CN206144696U - Car cold -starting running device - Google Patents

Car cold -starting running device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206144696U
CN206144696U CN201621222043.5U CN201621222043U CN206144696U CN 206144696 U CN206144696 U CN 206144696U CN 201621222043 U CN201621222043 U CN 201621222043U CN 206144696 U CN206144696 U CN 206144696U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
engine
electromagnetic valve
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621222043.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王长忠
刘恩海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Engineering Energy Saving Testing Center
Zhongyuan University of Technology
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Engineering Energy Saving Testing Center
Zhongyuan University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Engineering Energy Saving Testing Center, Zhongyuan University of Technology filed Critical Zhengzhou Engineering Energy Saving Testing Center
Priority to CN201621222043.5U priority Critical patent/CN206144696U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206144696U publication Critical patent/CN206144696U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a car cold -starting running device. The device includes the water tank, and water tank main road circulating water gets into engine inner water channel through first solenoid valve, gets into the water tank along the export of engine water course through the second solenoid valve, be equipped with the oil combustion chamber that is used for circulating water heater between water tank and engine, the burnt gas of oil combustion chamber passes through pipe connection to engine bottom lubricating pipe system, the heat collector that is arranged in the engine exhaust pipe way is connected with supplementary heating the water tank through the heat conduction line, supplementary heating the water tank's water inlet passes through the pipeline and the third solenoid valve links to each other with the export of engine water course, and supplementary heating the water tank's delivery port loops through the water pump, the temperature controller is connected with the second solenoid valve. The utility model discloses utilize the quick heat supply of oil burning, the high temperature abandonment and the engine exhaust heat that effectively utilize the oil burning to produce can provide the heat for the engine under the low temperature environment in high efficiency ground, make it heat up to normal operating temperature, then the clean boot are travel.

Description

A kind of automobile starting at low temp running gear
Technical field
This utility model is related to automobile technical field, and in particular to a kind of automobile starting at low temp running gear.
Background technology
China's subregion winter climate is cold, and outside air temperature is less than 0 DEG C, and the ground such as northeast and Xinjiang is even more and reaches -20 DEG C, The outgoing more more options automobile of people is used as the vehicles, but the outdoor weather of cold makes the normal using being limited of automobile, such as Automobile is travelled in time in more difficult startup of low temperature environment, because cold temperature causes the machine oil of engine interior to gather engine bottom Portion, it is impossible to play lubrication in time, and electromotor is not before normal working temperature is reached, it is impossible to make gasoline be gasified totally, make Into energy waste and potential safety hazard.According to investigations:When most of people start automobile at low ambient temperatures, start the race of engine and carry Heating load, reaches and is just started running after engine work temperature.This method not only needs the long period, and efficiency compared with It is low, waste the gasoline energy.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model exactly provides a kind of automobile for the weak point in the presence of above-mentioned prior art Cold-starting running gear.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technique measures:
Automobile starting at low temp running gear of the present utility model includes water tank, and the water tank main road recirculated water passes through the first electromagnetism Valve enters engine interior water channel, and water tank is entered by the second electromagnetic valve along the outlet of engine water road;The water tank and send out The fuel combustion room for heat cycles water, the recirculated water outlet and the first electromagnetism of the fuel combustion room are provided between motivation Valve is connected, and the recirculated water water inlet of the fuel combustion room is connected with the second electromagnetic valve, and engine water road outlet with Temperature controller is provided with the pipeline that second electromagnetic valve is connected;The burning waste gas of fuel combustion room are connected to electromotor by pipeline Bottom lubricating pipe system;Heat collector in engine exhaust conduit is connected by thermal conductive wire with auxiliary heating water tank; The water inlet of the auxiliary heating water tank is connected by pipeline and the 3rd electromagnetic valve with the outlet of engine water road, and the auxiliary adds The outlet of boiler passes sequentially through water pump, temperature controller and is connected with the second electromagnetic valve(Recirculated water Jing engine water road out after, Into auxiliary heating water tank, main road circulating water pipeline is then imported before temperature controller).
This utility model is provided with multifunctional monitoring instrument in the auxiliary heating water tank, and the multifunctional monitoring instrument passes through Electric connection mode is connected respectively with the corresponding controling end of heat conduction governing instrument, the 3rd electromagnetic valve and water pump.
Operation principle of the present utility model and have the beneficial effect that:
This utility model is invented, the oil plant of main road circulation for difficulty in starting under automobile in the winter time low temperature environment Combustor can rapidly provide heat to recirculated water, and for electromotor normal working temperature is heated to;The high-temp waste gas of fuel combustion room It is collected, guides to the lubricating oil pipeline of engine bottom, further heated engine;Auxiliary heating water tank passes through The waste-gas heat of engine exhaust conduit is collected, heat cycles water imports main road circulating water pipeline." heat before traditional winter traveling Car " pattern, it is not only time-consuming oversize, and also inefficiency, the energy is wasted, this utility model makes full use of fuel combustion quickly to supply Heat, the high temperature that effectively utilizes fuel combustion is produced is discarded and engine exhaust heat, can quickly and efficiently under low temperature environment Electromotor provides heat so as to be warming up to normal working temperature, then clean boot traveling.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present utility model.
Sequence number in figure:1st, water tank, the 2, first electromagnetic valve, 3, fuel combustion room, the 4, second electromagnetic valve, 5, electromotor, 6, collection Hot device, 7, engine exhaust conduit, 8, thermal conductive wire, 9, heat conduction governing instrument, the 10, the 3rd electromagnetic valve, 11, auxiliary heating water tank, 12, Multifunctional monitoring instrument, 13, water pump(Small pump), 14, temperature controller, b, engine bottom lubricating pipe system.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is below with reference to embodiment(Accompanying drawing)It is further described.
As shown in figure 1, automobile starting at low temp running gear of the present utility model includes water tank 1, the water tank main road recirculated water Engine interior water channel is entered by the first electromagnetic valve 2, water tank is entered by the second electromagnetic valve 4 along the outlet of the water channel of electromotor 5 1;It is provided between the water tank 1 and electromotor 5 for the fuel combustion room 3 of heat cycles water, the fuel combustion room 3 is followed Ring water outlet is connected with the first electromagnetic valve 2, and the recirculated water water inlet of the fuel combustion room 3 is connected with the second electromagnetic valve 4 Connect, and temperature controller 14 is provided with the pipeline that the outlet of the water channel of electromotor 5 is connected with the second electromagnetic valve 4;Fuel combustion room 3 Burning waste gas are connected to engine bottom lubricating pipe system b by pipeline;Heat collector in engine exhaust conduit 7 6 are connected by thermal conductive wire 8 with auxiliary heating water tank 11;The water inlet of the auxiliary heating water tank 11 is electric by pipeline and the 3rd Magnet valve 10 is connected with the outlet of the water channel of electromotor 5, and the outlet of the auxiliary heating water tank 11 passes sequentially through water pump 13, temperature controller 14 It is connected with the second electromagnetic valve 4(Recirculated water Jing engine water road out after, into auxiliary heating water tank 11, then in temperature controller Main road circulating water pipeline is imported before 14).
This utility model is provided with multifunctional monitoring instrument 12, the multifunctional monitoring instrument in the auxiliary heating water tank 11 12 are connected respectively by electric connection mode with the corresponding controling end of heat conduction governing instrument 9, the 3rd electromagnetic valve 10 and water pump 13.
More specifically, this utility model is that the recirculated water in water tank 1 is heated by increase equipment, for circulation Water extraction heating load is made up of to electromotor 5, this heating system main road circulating water heating system and bypass heating water circulating system, main Road heating circulation system connects main road circulating water pipe by the first electromagnetic valve 2, fuel combustion room 3, the second electromagnetic valve 4 and temperature controller 14 Road is constituted, when the water temperature in temperature controller 14 monitors main road circulating water pipeline is less than certain value, the second electromagnetic valve 4 of control and the One electromagnetic valve 2 is opened simultaneously, makes recirculated water temporarily without water tank 1, fuel combustion room 3 is flowed directly into, through related oil plant point Combustion heating, quickly providing heat to recirculated water makes it heat up, and then enters main road circulating water pipeline, stream by the first electromagnetic valve 2 Enter engine interior water channel, electromotor 5 and bottom lubricating oil are heated so as to which temperature is quickly increased to normal work temperature Degree.
Using oil plant in fuel combustion room 3 combustion heating, produce high-temp waste gas, by pipeline collect guiding to electromotor Bottom lubricating pipe system b, discharges after the heating of b regions along pipeline, makes the lubricating oil that low temperature is gathered obtain heat, gradually rises Warm proper flow is got up, it is to avoid the wear and tear in machines that electromotor 5 is caused when operating.
The waste heat that aerofluxuss are produced during in order to make full use of electromotor 5 just to operate, increases the equipment of auxiliary heating water tank 11 and comes Collect recycle heat to utilize, once electromotor 5 starts to produce aerofluxuss, the heat collector 6 in engine exhaust conduit 7 starts to collect heat Amount, heat is transmitted to auxiliary heating water tank 11 by thermal conductive wire 8, and the water in auxiliary heating water tank 11 is from the outlet conduit of electromotor 5 Bifurcated flow into, it is to be heated after by water pump 13(Small pump)Pump to main road circulating water pipeline, converge before temperature controller 14.Due to The heat of the exhaust heat of electromotor 5 is less, and the heating efficiency of auxiliary heating water tank 11 is limited, and bypass adds the pipeline of hot-water heating system to select Select small size caliber.
When temperature controller 14 and multifunctional monitoring instrument 12 monitor that water temperature reaches certain value, show that electromotor 5 can be just Often start, the transmission of temperature controller 14 feeds back signal to the first electromagnetic valve 2 and the second electromagnetic valve 4, close them and be connected to oil plant combustion The valve of room 3 is burnt, guiding recirculated water enters the normal circulation of water tank 1, meanwhile, the transmission of multifunctional monitoring instrument 12 feeds back signal to heat conduction Controller 9, the 3rd electromagnetic valve 10 and water pump 13 so as to be automatically switched off, guiding recirculated water enters the normal circulation of water tank 1.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of automobile starting at low temp running gear, including water tank(1), the water tank main road recirculated water is by the first electromagnetic valve (2)Into engine interior water channel, along electromotor(5)Water channel outlet passes through the second electromagnetic valve(4)Into water tank(1);It is special Levy and be:In the water tank(1)And electromotor(5)Between be provided with fuel combustion room for heat cycles water(3), the oil plant Combustor(3)Recirculated water outlet and the first electromagnetic valve(2)It is connected, the fuel combustion room(3)Recirculated water water inlet With the second electromagnetic valve(4)It is connected, and in electromotor(5)Water channel is exported and the second electromagnetic valve(4)Arrange on the pipeline being connected There is temperature controller(14);Fuel combustion room(3)Burning waste gas engine bottom lubricating pipe system is connected to by pipeline (b);Positioned at engine exhaust conduit(7)In heat collector(6)By thermal conductive wire(8)With auxiliary heating water tank(11)Connection;Institute State auxiliary heating water tank(11)Water inlet by pipeline and the 3rd electromagnetic valve(10)With electromotor(5)Water channel outlet is connected, The auxiliary heating water tank(11)Outlet pass sequentially through water pump(13), temperature controller(14)With the second electromagnetic valve(4)It is connected.
2. automobile starting at low temp running gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the auxiliary heating water tank (11)In be provided with multifunctional monitoring instrument(12), the multifunctional monitoring instrument(12)By electric connection mode respectively with heat conduction governing Instrument(9), the 3rd electromagnetic valve(10)And water pump(13)Corresponding controling end be connected.
CN201621222043.5U 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Car cold -starting running device Expired - Fee Related CN206144696U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621222043.5U CN206144696U (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Car cold -starting running device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621222043.5U CN206144696U (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Car cold -starting running device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206144696U true CN206144696U (en) 2017-05-03

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ID=58626309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621222043.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206144696U (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Car cold -starting running device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206144696U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111412099A (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-14 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Method and system for quickly warming automobile
CN111765029A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-10-13 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Cooling liquid preheating and waste heat recovery device and vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111412099A (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-14 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Method and system for quickly warming automobile
CN111412099B (en) * 2019-01-08 2021-04-02 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Method and system for quickly warming automobile
CN111765029A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-10-13 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Cooling liquid preheating and waste heat recovery device and vehicle
CN111765029B (en) * 2020-05-25 2022-02-15 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Cooling liquid preheating and waste heat recovery device and vehicle

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170503

Termination date: 20181114

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee