CN206066729U - Squaring silicon bar equipment - Google Patents

Squaring silicon bar equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206066729U
CN206066729U CN201621125200.0U CN201621125200U CN206066729U CN 206066729 U CN206066729 U CN 206066729U CN 201621125200 U CN201621125200 U CN 201621125200U CN 206066729 U CN206066729 U CN 206066729U
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China
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silicon rod
cut
cutting
silicon
support
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CN201621125200.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢建伟
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Shanghai Nissin Machine Tool Co Ltd
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Shanghai Nissin Machine Tool Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621125200.0U priority Critical patent/CN206066729U/en
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Abstract

A kind of squaring silicon bar equipment of disclosure, including support;Silicon rod bearing device, positioned at the support centered region and be rotationally connected with the support;The silicon rod bearing device has rotating chassis and the multiple silicon rod mounting structures located at the rotating chassis periphery, for support silicon rod to be cut and guarantees the vertical storing of the silicon rod to be cut;Silicon rod cutting device, with the outside at least two silicon rods cutting structure for being slidedly arranged on the support;The silicon rod cutting structure is further included:Cutting rack, located at the support;Wire cutting unit, located at the cutting rack, the wire cutting unit be provided with cutting wheel to and line of cut, the cutting wheel is to including cutting wheel setting up and down, the line of cut is sequentially wound in the cutting wheel of the cutting wheel centering;The line of cut is passed in and out along the side of the silicon rod length direction to be cut, to cut out axial section, so as to complete the evolution operation of silicon rod to be cut.

Description

Squaring silicon bar equipment
Technical field
This utility model is related to squaring silicon bar technical field, more particularly to a kind of squaring silicon bar equipment.
Background technology
At present, the attention for utilizing to green regenerative energy sources with society and opening, photovoltaic solar power field are more next More paid attention to and developed.In photovoltaic solar power field, common crystal silicon solar energy battery is on high-quality silicon chip Made by, this silicon chip is formed by multi-thread saw cut from after lifting or the silicon rod cast.
Silicon rod (such as silicon single crystal rod or polycrystalline silicon rod) is usually carried out by the Making programme of existing silicon chip by excavation machine Evolution so that silicon rod is in integrally class rectangle;After evolution is finished, flour milling, round as a ball and polishing etc. are carried out to silicon rod and is processed;Finally, then The silicon rod after evolution is cut into slices using multi-line slicer.
In existing squaring silicon bar operation, first silicon rod to be cut is vertically placed and positioned, recycle multi-thread silicon rod Cutter sweep is entered from the top of silicon rod to be cut and along silicon rod length direction to lower feeding until behind the bottom of silicon rod to be cut Pass, so as to four axial sections parallel two-by-two are cut out in silicon rod circumference.
Above-mentioned squaring silicon bar operation there are following drawback:
1st, evolution operation is performed according to multi-thread one silicon rod to be cut of silicon rod cutting device correspondence, then for multi-thread For silicon rod cutting device, evolution inefficiency is unfavorable for the production operation of scale, and if by increasing multi-thread silicon rod cutting The quantity of device will certainly then increase the cost payout of equipment improving cutting efficiency.
2nd, multiple silicon rods to be cut are corresponded to according to a multi-thread silicon rod cutting device and performs evolution operations, for example, such as Fig. 1 Shown, multi-thread silicon rod cutting device can configure multiple lines of cut 100, and it is spaced that each line of cut 100 correspond to a row Multiple silicon rods to be cut 101, so, can be simultaneously to multiple silicon rods to be cut 101 in single cut by a line of cut 100 Cut.But in this approach, as a line of cut 100 must be cut to multiple silicon rods to be cut 101 simultaneously so that The line-spacing of line of cut 100 it is longer (the cutting line segment length of line of cut 100 will at least above in a row multiple silicon rods to be cut it is total Spread length), it is uneven that longer cutting line segment is easily caused cutting line tension, the cutting line segment institute in line of cut in zones of different It is different corresponding to the tension force of silicon rod to be cut, make it is in a row in silicon rod cutting dynamics multiple to be cut, the difference such as cutting speed, Cause the decline of cut quality.
Utility model content
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the purpose of this utility model is to disclose a kind of squaring silicon bar equipment, For solving the problems such as uneven line tension and evolution quality defect are cut present in prior art.
For achieving the above object and other purposes, this utility model discloses a kind of squaring silicon bar equipment, including:
Support;
Silicon rod bearing device, positioned at the support centered region and be rotationally connected with the support;The silicon rod support Device has rotating chassis and the multiple silicon rod mounting structures located at the rotating chassis periphery, for support silicon rod to be cut simultaneously Guarantee the vertical storing of the silicon rod to be cut;And
Silicon rod cutting device, with the outside at least two silicon rods cutting structure for being slidedly arranged on the support;The silicon rod is cut Cut structure to further include:Cutting rack, located at the support;Wire cutting unit, located at the cutting rack, the wire cutting unit is provided with Cutting wheel to and line of cut, the cutting wheel is to including cutting wheel setting up and down, the line of cut is sequentially wound in described cutting Cut in the cutting wheel of wheel centering;The line of cut is passed in and out along the side of the silicon rod length direction to be cut, to cut out Axial section.
Squaring silicon bar equipment disclosed in this utility model, including support, be rotationally connected with the support silicon rod support dress Put, and be slidedly arranged on the silicon rod cutting device of the support, using silicon rod bearing device support silicon rod to be cut and guarantee to be cut The vertical storing of silicon rod is cut, silicon rod to be cut is carried out to the silicon rod to be cut of silicon rod bearing device institute support using silicon rod cutting device The side cutting of length direction, to cut out axial section, so as to complete the evolution operation of silicon rod to be cut, compared to be cut The top of silicon rod enters and along silicon rod length direction to lower feeding until passing behind the bottom of silicon rod to be cut and cutting out four Two-by-two for the prior art of parallel axial section, solve longer and caused because cutting line length present in prior art The problems such as cutting line tension inequality and evolution quality defect, greatly improve work efficiency and improve the cut quality of workpiece.
In some embodiments, the silicon rod bearing device includes:Rectangular rotating chassis;It is arranged at the rotation Four silicon rod mounting structures of four peripheries on chassis;Or, the silicon rod bearing device includes:In orthohexagonal rotation bottom Disk;It is arranged at six silicon rod mounting structures of six peripheries of the rotating chassis.
In some embodiments, the silicon rod cutting device has two silicon rod cutting structures being arranged oppositely;Entering During row evolution operation, any one described silicon rod cutting structure is right against the silicon rod to be cut in a silicon rod mounting structures.
In some embodiments, the silicon rod mounting structures are provided with silicon rod supporting table, and the silicon rod supporting table is used to hold Hold in the palm the bottom of the silicon rod to be cut.
In some embodiments, the silicon rod mounting structures are provided with bottom revolving part, on the silicon rod supporting table, For driving the silicon rod rotation to be cut.
In some embodiments, the silicon rod mounting structures are provided with silicon rod localization machine corresponding with the silicon rod supporting table Structure.
In some embodiments, the silicon rod detent mechanism includes the silicon rod compressing member of activity setting, for compressing State the top of silicon rod to be cut.
In some embodiments, the silicon rod mounting structures are provided with rotary-top part, on the silicon rod compressing member, For driving the silicon rod rotation to be cut.
In some embodiments, the squaring silicon bar equipment also includes silicon rod slicing disconnecting prevention structure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 carries out the schematic diagram of squaring silicon bar operation for multi-thread silicon rod cutting device in prior art.
Fig. 2 is this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment schematic perspective view in the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment top view in the first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment the first visual angle side view in the first embodiment.
Fig. 5 is this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment the second visual angle side view in the first embodiment.
Fig. 6 for this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment silicon rod cutting device on line of cut is wound in cutting wheel and under The schematic diagram of cutting wheel.
Fig. 7 is that a silicon rod to be cut correspondence is configured with two and cuts this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment in one case Cut take turns to and two cutting line segments schematic diagrams.
Fig. 8 exists for the set-up mode of cutting wheel and lower cutting wheel in the cutting wheel centering of this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment A kind of schematic diagram under situation.
Fig. 9 exists for the set-up mode of cutting wheel and lower cutting wheel in the cutting wheel centering of this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment Schematic diagram under another kind of situation.
Set-up modes of the Figure 10 for cutting wheel and lower cutting wheel in the cutting wheel centering of this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment Schematic diagram in a yet another situation.
Figure 11 is this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment side view in a second embodiment.
Figure 12 is this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment schematic top view schematic diagram in a second embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this Content disclosed by description understands other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Figure 12.It should be clear that structure, ratio, size depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings etc., only uses To coordinate the content disclosed in description, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, this practicality is not limited to new The enforceable qualificationss of type, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size Adjustment, under the effect for not affecting this utility model can be generated and the purpose that can be reached, still all should fall new in this practicality In the range of technology contents disclosed in type are obtained and can be covered.Meanwhile, in this specification it is cited as " on ", D score, " left side ", The term on " right side ", " centre " and " one " etc., is merely convenient to understanding for narration, and it is enforceable to be not used to restriction this utility model Scope, being altered or modified for its relativeness are under without essence change technology contents, enforceable when this utility model is also considered as Category.
This utility model provides a kind of squaring silicon bar equipment, including:Support;Silicon rod bearing device, positioned at the support Centered region and it is rotationally connected with the support;The silicon rod bearing device has rotating chassis and located at rotating chassis week Multiple silicon rod mounting structures on side, for support silicon rod to be cut and guarantee the vertical storing of the silicon rod to be cut;Silicon rod cuts Device, with the outside at least two silicon rods cutting structure for being slidedly arranged on the support;The silicon rod cutting structure is further included:Cutting Frame, located at the support;Wire cutting unit, located at the cutting rack, the wire cutting unit be provided with cutting wheel to and line of cut, The cutting wheel is to including cutting wheel setting up and down, the line of cut is sequentially wound in the cutting of the cutting wheel centering On wheel;The line of cut is passed in and out along the side of the silicon rod length direction to be cut, to cut out axial section.
First embodiment:
Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 is referred to, wherein, Fig. 2 shows for this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment solid in the first embodiment It is intended to, Fig. 3 is this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment top view in the first embodiment, and Fig. 4 opened for this utility model silicon rod Method, apparatus the first visual angle side view in the first embodiment, Fig. 5 are this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment in first embodiment In the second visual angle side view.With reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment includes:Support 11, located at support 11 On silicon rod bearing device 13, and the silicon rod cutting device on support 11.
Hereinafter above-mentioned all parts are described in detail.
Support 11, is the main element of squaring silicon bar equipment.It is preferred that the volume and weight of support 11 are larger, to carry For bigger mounting surface and more firm whole machine stable degree.
Silicon rod bearing device 13 on the support 11, for support silicon rod to be cut 10.Further, silicon rod bearing device 13 centered regions for being located at support 11 and support 11 is rotationally connected with, silicon rod bearing device 13 further includes rotating chassis 131 and sets In multiple silicon rod mounting structures of 131 periphery of rotating chassis.In the present embodiment, rotating chassis 131 can be by rotating mechanism Support 11 is rotationally connected with, the rotating mechanism may be, for example, the rotary shaft with driving means (such as motor), the rotation It is located in the bottom of rotating chassis 131.The tabular knot of rotating chassis 131 preferably rectangular (including rectangle or square) Structure, is then provided with four silicon rod mounting structures 133 in four lateral edges of rectangular rotating chassis 131, in a certain order (such as clock-wise order) gives 133a, 133b, 133c and 133d to successively four silicon rod mounting structures.So, for silicon For rod bearing device 13, rotating chassis 131 can be rotated by rotating mechanism, and are oppositely arranged in causing rotating chassis 131 Two silicon rods mounting structures 133a, 133c (or 133b, 133d) turn to silicon rod cutting area, it is and relative in rotating chassis 131 Another two silicon rod mounting structures 133b, 133d (or 133a, 133c) of setting then turns to silicon rod loading place, and vice versa.Its In, silicon rod cutting area is the region between silicon rod bearing device 13 and silicon rod cutting device, and silicon rod loading place is then support 11 Two sides.Using rotating mechanism, the position rotation of each silicon rod mounting structures is capable of achieving, wherein two silicon rod mounting structures institutes During the silicon rod to be cut of support performs evolution operation, another two silicon rod mounting structures can perform and complete evolution operation Silicon rod unloading and the loading of the new silicon rod to be cut 10 of next group, and the silicon to be cut on the first two silicon rod mounting structures After rod completes evolution operation, you can the first two silicon rod mounting structures and latter two silicon rod mounting structures are carried out position rotation, Thus, evolution operation can be performed at once to the silicon rod to be cut on latter two silicon rod mounting structures, and the first two silicon rod support knot The loading of the new silicon rod to be cut 10 of the unloading of the executable silicon rod for having completed evolution operation of structure and next group, realizes squaring silicon bar The seamless connection of operation, greatly improves the efficiency of squaring silicon bar operation.
Silicon rod supporting table 132 is equipped with each silicon rod mounting structures 133, it is to be cut that silicon rod supporting table 132 is used for support Cut the bottom of silicon rod 10.To improve the work efficiency of whole evolution operation, it is preferred that the quantity of silicon rod supporting table 132 can be It is multiple with shape silicon rod supporting table 132 in a row, this multiple silicon rod supporting table 132 can adopt in the way of a straight line the sequentially row of interval Row (are moved towards referring to the X-axis in Fig. 2), so, when these 132 supports of silicon rod supporting table after silicon rod to be cut 10, by support These silicon rods to be cut 10 can arrangement (for example, the axle center of each silicon rod to be cut 10 can even in line, ginseng in line The X-axis trend seen in Fig. 2).As it was previously stated, each silicon rod mounting structures 133 is equipped with multiple silicon rod supporting tables 132, as Can then there is multiple combination to select for the quantity of the silicon rod supporting table 132 set by each silicon rod mounting structures 133, example Such as:In one case, the quantity of 133 each set silicon rod supporting table 132 of all silicon rod mounting structures is identical;Or, In another scenario, the quantity of the silicon rod supporting table of two silicon rod mounting structures that opposite side is arranged is identical, i.e. silicon rod supporting table The quantity of the silicon rod supporting table 132 set by 132 is identical with the quantity of the silicon rod supporting table 132 set by silicon rod supporting table 132, The quantity of the silicon rod supporting table 132 set by silicon rod supporting table 132 and the silicon rod supporting table 132 set by silicon rod supporting table 132 Quantity it is identical;Or, in a yet another situation, the quantity phase of the silicon rod supporting table of two silicon rod mounting structures that adjacent side is arranged Together, i.e. the quantity of the silicon rod supporting table 132 set by silicon rod supporting table 132 and the silicon rod support set by silicon rod supporting table 132 The quantity of platform 132 is identical, set by the quantity and silicon rod supporting table 132 of the silicon rod supporting table 132 set by silicon rod supporting table 132 Silicon rod supporting table 132 quantity it is identical.Preferably to protect the silicon rod to be cut 10 on silicon rod supporting table 132, further Ground, can arrange cushion pad (not shown in the drawings), the cushion pad between silicon rod supporting table 132 and silicon rod to be cut 10 It is securable in silicon rod supporting table 132 for the support face corresponding to silicon rod to be cut 10 that (the support face is silicon rod supporting table 132 Upper surface).In the present embodiment, silicon rod to be cut 10 is cylindrical structure or class cylindrical structure.
In actual applications, silicon rod mounting structures 133 also include the main mounting structure for installing silicon rod supporting table 132 130, the main mounting structure 130 may be, for example, installation frame or installing plate.By taking installing plate as an example, the installing plate is arranged at for vertical On rotating chassis 131, preferably it is, for example, to be vertically arranged on the avris of rotating chassis 131.In addition, the installing plate is substantially rectangular Platy structure, in two plate faces that the installing plate is oppositely arranged, one can turn when the installing plate is vertically arranged at as mounting surface When on the avris on dynamic chassis 131, in the installing plate dorsad that plate face of rotating chassis 131 i.e. as mounting surface.Work as application As main mounting structure 130 installing plate installing during silicon rod supporting table 132, for many of shape silicon rod supporting table in a row 132 Individual silicon rod supporting table 132 is sequentially spaced and is installed on the installing plate that (preferably, silicon rod supporting table 132 is installed on the installing plate Bottom), to be horizontally disposed with, (when the installing plate is to be vertically arranged, silicon rod supporting table 132 hangs down each silicon rod supporting table 132 Directly it is arranged on the installing plate), it is so, vertical silicon rod to be cut 10 is posted by 132 mode of silicon rod supporting table with its bottom During storing, silicon rod to be cut 10 is actually and is vertically arranged.Certainly, a preferred embodiment is above are only, but is not limited thereto, In other change case, main mounting structure 130 can also be arranged in an inclination angle mode less than 45 ° with vertical plane, silicon rod support Platform 132 can also be arranged horizontal by an inclination angle mode less than 45 °, and so, silicon rod to be cut 10 can also be with vertical plane In a vertical storing of inclination angle mode less than 45 °.
It is apparent from, 10 dead weight of silicon rod to be cut is larger, so, generally, can realizes comparing by dead weight It is stably vertical to be placed on silicon rod supporting table 132, but, when subsequently being cut by silicon rod cutting device, silicon to be cut Can be there is disturbance by the effect of pullling of the line of cut in silicon rod cutting device in rod 10, misplace the equivalent risk that even topples, and has mirror In this, to avoid the occurrence of above-mentioned various risks, further, it is additionally provided with silicon rod mounting structures 133 and silicon rod supporting table 132 Corresponding silicon rod detent mechanism, for positioning to the silicon rod to be cut 10 of 132 supports of silicon rod supporting table.Preferably, institute Stating silicon rod detent mechanism includes the silicon rod compressing member 134 of activity setting, for compressing the top of silicon rod to be cut 10.In this enforcement In example, silicon rod compressing member 134 can class for the structure of silicon rod pressing table or silicon rod pressure strip, the silicon rod pressing table or silicon rod pressure strip It is similar to the structure of silicon rod supporting table 132.The quantity of silicon rod compressing member 134 is identical with the quantity of silicon rod supporting table 132 and for both Correspond each other, therefore, multiple silicon rod compressing members 134 sequentially install by compartment of terrain with silicon rod supporting table 132 analogously (preferably, silicon rod compressing member 134 is installed on the top of the installing plate), silicon rod on the installing plate as main mounting structure 130 Space between compressing member 134 and silicon rod supporting table 132 is the shallow storage space of silicon rod to be cut 10.For adapt to different type and The silicon rod to be cut of specification, silicon rod compressing member 134 further can be active in by driving means as main mounting structure On 130 installing plate, in an attainable example, silicon rod compressing member 134 is provided with slip with the junction of the installing plate 130 (slide mechanism can for example include the slide rail on the installing plate setting up and down and be arranged on silicon rod compressing member 134 for mechanism Slide block, do not shown in the drawings), and by the use of the motor (preferably servomotor) as driving means driving Silicon rod compressing member 134 moves up and down along the installing plate, so as in response to the silicon rod to be cut 10 in different size length with press Tightly in the top of silicon rod to be cut 10, the positioning of silicon rod to be cut 10 is realized.Preferably to protect treating under silicon rod compressing member 134 Cutting silicon rod 10, yet further, can arrange cushion pad (not in schema between silicon rod compressing member 134 and silicon rod to be cut 10 In shown), the cushion pad is securable in silicon rod compressing member 134 for the seal face (pressure corresponding to silicon rod to be cut 10 Tight face is the lower surface of silicon rod compressing member 134).
Silicon rod cutting device is located on support 11, for carrying out to the silicon rod to be cut 10 of support on silicon rod bearing device 13 Cut to complete evolution operation.
Want to complete evolution operation, silicon rod cutting device need to keep relative motion with silicon rod bearing device, the relative motion May include following any one implementation:The first situation, silicon rod bearing device are arranged on support and phase do not occur with support 1 To movement, silicon rod cutting device movement is arranged on support;Second case, the movement of silicon rod bearing device are arranged on support, Silicon rod cutting device is fixedly installed on support;The third situation, the movement of silicon rod bearing device are arranged on support, silicon rod cutting Device movement is arranged on support.
In the present embodiment, in view of silicon rod be rotationally connected with by rotating mechanism support 11 but not with 11, support Raw transverse shifting, therefore, support 11 is arranged at using silicon rod cutting device movement.Realize moving setting, in actual applications, Preferably, realize the mobile silicon rod cutting device for arranging can by a slipping mechanism sliding on support 11.Specifically, silicon rod Cutter sweep includes outside at least two silicon rods cutting structure 15a, 15b for being slidedly arranged on the support.Due to aforementioned silicon rod support Device 13 includes rectangular rotating chassis 131 and is arranged at four silicon rod support knots of four peripheries of rotating chassis 131 Structure 133, therefore, silicon rod cutting device includes two silicon rod cutting structures 15a, 15b being arranged oppositely, and two silicon rods cut structure 15a, 15b each via a slipping mechanism sliding on support 11 with closer or far from silicon rod bearing device 13 in corresponding silicon rod Mounting structures 133.
Silicon rod cutting device is further included:Cutting rack 151 and the wire cutting unit on cutting rack 151.
Cutting rack 151, is movably arranged on support 11.In the present embodiment, the generally Π types frame structure of cutting rack 151 (being similar in common gantry frame structure), two legs of the Π type frame structures by a slipping mechanism sliding in support 11.The slipping mechanism may include:Two parallel slide rails 150, are layed in machine in the way of closer or far from silicon rod bearing device 13 Seat 11 (moving towards referring to the Y-axis in Fig. 2);Two slides or slide block 152, are respectively arranged on two leg bottoms and the pillow of cutting rack 151 It is against on corresponding slide rail 150;Driving means, for driving cutting rack 151.In actual applications, using driving means (for example Common motor) come drive cutting rack 151 along laying slide rail 150 advance (towards silicon rod bearing device 13 move with (dorsad silicon rod bearing device 13 move away from silicon rod bearing device 13) near silicon rod bearing device 13) or rollback.
Wire cutting unit, on cutting rack 151, for entering to the silicon rod to be cut 10 of 13 supports of silicon rod bearing device Row cutting.In the present embodiment, wire cutting unit includes cutting wheel 153 and the line of cut 155 being wound in cutting wheel 153, its In, cutting wheel 153 it is large number of, cutting wheel 153a and lower cutting wheel 153b can be subdivided into, upper cutting wheel 153a is arranged at On back timber as the Π type frame structures of cutting rack 151, multiple upper cutting wheels 153a can be formed by installation axle on and be in The upper cutting schedule (moving towards referring to the X-axis in Fig. 2) of one straight line, lower cutting wheel 153b is then arranged at the Π as cutting rack 151 Between two legs of type frame structure, multiple lower cutting wheels 153b can form the lower cutting in a straight line by installation axle once Schedule (is moved towards see the X-axis in Fig. 2), and so, it is (parallel only for being parallel to each other that schedule and the lower cutting schedule are cut on this Preferred embodiment, and be not used to limit the set-up mode of cutting schedule and lower cutting schedule), in addition, cutting in schedule on this The quantity of upper cutting wheel 153a descends quantity of cutting wheel 153b identical and mutual one-to-one corresponding with the lower cutting schedule, this Sample, cutting wheel 153a on cut on this in schedule are constituted with cutting wheel 153b once in the corresponding lower cutting schedule One cutting wheel pair.
Line of cut 155 be single continuous line of cut, be sequentially wound on this cut schedule in upper cutting wheel 153a and Lower cutting wheel 153b in the lower cutting schedule, so as in each cutting wheel pair up and down between cutting wheel 153a, 153b Form cutting line segment.It is preferred that the length of the cutting line segment for being formed is the length for being larger than silicon rod to be cut 10.In this enforcement In example, line of cut 155 is sequentially wound on this lower cutting in upper cutting wheel 153a and the lower cutting schedule cut in schedule Wheel 153b, specifically can be found in Fig. 6.As shown in Figure 6, it is assumed that above cut schedule with ten upper cutting wheels R lower cutting schedule With corresponding ten lower cutting wheels W, ten upper cutting wheels R sequential from left to right, ten lower cutting wheels W be also from a left side to Right sequential.In winding:If from it is upper cutting schedule left side enter, line of cut 155 can according to R1, W1, W2, R2, R3, W3, W4, R4, R5, W5, W6, R6, R7, W7, W8, R8, R9, W9, W10, R10, until outlet;If from the left side of lower cutting schedule Into, then line of cut 155 can according to W1, R1, R2, W2, W3, R3, R4, W4, W5, R5, R6, W6, W7, R7, R8, W8, W9, R9, R10, W10, until outlet;If from it is upper cutting schedule right side enter, line of cut 155 can according to R10, W10, W9, R9, R8, W8, W7, R7, R6, W6, W5, R5, R4, W4, W3, R3, R2, W2, W1, R1, until outlet;If entering from the left of lower cutting schedule Enter, then line of cut 155 can according to W10, R10, R9, W9, W8, R8, R7, W7, W6, R6, R5, W5, W4, R4, R3, W3, W2, R2, R1, W1, until outlet.Preferably, cutting wheel 153a or two on adjacent two of same row is being wound by line of cut 155 Directive wheel (not shown in the drawings) further can be set between individual lower cutting wheel 153b.Specifically, with line of cut 155 according to According to " R1, W1, W2, R2, R3, W3, W4, R4, R5, W5, W6, R6, R7, W7, W8, R8, R9, W9, W10, R10, until outlet " it is Example, between same row adjacent W1 and W2, between R2 and R3, between W3 and W4, between R4 and R5, between W5 and W6, R6 and A directive wheel is provided between R7, between W7 and W8, between R8 and R9, between W9 and W10.
Specifically, the setting of the cutting wheel 153 and line of cut 155 in the wire cutting unit in this utility model Can be required according to the specification of the silicon rod to be cut 10 in practical application, Product Process requirement and/or production efficiency etc. and be adapted to Property adjustment.For example:1st, cutting wheel to and corresponding cutting line segment quantity;2nd, the perpendicularity of cutting wheel, cuts the vertical of line segment Degree.
For cutting wheel to and corresponding cutting line segment quantity:In one case, 10 correspondence of silicon rod to be cut Be configured with a cutting wheel to and cutting line segment (that is, the quantity of silicon rod to be cut 10 be with cutting wheel to and cutting line segment Quantity be one-to-one), so, in a cutting process, by one cutting line segment to a corresponding silicon to be cut Rod 10 is cut, so that it may complete the cutting of an axial section in silicon rod to be cut 10, so, to complete silicon rod to be cut 10 Evolution operation, then need perform four single shaft tangent planes cutting flow process.In another scenario, silicon rod to be cut 10 pairs Should be configured with two cutting wheels to and two cutting line segment (as shown in Figure 7), so, in a cutting process, cut by two Secant section is cut to a corresponding silicon rod to be cut 10, so that it may complete the cutting of two axial sections in silicon rod to be cut 10 (two axial sections are oppositely arranged for left and right), so, the evolution operation to complete silicon rod to be cut 10 then needs to perform twice The cutting flow process of twin shaft tangent plane.Two compare, it is possible to find:In latter cutting wheel to and cutting line segment setting produced by Cutting efficiency be former cutting wheel to and cutting line segment setting produced by cutting efficiency twice (if counting in treating Cutting silicon rod 10 carries out position adjustment and silicon rod cutting device is carried out the times of the extra many costs of the mobile institute such as forward-reverse, Then the lifting effect of cutting efficiency becomes apparent from).
The perpendicularity of perpendicularity and cutting line segment for cutting wheel:In one case, refer to shown in Fig. 8, cut Wheel centering upper cutting wheel 153a setting up and down is mutually corresponding with lower cutting wheel 153b and upper cutting wheel 153a and lower cutting wheel The wheel face of 153b is and is vertically arranged, thus, the cutting line segment being wound between cutting wheel 153a and lower cutting wheel 153b To be vertically arranged.In another scenario, cutting wheel centering upper cutting wheel 153a setting up and down is mutual with lower cutting wheel 153b The wheel face of correspondence but upper cutting wheel 153a and lower cutting wheel 153b is to arrange horizontal by an inclination angle, thus, being wound in Cutting line segment between cutting wheel 153a and lower cutting wheel 153b is also to be obliquely installed.Further, in a variation, on By top, bottom is obliquely installed in the way of outwardly that (" interior " and " outward " here is relative to silicon rod to be cut to cutting wheel 153a inwardly For 10 axial line, the axial line towards silicon rod to be cut 10 is " interior ", away from the axial line of silicon rod to be cut 10 is " outward "), also by top, bottom is obliquely installed in the way of outwardly lower cutting wheel 153b inwardly, so, is wound in cutting wheel 153a With the cutting line segment between lower cutting wheel 153b be by it is upper and under outwardly arrange (specifically can be found in Fig. 9).And in another deformation In example, by top, bottom is obliquely installed in the way of inwardly that (" interior " and " outward " here is relative to treating to upper cutting wheel 153a outwardly For the axial line of cutting silicon rod 10, the axial line towards silicon rod to be cut 10 is " interior ", away from the axle of silicon rod to be cut 10 Heart line is for " outward "), also by top, bottom is obliquely installed in the way of inwardly lower cutting wheel 153b outwardly, so, is wound in cutting Wheel 153a and lower cutting wheel 153b between cutting line segment be by it is upper and under inwardly arrange (specifically can be found in Figure 10).
From the foregoing, it will be observed that by cutting wheel 153 and line of cut 155 in the wire cutting unit in this utility model, can treat Cutting silicon rod 10 is cut to cut out axial section, for arbitrary silicon rod to be cut 10, the cutting wheel of its correspondence configuration To and generally one, cutting line segment or be oppositely arranged two, so, during single cut, by one or two cutting Line segment carries out cutting to a corresponding silicon rod to be cut 10 and can complete one or two axle in this silicon rod to be cut 10 The cutting of tangent plane.But, section is cut to for class square for what general silicon rod to be cut 10 need to perform four axial sections For the silicon rod of shape, once cutting flow process cannot complete, but need to perform twice (if single cut flow process completes two axles and cuts Face) or four (if single cut flow process completes an axial section) cutting operations.As a result, performed once cut flow process it Afterwards, certainly will need to treat cutting silicon rod 10 and be rotated to adjust face to be cut.In view of this, this utility model squaring silicon bar sets The standby silicon rod rotating mechanism also included for driving silicon rod to be cut 10 to rotate.In the present embodiment, the silicon rod rotating mechanism Including bottom revolving part 171, on silicon rod supporting table 132.It is preferred that bottom revolving part 171 may be, for example, to hold located at silicon rod Rotating disk on saddle, the rotating disk are controlled by a driving means (not showing in the drawings).In actual applications, when needing adjustment to treat During the cutting position of cutting silicon rod 10, the silicon rod compressing member 134 above silicon rod to be cut 10 can be risen and with silicon rod to be cut 10 depart from, and then, drive bottom revolving part 171 to rotate so as to drive silicon rod to be cut by driving means (such as servomotor) 10 rotations (being for example rotated by 90 °), so that the cutting line segment in silicon rod cutting device can be to postrotational silicon rod to be cut 10 Flow process is cut next time.Further, the silicon rod rotating mechanism may also include rotary-top part 173, located at silicon rod On compressing member 134.In embodiment, the rotating disk that rotary-top part 173 can for example below silicon rod compressing member 134, the rotating disk Can also be without driving means with driving means.In the case of without driving means, when needing to adjust silicon rod to be cut During 10 cutting position, bottom revolving part 171 is driven to revolve by the driving means (such as servomotor) at bottom revolving part 171 Turn so as to drive silicon rod to be cut 10 to rotate (be such as rotated by 90 °), now, the rotary-top part 173 at silicon rod compressing member 134 is Followed by the rotation of silicon rod to be cut 10 and rotate, so that the cutting line segment in silicon rod cutting device can be treated to postrotational Cutting silicon rod 10 is cut flow process next time.In the case of with driving means, the driving means at bottom revolving part 171 (such as servomotor) drives bottom revolving part 171 to rotate, meanwhile, driving means (such as servo electricity at rotary-top part 173 Machine) drive rotary-top part 173 to rotate, drive silicon rod to be cut 10 to rotate (be for example rotated by 90 °), so that silicon rod cutting dress Cutting line segment in putting can be cut flow process next time to postrotational silicon rod to be cut 10.
In silicon rod cutting process, upper line of cut between cutting wheel 153a and lower cutting wheel 153b in silicon rod cutting device Section starts cutting into silicon rod to be cut 10 and completes cutting from silicon rod outlet to be cut, and the silicon rod slicing of the arcuation under cutting is just The main body of silicon rod to be cut 10 can be departed from.10 main body of silicon rod to be cut is bumped to prevent the silicon rod slicing for departing from from arbitrarily falling And fragmentation etc. is fallen, this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment also includes silicon rod slicing disconnecting prevention structure.In the present embodiment, the silicon Rod section disconnecting prevention structure may include the silicon rod slicing mounting structures of 132 side of silicon rod supporting table in silicon rod bearing device 13 191, the set location outline of silicon rod slicing mounting structures 191 is less than silicon rod supporting table 132.If as it was previously stated, one to be cut Silicon rod 10 correspondence be configured with a cutting wheel to and one cutting line segment, then silicon rod slicing mounting structures 191 just also configure one And that side in silicon rod supporting table 132 corresponding to a cutting line segment;If 10 correspondence of silicon rod to be cut Be configured with two cutting wheels to and two cutting line segments, then silicon rod slicing mounting structures 191 just also configure two and they distinguish Two sides in silicon rod supporting table 132 corresponding to two cutting line segments.Silicon rod slicing mounting structures 191 can be further Including supporting parts and the block piece on the supporting parts.Preferably, to adapt to the arcuation characteristic of silicon rod slicing, the resistance Block piece may be, for example, arc block plate.Thus, the silicon rod slicing under can causing to be cut drops into silicon rod in the presence of deadweight and cuts In piece mounting structures 191, it is to avoid the problems such as silicon rod slicing bumps to 10 main body of silicon rod to be cut and falls fragmentation.Further Ground, the silicon rod slicing disconnecting prevention structure also include and 191 corresponding anti-dumping supplementary structure 193 of silicon rod slicing mounting structures.At this In embodiment, anti-dumping supplementary structure 193 is located at the top or middle part of silicon rod mounting structures 133 in silicon rod bearing device 13 with correspondence In the top of silicon rod to be cut 10 or waist.Equally, if as it was previously stated, a correspondence of silicon rod to be cut 10 is configured with a cutting Wheel to and a cutting line segment, then anti-dumping supplementary structure 193 just also configure one and correspond in the silicon rod mounting structures 133 That side of one cutting line segment;If silicon rod to be cut 10 correspondence be configured with two cutting wheels to and two cuttings Line segment, then anti-dumping supplementary structure 193 just also configures two and they are respectively arranged in silicon rod mounting structures 133 corresponding to two institutes State two sides of cutting line segment.Anti-dumping supplementary structure 193 can further include support member and the anti-dumping on the support member Part.Preferably, to adapt to the arcuation characteristic of silicon rod slicing, the anti-dumping part may be, for example, arc block plate, be posted by be cut Silicon rod 10 is close in silicon rod to be cut 10.Thus, can be cut under silicon rod slicing top or middle part carry out it is spacing or Stop, it is to avoid the silicon rod slicing under being cut occurs the problems such as example toppling.
Squaring silicon bar equipment of the present utility model, including support, on the support and relative motion silicon rod support Device and silicon rod cutting device, wherein, using silicon rod bearing device support silicon rod to be cut and guarantee the silicon rod to be cut stand Formula is put, and carries out to be cut silicon rod length direction to the silicon rod to be cut of silicon rod bearing device institute support using silicon rod cutting device Side cutting, to complete the evolution operation of silicon rod to be cut.This utility model squaring silicon bar equipment, to existing squaring silicon bar side Formula is reformed, and is to enter from the top of silicon rod to be cut and along silicon rod length by multi-thread silicon rod cutting device in prior art Direction is to lower feeding until passing behind the bottom of silicon rod to be cut and cutting out four axial sections parallel two-by-two and reform and serve as reasons Silicon rod cutting device in squaring silicon bar equipment is passed in and out along the side of silicon rod length direction and cuts out axial section, is solved existing The problems such as present in technology because cutting the uneven longer and caused cutting line tension of line length and evolution quality defect, carry significantly Rise work efficiency and improve the cut quality of workpiece.
In addition, silicon rod bearing device has rotating chassis and the multiple silicon rod support knots located at the rotating chassis periphery Structure, silicon rod cutting device, with the outside at least two silicon rods cutting structure for being slidedly arranged on the support, multiple silicon rod mounting structures The position rotation of each silicon rod mounting structures can be realized by rotating chassis, silicon is pointed to by least two silicon rod cutter units The silicon rod to be cut of the silicon rod mounting structures institute support in rod cutting area performs evolution operation, and is pointed in silicon rod loading place Silicon rod mounting structures perform the loading of the new silicon rod to be cut of the unloading of the silicon rod for having completed evolution operation and next group, realize silicon The seamless connection of rod evolution operation, greatly improves the efficiency of squaring silicon bar operation.
Workpiece evolution is carried out in a preferred embodiment below for the squaring silicon bar equipment being applied to shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 Operation process is described in detail.In this example, silicon rod to be cut 10 is cylindrical structure or class cylindrical structure.
First, silicon rod to be cut vertical being placed in silicon rod bearing device is in into two be oppositely arranged in silicon rod loading place On individual silicon rod mounting structures.In this step, be oppositely arranged in silicon rod bearing device 13 two silicon rod mounting structures 133a, As a example by 133c (or 133b, 133d):If silicon rod mounting structures 133a, 133c are in silicon rod loading place, and (the silicon rod loading area is Then positioned at two sides of support 11), then directly it is placed in silicon rod to be cut 10 vertical on silicon rod mounting structures 133a, 133c; If silicon rod mounting structures 133a, 133c are in silicon rod cutting area (the silicon rod cutting area is to face silicon rod cutting device), First with rotating mechanism rotate rotating chassis 131 so that silicon rod mounting structures 133a, 133c and silicon rod mounting structures 133b, The position rotation of 133d, silicon rod mounting structures 133a, 133c is changed to silicon rod loading place by silicon rod cutting area, then will be to be cut Silicon rod 10 is vertical to be placed on silicon rod mounting structures 133a, 133c.The transhipment of silicon rod to be cut 10 can be for example, by mechanical hand Transloading equipments such as (arms) is realizing automation mechanized operation.As in silicon rod bearing device 13, silicon rod mounting structures 133a, 133c have There is row's silicon rod supporting table 132 and each silicon rod supporting table therein is arranged in a straight line, therefore, it is vertical to be placed in silicon rod support The axle center of each silicon rod to be cut 10 on platform 132 can even in line.In addition, finishing it in the vertical storing of silicon rod to be cut 10 Afterwards, the silicon rod compressing member 134 corresponding to silicon rod supporting table 132 is driven to move down and be pressed in the top of silicon rod to be cut 10, Realize the positioning of silicon rod to be cut 10.
Then, rotating chassis 131 are rotated so that silicon rod mounting structures 133a, 133c and silicon rod support using rotating mechanism The position rotation of structure 133b, 133d, silicon rod mounting structures 133a, 133c is changed to silicon rod cutting area by silicon rod loading place, Be arranged oppositely two silicon rods cutting structures 15a, 15b in driving silicon rod cutting device are respectively facing in silicon rod bearing device 13 Two silicon rod mounting structures 133a, 133c advance, and cut structure 15a to the to be cut of silicon rod mounting structures 133a institutes support by silicon rod Cutting silicon rod 10 carries out first time cutting, cuts to be cut silicon rod of structure 15b to silicon rod mounting structures 133b institutes support by silicon rod 10 carry out first time cutting.In this step, silicon rod cutting structure 15a can pass through slipping mechanism towards silicon rod mounting structures 133a Move and compel to be bordering on the silicon rod to be cut 10 of silicon rod mounting structures 133a institutes support, silicon rod cutting structure 15b can pass through sliding plane Structure moves towards silicon rod mounting structures 133b and compels to be bordering on the silicon rod to be cut 10 of silicon rod mounting structures 133a institutes support, due to this In silicon rod to be cut 10 correspondence be configured with two cutting wheels to (each cutting wheel is to including upper cutting wheel 153a With relative lower cutting wheel 153b) and two cutting line segments, therefore, for each silicon rod to be cut 10, drive Two cutting line segments in silicon rod cutting structure 15a (or 15b) are along the length direction of corresponding that silicon rod to be cut 10 Front end side enters, and as silicon rod cuts moving on for cutting rack 151 in structure 15a (or 15b), silicon rod cutting structure The cutting line segment of 15a (or 15b) center line cutter unit proceeds cutting, until the cutting line segment of wire cutting unit is from that The rear end side outlet of the length direction of silicon rod to be cut 10, two axles relative so as to complete left and right in the silicon rod to be cut 10 The cutting of tangent plane.Two axial sections under cutting are by the silicon rod slicing mounting structures 191 in silicon rod slicing disconnecting prevention structure and prevent The supplementary structure 193 that inclines gives support, in case anti-avulsion from silicon rod slicing arbitrarily fall and bump to 10 main body of silicon rod to be cut and Fall fragmentation etc..
Specifically, in this utility model squaring silicon bar machine, silicon rod bearing device 13 includes four silicon rods Mounting structures 133, this four silicon rod mounting structures can by rotating mechanism transposition.Therefore, when two silicon rod support knots When structure 133a, 133c are in silicon rod cutting area, another two silicon rod mounting structures 133b, 133d on the other side are at silicon rod dress Area is unloaded, the unloading of the executable silicon rod for having completed evolution operation of the two silicon rod mounting structures 133b, 133d and next group are new The loading of silicon rod to be cut 10.
Then, silicon rod cutting structure 15a, 15b rollback is driven respectively, using silicon rod in silicon rod mounting structures 133a, 133c Rotating mechanism drives silicon rod to be cut 10 to rotate to adjust the cutting position of silicon rod to be cut 10.In this step:With therein As a example by silicon rod mounting structures 133a, if silicon rod mounting structures 133a only includes the bottom revolving part on silicon rod supporting table 132 171, then in actual applications, when needing to adjust the cutting position of silicon rod to be cut 10, can be by above silicon rod to be cut 10 Silicon rod compressing member 134 is risen and is departed from silicon rod to be cut 10, then, is rotated so as to drive by driving bottom revolving part 171 Silicon rod to be cut 10 rotates (be for example rotated by 90 °), adjusts the cutting position of silicon rod to be cut 10.If silicon rod mounting structures 133a is removed Outside bottom revolving part 171, also include the rotary-top part 173 on silicon rod compressing member 134, then in actual applications, When needing to adjust the cutting position of silicon rod to be cut 10, then simultaneously drive bottom revolving part 171 and rotary-top part 173 (if Rotary-top part 173 then follows bottom revolving part 171 to rotate together without driving means), drive silicon rod to be cut 10 to rotate (being for example rotated by 90 °), adjusts the cutting position of silicon rod to be cut 10.
Then, drive silicon rod cutting structure 15a, 15b be respectively facing silicon rod mounting structures 133a in silicon rod bearing device 13, 133c advances, and the silicon rod to be cut 10 of silicon rod mounting structures 133a institutes support is cut for the second time by silicon rod cutting structure 15a Cut, second cutting is carried out to the silicon rod to be cut 10 of silicon rod mounting structures 133b institutes support by silicon rod cutting structure 15b.At this In step, silicon rod cutting structure 15a can be moved towards silicon rod mounting structures 133a by slipping mechanism and compel to be bordering on silicon rod support The silicon rod to be cut 10 of structure 133a institute support, silicon rod cutting structure 15b can be by slipping mechanisms towards silicon rod mounting structures 133b is moved and is compeled to be bordering on the silicon rod to be cut 10 of silicon rod mounting structures 133a institutes support, due to a silicon rod to be cut here 10 correspondences are configured with two cutting wheels to (each cutting wheel is to including cutting under upper cutting wheel 153a and relative Wheel 153b) and two cutting line segments, therefore, for each silicon rod to be cut 10, driving silicon rod cutting structure 15a (or Two cutting line segments in 15b) are entered along the front end side of the length direction of corresponding that silicon rod to be cut 10, and with In silicon rod cutting structure 15a (or 15b), cutting rack 151 moves on, wire cutting list in silicon rod cutting structure 15a (or 15b) The cutting line segment of unit proceeds cutting, until the cutting line segment of wire cutting unit is from the length side of that silicon rod to be cut 10 To the outlet of rear end side, so as to complete the cutting of two relative axial sections of left and right in the silicon rod to be cut 10.By first Secondary cutting and second cut after, it is cleavable go out silicon rod to be cut 10 four axial sections so that silicon rod to be cut 10 cuts Become class rectangle silicon rod.Two axial sections under cutting are by the silicon rod slicing mounting structures 191 in silicon rod slicing disconnecting prevention structure Give support with anti-dumping supplementary structure 193, in case anti-avulsion from silicon rod slicing arbitrarily fall and bump to silicon rod to be cut 10 and lead Body and fall fragmentation etc..
Then, silicon rod cutting structure 15a, 15b rollback is driven, and rotating chassis 131 is rotated so that silicon using rotating mechanism The position rotation of rod mounting structures 133a, 133c and silicon rod mounting structures 133b, 133d, by silicon rod mounting structures 133a, 133c To the silicon rod loading place class rectangle silicon rod completed by evolution operation is changed by silicon rod cutting area respectively from silicon rod mounting structures Unload on each silicon rod supporting table 132 of 133a, 133c, and next group new silicon rod to be cut 10 is loaded to silicon rod again and hold On each silicon rod supporting table 132 of holder structure 133a, 133c.
In contrast, when using rotating mechanism by silicon rod mounting structures 133a, 133c by silicon rod cutting area change to During silicon rod loading place, silicon rod mounting structures 133b, 133d are just changed to silicon rod cutting area by silicon rod loading place by rotating mechanism, Structure 15a, 15b is cut using silicon rod can treating to silicon rod mounting structures 133b, 133d institute's support in silicon rod cutting area Cutting silicon rod 10 performs evolution operation, with regard to the evolution of the silicon rod to be cut 10 of institute's support on silicon rod mounting structures 133b, 133d In operation, with aforementioned silicon rod mounting structures 133a, 133c, the evolution operation of the silicon rod to be cut 10 of institute's support is similar, therefore no longer This repeats.
In general, in the above-described example, as at least two silicon rods being oppositely arranged cutting is configured with support 11 Structure 15a, 15b, the two silicon rod cutting structures 15a, 15b can be each corresponded in being concurrently and independently pointed to silicon rod cutting area Silicon rod mounting structures 133 on the silicon rod to be cut 10 of institute's support carry out evolution operation, and in being pointed to silicon rod loading place extremely Few two silicon rod mounting structures 133 perform the dress of the new silicon rod to be cut of the unloading of the silicon rod for completing evolution operation and next group Carry, realize the seamless connection of squaring silicon bar operation, greatly improve the efficiency of squaring silicon bar operation.
Further, since a correspondence of silicon rod to be cut 10 is configured with two cutting wheels to (each cutting wheel is to including one Individual upper cutting wheel 153a and relative lower cutting wheel 153b) and two cutting line segments, therefore, complete silicon rod to be cut 10 altogether The evolution operation of four axial sections, needs to perform the cutting flow process of twin shaft tangent plane twice and once the position of face to be cut is adjusted It is whole.By comparison, if the correspondence configuration of silicon rod to be cut 10 is a cutting wheel to (each cutting wheel is to including one Upper cutting wheel 153a and relative lower cutting wheel 153b) and a cutting line segment, then, complete silicon rod to be cut totally four axles The evolution operation of tangent plane, needs the position adjustment of the cutting flow process and three faces to be cut of four single shaft tangent planes of execution.
Second embodiment:
Figure 11 and Figure 12 is referred to, wherein, Figure 11 is this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment side in a second embodiment View, Figure 12 are this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment schematic top view schematic diagram in a second embodiment.With reference to Figure 11 and Tu 12, this utility model squaring silicon bar equipment includes:Support 11, the silicon rod bearing device 13 on support 11, and it is located at machine Silicon rod cutting device on seat 11.Silicon rod bearing device 13 is located at the centered region of support 11 and is rotationally connected with support 11, silicon Rod bearing device 13 further includes rectangular rotating chassis 131 and four silicon rod mounting structures located at 131 periphery of rotating chassis 133.Silicon rod cutting device can by a slipping mechanism sliding on support 11, silicon rod cutting device includes being slidedly arranged on the machine Outside at least two silicon rods cutting structure 15a, 15b of seat.
Compared with first embodiment, in a second embodiment, one or more silicon rod supports in silicon rod bearing device 13 It (can be that all of silicon rod mounting structures 133 are designed with two row's silicon rod supports that structure 133 is provided with two row's silicon rod supporting tables 132 132) the silicon rod mounting structures 133 of platform 132, or partial amt are provided with two row's silicon rod supporting tables, this two rows silicon rod support Platform 132 is to arrange in front and back.So, in actual applications, perform evolution operation when, using silicon rod cutting device just can to this two The two rows silicon rod to be cut 10 of row's silicon rod 132 supports of supporting table carries out order cutting.Can be found by contrast:In each row's silicon In the case of the quantity of rod supporting table is identical, the cutting efficiency of the double silicon rod supporting table 132 in second embodiment is almost In first embodiment, the twice of the cutting efficiency of single silicon rod supporting table 132 (removes loading time of silicon rod to be cut 10, complete The differences such as the traveling time of discharge time and silicon rod cutting device into the class rectangle silicon rod of evolution operation).
Further, in fact, in the case of conditions permit, the silicon rod bearing device can arrange three rows or more multiple rows of Silicon rod supporting table, with the more silicon rod to be cut of this support, single can complete the evolution operation of more silicon rods to be cut, cut Improve work efficiency in fact.
This utility model effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and has high industrial utilization.
Above-described embodiment only illustrative principle of the present utility model and its effect are new not for this practicality is limited Type.Any person skilled in the art all can be carried out to above-described embodiment under without prejudice to spirit and the scope of the present utility model Modifications and changes.Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the essence disclosed in this utility model All equivalent modifications completed under god and technological thought or change, should be covered by claim of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of squaring silicon bar equipment, it is characterised in that include:
Support;
Silicon rod bearing device, positioned at the support centered region and be rotationally connected with the support;The silicon rod bearing device With rotating chassis and the multiple silicon rod mounting structures located at the rotating chassis periphery, for support silicon rod to be cut and guarantee The vertical storing of the silicon rod to be cut;And
Silicon rod cutting device, with the outside at least two silicon rods cutting structure for being slidedly arranged on the support;The silicon rod cutting knot Structure is further included:Cutting rack, located at the support;Wire cutting unit, located at the cutting rack, the wire cutting unit is provided with cutting Wheel to and line of cut, the cutting wheel is to including cutting wheel setting up and down, the line of cut is sequentially wound in the cutting wheel In the cutting wheel of centering;The line of cut is passed in and out along the side of the silicon rod length direction to be cut, is cut with cutting shaft Face.
2. squaring silicon bar equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The silicon rod bearing device includes:Rectangular rotating chassis;It is arranged at four of four peripheries of the rotating chassis Silicon rod mounting structures;Or,
The silicon rod bearing device includes:In orthohexagonal rotating chassis;It is arranged at six peripheries of the rotating chassis Six silicon rod mounting structures.
3. squaring silicon bar equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the silicon rod cutting device has and is arranged oppositely Two silicon rods cutting structures;When evolution operation is carried out, any one described silicon rod cutting structure is right against a silicon rod support Silicon rod to be cut in structure.
4. squaring silicon bar equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the silicon rod mounting structures are provided with silicon rod support Platform, the silicon rod supporting table are used for the bottom of silicon rod to be cut described in support.
5. squaring silicon bar equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the silicon rod mounting structures are provided with bottom rotation Part, on the silicon rod supporting table, for driving the silicon rod rotation to be cut.
6. squaring silicon bar equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the silicon rod mounting structures are provided with and the silicon The corresponding silicon rod detent mechanism of rod supporting table.
7. squaring silicon bar equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the silicon rod detent mechanism includes movable setting Silicon rod compressing member, for compressing the top of the silicon rod to be cut.
8. squaring silicon bar equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the silicon rod mounting structures are provided with rotary-top Part, on the silicon rod compressing member, for driving the silicon rod rotation to be cut.
9. the squaring silicon bar equipment according to claim 3 or 5, it is characterised in that also including silicon rod slicing disconnecting prevention structure.
CN201621125200.0U 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 Squaring silicon bar equipment Withdrawn - After Issue CN206066729U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106273016A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-01-04 上海日进机床有限公司 Squaring silicon bar equipment and squaring silicon bar method
CN106976170A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-25 大连连城数控机器股份有限公司 Silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head
CN114589824A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-06-07 青岛高测科技股份有限公司 Cutting device of silicon rod cutting system and silicon rod cutting system
CN116352902A (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-06-30 江苏和丽新能源科技有限公司 Silicon wafer cutting equipment for manufacturing solar cell panel

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106273016A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-01-04 上海日进机床有限公司 Squaring silicon bar equipment and squaring silicon bar method
CN106273016B (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-11-14 上海日进机床有限公司 Squaring silicon bar equipment and squaring silicon bar method
CN106976170A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-25 大连连城数控机器股份有限公司 Silicon single crystal rod automated variable square hole gauze cutting head
CN114589824A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-06-07 青岛高测科技股份有限公司 Cutting device of silicon rod cutting system and silicon rod cutting system
CN114589824B (en) * 2021-11-01 2024-02-02 青岛高测科技股份有限公司 Cutting device of silicon rod cutting system and silicon rod cutting system
CN116352902A (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-06-30 江苏和丽新能源科技有限公司 Silicon wafer cutting equipment for manufacturing solar cell panel
CN116352902B (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-08-08 江苏和丽新能源科技有限公司 Silicon wafer cutting equipment for manufacturing solar cell panel

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