CN108093981A - A kind of new energy greenhouse and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of new energy greenhouse and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108093981A CN108093981A CN201711437416.XA CN201711437416A CN108093981A CN 108093981 A CN108093981 A CN 108093981A CN 201711437416 A CN201711437416 A CN 201711437416A CN 108093981 A CN108093981 A CN 108093981A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- appendix
- heating chamber
- greenhouse
- new energy
- side wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of new energy greenhouse and its application method, including side wall and fermentation vat, the top of side wall is provided with fixed frame, the bottom of fixed frame is respectively arranged with insolation amount detector and thermometer, the top of fixed frame is provided with ceiling, side wall is internally provided with several cultivation beds, the one side of cultivation bed is provided with heating chamber, heating chamber is internally provided with cellular lattice reflector, the surface of heating chamber is provided with smoke exhaust pipe, one end of smoke exhaust pipe is provided with clarifier, the bottom of heating chamber is provided with the second appendix, one end of second appendix is provided with burner, the other end of second appendix is provided with valve.By setting methane-generating pit, the first delivery pipe, valve, the second appendix and burner, the waste material of inside greenhouse is allow to be utilized from new, and methane can be generated and feed back to greenhouse, kept the constant of inside greenhouse temperature, realize the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenhouse technology fields, are specially a kind of new energy greenhouse and its application method.
Background technology
Greenhouse, also known as greenhouse, referring to has the facilities such as cold-proof, heating and light transmission, and the room of thermophilous is cultivated for winter.Not
The season of suitable for plant growth can provide breeding time and increase yield, be chiefly used in low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest etc.
Plant culture or nursery etc..Greenhouse refers to that energy control or part control the building of plant growth environment.It is mainly used for non-season
Property or non-regional plant culture, scientific research plus cultivated for breeding and ornamental plant etc..
Current existing greenhouse keeps the balance of inside greenhouse temperature, inside greenhouse by air-conditioning or other mode of heatings
Area is big, it is necessary to consume as many as electric energy, so as to add the consumption of the energy, is unfavorable for energy-saving and environment-friendly realization, existing skill
Art is difficult to solve problem above.
The content of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of new energy greenhouse and its application method, solve above-mentioned
The current existing greenhouse mentioned keeps the balance of inside greenhouse temperature, inside greenhouse face by air-conditioning or other mode of heatings
It accumulates big, it is necessary to consume as many as electric energy, so as to add the consumption of the energy, is unfavorable for energy-saving and environment-friendly realization.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of new energy greenhouse, including side wall
And fermentation vat, the top of the side wall are provided with fixed frame, the bottom of the fixed frame be respectively arranged with insolation amount detector with
And thermometer, the top of the fixed frame are provided with ceiling, the side wall is internally provided with several cultivation beds, the cultivation bed
One side be provided with heating chamber, the heating chamber is internally provided with cellular lattice reflector, and the surface of the heating chamber is set
Smoke exhaust pipe is equipped with, one end of the smoke exhaust pipe is provided with clarifier, and the bottom of the heating chamber is provided with the second appendix, described
One end of second appendix is provided with burner, and the other end of second appendix is provided with valve, the fermentation vat it is interior
Portion is disposed with overflow launder, methane-generating pit and charge door, and the overflow launder is connected with the methane-generating pit by overflow pipe, described
Methane-generating pit is connected with the charge door by feeding pipe, and the surface of the methane-generating pit is provided with the first appendix, and described first is defeated
Tracheae is connected with second appendix by the valve.
Preferably, the side wall is fixedly connected with the fixed frame.
Preferably, the heating chamber is connected with second appendix by fastener.
Preferably, first appendix and second appendix are connected with the valve seal.
Preferably, the cellular lattice reflector is connected with the heating chamber by fastener.
Preferably, a kind of application method of new energy greenhouse, in use, the waste material that inside greenhouse generates can add in charging
Mouthful, methane-generating pit is entered by feeding pipe, after everfermentation, waste material enters overflow launder, biogas by the first appendix, valve and
Second appendix enters the inside of burner, and then biogas combustion gives off heat, and the registration of thermometer can show inside greenhouse
Temperature, when temperature is normal, close valve, and the waste material inside overflow launder can be added in cultivation bed inside.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of new energy greenhouse and its application methods.Possesses following advantageous effect:
1st, the new energy greenhouse by setting methane-generating pit, the first delivery pipe, valve, the second appendix and burner, makes
The waste material of inside greenhouse can be utilized from new, and can be generated methane and be fed back to greenhouse, keep the constant of inside greenhouse temperature,
Realize the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
2nd, the new energy greenhouse by setting overflow launder and overflow pipe, allows the waste material inside methane-generating pit to become greenhouse
The waste material of plant inside bed is cultivated, the yield of inside greenhouse plant is improved, so as to improve harvest, adds income.
3rd, the new energy greenhouse, by setting cellular lattice reflector, cellular lattice reflector passes through with heating chamber
Fastener connects, and the heat that burner generates can fast and efficiently be radiate by cellular lattice reflector, convenient in greenhouse
The Fast-Balance of portion's temperature.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram in greenhouse of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the cellular lattice reflector of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of smoke exhaust pipe of the present invention;
In figure:1 side wall, 2 ceilings, 3 fixed frames, 4 insolation amount detectors, 5 thermometers, 6 cultivation beds, 7 heating chambers, 8 valves,
9 overflow launders, 10 methane-generating pits, 11 charge doors, 12 feeding pipes, 13 overflow pipes, 14 first appendixs, 15 second appendixs, 16 burnings
Device, 17 cellular lattice reflectors, 18 smoke exhaust pipes, 19 clarifiers, 20 fermentation vats.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of new energy greenhouse, as shown in Figs. 1-3, including side wall 1 and fermentation vat 20, side wall 1
Top be provided with fixed frame 3, the bottom of fixed frame 3 is respectively arranged with insolation amount detector 4 and thermometer 5, fixed frame 3
Top is provided with ceiling 2, and side wall 1 is internally provided with several cultivation beds 6, and the one side of cultivation bed 6 is provided with heating chamber 7, heats
Room 7 is internally provided with cellular lattice reflector 17, and the surface of heating chamber 7 is provided with smoke exhaust pipe 18, one end of smoke exhaust pipe 18
Clarifier 19 is provided with, the bottom of heating chamber 7 is provided with the second appendix 15, and one end of the second appendix 15 is provided with burner
16, the other end of the second appendix 15 is provided with valve 8, the inside of fermentation vat 20 be disposed with overflow launder 9, methane-generating pit 10 with
And charge door 11, overflow launder 9 and methane-generating pit 10 are connected by overflow pipe 13, methane-generating pit 10 is connected with charge door 11 by feeding pipe 12
It connects, the surface of methane-generating pit 10 is provided with the first appendix 14, and the first appendix 14 is connected with the second appendix 15 by valve 8.
In conclusion the new energy greenhouse, by setting methane-generating pit, the first delivery pipe, valve, the second appendix and combustion
Burner allows the waste material of inside greenhouse to be utilized from new, and can generate methane and feed back to greenhouse, keeps inside greenhouse temperature
It is constant, realize the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Secondly, by setting overflow launder and overflow pipe, the waste material inside methane-generating pit is allow to become inside greenhouse cultivation bed
The waste material of plant improves the yield of inside greenhouse plant, so as to improve harvest, adds income.
Also, by setting cellular lattice reflector, cellular lattice reflector is connected with heating chamber by fastener, bee
The heat that burner generates can fast and efficiently be radiate by nido lattice reflector, convenient for the fast of inside greenhouse temperature
Speed balance.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of new energy greenhouse, including side wall (1) and fermentation vat (20), it is characterised in that:The top of the side wall (1) is set
There is fixed frame (3), the bottom of the fixed frame (3) is respectively arranged with insolation amount detector (4) and thermometer (5), described solid
The top for determining frame (3) is provided with ceiling (2), and the side wall (1) is internally provided with several cultivation beds (6), the cultivation bed (6)
One side be provided with heating chamber (7), the heating chamber (7) is internally provided with cellular lattice reflector (17), the heating
The surface of room (7) is provided with smoke exhaust pipe (18), and one end of the smoke exhaust pipe (18) is provided with clarifier (19), the heating chamber
(7) bottom is provided with the second appendix (15), and one end of second appendix (15) is provided with burner (16), and described
The other end of two appendixs (15) is provided with valve (8), and the inside of the fermentation vat (20) is disposed with overflow launder (9), natural pond
Gas pond (10) and charge door (11), the overflow launder (9) and the methane-generating pit (10) are connected by overflow pipe (13), the natural pond
Gas pond (10) is connected with the charge door (11) by feeding pipe (12), and the surface of the methane-generating pit (10) is provided with the first gas transmission
It manages (14), first appendix (14) is connected with second appendix (15) by the valve (8).
2. a kind of new energy greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side wall (1) and the fixed frame (3)
It is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of new energy greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heating chamber (7) and described second defeated
Tracheae (15) is connected by fastener.
4. a kind of new energy greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First appendix (14) and described
Two appendixs (15) are tightly connected with the valve (8).
5. a kind of new energy greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cellular lattice reflector (17) with
The heating chamber (7) is connected by fastener.
6. a kind of application method of new energy greenhouse, it is characterised in that:In use, the waste material that inside greenhouse generates can add in
Material mouth (11), by feeding pipe (12) into methane-generating pit (10), after everfermentation, waste material enters overflow launder (9), and biogas passes through the
One appendix (14), valve (8) and the second appendix (15) enter the inside of burner (16), and then biogas combustion sends heat
Amount, the registration of thermometer (5) can show the temperature of inside greenhouse, when temperature is normal, close valve (8), and overflow launder (9)
Internal waste material can be added in the inside of cultivation bed (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711437416.XA CN108093981A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of new energy greenhouse and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711437416.XA CN108093981A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of new energy greenhouse and its application method |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108093981A true CN108093981A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62213256
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CN201711437416.XA Pending CN108093981A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of new energy greenhouse and its application method |
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CN (1) | CN108093981A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2767863Y (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-03-29 | 庞福强 | Biogas infrared heater |
CN203336682U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-12-11 | 宋振明 | Reflection type heater |
CN203583948U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-05-07 | 陈蜀乔 | Greenhouse for using sunlight, biogas and pasture fermentation to carry out heating to dry Chinese dates |
CN204888178U (en) * | 2015-08-29 | 2015-12-23 | 长垣县鲁豫生态养殖专业合作社 | Intelligence marsh gas energy supply warmhouse booth |
CN206251689U (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-16 | 新乡市农村能源环境保护站 | Solar energy and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201711437416.XA patent/CN108093981A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2767863Y (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-03-29 | 庞福强 | Biogas infrared heater |
CN203336682U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-12-11 | 宋振明 | Reflection type heater |
CN203583948U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-05-07 | 陈蜀乔 | Greenhouse for using sunlight, biogas and pasture fermentation to carry out heating to dry Chinese dates |
CN204888178U (en) * | 2015-08-29 | 2015-12-23 | 长垣县鲁豫生态养殖专业合作社 | Intelligence marsh gas energy supply warmhouse booth |
CN206251689U (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-16 | 新乡市农村能源环境保护站 | Solar energy and the warmhouse booth of biogas energy supply |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180601 |