CN206680263U - A kind of novel ecological chinampa - Google Patents
A kind of novel ecological chinampa Download PDFInfo
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- CN206680263U CN206680263U CN201720311201.2U CN201720311201U CN206680263U CN 206680263 U CN206680263 U CN 206680263U CN 201720311201 U CN201720311201 U CN 201720311201U CN 206680263 U CN206680263 U CN 206680263U
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- chinampa
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- islands
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel ecological chinampa, including upper strata chinampa, suspension island, Chen Shui islands, the upper strata chinampa includes polyethylene matrix waffle slab, porous float stone, planting tray and fixed pulley, the suspension island includes middle kickboard, porous suspended ball float filler and the first submerged plant planting disk, the Chen Shui islands include heavy water bed, heavy water packing and the second submerged plant planting disk, stainless steel fixed column is fixedly installed on the Chen Shui islands, the upper strata chinampa, suspension is provided with fixing hole on island, the upper strata chinampa, suspension island is nested in stainless steel fixed column by fixing hole, the middle kickboard top four on the suspension island is connected at the bottom four with the polyethylene matrix waffle slab on upper strata chinampa by movable rope.The utility model is advantageous to the comprehensive purification from the water surface to bottom by island of rising and falling, and suitable for the water body purification of different depth, has the advantages of using effect is good.
Description
Technical field
Technical field of water environment treatment is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of novel ecological chinampa.
Background technology
At present, with the fast development of China's economic, water pollution getting worse caused by industry, agricultural, additional resident
Sanitary sewage and rubbish flush water etc. largely flow into natural stream networks, cause body eutrophication, the black serious pollution such as smelly.Water environment
Pollution has not only had a strong impact on the balance of natural ecosystems, while proposes severeer choose to the present situation of shortage of water resources
War.
Ecological floating island is that a kind of ecosystem using compositions such as microorganism, aquatic animals and plants is repaiied to water body progress ecology
It is multiple.Biological restoration has advantage, its working mechanism such as economy, persistence, optimization landscape to be：Inhaled by the root system of water plant
Nutriment N, P in water body etc. is received, and is translated into water and carbon dioxide, while root system can release degradation of organic substances
Secretion, promote water body purification.Biological floating bed and water plant root system can provide good living condition for microorganism, be formed
Biomembrane and the efficiency for improving water body purification.
Ecological floating island is more in the form of floating on water surface, rarer more sink-float island design forms.Notification number is CN103145249A
A kind of ecological floating island is disclosed, it is double layer design, and lower floor is fixed, and upper strata can float, and extra buoyancy is provided using float.Should
Though designed use is more, the shallower water body of the depth of water is only applicable to, also without reference to the processing to internal contamination in Sediments.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel ecological chinampa, asked with solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of novel ecological chinampa, including upper strata are floated
Island, suspension island, Chen Shui islands, the upper strata chinampa include polyethylene matrix waffle slab, porous float stone, planting tray and fixed pulley, institute
Stating suspension island includes middle kickboard, porous suspended ball float filler and the first submerged plant planting disk, and the Chen Shui islands include heavy water
Bed, heavy water packing and the second submerged plant planting disk, stainless steel fixed column is fixedly installed on the Chen Shui islands, the upper strata is floated
Fixing hole is provided with island, suspension island, the upper strata chinampa, suspension island are nested in stainless steel fixed column by fixing hole, institute
The middle kickboard top four on suspension island is stated at the bottom four with the polyethylene matrix waffle slab on upper strata chinampa by movable rope
Connection, the middle kickboard bottom on the suspension island is connected by stationary rope with the connecting hole on the side of heavy water bed four on Chen Shui islands.
Preferably, the porous float stone is filled in the inside of the polyethylene matrix waffle slab, and the planting tray is positioned at poly-
In the concave groove of ethene matrix waffle slab, the bottom of the planting tray, which is located in the concave groove of polyethylene matrix waffle slab, to be filled with
Growth substrate.
Preferably, the first submerged plant planting disk is located in middle kickboard, the porous suspended ball float filler filling
Between middle kickboard and the first submerged plant planting disk.
Preferably, the second submerged plant planting disk is located on heavy water bed, the heavy water packing be filled in heavy water bed and
Between second submerged plant planting disk.
Preferably, the fixed pulley is located at the position that the polyethylene matrix waffle slab on upper strata chinampa is connected with movable rope.
Preferably, growth has emergent aquactic plant on the upper strata chinampa, and being grown on the suspension Dao Hechenshui islands has heavy water to plant
Thing.
Preferably, the stainless steel fixed column is passed through from the center on upper strata chinampa, suspension Dao Hechenshui islands and fixed.
Preferably, the upper strata chinampa, be fixed with multiple stainless steel fixed columns on the outside of suspension Dao Hechenshui islands, it is described not
Steel fixed column of becoming rusty is arranged at intervals.
Preferably, the bottom on the upper strata chinampa is connected with several suspension air bags or suspension ball.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, the utility model is advantageous to comprehensive purification from the water surface to bottom by island of rising and falling more, suitable for different depth
Water body purification；The porous float stone of polyethylene matrix waffle slab bottom and both sides protects, and has corrosion resistance, it is possible to provide buoyancy
Effect, wave damping effect can also be played, porous float stone has larger hole, and very big existence place can be provided for microorganism,
Huge biomembrane is formed, is advantageous to the clean-up effect of water body；The submerged plant of suspension Dao Yuchenshui islands plant can greatly promote
Dissolved oxygen concentration in water body, improve water transparency, have remarkable result to administering black and odorous water；
2nd, filler is more hovering ball float fillers in the utility model suspension island, primarily serves biofilm carrier effect, and it is given birth to
Thing adhesive force is strong, has that specific surface area is big, porosity is high, the characteristic such as corrosion-resistant, and porosity is up to 97%, proportion 0.92g/
cm3。
3rd, the utility model sinks water bed using artificial how empty sinker material, using the collective effect of submerged plant, microorganism,
Absorption degraded is carried out to the organic pollution in bed mud, heavy metal contaminants etc., sediment pollution level is substantially improved, to water
Body clean-up effect plays an important role；The water bed that sinks simultaneously serves heavy stone, fixed effect of casting anchor.
4th, the utility model suspension island is connected with upper strata chinampa by the connecting hole on the side of bed body four with movable rope, movable rope
The length of rope is determined by basin peak level, to meet that the freedom on top layer chinampa rises and falls with the water surface；Stainless steel fixed column passes through three
The fixing hole of individual conductor is fixed on the bottom, and playing fixation can also meet that island body original position is fluctuated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
In figure：1- Chen Shui islands；2- suspensions island；3- upper stratas chinampa；4- growth substrates；5- stainless steel fixed columns；6- planting trays；
The porous float stones of 7-；8- fixed pulleys；9- activity ropes；10- the first submerged plant planting disks；The porous suspended ball float fillers of 11-；12-
Middle kickboard；13- stationary ropes；14- the second submerged plant planting disks；15- sinks water packing；16- sinks water bed；17- polyethylene is recessed
Type waffle slab；18- suspension air bags.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of novel ecological chinampa provided by the utility model, including upper strata chinampa 3, suspension island 2, heavy water
Island 1, the upper strata chinampa 3 include polyethylene matrix waffle slab 17, porous float stone 7, planting tray 6 and fixed pulley 8, the suspension island
2 include middle kickboard 12, the submerged plant planting disk 10 of porous suspended ball float filler 11 and first, and the Chen Shui islands 1 include heavy water
Bed 16, the heavy submerged plant planting disk 14 of water packing 15 and second, stainless steel fixed column 5 is fixedly installed on the Chen Shui islands 1, it is described
Fixing hole is provided with upper strata chinampa 3, suspension island 2, the upper strata chinampa 3, suspension island 2 are nested in stainless steel by fixing hole and consolidated
On fixed column 5, the side of 12 top of middle kickboard four on the suspension island and the bottom four of the polyethylene matrix waffle slab 17 on upper strata chinampa 3
While being connected by movable rope 9, the bottom of middle kickboard 12 on the suspension island 2 passes through sinking on stationary rope 13 and Chen Shui islands 1
The connecting hole connection on the side of water bed 16 4.
The porous float stone 7 is filled in the inside of the polyethylene matrix waffle slab 17, and the planting tray 6 is located at polyethylene
In the concave groove of matrix waffle slab 17, the bottom of the planting tray 6, which is located in the concave groove of polyethylene matrix waffle slab 17, fills
There is growth substrate 4.
The first submerged plant planting disk 10 is located in middle kickboard 12, and the porous suspended ball float filler 11 is filled in
Between the middle submerged plant planting disk 10 of kickboard 12 and first.
The second submerged plant planting disk 14 is located on heavy water bed 16, and the heavy water packing 15 is filled in the heavy He of water bed 16
Between second submerged plant planting disk 14.
The fixed pulley 8 is located at the position that the polyethylene matrix waffle slab 17 on upper strata chinampa 3 is connected with movable rope 9；Institute
Stating growth on upper strata chinampa 3 has emergent aquactic plant, and being grown on the suspension island 2 and Chen Shui islands 1 has submerged plant.
Operation principle：The utility model is advantageous to the comprehensive purification from the water surface to bottom by island of rising and falling more, is applied to
The water body purification of different depth；The bottom of polyethylene matrix waffle slab 17 and both sides are protected by porous float stone 7, have corrosion resistance,
The effect of buoyancy can be provided, wave damping effect can also be played, porous float stone 7 has larger hole, can be provided very for microorganism
Big existence place, forms huge biomembrane, is advantageous to the clean-up effect of water body；The heavy water that suspension island 2 is transplanted with Chen Shui islands 1
Plant can greatly promote dissolved oxygen concentration in water body, improve water transparency, have remarkable result to administering black and odorous water；Suspension island
Filler is more hovering ball float fillers in 2, primarily serves biofilm carrier effect, and its biological attachment power is strong, have specific surface area it is big,
Porosity is high, the characteristic such as corrosion-resistant, and porosity is up to 97%, proportion 0.92g/cm3.
The utility model sinks water bed 16 using artificial how empty sinker material, using the collective effect of submerged plant, microorganism,
Absorption degraded is carried out to the organic pollution in bed mud, heavy metal contaminants etc., sediment pollution level is substantially improved, to water
Body clean-up effect plays an important role；The water bed 16 that sinks simultaneously serves heavy stone, fixed effect of casting anchor.
The utility model suspension island 2 is connected with upper strata chinampa 3 by the connecting hole on the side of bed body four with movable rope, movable rope
The length of rope 9 is determined by basin peak level, to meet that the freedom on top layer chinampa rises and falls with the water surface；Stainless steel fixed column 5 passes through
The fixing hole of three island bodies is fixed on the bottom, and playing fixation can also meet that island body original position is fluctuated.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 the present embodiment is improved on the basis of embodiment 1, its difference is：The utility model carries
The novel ecological chinampa of confession, wherein, stainless steel fixed column 5 passes through from the center on upper strata chinampa 3, suspension island 2 and Chen Shui islands 1
Fixed, wherein preferable scheme is, the upper strata chinampa 3, suspension island 2 and the outside of Chen Shui islands 1 are also fixed with multiple stainless steels
Fixed column 5, the stainless steel fixed column 5 are arranged at intervals, and its interval is uniform, for increasing the stability on the novel ecological chinampa.
In preferable scheme, the bottom on the upper strata chinampa 3 is connected with several suspension air bags 18 or suspension ball, for supplementing in increase
The buoyancy on layer chinampa 3, prevents it from causing draft water level too low because weight is overweight.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of novel ecological chinampa, including upper strata chinampa (3), suspension island (2), Chen Shui islands (1), it is characterised in that：On described
Layer chinampa (3) includes polyethylene matrix waffle slab (17), porous float stone (7), planting tray (6) and fixed pulley (8), the suspension island
(2) middle kickboard (12), porous suspended ball float filler (11) and the first submerged plant planting disk (10), the Chen Shui islands are included
(1) include heavy water bed (16), heavy water packing (15) and the second submerged plant planting disk (14), fix and set on the Chen Shui islands (1)
Stainless steel fixed column (5) is put, fixing hole is provided with the upper strata chinampa (3), suspension island (2), the upper strata chinampa (3), is hanged
Chinampa (2) is nested in stainless steel fixed column (5) by fixing hole, the side of middle kickboard (12) top four on the suspension island with it is upper
The side of bottom four of the polyethylene matrix waffle slab (17) on layer chinampa (3) is connected by movable rope (9), the suspension island (2)
Middle kickboard (12) bottom is connected by stationary rope (13) with the connecting hole on the side of heavy water bed (16) four on Chen Shui islands (1).
A kind of 2. novel ecological chinampa according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The porous float stone (7) is filled in institute
The inside of polyethylene matrix waffle slab (17) is stated, the planting tray (6) is located in the concave groove of polyethylene matrix waffle slab (17),
The bottom of the planting tray (6), which is located in the concave groove of polyethylene matrix waffle slab (17), is filled with growth substrate (4).
A kind of 3. novel ecological chinampa according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first submerged plant planting disk
(10) in middle kickboard (12), the porous suspended ball float filler (11) is filled in middle kickboard (12) and the first heavy water is planted
Between thing planting tray (10).
A kind of 4. novel ecological chinampa according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The second submerged plant planting disk
(14) on heavy water bed (16), the heavy water packing (15) is filled in heavy water bed (16) and the second submerged plant planting disk (14)
Between.
A kind of 5. novel ecological chinampa according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed pulley (8) is floated positioned at upper strata
The position that the polyethylene matrix waffle slab (17) on island (3) is connected with movable rope (9).
A kind of 6. novel ecological chinampa according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Being grown on the upper strata chinampa (3) has
Emergent aquactic plant, on the suspension island (2) and Chen Shui islands (1) growth have submerged plant.
A kind of 7. novel ecological chinampa according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stainless steel fixed column (5) is from upper
The center on layer chinampa (3), suspension island (2) and Chen Shui islands (1), which passes through, to be fixed.
A kind of 8. novel ecological chinampa according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The upper strata chinampa (3), suspension island
(2) multiple stainless steel fixed columns (5) and on the outside of Chen Shui islands (1) are fixed with, the stainless steel fixed column (5) is arranged at intervals.
A kind of 9. novel ecological chinampa according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the upper strata chinampa (3)
It is connected with several suspension air bags (18) or suspension ball.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720311201.2U CN206680263U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of novel ecological chinampa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720311201.2U CN206680263U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of novel ecological chinampa |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206680263U true CN206680263U (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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ID=60391162
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| CN201720311201.2U Active CN206680263U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of novel ecological chinampa |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109678252A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-04-26 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of reservoir water body eutrophication Ecosystem restoration system and method |
| CN112385435A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-23 | 同济大学 | Three-dimensional ecological soft island and construction method thereof |
| CN112978929A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-18 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Anti-wind-wave type water body exchange type porous ecological floating island |
| CN114349285A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-04-15 | 武汉市秀谷科技有限公司 | Method for restoring water body by using aquatic plants |
| CN117121733A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-11-28 | 陕西省西安植物园(陕西省植物研究所) | Aquatic platform suitable for multilayer aquatic plant plants |
-
2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201720311201.2U patent/CN206680263U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109678252A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-04-26 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of reservoir water body eutrophication Ecosystem restoration system and method |
| CN112385435A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-23 | 同济大学 | Three-dimensional ecological soft island and construction method thereof |
| CN112978929A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-18 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Anti-wind-wave type water body exchange type porous ecological floating island |
| CN114349285A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-04-15 | 武汉市秀谷科技有限公司 | Method for restoring water body by using aquatic plants |
| CN117121733A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-11-28 | 陕西省西安植物园(陕西省植物研究所) | Aquatic platform suitable for multilayer aquatic plant plants |
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