes this swing pressure lever type reverse osmosis sea water desalting machine be scheduled on a Dinghai
In domain, go against the stream.
The course of work：
Under the high pressure of seawater, seawater enters in water-adding bucket, is fluctuated by wave and promotes pendulum lever to swing back and forth, and utilizes
The attachment structure of two springs causes depression bar is borrowed to push piston cylinder rod and pump up and down to carry out discharging water so that seawater leads to
Cross Unidirectional water inlet pipe and flow into piston cylinder, then seawater is depressed into the accumulator of purifier by unidirectional outlet pipe again, net
Makeup sets gradually accumulator, reverse osmosis membrane filt and sterilizer in putting, piston cylinder output seawater flows into through unidirectional outlet pipe
In accumulator, reverse osmosis membrane filt is set, is input to through accumulator in reverse osmosis membrane filt, because piston cylinder constantly adds
Pressure, accumulator accumulation of energy, when reaching reverse osmosis pressure, start osmosis filtration output fresh water, when salinity exceedes high salt angle value, pressure
Power rise will exceed high-pressure overflow valve oil pressure relief, and at this moment, high-pressure overflow valve starts overflow, drains highrank fuel salinity water, high salinity
After water excretion, pressure is recovered, and continues osmosis filtration output fresh water, and output fresh water is transported in sterilizer through unidirectional water-supply-pipe,
Sterilizer exports through fresh water water-supply-pipe after having handled by carrying out sterilization processing to it, realizes the miniaturization of desalinization, soft
Property, to being provided amenities for the people away from the island in land and the water supply of marine facility, strong applicability, save the energy.
Core content of the present utility model：Water-adding bucket is set, it is fixed on casing, water-adding bucket passes through Unidirectional water inlet pipe
Piston cylinder is connected, is set on whole casing and swings pressure rod structure, swings pressure rod structure by fix bar, pendulum lever, two bullets
Spring and depression bar composition, pendulum lever are fixed ball float by the lower end of swing rod and formed, and two of which spring is separately fixed at pendulum lever
Left and right ends are connected to fix bar, constitute the swing pressure rod structure of wave fluctuation driving clock oscillating rod, and depression bar is pressed in piston cylinder
On bar, forming depression bar and press the structure that piston cylinder rod pumps up and down, the oil-out of piston cylinder is connected in accumulator,
Set between accumulator and reverse osmosis membrane filt and set between unidirectional seawater water inlet pipe connection, reverse osmosis membrane filt and sterilizer
Unidirectional water-supply-pipe connection is put, high-pressure overflow valve is additionally set on reverse osmosis membrane filt, high-pressure overflow valve is followed by high salt row
Water pipe, fresh water water-supply-pipe is provided with sterilizer, and sterilizer passes through fresh water water-supply-pipe and exports fresh water.
Brief description of the drawings：
Accompanying drawing Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present utility model, wherein being respectively：1st, fix bar, 2, spring I, 3, depression bar, 4, pressure
Spring, 5, piston cylinder, 6, Unidirectional water inlet pipe, 7, unidirectional outlet pipe, 8, sterilizer, 9, fresh water water-supply-pipe, 10, casing, 11, unidirectional defeated
Water pipe, 12, reverse osmosis membrane filt, 13, high salt drainpipe, 14, earth anchor, 15, high-pressure overflow valve, 16, unidirectional seawater water inlet pipe,
17th, accumulator, 18, coarse filtration net, 19, water-adding bucket, 20, spring II, 21, pendulum lever, 22, swing rod, 23, ball float.
Embodiment：
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is that setting pendulum lever 21, pendulum lever 21 is consolidated by the lower end of swing rod 22
Determine ball float 23 to form, under the pressure of seawater, seawater enters in the water-adding bucket 19 with coarse filtration net 18, carries by wave fluctuation
The external force and spring I2 and spring II20 retractility of confession make pendulum lever 21 swing back and forth, then by depression bar about 3
Pump, seawater is sucked in the piston cylinder 5 with stage clip 4 by Unidirectional water inlet pipe 6, so by means of piston cylinder rod is pushed
Seawater is depressed into accumulator 8 by piston cylinder 5 through unidirectional outlet pipe 7 afterwards, and the seawater that accumulator 8 exports is through unidirectional seawater water inlet pipe 16
It is transported in reverse osmosis membrane filt 12, is constantly pressurizeed through piston cylinder 5, the accumulation of energy of accumulator 8, when reaching reverse osmosis pressure, is started
Osmosis filtration exports fresh water, and when salinity exceedes high salt angle value, pressure rise will exceed the oil pressure relief of high-pressure overflow valve 15, this
When, high-pressure overflow valve 15 starts overflow, and highrank fuel salinity water is drained through high salt drainpipe 13, and after highrank fuel salinity water excretion, pressure is recovered,
Continue osmosis filtration output fresh water, output fresh water is transported in sterilizer 8 through unidirectional water-supply-pipe 11, and sterilizer 8 is by it
Sterilization processing is carried out, is exported after having handled through fresh water water-supply-pipe 9, and earth anchor 14 is also set below clarifier box 10,
So that this desalinator for seawater goes against the stream, the desalt processing of seawater is realized from this.
Claims (1)
1. one kind swings pressure lever type reverse osmosis sea water desalting machine, it is characterized in that：Water-adding bucket is set, it is fixed on casing, adds
Bucket connects piston cylinder by Unidirectional water inlet pipe, is set on whole casing and swings pressure rod structure, swings pressure rod structure by fixing
Bar, pendulum lever, two springs and depression bar composition, pendulum lever are fixed ball float by the lower end of swing rod and formed, two of which spring
It is separately fixed at pendulum lever left and right ends and is connected to fix bar, constitutes the swing depression bar knot of wave fluctuation driving clock oscillating rod
Structure, depression bar are pressed in piston cylinder rod, are formed depression bar and are pressed the structure that piston cylinder rod pumps up and down, piston cylinder it is fuel-displaced
Mouth is connected in accumulator, and unidirectional seawater water inlet pipe connection, reverse osmosis membrane mistake are set between accumulator and reverse osmosis membrane filt
Set unidirectional water-supply-pipe to connect between filter and sterilizer, high-pressure overflow valve is additionally set on reverse osmosis membrane filt, it is high
Pressurized overflow valve is followed by high salt drainpipe, fresh water water-supply-pipe is provided with sterilizer, and sterilizer is light by the output of fresh water water-supply-pipe
Water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720350643.8U CN206705808U (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | One kind swings pressure lever type reverse osmosis sea water desalting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720350643.8U CN206705808U (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | One kind swings pressure lever type reverse osmosis sea water desalting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206705808U true CN206705808U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720350643.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206705808U (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | One kind swings pressure lever type reverse osmosis sea water desalting machine |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110002621A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-12 | 浙江国际海运职业技术学院 | The power device of sea water desalination |
| CN110255667A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-20 | 江苏科技大学 | Desalination plant suitable for floating platform on sea |
| CN110723783A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-24 | 河海大学 | Sea water desalting plant utilizing wave energy |
| CN112408548A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-26 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | Water desalination device for large-scale seedling cultivation of litopenaeus vannamei |
-
2017
- 2017-03-31 CN CN201720350643.8U patent/CN206705808U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110002621A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-12 | 浙江国际海运职业技术学院 | The power device of sea water desalination |
| CN110002621B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2023-12-26 | 浙江国际海运职业技术学院 | Power device for sea water desalination |
| CN110255667A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-20 | 江苏科技大学 | Desalination plant suitable for floating platform on sea |
| CN110723783A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-24 | 河海大学 | Sea water desalting plant utilizing wave energy |
| CN112408548A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-26 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | Water desalination device for large-scale seedling cultivation of litopenaeus vannamei |
| CN112408548B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-08-31 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | Water desalination device for large-scale seedling cultivation of litopenaeus vannamei |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171205 Termination date: 20190331 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |