CN107771441A - Grape organic fertilizer deep placement machine - Google Patents
Grape organic fertilizer deep placement machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107771441A CN107771441A CN201610730692.4A CN201610730692A CN107771441A CN 107771441 A CN107771441 A CN 107771441A CN 201610730692 A CN201610730692 A CN 201610730692A CN 107771441 A CN107771441 A CN 107771441A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- cutterhead
- tractor
- deep placement
- placement machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
It is a kind of can disposably complete to ditch, apply fertilizer, the grape organic fertilizer deep placement machine of the operation such as earthing, the device mainly includes trifilar suspension, kuppe, frame, cutterhead, ditching knife, gearbox, feed opening, clean-up scraper, fertilizer adjusting plate, road wheel, fertilizer box, wherein when working, the machine mounts with tractor；Before work, farm manure is added in fertilizer box；Cutterhead bottom is adjusted far from ground about 10cm, fertilizer adjusting plate is opened and adjusts to correct position and lock；Start tractor so that cutterhead rotates；After cutterhead stability of rotation, make cutterhead enter untill ditching depth；Tractor steadily moves ahead, and completes trench digging；Fertilizer drops down onto bottom of trench by fertilizer-dropping hole simultaneously；The soil then discharged passes through the squeezing action of clean-up scraper, is backfilled in the groove outputed, and so can disposably complete to ditch, apply fertilizer and the operation such as earthing；The grape organic fertilizer deep placement machine has the characteristics that production efficiency is high, labor strength is small.
Description
Art
The present invention relates to a kind of a kind of disposable grape organic fertilizer deep placement machine for completing the operations such as trench digging, fertilising, earthing.
Background technology
The natural environment such as the unique photo-thermal in Xinjiang and water and soil is particularly suitable for the plantation of grape, and the grape of production has quality
Well, the features such as per unit area yield is high, nutritious, has been increasingly becoming China high-quality grapes main producing region, the fast development of grape industry is also
The development of grape production full mechanization provides condition；During wine-growing, fertilising is to influence vintage and quality
An important factor for, Rational Application fertilizer can increase vintage 40%-60%, and can improve the soil fertility and Environmental Effect in orchard
Benefit；, the species of fertilising mainly has inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer, and the administration of grape organic fertilizer mainly includes applying outside base manure, top dressing and root
Fertile operation.At present, grape deep placement organic fertilizer operation relies primarily on manually.
But the mode of this artificially applying fertilizer, labor strength is big, and efficiency is very low, is not suitable for planting on a large scale,
A variety of drawbacks determine the sustainable development of grape industry.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the problems such as the labor intensity of artificial deep placement organic fertilizer is big, efficiency is low, the present invention, which provides a kind of grape, to be had
Machine fertilizer deep placement machine.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is.
The grape organic fertilizer deep placement machine includes trifilar suspension, kuppe, frame, cutterhead, ditching knife, gearbox, feed opening,
Clean-up scraper, fertilizer adjusting plate, road wheel, fertilizer box, it is characterised in that：During work, the machine mounts with tractor；Before work, fertilizer box
Middle addition farm manure；Cutterhead bottom is adjusted far from ground about 10cm, fertilizer adjusting plate is opened and adjusts to correct position and lock；Startup is dragged
Machine drawing so that cutterhead rotates；After cutterhead stability of rotation, make cutterhead enter untill ditching depth；Tractor steadily moves ahead, complete
Into trench digging；Fertilizer drops down onto bottom of trench by fertilizer-dropping hole simultaneously；The soil then discharged passes through the squeezing action of clean-up scraper, is backfilled to and outputs
Groove in, so can disposably complete to ditch, apply fertilizer and the operation such as earthing.
Drive mechanism structure includes core case power input shaft, side gear box first axle, the axle of side gear box second,
Clutch shaft, fertilizer expelling shaft, feed shaft, rotary knife axis, it is characterised in that：Power transmission line be broadly divided into go out lane trench digging transmission and
Ferti-seeding is driven 2 parts.
The invention has the advantages that the operation such as the grape organic fertilizer deep placement machine is disposably completed to ditch, applied fertilizer, earthing,
Have the characteristics that production efficiency is high, labor strength is small, compact-sized, conveniently moving.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is drive mechanism structural representation.
1. trifilar suspension in Fig. 1,2. kuppes, 3. frames, 4. cutterheads, 5. ditching knifes, 6. gearboxes, 7. feed openings, 8.
Clean-up scraper, 9. fertilizer adjusting plates, 10. road wheels, 11. fertilizer box.
12. core case power input shaft in Fig. 2,13. side gear box first axles, 14. the second axles of side gear box,
15. clutch shaft, 16. fertilizer expelling shafts, 17. feed shafts, 18. rotary knife axis.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, including trifilar suspension, kuppe, frame, cutterhead, ditching knife, gearbox, feed opening, clean-up scraper are fertile
Adjustable plate is measured, road wheel, fertilizer box, wherein when working, fertilizer applicator uses trifilar suspension with tractor（1）Device mounts, and oil cylinder
Oil inlet and outlet pass through the output of snap joint and tractor hydraulic and connect；Before work, first by fertilizer box（11）It is middle to add appropriate agriculture
Family's fertilizer, and by tractor face will the operation row of ditching-fertilizing adjust；Tractor hydraulic operation handle is adjusted, trench digging is applied
Fertile machine knife disk（4）Fertilizer adjusting plate is opened far from ground about 10cm in bottom（9）Adjust to correct position, and locked；It is dilatory to start
Machine, gear is hung to creeper gear；Start rear axle output, trench digging machine gearbox is driven by universal drive shaft（6）, and cause cutterhead rotation
Turn；After cutterhead stability of rotation, tractor hydraulic operation handle is operated, smoothly shortens hydraulic jack, cutterhead is entered ground, until
Untill ditching depth required for reaching；Keep the depth and cutterhead rotating speed constant, operation tractor steadily moves ahead, now cutterhead
A rectangle zanjon that about 25cm is wide, depth is certain is outputed, soil passes through kuppe（2）Arrange to side of the limes marginis away from cutterhead, together
When fertilizer pass through feed opening（7）Drop down onto bottom of trench；The soil then discharged passes through clean-up scraper（8）Squeezing action, be backfilled to and output again
Groove in, so can disposably complete to ditch, apply fertilizer and the operation such as earthing.
In fig. 2, including core case power input shaft, side gear box first axle, the axle of side gear box second, clutch
Device axle, fertilizer expelling shaft, feed shaft, rotary knife axis, wherein power transmission line are broadly divided into the transmission of stubble-cleaning trench digging and ferti-seeding passes
Move 2 parts：1 stubble-cleaning trench digging running part：Tractor dynamic power input shaft（12）- universal center casing-side gear
Case-rotary knife axis（18）；2 ferti-seeding running parts：The axle of side gear box second（14）Clutch-feed shaft（17）- row
Fertile axle（16）；This equipment combined seed and fertilizer drill structure uses side gear box passing power, avoids traditional seeder mostly using ground
Wheel or press wheel passing power and the skidding that occurs, simple in construction, transmission stability is high.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of grape organic fertilizer deep placement machine, including trifilar suspension, kuppe, frame, cutterhead, ditching knife, gearbox, blanking
Mouthful, clean-up scraper, fertilizer adjusting plate, road wheel, fertilizer box, it is characterized in that：It can disposably complete to ditch, apply fertilizer, the operation such as earthing.
2. grape organic fertilizer deep placement machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that during work, the machine mounts with tractor；
Before work, farm manure is added in fertilizer box；Cutterhead bottom is adjusted far from ground about 10cm, fertilizer adjusting plate is opened and adjusts to correct position simultaneously
Locking；Start tractor so that cutterhead rotates；After cutterhead stability of rotation, make cutterhead enter untill ditching depth；Tractor
It is steady to move ahead, complete trench digging；Fertilizer drops down onto bottom of trench by fertilizer-dropping hole simultaneously；The soil then discharged is made by the extruding of clean-up scraper
With being backfilled in the groove outputed, so can disposably complete to ditch, apply fertilizer and the operation such as earthing.
3. grape organic fertilizer deep placement machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that power transmission line is broadly divided into lane of going out
Trench digging transmission and ferti-seeding are driven 2 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610730692.4A CN107771441A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Grape organic fertilizer deep placement machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610730692.4A CN107771441A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Grape organic fertilizer deep placement machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107771441A true CN107771441A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
Family
ID=61439026
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610730692.4A Pending CN107771441A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Grape organic fertilizer deep placement machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107771441A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109041662A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-21 | 康绍汤 | The dilatory depth for getting rid of slurry vehicle back applies dirty pulp grinder |
| CN109104944A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-01 | 孙雪芹 | A kind of operating method of fruit-bearing forest ditching-fertilizing all-in-one machine |
| CN111034438A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-21 | 西南大学 | Small-size hand-held fertilizer deep placement machine |
| CN115316074A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-11-11 | 中国农业大学 | Chain disc combination and bionic ditching layered deep organic fertilizer applicator for forest orchard |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201610730692.4A patent/CN107771441A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109041662A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-21 | 康绍汤 | The dilatory depth for getting rid of slurry vehicle back applies dirty pulp grinder |
| CN109104944A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-01 | 孙雪芹 | A kind of operating method of fruit-bearing forest ditching-fertilizing all-in-one machine |
| CN111034438A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-21 | 西南大学 | Small-size hand-held fertilizer deep placement machine |
| CN115316074A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-11-11 | 中国农业大学 | Chain disc combination and bionic ditching layered deep organic fertilizer applicator for forest orchard |
| CN115316074B (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-05-24 | 中国农业大学 | Chain disc combination and bionic ditching type forest orchard organic fertilizer layering deep-fertilizing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180309 |