CN201713799U - Integrated water hyacinths dredging and treating apparatus - Google Patents

Integrated water hyacinths dredging and treating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201713799U
CN201713799U CN2010202698072U CN201020269807U CN201713799U CN 201713799 U CN201713799 U CN 201713799U CN 2010202698072 U CN2010202698072 U CN 2010202698072U CN 201020269807 U CN201020269807 U CN 201020269807U CN 201713799 U CN201713799 U CN 201713799U
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
working platform
dredging
feeding mouth
water hyacinth
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010202698072U
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Chinese (zh)
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李学麒
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated water hyacinths dredging and treating apparatus comprising a movable-type working platform on the water surface fixedly provided with power propelling apparatus and an electric supply apparatus. The working platform is provided with a dredging device, a dewatering device, a pulverizing device and a compressing and packaging device, all arranged in sequential order mentioned above. The dredging device is located at the front end of the working platform, and the discharging end of the dredging device corresponds to the feeding mouth for dewatering of the dewatering device; the dewatered materials discharging mouth of the dewatering device corresponds to the feeding mouth of the pulverizing device; the pulverized materials discharging mouth of the pulverizing device corresponds to the feeding mouth for compression of the compressing and packaging device. The working platform provided hereby the utility model integrates the processes of dredging, pulverizing, compressing and packaging into one; thereby, great costs are saved. The device is further capable of dredging water hyacinths in a large amount within a short time. Also, with the device, the water hyacinth invaded areas which used to be hard to reach can also be reached and dredged with low working intensities. In addition, the period for dredging and treating is shortened and the transportation costs devoted to road transportation are expected to go down too.

Description

Water hyacinth combined salvage processing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical salvage processing device, specifically is a kind of water hyacinth combined salvage processing device that is applied on the water surface.
Background technology
Water hyacinth is the perennial water plant of a kind of happiness warm type, floats on water surface growth, and fast growth, reproductive capacity are extremely strong.Raised growth in river, lake causes river course obstruction, lake surface alluvial.Not only caused serious water pollution, also influenced civic landscape, to agricultural irrigation, communications and transportation, obstruction flood discharge, and destroyed the water ecosystem balance because of water pollution, its negative effect is extremely far-reaching extensively.
Administering at present method of water hyacinth generally has artificial salvaging, chemical prevention and biological control etc., manually salvage labour intensity big, take effect slowly, large tracts of land has little time cleaning at all when taking place; Chemical prevention does a lot of damage to water ecosystem, and the water hyacinth that rots to fall can cause once more water environment and pollute; Measure of biotic control is to the side effect imprevision of the alien species of introduction.
For addressing this problem, as publication number is the disclosed a kind of water hyacinth pick-up boat of utility model patent of CN2605196, but this ship is that water hyacinth is salvaged, and follow-up processing need be transported to other places to be carried out, dispose discontinuous, increase cost of transportation, labour intensity is big; Publication number is the disclosed salvaging treating apparatus of the utility model patent of CN2763350, CN201305844, can finish salvaging, pulverizing or cutting to water hyacinth, but still has the incomplete shortcoming of processing; Publication number is the disclosed water hyacinth pick-up boat of the utility model patent of a CN1522932 flow-line equipment, at first uses three giant torn into small pieces with large stretch of water hyacinth in hull the place ahead during work, and noise is bigger; Do not have pulverising step after the salvaging, still need to carry out follow-up comminution process; Hull is a catamaran, and cost, cost are higher.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide that a kind of water hyacinth combined salvage processing device, this device have that cost is low, salvaging speed is fast, salvage quantity big, reduce the work blind area of salvaging, disposal speed is fast, labour intensity is less, the disposable work period that goes out ship that increases pick-up boat, the advantage that reduces the direct cost of land transportation.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize by following technical scheme.
A kind of water hyacinth combined salvage processing device, comprise the portable water surface working platform and the electric device that are fixed with Powerpush Unit, unlike the prior art be: be sequentially with fishing device on the working platform, dewater unit, reducing mechanism and compression packing apparatus, fishing device is arranged on the front end of working platform, the discharge end of fishing device is corresponding with the dehydration feeding mouth in the dewater unit, dehydration discharging opening in the dewater unit is corresponding with the charging aperture in the reducing mechanism, pulverizing discharging opening in the reducing mechanism is corresponding with the compression feeding mouth of compression in the packing apparatus, electric device respectively with fishing device, dewater unit, reducing mechanism is connected with the compression packing apparatus.
The below of described pulverizing discharging opening is connected by conveyer belt with the top of compression feeding mouth.
Described fishing device comprises housing, is provided with the salvaging roller that digs tooth and transmits roller, fence I and fence II, the front end that the salvaging roller is arranged on working platform approaches water surface place, transmitting roller is arranged between the dehydration feeding mouth of salvaging in roller and the dewater unit, transmit the roller front end dig tooth and salvaging roller to dig tooth corresponding, the rear end of transmitting roller is a discharge end, on the rear end dig tooth with the dehydration feeding mouth corresponding, the fence I that the vertical setting in top of salvaging roller is connected with housing, the below is provided with the fence II that is connected with working platform.
Described salvaging roller is arranged on the working platform, and adjustable-height.
Described dewater unit is for rolling roller.
Described reducing mechanism is a mill, and the blade of this mill is divided into three layers, every layer of two blade, the edge of a knife of blade down, according to order from top to bottom, the length of blade increases successively.
Described compression packing apparatus comprises tank wall, be arranged on the top hydraulic cylinder at tank wall top and be arranged on the sidepiece hydraulic cylinder of tank wall side, the output of top hydraulic cylinder is connected with compressive plate, the output of sidepiece hydraulic cylinder is connected with push pedal, and the place is provided with material receiving with the corresponding tank wall of push pedal.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, during work, the front end of salvaging roller is rotated down, the tooth that digs of salvaging roller takes the water hyacinth that touches to transmission roller digging on the tooth, the direction of rotation that transmits roller is opposite with the salvaging roller, the tooth that digs that transmits roller takes water hyacinth in the dewater unit to, roll dehydration by the roller that rolls in the dewater unit, enter in the reducing mechanism after the dehydration and pulverize, water hyacinth after the pulverizing enters the compression packing apparatus by conveyer belt, compressed by compressive plate by the top hydraulic cylinder earlier, the water hyacinth after will being compressed by push pedal by the sidepiece hydraulic cylinder then is pushed to material receiving, enters in the isolated packing bag and packs.It is about 80% by above disposal process about 20 times of the volume-diminished of water hyacinth fibre slag, weight to be reduced, and workboat goes out ship once can load more water hyacinth, also can reduce the draft amount of hull relatively; Salvage roller and can move up and down the degree of depth of regulating drinking water, adapt to and in the water of various different depths, carry out salvage, reduce the work blind area of salvaging.
The utility model has been finished a complete set of disposal process that water hyacinth dewaters, pulverizes, compresses, packs from salvaging on a working platform, have that cost is low, salvage and disposal rate is fast, salvage quantity big, reduce that work blind area, the hand labor intensity of salvaging are less, the disposable work period that goes out ship that increases pick-up boat, the advantage that reduces the direct cost of land transportation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Among the figure, 1. salvage roller 2. housings 3. fence I 4. transmission rollers 5. dehydration feeding mouths 6. and roll roller 7. dehydration discharging openings 8. blades 9. pulverizing discharging openings 10. top hydraulic cylinders 11. compressive plates 12. tank walls 13. material receivings 14. electric devices 15. working platformes 16. push pedals 17. sidepiece hydraulic cylinders 18. compression feeding mouths 19. conveyer belts 20. mills 21. fence II.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model content is further described, but is not qualification of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of water hyacinth combined salvage processing device of the utility model, comprise the portable water surface working platform 15 and the electric device 14 that are fixed with Powerpush Unit, be sequentially with fishing device on the working platform 15, dewater unit, reducing mechanism and compression packing apparatus, fishing device is arranged on the front end of working platform 15, the discharge end of fishing device is corresponding with the dehydration feeding mouth 5 in the dewater unit, dehydration discharging opening 7 in the dewater unit is corresponding with the charging aperture in the reducing mechanism, pulverizing discharging opening 9 in the reducing mechanism is corresponding with the compression feeding mouth 18 in the compression packing apparatus, electric device 14 respectively with fishing device, dewater unit, reducing mechanism is connected with the compression packing apparatus, and electric device 14 adopts diesel generation equipment.
The below of pulverizing discharging opening 9 is connected by conveyer belt 19 with the top of compression feeding mouth 18, and water hyacinth is carried by conveyer belt 19, can reduce the height of reducing mechanism, thereby reduce the height of a whole set of disposal plant, makes pick-up boat can pass the bridge opening, and compliance is higher.
Fishing device comprises housing 2, be provided with the salvaging roller 1 that digs tooth and transmit roller 4, fence I 3 and fence II 21, the front end that salvaging roller 1 is arranged on working platform 15 approaches water surface place, transmitting roller 4 is arranged between the dehydration feeding mouth of salvaging in roller 1 and the dewater unit 5, transmit roller 4 front ends dig tooth and salvaging roller 1 to dig tooth corresponding, the rear end of transmitting roller 4 is a discharge end, on the rear end dig tooth with the dehydration feeding mouth 5 corresponding, the fence I 3 that the vertical setting in top of salvaging roller 1 is connected with housing 2, the below is provided with the fence II 21 that is connected with working platform 15.
Salvage roller 1 and be arranged on the portable water surface working platform 15, and adjustable-height, so that the underwater penetration that water surface working platform draft can be regulated salvaging roller 1 when changing can adapt to aquatic environment better.
Portable water surface working platform 15 can adopt monohull.
Dewater unit is for rolling roller 6, the quantity that rolls roller 6 in this example is three, three are rolled when roller rotates under the drive of motor and cooperatively interact, water hyacinth is rolled dehydration, roll inlet with 5 corresponding two the milling roller tubes formation of dehydration feeding mouth, form with dehydration discharging opening 7 corresponding two milling roller tubes and roll outlet.
Reducing mechanism is existing mill 20, and different is that the blade 8 of this mill 20 is divided into three layers, every layer of two blade, the edge of a knife of blade 8 down, according to order from top to bottom, the length of blade 8 increases successively, and this arrangement mode of blade 8 has crushing effect preferably.
The compression packing apparatus comprises tank wall 12, is arranged on the top hydraulic cylinder 10 at tank wall 12 tops and is arranged on the sidepiece hydraulic cylinder 17 of tank wall 12 sides, the output of top hydraulic cylinder 10 is connected with compressive plate 11, the output of sidepiece hydraulic cylinder 17 is connected with push pedal 16,12 places are provided with material receiving 13 with push pedal 16 corresponding tank walls, after water hyacinth after the disposal is compressed plate 11 compressions, be pushed to material receiving 13 by push pedal 16, enter in the isolated packing bag and pack, finished a complete set of disposal process that water hyacinth dewaters, pulverizes, compresses, packs from salvaging to.

Claims (6)

1. water hyacinth combined salvage processing device, comprise the portable water surface working platform and the electric device that are fixed with Powerpush Unit, it is characterized in that: be sequentially with fishing device on the working platform, dewater unit, reducing mechanism and compression packing apparatus, fishing device is arranged on the front end of working platform, its discharge end is corresponding with the dehydration feeding mouth in the dewater unit, dehydration discharging opening in the dewater unit is corresponding with the charging aperture in the reducing mechanism, pulverizing discharging opening in the reducing mechanism is corresponding with the compression feeding mouth of compression in the packing apparatus, electric device respectively with fishing device, dewater unit, reducing mechanism is connected with the compression packing apparatus.
2. water hyacinth combined salvage processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the below of described pulverizing discharging opening is connected by conveyer belt with the top of compression feeding mouth.
3. water hyacinth combined salvage processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fishing device comprises housing, be provided with the salvaging roller that digs tooth and transmit roller, fence I and fence II, the front end that the salvaging roller is arranged on working platform approaches water surface place, transmitting roller is arranged between the dehydration feeding mouth of salvaging in roller and the dewater unit, transmit the roller front end dig tooth and salvaging roller to dig tooth corresponding, the rear end of transmitting roller is a discharge end, on the rear end dig tooth with the dehydration feeding mouth corresponding, salvage the top of roller vertical be provided with the fence I that is connected with housing, the below is provided with the fence II that is connected with working platform.
4. water hyacinth combined salvage processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described dewater unit is for rolling roller.
5. water hyacinth combined salvage processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described reducing mechanism is a mill, and the blade of this mill is divided into three layers, every layer of two blade, the edge of a knife of blade down, according to order from top to bottom, the length of blade increases successively.
6. water hyacinth combined salvage processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described compression packing apparatus comprises tank wall, be arranged on the top hydraulic cylinder at tank wall top and be arranged on the sidepiece hydraulic cylinder of tank wall side, the output of top hydraulic cylinder is connected with compressive plate, the output of sidepiece hydraulic cylinder is connected with push pedal, and the place is provided with material receiving with the corresponding tank wall of push pedal.
CN2010202698072U 2010-07-22 2010-07-22 Integrated water hyacinths dredging and treating apparatus Expired - Lifetime CN201713799U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202698072U CN201713799U (en) 2010-07-22 2010-07-22 Integrated water hyacinths dredging and treating apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202698072U CN201713799U (en) 2010-07-22 2010-07-22 Integrated water hyacinths dredging and treating apparatus

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN201713799U true CN201713799U (en) 2011-01-19

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102673746A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-09-19 四川万欣水利水电设备有限公司 Overwater efficient trash-cleaning boat
CN102677643A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-09-19 绍兴文理学院 Device for environment-friendly treatment of water hyacinth
CN104131543A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-11-05 龚正圣 Automatic blue algae collecting device
CN104563074A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-29 山东科技大学 Enteromorpha salvaging device
CN106005287A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 四川东方水利装备工程股份有限公司 Dirt cleaning robot for packing and treating dirt on water at site
CN110130292A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-16 杭州红凌服饰有限公司 A kind of steel mill amounts of sulphur contaminants discharge multisection type measurement technique
CN110894713A (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-03-20 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 Wharf protection structure with high safety performance

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102677643A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-09-19 绍兴文理学院 Device for environment-friendly treatment of water hyacinth
CN102677643B (en) * 2012-05-09 2014-07-16 绍兴文理学院 Device for environment-friendly treatment of water hyacinth
CN102673746B (en) * 2012-05-16 2015-05-20 四川万欣水利水电设备有限公司 Overwater efficient trash-cleaning boat
CN102673746A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-09-19 四川万欣水利水电设备有限公司 Overwater efficient trash-cleaning boat
CN104131543B (en) * 2014-08-06 2016-02-03 安徽智宸蓝藻治理科技有限公司 Automatic blue algae collecting device
CN104131543A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-11-05 龚正圣 Automatic blue algae collecting device
CN104563074A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-29 山东科技大学 Enteromorpha salvaging device
CN104563074B (en) * 2014-12-08 2016-07-20 山东科技大学 Entermorpha prolifera fishing device
CN106005287A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 四川东方水利装备工程股份有限公司 Dirt cleaning robot for packing and treating dirt on water at site
CN106005287B (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-03-09 四川东方水利装备工程股份有限公司 A kind of dirt waterborne, which now is packed, handles cleaning robot
CN110894713A (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-03-20 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 Wharf protection structure with high safety performance
CN110894713B (en) * 2019-03-28 2021-01-08 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 Wharf protection structure
CN110130292A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-16 杭州红凌服饰有限公司 A kind of steel mill amounts of sulphur contaminants discharge multisection type measurement technique

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110119

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