CN206101104U - System for adopt solar energy power generation sprinkling irrigation - Google Patents

System for adopt solar energy power generation sprinkling irrigation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206101104U
CN206101104U CN201620853320.6U CN201620853320U CN206101104U CN 206101104 U CN206101104 U CN 206101104U CN 201620853320 U CN201620853320 U CN 201620853320U CN 206101104 U CN206101104 U CN 206101104U
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China
Prior art keywords
irrigation
water
water supply
central control
electrical energy
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CN201620853320.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王栋
谭新爱
潘钰
寇潇雨
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Dayu Water Saving Tianjin Co Ltd
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Dayu Water Saving Tianjin Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a system for adopt solar energy power generation sprinkling irrigation, include: wireless temperature and humidity sensor for gather the temperature/humidity information in the warmhouse booth, and the temperature/humidity information that will gather sends to central control system, little sprinkler irrigation system sets up in warmhouse booth for spray to warmhouse booth, water supply system for to little sprinkler irrigation system supply irrigation water, the solar energy power supply unit for thereby be solar energy transformation for the electric energy wireless temperature and humidity sensor, little sprinkler irrigation system, water supply system and central control system supply electric energy, central control system links to each other with solar energy power supply unit, wireless temperature and humidity sensor, little sprinkler irrigation system, water supply system respectively for control water supply system supplies water and controls little sprinkler irrigation system and spray to little sprinkler irrigation system. Adopt above -mentioned technical scheme, solved the inconvenient problem of remote regional power supply, the lowering system power consumption, the monitoring environment state has reached the optimum purpose of growing of plant at any time.

Description

The system sprayed using solar electrical energy generation
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of system of employing solar electrical energy generation sprinkling irrigation, belongs to irrigation and water conservancy irrigation technique field.
Background technology
Into after 21 century, the control technology of greenhouse has obtained developing faster at home, as modern water saving is filled The continuous development of technology and solar photovoltaic technology is irrigate, irrigation is controlled in nothing using Driven by Solar Energy photovoltaic water pump Electricity, the warmhouse booth irrigation aspect of Severe Power Shortage have broad application prospects.Slight irrigation is then according to crop demand, by pipeline System and the douche being arranged on final stage pipeline are uniform, accurate by the nutrient needed for water and plant growth with less flow Be delivered directly to a kind of irrigation method of the neighbouring soil of crop root.And microspray irrigation is under the jurisdiction of one kind of slight irrigation, micro-spray technology Than sprinkling irrigation more water-saving, because droplet is tiny, its adaptability is bigger than sprinkling irrigation, and crops are from seedling stage to harvest time overall process of growing up It is all suitable for.It in the presence of low pressure water, is sprayed using low-pressure pump and tubing water delivery by specially designed Miniature atomized Head, water is ejected in the air, and dissipates into fine mist, be sprinkled upon on crop branch and leaf or under tree crown ground a kind of irrigation method.It is micro- Spray can both increase soil moisture, and air humidity can be improved again, play a part of to adjust miniclimate.Slight irrigation has water-saving, saving of labor, section Can, increase production, pour water it is uniform, to soil and landform strong adaptability the features such as.But for there is power supply inconvenience in remote districts, Micro-sprinkler irrigation system cannot be widely popularized and be applied.
Utility model content
Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome defect of the prior art, there is provided one kind takes full advantage of cleaning Energy solar energy, solves the problems, such as remote districts power supply inconvenience, reduces system and consumes energy, and the ambient condition of plant has been monitored at any time The system for reaching the employing solar electrical energy generation sprinkling irrigation of the purpose of plants with optimal growth.
To achieve these goals, the system of a kind of employing solar electrical energy generation sprinkling irrigation of the present utility model, including:
Wireless humiture sensor, for gathering the humiture information in warmhouse booth, and the humiture for collecting is believed Breath is sent to central control system;
Micro-sprinkler irrigation system, is arranged in warmhouse booth, for spraying to warmhouse booth;
Water supply system, for supplying irrigation water to micro-sprinkler irrigation system;
Solar powered unit, for converting solar energy into electrical energy so as to for the wireless humiture sensor, micro- spray Fill system, water supply system and central control system supply electric energy;
Central control system, respectively with solar powered unit, wireless humiture sensor, micro-sprinkler irrigation system, feedwater system System is connected, and is sprayed for controlling the water supply system micro-sprinkler irrigation system that supplied water to micro-sprinkler irrigation system and controlled.
The solar powered unit includes what the accumulator that solar panels are connected with solar panels was connected with accumulator Charge-discharge circuit, the central control system is connected with the charge-discharge circuit.
The central control system is also associated with display system.
The water supply system is additionally provided with defecator, and the defecator is used to filter irrigation water.
The water supply system is additionally provided with fertilizer apparatus, and the fertilizer apparatus is used to be applied fertilizer into irrigation water.
Pressure transducer is provided with the water supply system, the pressure transducer connects the central control system; The central control system is also associated with low pressure alarm.
The water supply system is additionally provided with effusion meter, for the feed flow of monitor in real time irrigation water.
The accumulator is 12V lead-acid accumulators.
The central control system is included using 89 series A T89C52 single-chip microcomputers.
The micro-sprinkler irrigation system includes some arms being connected on the main pipe of the water supply system;Each described arm On be provided with some points of water hollow billets, be at least partly provided with some water droppers on point water hollow billet, at least partly set on point water hollow billet It is equipped with mini sprinkler.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the system of employing solar electrical energy generation sprinkling irrigation of the present utility model, by the clean energy resource sun Can combine with agriculture irrigation system, by SCM Based Programmable Logic Controller, employing wireless Temperature Humidity Sensor is to temperature Slight irrigation water requirement, temperature, humidity etc. are detected in the booth of room, and the purpose for automatically controlling has been reached;Microspray irrigation is adopted in system Control technology, using the mini sprinkler on hollow billet, soil is moistened by pressure by water to spray shape, realizes that precisely water saving is filled Irrigate, crop yield is improved, than traditional irrigation mode saving water resource more than 40%;The solar energy irrigation system takes full advantage of clearly Clean energy solar energy, solves the problems, such as remote districts power supply inconvenience, reduces system and consumes energy, and the ambient condition of plant is monitored at any time The purpose of plants with optimal growth has been reached.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is systematic schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of water supply system of the present utility model and micro-sprinkler irrigation system.
Specific embodiment
Below by way of the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of system of employing solar electrical energy generation sprinkling irrigation, including:
Wireless humiture sensor, for gathering the humiture information in warmhouse booth, and the humiture for collecting is believed Breath is sent to central control system;
Micro-sprinkler irrigation system, is arranged in warmhouse booth, for spraying to warmhouse booth;
Water supply system, for supplying irrigation water to micro-sprinkler irrigation system;
Solar powered unit, for converting solar energy into electrical energy so as to for the wireless humiture sensor, micro- spray Fill system, water supply system and central control system supply electric energy;
Central control system, respectively with solar powered unit, wireless humiture sensor, micro-sprinkler irrigation system, feedwater system System is connected, and is sprayed for controlling the water supply system micro-sprinkler irrigation system that supplied water to micro-sprinkler irrigation system and controlled.
The solar powered unit includes what the accumulator that solar panels are connected with solar panels was connected with accumulator Charge-discharge circuit, the central control system is connected with the charge-discharge circuit.
The central control system is also associated with display system.
As shown in Fig. 2 the water supply system is included for the water pump 2 of the pump water in water source 1, on the feed pipe of water pump 2 It is disposed with electromagnetic valve 6, effusion meter 3, pressure transducer 4, fertilizer apparatus 5, defecator 8 and main pipe 9.The filtration The lower section of device 8 is provided with flushing valve 7.
The defecator 8 is used to filter irrigation water.
The fertilizer apparatus 5 is used to be applied fertilizer into irrigation water.
The pressure transducer 4 connects the central control system;The central control system is also associated with low pressure alarming Device.
The effusion meter 3, for the feed flow of monitor in real time irrigation water.
The accumulator is 12V lead-acid accumulators.
The central control system is included using 89 series A T89C52 single-chip microcomputers.
The micro-sprinkler irrigation system includes being connected to some arms 11 on the main pipe 9 of the water supply system, described in each Flow-controlling meter 10 is provided with arm 11;Some points of water hollow billets 14 are provided with each described arm 11, are at least partly divided Some water droppers 12 are provided with water hollow billet 14, the water dropper 12 is arranged on hollow billet 13, the hollow billet 13 is connected to described point of water Hollow billet 14, is at least partly provided with mini sprinkler 16 for irrigating crops such as fruit trees, at least partly on point water hollow billet 14 Divide water hollow billet 14 to be used to carry out drip irrigation to drilling crop 17, the end of each branched pipe 11 is provided with water resistance pipe 18.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the system of employing solar electrical energy generation sprinkling irrigation of the present utility model, by the clean energy resource sun Can combine with agriculture irrigation system, by SCM Based Programmable Logic Controller, employing wireless Temperature Humidity Sensor is to temperature Slight irrigation water requirement, temperature, humidity etc. are detected in the booth of room, and the purpose for automatically controlling has been reached;Microspray irrigation is adopted in system Control technology, using the mini sprinkler on hollow billet, soil is moistened by pressure by water to spray shape, realizes that precisely water saving is filled Irrigate, crop yield is improved, than traditional irrigation mode saving water resource more than 40%;The solar energy irrigation system takes full advantage of clearly Clean energy solar energy, solves the problems, such as remote districts power supply inconvenience, reduces system and consumes energy, and the ambient condition of plant is monitored at any time The purpose of plants with optimal growth has been reached.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and not to the restriction of embodiment.For For those of ordinary skill in the art, the change or change of other multi-forms can also be made on the basis of the above description It is dynamic.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And the obvious change thus extended out or change Among the dynamic protection domain created still in this utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the system that a kind of employing solar electrical energy generation is sprayed, it is characterised in that include:
Wireless humiture sensor, for gathering the humiture information in warmhouse booth, and the humiture information for collecting is sent out Deliver to central control system;
Micro-sprinkler irrigation system, is arranged in warmhouse booth, for spraying to warmhouse booth;
Water supply system, for supplying irrigation water to micro-sprinkler irrigation system;
Solar powered unit, for converting solar energy into electrical energy so as to for the wireless humiture sensor, microspray irrigation system System, water supply system and central control system supply electric energy;
Central control system, respectively with solar powered unit, wireless humiture sensor, micro-sprinkler irrigation system, water supply system phase Even, sprayed for controlling the water supply system micro-sprinkler irrigation system that supplied water to micro-sprinkler irrigation system and controlled.
2. as claimed in claim 1 using the system of solar electrical energy generation sprinkling irrigation, it is characterised in that:The solar powered unit Including the charge-discharge circuit that the accumulator that solar panels are connected with solar panels is connected with accumulator, the central control system It is connected with the charge-discharge circuit.
3. as claimed in claim 1 using the system of solar electrical energy generation sprinkling irrigation, it is characterised in that:The central control system is also It is connected with display system.
4. as claimed in claim 1 using the system of solar electrical energy generation sprinkling irrigation, it is characterised in that:The water supply system also sets up There is defecator, the defecator is used to filter irrigation water.
5. as claimed in claim 1 using the system of solar electrical energy generation sprinkling irrigation, it is characterised in that:The water supply system also sets up There is fertilizer apparatus, the fertilizer apparatus is used to be applied fertilizer into irrigation water.
6. as claimed in claim 1 using the system of solar electrical energy generation sprinkling irrigation, it is characterised in that:Set in the water supply system Pressure transducer is equipped with, the pressure transducer connects the central control system;The central control system is also associated with low Pressure alarm.
7. as claimed in claim 1 using the system of solar electrical energy generation sprinkling irrigation, it is characterised in that:The water supply system also sets up There is effusion meter, for the feed flow of monitor in real time irrigation water.
8. the system that the employing solar electrical energy generation as described in any one of claim 1-7 is sprayed, it is characterised in that:Central authorities' control System processed is included using 89 series A T89C52 single-chip microcomputers.
9. the system that the employing solar electrical energy generation as described in any one of claim 1-7 is sprayed, it is characterised in that:The microspray irrigation System includes some arms being connected on the main pipe of the water supply system;Some points of water are provided with each described arm Hollow billet, is at least partly provided with some water droppers on point water hollow billet, is at least partly provided with mini sprinkler on point water hollow billet.
CN201620853320.6U 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 System for adopt solar energy power generation sprinkling irrigation Active CN206101104U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620853320.6U CN206101104U (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 System for adopt solar energy power generation sprinkling irrigation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620853320.6U CN206101104U (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 System for adopt solar energy power generation sprinkling irrigation

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106069388A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-09 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 Warmhouse booth solar energy micro-sprinkler irrigation system
CN107912192A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-17 武宣县科学技术情报研究所 Photovoltaic greenhouse for planting vegetable automatic sprinkling system
CN108782172A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-11-13 涂子坚 Spray irrigation system
CN112806195A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-18 青岛农业大学 Micro-sprinkling irrigation precision control method for greenhouse seedling culture

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106069388A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-09 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 Warmhouse booth solar energy micro-sprinkler irrigation system
CN107912192A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-17 武宣县科学技术情报研究所 Photovoltaic greenhouse for planting vegetable automatic sprinkling system
CN108782172A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-11-13 涂子坚 Spray irrigation system
CN112806195A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-18 青岛农业大学 Micro-sprinkling irrigation precision control method for greenhouse seedling culture
CN112806195B (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-05-03 青岛农业大学 Micro-sprinkling irrigation precision control method for greenhouse seedling culture

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