CN206572556U - Multifunctional biomass boiler range - Google Patents

Abstract

The stove that the utility model belongs in daily necessities, more particularly to a kind of Multifunctional biomass boiler range, in lower outer water interlayer（1）Inner bottom part and with lower outer water interlayer（1）Connection is provided with bottom water interlayer（1‑1）, with bottom water interlayer（1‑1）Connection is provided with semilune water interlayer（5）, in lower outer water interlayer（1）Provided with two parallel straight panel water interlayers（4）, the lower outer water interlayer of correspondence burner hearth（1）Fire door is connected on wall（12）, in fire door（12）Corresponding lower outer water interlayer（1）Wall is provided with lower outlet flue（1‑2）, in lower outlet flue（1‑2）It is externally provided with shunting smoke shelf plate（20）, shunt smoke shelf plate（20）Connection commutation valve rod（21）, in bottom water interlayer（1‑1）Blast pipe is provided with the correspondence burner hearth of lower section（25）With the grey accumulator tank of slag（24）, in upper-part centralized cigarette water interlayer（6）In bottom refractory heat isolating plate is fixed with along place（8）, refractory heat isolating plate（8）Center is provided with logical burner（8‑1）, Multifunctional biomass boiler range, which integrates, warms oneself and cooking, and its is simple in construction, compact, small volume.

Description

Multifunctional biomass boiler range

Technical field

The stove that the utility model belongs in daily necessities, more particularly to a kind of Multifunctional biomass boiler range.

Background technology

In northern China rural area most area, cooking use or based on large stove in the way of, heating be then with Heated kang is subject to large stove and soil boiler with radiator etc. as main heating facility.Large stove, can be with fire while cooking A heatable brick bed is connected, and waste heat is absorbed by heated kang and radiated after a part, plays a part of heating.But during individually with this come heating, in cauldron Enough water is must assure that, not so easily pot is burnt out, but is burnt to certain time, water can seethe with excitement, and become water vapour, no But heat is taken away, and indoor moisture can be made.Have again and exactly burn excessively, the temperature of a heatable brick bed is too high, live and be not suitable for, amount of heat It can be lost, less save along flue.Much other in addition to large stove, is also equipped with the boiler being connected with hot-water stove at present, Warmed oneself for heat hot water, its advantage is that rate of heat dissipation is high, and temperature is easy to regulation and control, but has the drawback that：The suction of arcola Heating rate is low, and only 30% to 40% or so, energy-saving effect is bad, and large-scale power economized boiler, energy-saving effect is improved, but is due to inhale Hot area is too small, still has partial heat to be lost along flue, and cauldron cannot be used for cooking, it is impossible to be connected with heated kang, work( Can be single.

The content of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, and there is provided a kind of simple and compact for structure, small volume, energy-conservation The good Multifunctional biomass boiler range of effect.

The utility model solve technical problem use technical scheme be：Multifunctional biomass boiler range includes upper and lower outer Water interlayer, straight panel water interlayer, fire door, ash fall room, the grey accumulator tank of slag, hearth plate, cold water inlet, hot water outlet pipe, its Feature is in lower outer water interlayer inner bottom part and connected with lower outer water interlayer provided with bottom water interlayer, on the water interlayer of bottom with Outer water interlayer inwall is parallel and with spacing, is connected with bottom water interlayer provided with semilune water interlayer, in lower outer water interlayer Portion, with the connection of bottom water interlayer provided with two parallel straight panel water interlayers, be burner hearth, correspondence stove in the middle of two straight panel water interlayers Fire door is connected on the lower outer water interlayer wall of thorax, lower outlet flue is provided with the corresponding lower outer water interlayer wall of fire door, in lower outlet flue Shunting smoke shelf plate is externally provided with, shunting smoke shelf plate connection commutation valve rod, commutation valve rod goes out mounted in inframe above ash fall room under Fixed be equipped with above goes out flue connect cover above mouth, below the upper ledge of ash fall room, the correspondence burner hearth below the water interlayer of bottom Place is tightly connected cold water inlet, in upper outer water interlayer provided with blast pipe and the grey accumulator tank of slag on the outer of bottom water interlayer Below connection provided with water interlayer in the middle part of cast, along connection upper-part centralized cigarette water interlayer in the water interlayer of middle part, in upper-part centralized cigarette water folder Refractory heat isolating plate is fixed with along place in layer bottom, refractory heat isolating plate center is provided with logical burner, leads to handicapping hot plate below burner Valve, refractory heat isolating plate is open-core type, secondary intake opening is provided with edge in refractory heat isolating plate, in the periphery of upper-part centralized cigarette water interlayer Provided with the semicircle with smoke hole point smoke ring closed at both ends, above, connect on the upper surface of upper-part centralized cigarette water interlayer provided with hot water Siphunculus, goes out flue connect cover provided with upper outlet flue, along outer company on upper outer water interlayer on the wall of upper outer water interlayer in correspondence Meet hot water outlet pipe.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Multifunctional biomass boiler range integrates heating and cooking, the letter of its structure It is single, compact, small volume, it is easy to which manufacture is installed, this boiler can fire coal, straw, grass etc., be applicable various energy resources, especially rural area spy Not Shi Yong, save fuel, smoke evacuation is few, reduces to atmosphere pollution, is conducive to environmental protection.

Brief description of the drawings

Illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing with embodiment.

Fig. 1 is the structure chart of Multifunctional biomass boiler range.

In figure, outer water interlayer under 1-；1-1- bottoms water interlayer；Outlet flue under 1-2-；The upper outer water interlayers of 2-；The upper smokes of 2-1- Mouthful；Water interlayer in the middle part of 3-；4- straight panel water interlayers；5- semilunes water folder export 6- upper-part centralized cigarette water interlayers；7- points of smoke rings；7-1- Smoke hole；8- refractory heat isolating plates；8-1- leads to burner；8-2- secondary intake openings；9- fire grates；10- furnace platforms；11- cookers；12- Fire door；13- deashing observation panels；14- cold water inlets；15- hot water outlet pipes；16- hot water communicating pipes；17- thermal resistance plate valves；18- On go out flue connect cover；19- heat-insulation layers；20- shunts smoke shelf plate；21 commutation valve rods；22- cigarette necks；23- ash falls room；24- slags Grey accumulator tank；25- blast pipes.

Embodiment

Embodiment, referring to the drawings 1, Multifunctional biomass boiler range is in the bottom of lower outer water interlayer 1 and pressed from both sides with lower outer water The connection of layer 1 is provided with bottom water interlayer 1-1, parallel with the lower outer inwall of water interlayer 1 above the water interlayer 1-1 of bottom and between carrying Away from, connect with bottom water interlayer 1-1 provided with semilune water interlayer 5.Connect at the middle part of lower outer water interlayer 1, with bottom water interlayer 1-1 Logical be provided with the middle of two parallel straight panel water interlayers 4, two straight panel water interlayers 4 is burner hearth.The lower outer water interlayer 1 of correspondence burner hearth The burner hearth below fire door 12, fire door 12 is connected on wall built with fire grate 9, is set on the corresponding lower outer wall of water interlayer 1 of fire door 12 There is lower outlet flue 1-2.Shunting smoke shelf plate 20 is externally provided with lower outlet flue 1-2, shunting smoke shelf plate 20 connects commutation valve rod 21, changed The top inframe of ash fall room 23 is mounted in valve rod 21, it is fixed above lower outlet flue 1-2, below the upper ledge of ash fall room 23 Equipped with above going out flue connect cover 18, it is upper go out the outside of flue connect cover 18 ash fall room 23 lateral surface on be provided with cigarette neck 22.Blast pipe 25 and the grey accumulator tank 24 of slag, the water interlayer 1 in bottom are being provided with below the outer of bottom water interlayer 1 at correspondence burner hearth Outer wall on be tightly connected cold water inlet 14.Deashing observation is set in the outer correspondence lime-ash accumulator tank 24 of placing of lower outer water interlayer 1 Mouth 13, middle part water interlayer 3 of the connection provided with cast below upper outer water interlayer 2, the interior edge connection upper-part centralized of middle part water interlayer 3 Cigarette water interlayer 6, refractory heat isolating plate 8 is fixed with upper-part centralized cigarette water interlayer 6 along place, and the center of refractory heat isolating plate 8 is provided with Thermal resistance plate valve 17 is arranged below in logical burner 8-1, logical burner 8-1, and refractory heat isolating plate 8 is open-core type, on the interior edge of refractory heat isolating plate 8 Place is provided with secondary intake opening 8-2.The periphery of upper-part centralized cigarette water interlayer 6 provided with it is closed at both ends, above with smoke hole 7-1 partly Circle point smoke ring 7, hot water communicating pipe 16 is provided with the upper end of upper-part centralized cigarette water interlayer 6, on the wall of upper outer water interlayer 2 in correspondence Go out flue connect cover 18 provided with upper outlet flue 2-1, hot water outlet pipe 15 is connected at the upper edge of upper outer water interlayer 2.In upper outer water Hearth plate 10 is fixed in the upper surface of interlayer 2, and the center of hearth plate 10 is provided with the beveled aperture coordinated with cooker 11.In lower outer water interlayer 1 periphery is provided with heat-insulation layer 19, and upper outer water interlayer 2 is located in outside lower by going out flue connect cover 18 in upper outlet flue 2-1 correspondences Turn into the boiler range of an entirety above water interlayer 1.

The operation principle of Multifunctional biomass boiler range is：Be only used as warm oneself the used time, heat-insulated plate valve 17 is closed, with point Stream smoke shelf plate 20 is closed upper outlet flue 21 by the valve rod 21 that commutates, while lower outlet flue 1-2 is opened, by biomass fuel or coal Lighted from the feeding burner hearth of fire door 12 so that the water heating in multiple water interlayers, heating system is connected with hot water outlet pipe 15 To warm oneself, cold water is circulated after constantly entering bottom water interlayer 1-1 from cold water pipe 14.During as cooking, by oxygen containing air Burner hearth is entered by air inlet 25, combustion-supporting effect is reached, makes the flame of fuel combustion vigorous, thermal resistance is opened every valve 17, flame leads to Logical burner 8-1 is crossed, then plays the role of secondary intake opening 8-2, cooker 11 is heated, outlet flue 2- in cooking, opening is completed 1, cigarette is expelled to outside cigarette neck 22, while heating function can also be completed.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Multifunctional biomass boiler range, including upper and lower outer water interlayer（2）、（1）, straight panel water interlayer（4）, fire door（12）、 Ash fall room（23）, the grey accumulator tank of slag（24）, hearth plate（10）, cold water inlet（14）, hot water outlet pipe（15）, its feature It is in lower outer water interlayer（1）Inner bottom part and with lower outer water interlayer（1）Connection is provided with bottom water interlayer（1-1）, in bottom water folder Layer（1-1）Above with lower outer water interlayer（1）Inwall is parallel and with spacing, with bottom water interlayer（1-1）Connection is provided with semilune Water interlayer（5）, in lower outer water interlayer（1）Middle part, with bottom water interlayer（1-1）Connection is provided with two parallel straight panel water interlayers （4）, two straight panel water interlayers（4）Centre is burner hearth, the lower outer water interlayer of correspondence burner hearth（1）Fire door is connected on wall（12）, Fire door（12）Corresponding lower outer water interlayer（1）Wall is provided with lower outlet flue（1-2）, in lower outlet flue（1-2）It is externally provided with shunting cigarette Baffle plate（20）, shunt smoke shelf plate（20）Connection commutation valve rod（21）, commutate valve rod（21）Mounted in ash fall room（23）Upper square frame It is interior, in lower outlet flue（1-2）Above, ash fall room（23）Fixed be equipped with above goes out flue connect cover below upper ledge（18）, Bottom water interlayer（1-1）Blast pipe is provided with the correspondence burner hearth of lower section（25）With the grey accumulator tank of slag（24）, in bottom water interlayer（1-1） Outer on be tightly connected cold water inlet（14）, in upper outer water interlayer（2）Below connection provided with water interlayer in the middle part of cast （3）, middle part water interlayer（3）Interior edge connection upper-part centralized cigarette water interlayer（6）, in upper-part centralized cigarette water interlayer（6）Fixed in bottom at Provided with refractory heat isolating plate（8）, refractory heat isolating plate（8）Center is provided with logical burner（8-1）, lead to burner（8-1）Handicapping hot plate below Valve（17）, refractory heat isolating plate（8）For open-core type, in refractory heat isolating plate（8）It is interior that secondary intake opening is provided with（8-2）, on top Collect cigarette water interlayer（6）Periphery be provided with band smoke hole closed at both ends, above（7-1）Semicircle point smoke ring（7）, in upper-part centralized cigarette Water interlayer（6）Upper surface be provided with hot water communicating pipe（16）, in upper outer water interlayer（2）Wall on correspondence on go out flue connect cover Provided with upper outlet flue（2-1）, in upper outer water interlayer（2）On along outer connection hot water outlet pipe（15）.