CN207201610U - A kind of intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207201610U
CN207201610U CN201720879476.6U CN201720879476U CN207201610U CN 207201610 U CN207201610 U CN 207201610U CN 201720879476 U CN201720879476 U CN 201720879476U CN 207201610 U CN207201610 U CN 207201610U
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China
Prior art keywords
information
collecting device
farmland
irrigation system
desinsection
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Active
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CN201720879476.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周祥冉
袁德伟
张凯丰
王啸楠
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Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
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Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
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Priority to CN201720879476.6U priority Critical patent/CN207201610U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system, including information collecting device, rainer, controller and mobile phone terminal, information collecting device gathers farmland environmental information and by the farmland environmental information real-time delivery collected to controller in real time, controller by the farmland environmental information received compared with pre-stored reference environment information after, generation prompt message is sent to mobile phone terminal;Controller, which receives, to be formed control instruction after the operational order of mobile phone terminal and sends to rainer.The utility model uses above-mentioned design form, can monitor the situation of field-crop/fruit tree diseases and pests in real time, realizes the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control of intelligent field-crop/fruit tree, and desinsection is convenient, simple to operate, saving manpower, improves farmland planting efficiency.

Description

A kind of intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to Automation of Agricultural Production, especially a kind of intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system.
Background technology
Preventing and treating currently for crop pests needs artificially whether have pest and disease damage to farmland or gardens observation crops, so Carry out the sprinkling of agricultural chemicals to crops or fruit tree using old-fashioned Backpack type sprayer unit afterwards, such pesticide spraying operation is to work The body for making personnel brings very big healthy hidden danger, and operating efficiency is extremely low and insecticidal effect is nor very good, while can not The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control situation of monitoring field-crop or fruit tree in real time.
The content of the invention
Purpose of design of the present utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system, realizes farmland or gardens The intelligent operation of the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, improve efficiency, save manpower.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system, information collecting device, rainer, controller and mobile phone terminal, information Harvester gathers farmland environmental information and by the farmland environmental information real-time delivery collected to controller, controller in real time By the farmland environmental information received compared with pre-stored reference environment information after, generation prompt message is sent to mobile phone Terminal;
Controller, which receives, to be formed control instruction after the operational order of mobile phone terminal and sends to rainer;
The rainer includes bucket, magnetic valve, pipeline and motor, and the bucket has two independent water spaces, One of them is used to store confection water, and another is used to store common irrigation water;The magnetic valve has two, respectively sprays Medicine magnetic valve and sprinkling irrigation magnetic valve, it is arranged on the junction of pipeline and two independent water spaces;Mist is provided with the pipeline Change shower nozzle, the atomizer has multiple.
In the scheme further optimized, described information harvester has multiple.
As a kind of preferred scheme, using the biography of fast tooth device progress data message between information collecting device and controller It is defeated.
Preferably, information collecting device includes infrared thermography, solar panel and expansion link, and the expansion link hangs down Directly in ground installation, infrared thermography and the solar panel wired connection and in the lump installed in the upper of expansion link End.
Preferably, information collecting device also includes battery, battery and solar panel wired connection.
Preferably, information collecting device also includes soil moisture monitoring device, and the soil moisture monitoring device is arranged on flexible The lower end of bar, and extend into soil.
Preferably, information collecting device also includes audio player, is arranged at expansion link, for playing audio-frequency information, with Expulsion does not tolerate the birds of the audio-frequency information.
Preferably, information collecting device also includes moth killing lamp, expansion link is arranged at, for killing moth.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system provided by the utility model has and following had Beneficial effect:
1) the intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system, including infrared thermography, controller, mobile phone terminal and medicine spraying tube Road, the intelligent operation of farmland or the gardens prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is realized by closed-loop control, improve the plantation effect of crops/fruit tree Rate, save manpower.
2) the intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system, in addition to solar panel and battery.Daytime passes through solar energy Cell panel is directly system power supply, while is used for night to system power supply using solar storage battery storage electric energy, therefore this is Beneficial features of the system with environmental protection and energy saving.
3) the intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system also includes soil moisture monitoring device, wet for monitoring agricultural land soil in real time Information is spent, the system can judge whether farmland needs to be poured according to current agricultural land soil humidity information, and on/off A series of watering appliances carry out the automatic irrigation in farmland.Confection water and common irrigation water are reached using a set of aqueduct simultaneously To the purpose for making full use of resource, the manufacturing cost of the system is reduced.
4) audio player and moth killing lamp are also provided with the information collecting device of the intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system, The system can also use physical method to carry out insect prevention and expelling parasite.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the fundamental diagram of intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system.
The structural representation of Fig. 2 information collecting devices.
Marked in figure:Infrared thermography 1, solar panel 2, battery 3, expansion link 4 and soil moisture monitoring device 5。
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to test example and embodiment.
A kind of intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system, information collecting device, rainer, controller and mobile phone terminal, information Harvester gathers farmland environmental information and by the farmland environmental information real-time delivery collected to controller, controller in real time Formation prompt message after farmland environmental information is handled is received to send to mobile phone terminal;
Controller, which receives, to be formed control instruction after the operational order of mobile phone terminal and sends to rainer.
It is as shown in Figure 1 the fundamental diagram of the intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system, controller receive information harvester The farmland environmental information monitored, including crops temperature information and soil humidity information, with crops temperature under normal circumstances Information and soil humidity information are compared so as to judge whether insect pest area coverage, damage level and farmland need to irrigate, If insect pest reaches and harmed the crops or the degree of fruit tree/agricultural land soil humidity deficit needs to irrigate, then to user mobile phone Terminal sends the prompt message of " please open desinsection/please open irrigation ".User can be equipped with according to the insect pest situation shown on mobile phone Medicament and after clicking on " starting to spray/start to irrigate " button, the instruction that controller receives mobile phone terminal will be sent instructions to Plumbing installation controls it spray/irrigate.
In the scheme further optimized, described information harvester has multiple.
As a kind of preferred scheme, using the biography of fast tooth device progress data message between information collecting device and controller It is defeated.Be mainly in view of fast tooth can zero delivery, zero network, high speed transmission data information, therefore enter row information using fast tooth device and adopt Information interchange between acquisition means and controller so that information collecting device structure is simpler, the installation of user and uses Journey is also more convenient.
It is the structural representation of information collecting device as described in Figure 2, information collecting device includes infrared thermography 1, too Positive energy cell panel 2 and expansion link 4, the expansion link 4 are installed perpendicular to ground, the infrared thermography 1 and solar cell The wired connection of plate 2 and the upper end for being arranged on expansion link 3 in the lump.
It should be noted that considering the accuracy that information collecting device monitors to field-crop first, user can basis Farming area is equipped with appropriate number of information collecting device;It is different in view of the height of different croplands crop/fruit tree in addition, use Expansion link 4 causes user to be adjusted according to actual plant height situation to the height of infrared thermography 1, and then makes red Outer thermal imaging system is more accurate to the monitoring of crops/fruit tree diseases and pests situation and expelling parasite, the effect of insect prevention are also more preferable.
Preferably, information collecting device also includes battery 3, battery 3 and the wired connection of solar panel 2.Daytime Directly it is powered by solar panel 2 for information collecting device, while the additional electrical energy that solar panel 2 converts is used Charged in battery 3;The electric discharge of night battery 3 provides electric energy for information collecting device.
Preferably, information collecting device also includes soil moisture monitoring device 5, and the soil moisture monitoring device 5, which is arranged on, to be stretched The lower end of contracting bar 4, and extend into soil.
As a kind of embodiment, information collecting device also includes audio player and moth killing lamp, is arranged at expansion link 4, Audio player is used to play audio-frequency information, and the birds of the audio-frequency information are not tolerated with expulsion;Moth killing lamp is used to kill moth.
In addition, the rainer includes bucket, magnetic valve, pipeline and motor, the bucket has two independent water storages Space, one of them is used to store confection water, and another is used to store common irrigation water;
The magnetic valve has two, and respectively spray magnetic valve and sprinkling irrigation magnetic valve, is arranged on pipeline and two independent storages The junction of hydrospace.
Need exist for illustrating, described two magnetic valves are respectively intended to control sprinkling irrigation and spray, controller are received from hand The control instruction formed after the control instruction of machine terminal can form control instruction to open sprinkling irrigation magnetic valve or spray magnetic valve, And the situation that two valves are not in while opened.
Preferably, atomizer is provided with the pipeline, the atomizer has multiple.
In addition, as a kind of embodiment, the control software (APP) of mobile phone terminal has multiple functions module, such as aobvious Show the crop disease and insect situation, remote control pesticide spraying, online query diseases and pests of agronomic crop that infrared thermography monitors Prevent and treat information, real-time display current weather information, certain crops market price historical analysis data etc..
It is described above, preferred embodiment only of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, any technical staff for being familiar with the technical program is carried out in the technical scope that the utility model discloses to above example Simple modification, equal conversion, are encompassed by the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system, it is characterised in that:Information collecting device, rainer, controller and mobile phone Terminal, information collecting device gather farmland environmental information and extremely control the farmland environmental information real-time delivery collected in real time Device, controller by the farmland environmental information received compared with pre-stored reference environment information after, generate prompt message It is sent to mobile phone terminal;
    Controller, which receives, to be formed control instruction after the operational order of mobile phone terminal and sends to rainer;
    The rainer includes bucket, magnetic valve, pipeline and motor, and the bucket has two independent water spaces, wherein One is used to store confection water, and another is used to store common irrigation water;The magnetic valve has two, respectively spray electricity Magnet valve and sprinkling irrigation magnetic valve, it is arranged on the junction of pipeline and two independent water spaces;Atomization spray is provided with the pipeline Head, the atomizer have multiple.
  2. 2. intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described information harvester has more It is individual.
  3. 3. intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Information collecting device and controller Between using fast tooth device carry out data message transmission.
  4. 4. intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Information collecting device includes infrared Thermal imaging system, solar panel and expansion link, the expansion link are installed perpendicular to ground, the infrared thermography and the sun Energy cell panel wired connection and the upper end for being arranged on expansion link in the lump.
  5. 5. intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Information collecting device also includes storing Battery, battery and solar panel wired connection.
  6. 6. intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Information collecting device also includes soil Earth moisture monitors, the soil moisture monitoring device are arranged on the lower end of expansion link, and extend into soil.
  7. 7. intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Information collecting device also includes sound Frequency player, is arranged at expansion link, and for playing audio-frequency information, the birds of the audio-frequency information are not tolerated with expulsion.
  8. 8. intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Information collecting device also includes going out Moth lamp, is arranged at expansion link, for killing moth.
CN201720879476.6U 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 A kind of intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system Active CN207201610U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720879476.6U CN207201610U (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 A kind of intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720879476.6U CN207201610U (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 A kind of intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system

Publications (1)

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CN207201610U true CN207201610U (en) 2018-04-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720879476.6U Active CN207201610U (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 A kind of intelligent farmland desinsection irrigation system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112189637A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-08 农芯科技(北京)有限责任公司 Multifunctional plant protection machine and agricultural facility equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112189637A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-08 农芯科技(北京)有限责任公司 Multifunctional plant protection machine and agricultural facility equipment

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: ANHUI SPECIAL AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: ANHUI INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

Contract record no.: X2022980020268

Denomination of utility model: An Intelligent Insecticidal Irrigation System for Farmland

Granted publication date: 20180410

License type: Common License

Record date: 20221108

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract