CN205931175U - Processing apparatus is collected to water hyacinth - Google Patents

Processing apparatus is collected to water hyacinth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205931175U
CN205931175U CN201620877728.7U CN201620877728U CN205931175U CN 205931175 U CN205931175 U CN 205931175U CN 201620877728 U CN201620877728 U CN 201620877728U CN 205931175 U CN205931175 U CN 205931175U
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China
Prior art keywords
water hyacinth
cylinder
juice
water
processing mechanism
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620877728.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨尔坚
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing apparatus is collected to water hyacinth, include with the water hyacinth from the lower carry the eminence conveying mechanism, arrange in conveying mechanism output below be used for carry out the water hyacinth processing mechanism of juice, sediment separation and be used for collecting the device of juice and sediment respectively. The processing mechanism by perpendicular setting in pairs each other the cylinder of opposition constitute, every to reducing gradually apart from from the top down between the cylinder, the below of processing mechanism is equipped with carries the 2nd conveying mechanism who stacks the department with the water hyacinth sediment, is equipped with the rolling cylinders of second group on the 2nd conveying mechanism. The utility model discloses an it is the degree of automation height to show the advantage, and it is high to collect the treatment effeciency, simple structure, and extensive applicability can reach excellent juice, sediment separation effect very much, is applicable to the collection treated side and extensively measures big water hyacinth.

Description

Water hyacinth collection and treatment device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of collection and treatment device of water plant, and especially a kind of water hyacinth is collected and processed dress Put.
Background technology
According to information, the academic entitled Water hyacinth of water hyacinth, is also named water lettuce.Water hyacinth cauline leaf overhangs waterborne, tiller Crawl in the water surface, flower is horn-like for many ribs, and pattern is gorgeous attractive in appearance, and leaf color jade green is partially deep, leaf full edge, and smooth have texture, and fibrous root is sent out Reach, tillering propagation is fast, and extensive management, is the good plant beautified the environment, purify water, in growth Suitable Area, often due to excessive Breeding, seizes the water surface, affects shipping, fish of suffocating, health risk;Destroy hardly possible it is difficult to ruin root, be a kind of life with two-sidedness Thing.With the industrial development of modern society, the situation of water pollution is also increasingly serious, and contaminated river usually grows aquatic evil in lake Careless water hyacinth, overflows, and such as salvages not in time, can block the fairway, and water hyacinth rots once sinking, and water quality can be caused to enter again One step deteriorates, and destroys Ecology, and harm is very huge.Now with a kind of dedicated for the mechanical pick-up boat salvaging water hyacinth, this Plant pick-up boat the water hyacinth salvaging small area is also relatively suitable for, but for tens square kilometres even hundreds of square kilometre Ultra-large water hyacinth is unable to do what one wishes, has little time to salvage at all, that is, enables and salvage disembarkation, be also that pile up like a mountain, porter Make very heavy.And the method that the place to go solving water hyacinth at present takes landfill and producing methane mostly, but if water hyacinth is inhaled Attached plurality of heavy metal, then it is made into biogas fertilizer also field, pollute soil again, be the secondary pollution spent.Therefore it provides one Plant the pick-up boat of simple, inexpensive, efficient, environmental protection mechanization, be the instant task of person skilled in art.
Content of the invention
Utility model purpose:For solving the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of more efficient, simple and environmentally-friendly water calabash Reed collection and treatment device, is particular enable to reach excellent juice, slag separating effect.
Technical scheme:For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of water hyacinth collection is processed Ship, is transported to the conveying mechanism of eminence, is placed in being used for water below the output end of conveying mechanism from lower including by water hyacinth Cucurbit carries out juice, the detached processing mechanism of slag and is respectively used to collect the device of juice and slag.Described processing mechanism is by vertically setting The cylinder mutually opposing in pairs put is constituted, and the distance between described each pair cylinder is gradually reduced from top to bottom.In described process The lower section of mechanism is provided with and for water hyacinth slag to be transported to second conveyor structure at stacking, is provided with second group on second conveyor structure Tamping drum.
Wherein said conveying mechanism is used for the mechanism being transported to water hyacinth in water or on the bank in processing mechanism, generally Conveying mechanism all permissible, optimum conveying mechanism be felting conveyor structure.
Because water hyacinth crawls to grow in flakes, and conveyer belt has one fixed width, so the water calabash put on the belt Reed often exceeds the width of conveyer belt, for this reason, be provided with the input both sides of conveying device exceeding structure for conveying side for cutting The cutter of side water hyacinth.
Described processing mechanism is for the water hyacinth containing juice with water being passed through extruding, so that water juice is squeezed out from water hyacinth Come, thus realizing juice, the detached mechanism of slag.The structure of processing mechanism has a kind of multiple, the utility model frame mode of offer, that is, Mainly it is made up of vertically disposed cylinder mutually opposing in pairs, the distance between described each pair cylinder gradually contracts from top to bottom Little, to ensure that water hyacinth progressively increases extruding dynamics after entering processing mechanism, until will be as far as possible squeezed from water hyacinth for water juice Press out.In order to water hyacinth can smoothly be entered in the gap between each pair cylinder of rolling, have in the surface layout of cylinder Rake.Each pair cylinder rotates in the opposite direction, is provided with gear on the axle of each cylinder, and two gears engage each other, One of gear is driving gear, and another is driven gear.
In order to prevent the water hyacinth residue of attachment on processing mechanism and tamping drum, in the outside of second group of tamping drum It is provided with scoop, described scoop is close to the edge of cylinder, be bonded at, to shovel, the residue that cylinder surface rolls upwards.
In a technical scheme, processing mechanism is made up of four pairs of cylinders, can set outside the 4th layer of cylinder of processing mechanism Put scoop.
Water hyacinth after processing mechanism and the second series cylinder are processed is separated into water hyacinth juice and water hyacinth slag, water calabash Reed juice is collected in the pond below processing mechanism, waits and processing further, and water hyacinth slag passes through second conveyor structure Be re-fed into second group of tamping drum do roll further after fall into collect water hyacinth slag cabin in.Through first time processing mechanism After process, the juice of water hyacinth, slag separating effect very well, but, water hyacinth slag during transporting the device collecting water hyacinth slag to, May resorption part water hyacinth juice it is impossible to reach preferable juice, slag separate.Therefore, second conveyor structure is provided with second Group tamping drum, roll water hyacinth slag further, the water hyacinth juice of water hyacinth slag resorption is further separated out such that it is able to Reach excellent juice, slag separating effect.
In order to avoid when second group of tamping drum rolls water hyacinth slag, water hyacinth juice falls into the cabin collecting water hyacinth slag In, baffle plate can be set in the lower section of second group of tamping drum.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is high degree of automation to the utility model, collects and processes effect Rate is high, and structure is simple, and applicability is wide, is particular enable to reach excellent juice, slag separating effect it is adaptable to collection process is large in number and widely distributed Water hyacinth.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1 is hull, and 2 is front deck, and 3 is rear deck, and 4 is water hyacinth slag, and 5 is support, and 6 is conveying mechanism, and 7 is second Conveyer belt, 8 is water hyacinth, and 9 is cutter, and 10 is bracing frame, and 11 is motor, and 12 is water hyacinth juice, and 13 is ground floor cylinder, and 14 are Middle shaft gear, 15 is rake, and 16 is shelf, and 17 is support, and 18 is motor, and 19 is chain, and 20 is edge gear, and 21 is funnel, 22 is second layer cylinder, and 23 is third layer cylinder, and 24 is the 4th layer of cylinder, and 25 is juice, and 26 is support, and 27 is motor, and 28 are Second group of tamping drum, 29 is scoop, and 30 is baffle plate, and 31 is scoop.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, as a example using pick-up boat as water hyacinth collection and treatment device, wherein hull 1 comprises for collecting water The front deck 2 of cucurbit juice and the rear deck 3 for collecting stacking water hyacinth slag, felting conveyor structure 6 is supported by support 5, and cutter 9 is installed In the front end both sides of conveyer belt, conveying mechanism is arranged on bracing frame 10, and motor 11 drives conveying mechanism motion, water hyacinth 8 heap Put on the belt and be transferred to eminence with conveyer belt from lower, and fall into funnel 21 in equipped at outlet port, below funnel Processing mechanism is arranged on shelf 16, and it is vertically arranged by four layers of cylinder, and every layer of two cylinder are opposed, ground floor cylinder 13, Two layers of cylinder 22, third layer cylinder 23, the 4th layer of cylinder 24, the gap between every layer of two cylinder tapers into from top to bottom; Rake 15 is set on ground floor cylinder, the 4th layer of cylinder sets scoop 31, cylinder is by motor 18, chain 19, middle shaft gear 14, side Uncinus wheel 20 drives, the lower section of processing mechanism be provided with by water hyacinth residue 4 convey rear deck by support 17 support second defeated Send band 7, water hyacinth juice 12 flows directly to front deck.Second group of tamping drum 28 is provided with the second conveyer belt 7.It is provided with baffle plate 30, Scoop 29, support 26 is fixed together with shelf 16, and second group of tamping drum 28 drives, by motor 27, the juice 25 being squeezed out Flow in front deck 2, residue is sent in rear deck 3.
Operationally, water hyacinth is delivered in funnel 21 by felting conveyor structure 6 from the water surface, through being made up of four layers of cylinder Processing mechanism carry out first time juice, slag separate, water hyacinth slag falls on the second conveyer belt 7, before most of water hyacinth juice falls into In cabin 2, part water hyacinth juice is by water hyacinth slag resorption.Water hyacinth slag by the second tape transport to second group of tamping drum 28, Carry out second juice, slag to separate, water hyacinth juice falls into front deck 2, and water hyacinth slag falls into rear deck 3.
After the salvaging come back with fruitful result is beached, with water pump by the water hyacinth juice suction reservoir in front cabin.If liquid Juice is substantially free of heavy metal, can irrigating juice also field, if containing plurality of heavy metal, juice and residue must be done innoxious place Put, its water hyacinth ashes can be with industrial slag stack up it is ensured that water hyacinth ashes and residue occur secondary pollution.Due to grinding Pressure makes the volume of water hyacinth be substantially reduced, and process just seems very easy and inexpensive.
Past, the salvaging of water hyacinth and disposal are all hang-ups, and water hyacinth is also therefore listed in one of ten big evil grass, this reality With new while solving high efficiency and convenient salvaging water hyacinth, provide condition for optimizing disposal water hyacinth, complicated Things simple.People also will fundamentally change to the outmoded theory of water hyacinth, and water hyacinth also will be turned by evil grass It is changed into benefit grass, for implant mass water hyacinth in future, purify water, thoroughly improve Ecology and become a reality.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of water hyacinth collection and treatment device, is transported to the conveying mechanism of eminence, is placed in conveying from lower including by water hyacinth Below the output end of mechanism for water hyacinth being carried out juice, the detached processing mechanism of slag and being respectively used to collect juice and slag Device, described processing mechanism is made up of vertically disposed cylinder mutually opposing in pairs, the distance between each pair cylinder to Under be gradually reduced, the lower section of described processing mechanism is provided with and for water hyacinth slag to be transported to second conveyor structure at stacking, its feature It is:Second group of tamping drum is provided with second conveyor structure.
2. water hyacinth collection and treatment device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described conveying mechanism is that banding is defeated Send mechanism.
3. water hyacinth collection and treatment device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Input both sides in conveying device It is provided with the cutter beyond structure for conveying side water hyacinth for cutting.
4. water hyacinth collection and treatment device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Cylinder or second in processing mechanism The outside of group tamping drum is provided with scoop.
5. water hyacinth collection and treatment device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The lower section of second group of tamping drum sets Put baffle plate.
6. water hyacinth collection and treatment device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Surface in the cylinder of processing mechanism It is disposed with rake.
7. water hyacinth collection and treatment device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described each pair cylinder passes through thereon Driving gear and driven gear engage each other rotation.
CN201620877728.7U 2016-08-01 2016-08-12 Processing apparatus is collected to water hyacinth Expired - Fee Related CN205931175U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2016208282157 2016-08-01
CN201620828215 2016-08-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205931175U true CN205931175U (en) 2017-02-08

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107646963A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-02 象山县远洋冻品有限公司 A kind of freezing equipment applied to aquatic products
CN107897332A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-13 象山县远洋冻品有限公司 A kind of aquatic products equipment for fast refrigeration
CN109016609A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-12-18 杨尔坚 A kind of processing unit of plant dehydration
CN110053727A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-26 惠安北酷机械科技有限公司 A kind of ocean garbage reclamation collection device that magnetic layering is collected
CN112249250A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-22 苏州格瑞格登新材料科技有限公司 River course weeding device for environmental improvement

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107646963A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-02 象山县远洋冻品有限公司 A kind of freezing equipment applied to aquatic products
CN107897332A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-13 象山县远洋冻品有限公司 A kind of aquatic products equipment for fast refrigeration
CN109016609A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-12-18 杨尔坚 A kind of processing unit of plant dehydration
CN109016609B (en) * 2018-02-24 2024-04-12 杨尔坚 Plant dehydration processing apparatus
CN110053727A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-26 惠安北酷机械科技有限公司 A kind of ocean garbage reclamation collection device that magnetic layering is collected
CN110053727B (en) * 2019-04-26 2021-05-25 绍兴兰卡智能科技有限公司 Marine waste recovery and collection device with magnetic attraction and layered collection
CN112249250A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-22 苏州格瑞格登新材料科技有限公司 River course weeding device for environmental improvement

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170208

Termination date: 20190812