A kind of wallboard and the connecting node of floor
Technical field
This utility model belongs to construction engineering technical field and in particular to the connecting node of a kind of wallboard and floor.
Background technology
Assembled architecture is built with respect to conventional steel bar concrete field cast-in-place formula, a technical beyond doubt much progress,
The prefabricated components factorial praluction of assembled architecture, Assembling, thus can factory normalization produce, quality controllable, efficiently soon
Victory, material economy no wastes, production scene and job site non-environmental-pollution.But, in prior art, pre- in assembled architecture
In the assembling process of product, node is still had to need using cast-in-place, such as the connection of shear wall and floor, for stable connection, building
Plate would generally adopt laminated floor slab, pours one layer of in-situ layer again on the top of precast floor slab, in installation process, the overlapping such as need building
The installation of next step prefabricated component could be carried out after the in-situ layer solidification of plate on this basis, so have a strong impact on speed of application, fall
Low efficiency of construction, cast in situs simultaneously will inevitably carry out the operation such as formwork, concreting, cause job site to complicate, make
Construction cost is increased while becoming potential safety hazard.
In sum, thus need that a kind of speed of application of exploitation is fast, the connection of cost savings, the wallboard being connected firmly and floor badly
Node.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be provide that a kind of speed of application is fast, cost savings, the wallboard being connected firmly and floor company
Connect node.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the connecting node of a kind of wallboard and floor, including being horizontally disposed with
Floor and vertically arranged wallboard, wherein, described floor includes the first floor and the second floor, and described wallboard is included by perpendicular
The cornice sheathing connecting to connector and wainscot sheathing, the splice ends of described first floor and the splice ends of the second floor are equipped with tenon
And tongue-and-groove, the first floor and the mutually embedded formation mortise-tenon joint of the second floor, it is arranged on the tenon on the first floor and the second floor
Head is equipped with jack hole;Described first floor and the second floor are overlapped on described wainscot sheathing top, and described cornice sheathing is arranged on
One floor and the top of the second floor connection end, described vertical connector is passed through described jack hole and is connected cornice sheathing with wainscot sheathing
It is connected into entirety.In assembling process, after wainscot sheathing dropping place, carry out the assembly of floor, the first floor and the second floor are mutually embedded
Form mortise-tenon joint, then lifting cornice sheathing is allowed to dropping place on floor top, after cornice sheathing dropping place, will using vertical connector
Cornice sheathing is connected with wainscot sheathing, and vertical connector passes through the jack hole being arranged on the first floor and the second floor.It is arranged such,
Vertical connector not only acts as the effect connecting cornice sheathing and wainscot sheathing, may also function as the effect of fixing floor, it is to avoid building simultaneously
Plate is moved under external force, need not connect additionally by connector between floor, not only cost-effective, simplifies simultaneously
Constructing operation, reduces difficulty of construction, improves efficiency of construction.This utility model in assembling process without cast-in-place concrete,
Cost savings, speed of application is fast, short construction period, and described floor and wallboard form entirety by vertical connector and be jointly subject to
Power, increased the connection tension ability of floor, is conducive to the conduction of power between prefabricated component, meets construction quality and the technology of building
Performance.
Further, described vertical connector includes the screw rod being embedded in wainscot sheathing and is embedded in pre-buried in cornice sheathing
Assembly, described screw rod is connected through jack hole with the fastener inserts in cornice sheathing, and is fixed by nut screwing clamping.So, upper wall
Plate sockets fixation with wainscot sheathing by screw rod, and structural strength is high;Connect the operation of cornice sheathing and wainscot sheathing in vertical connector
Cheng Zhong, for the ease of construction, screw rod is connected by tightening nuts with fastener inserts, can operate at cornice sheathing setting fastener inserts
Mouthful, when filling paste in gathering hole, slurry can fill described jack hole simultaneously, and harden aftershaping concrete shear key, hard
Consolidation is real, effectively absorbs and consume horizontal, the oblique shear power between four.
Further, it is provided with gathering hole at described cornice sheathing setting fastener inserts.
Further, described fastener inserts include being provided with the connecting plate of through hole and are arranged on the anchoring supporting leg on connecting plate.
The setting of anchoring supporting leg, can be effectively increased anchor force in floor for the fastener inserts, improve the knot that connecting plate is connected with floor
Structure intensity.
Further, described fastener inserts are to connect box, and the bottom of described connection box is provided with through hole.
Further, described connection box at least one side forms gathering hole with connecting outside cornice sheathing.In the pre-buried process connecting box
In, its one side leaving certain gaps uncovered by the economic plan, and breach connects with outside cornice sheathing, so, need not in addition arrange in the prefabrication process of cornice sheathing
Gathering hole, and after filling paste in breach, the position that setting connects box forms hard point, and the fastener inserts making are connected with screw rod
Firmly.
Further, it is filled with slurry in described gathering hole.It is arranged such, on the one hand can solve to lead to because of reservation operations mouth
Unsightly problem, on the other hand, after the slurry in gathering hole solidifies, can play the effect of standing screw and nut, it is to avoid
Service life screw rod and nut loosening long or under the influence of external force.Now filling paste has no effect on construction speed, without waiting for slurry
Material hardening carries out the installation of next prefabricated component node again.Certainly, while filling paste, jack hole is filled in gathering hole, so
Node is more firm.
Further, described screw rod is provided with anchoring piece.It is arranged such, anchoring in wainscot sheathing for the screw rod can be effectively increased
Power, improves the structural strength that screw rod is connected with wainscot sheathing, substantially increases the resistance to drawing ability of screw rod, can effectively prevent
Fastener inserts and screw rod are tightened solid by lower screw rod axially and radially the moving in wainscot sheathing of external force effect, especially rotation nut
Regularly, so, screw rod is more firm with what fastener inserts were also connected.
Further, wallboard and the contact surface of floor are embedded with elastic water-proof body.In the prefabrication process of wallboard and/or floor,
Elastic water-proof body is embedded in its Mosaic face, after this utility model completes assembled docking, wallboard and floor are tight by water-proof elastomer
Tightly it is squeezed in the Mosaic face of the two, so, water can be prevented along the Mosaic face seepage of wallboard and floor.Certainly, can be in its Mosaic face
It is embedded with multiple elastic water-proof bodies.Preferably, can be in the contact surface setting groove with elastic water-proof body, elastic water-proof body side embeds building
Plate or the Mosaic face of wallboard, opposite side is squeezed in corresponding wallboard or the groove of floor Mosaic face, so both can play waterproof
Effect, nor affects on the smooth of the two contact surface.
Further, wallboard and the stitching portion of floor are provided with waterproof steel plate, and adjacent waterproof steel plate welding is integral.So set
Put, waterproof steel plate now plays closing or the effect blocking Mosaic face, can effectively prevent water along Mosaic face seepage.Certainly, prevent
By polisher, welding position can be polished flat so as to more attractive in appearance after the welding of water steel plate.
Brief description
The accompanying drawing constituting a part of the present utility model is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, and this practicality is new
The schematic description and description of type is used for explaining this utility model, does not constitute to improper restriction of the present utility model.
The sectional view of the connecting node of Fig. 1 and the wallboard involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model and floor;Fig. 2
Splicing schematic diagram for involved the first floor in Fig. 1 and the second floor.
In figure:
1 first floor 2 second floor, 3 cornice sheathing 4 wainscot sheathing
5 connecting plate 6 anchors supporting leg 7 gathering hole 8 screw rod
9 nut, 10 tenon, 11 tongue-and-groove 12 anchoring piece
13 jack holes
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in detail, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory,
Should not there is any restriction effect to protection domain of the present utility model.Additionally, those skilled in the art's retouching according to presents
State, respective combination can be carried out to the feature in embodiment in presents and in different embodiment.
This utility model embodiment is as follows, sees figures.1.and.2, the connecting node of a kind of wallboard and floor, sets including level
The floor put and vertically arranged wallboard, wherein, described floor includes the first floor 1 and the second floor 2, and described wallboard includes leading to
Cross cornice sheathing 3 and the wainscot sheathing 4 that vertical connector connects, the splice ends of described first floor 1 and the splice ends of the second floor 2 are equal
It is provided with tenon 10 and tongue-and-groove 11, the first floor 1 and the mutually embedded formation mortise-tenon joint of the second floor 2, be arranged on the first floor 1 He
Tenon 10 on second floor 2 is equipped with jack hole 13;Described first floor 1 and the second floor 2 are overlapped on described wainscot sheathing 4 and push up
End, described cornice sheathing 3 is arranged on the first floor 1 and the top of the second floor 2 connection end, and described vertical connector passes through described wearing
Connect hole 13 and cornice sheathing 3 is connected with wainscot sheathing 4 integral.In assembling process, after wainscot sheathing 4 dropping place, carry out the spelling of floor
Dress, the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 are mutually embedded to form mortise-tenon joint, and then lifting cornice sheathing 3 is allowed to dropping place on floor
Cornice sheathing 3, after cornice sheathing 3 dropping place, is connected with wainscot sheathing 4 by portion using vertical connector, and vertical connector passes through and is arranged on
Jack hole 13 on first floor 1 and the second floor 2.It is arranged such, vertical connector not only acts as connection cornice sheathing 3 and Xia Qiang
The effect of plate 4, may also function as the effect of fixing floor, it is to avoid floor is moved under external force, that is, between floor simultaneously
Need not connect additionally by connector, not only cost-effective, simplify constructing operation simultaneously, reduce difficulty of construction, improve and apply
Work efficiency rate., without cast-in-place concrete, cost savings in assembling process, speed of application is fast, short construction period, institute for this utility model
The floor stated and wallboard form overall common stress by vertical connector, increased the connection tension ability of floor, are conducive to
The conduction of power between prefabricated component, meets construction quality and the technical performance of building.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1, described vertical connector includes
The screw rod 8 that is embedded in wainscot sheathing 4 and be embedded in fastener inserts in cornice sheathing 3, described screw rod 8 pass through jack hole 13 with upper
Fastener inserts in wallboard 3 are connected, and tighten fixation by nut 9.So, cornice sheathing 3 and wainscot sheathing 4 are socketed by screw rod 8
Fixing, structural strength is high;In the operating process that vertical connector connects cornice sheathing 3 and wainscot sheathing 4, for the ease of construction, twist
Screw rod 8 is connected by tight nut with fastener inserts, can at cornice sheathing 3 setting fastener inserts gathering hole 7, when filling out in gathering hole 7
When filling slurry, slurry can fill described jack hole 13 simultaneously, and harden aftershaping concrete shear key, firm solid, effectively inhales
Receive and consume horizontal, oblique shear power between four.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1, described cornice sheathing 3 arranges pre-buried
It is provided with gathering hole 7 at assembly.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1, described fastener inserts include setting
There is the connecting plate 5 of through hole and be arranged on the anchoring supporting leg 6 on connecting plate 5.The setting of anchoring supporting leg 6, can be effectively increased pre-buried
Anchor force in floor for the assembly, improves the structural strength that connecting plate 5 is connected with floor.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described fastener inserts are to connect box, described
The bottom connecting box is provided with through hole.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described connection box at least one side and Shang Qiang
The outer connection of plate 3 forms gathering hole 7.Connect box pre-buried during, its one side leaving certain gaps uncovered by the economic plan, and breach and cornice sheathing 3 connect outward
Logical, so, in the prefabrication process of cornice sheathing 3, need not in addition gathering hole 7 be set, and after filling paste in breach, setting is even
The position connecing box forms hard point, and the fastener inserts making are connected firmly with screw rod 8.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, in described gathering hole 7, it is filled with slurry.
It is arranged such, on the one hand can solve the unsightly problem leading to because of reservation operations mouth 7, on the other hand, slurry in gathering hole 7
The effect of standing screw 8 and nut 9 after solidification, can be played, it is to avoid service life screw rod 8 and nut 9 long or under the influence of external force
Loosen.Now filling paste has no effect on construction speed, carries out the installation of next prefabricated component node again without waiting for slurry hardening.
Certainly, while filling paste, jack hole 13 is filled in gathering hole 7, such node is more firm.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1, described screw rod 8 is provided with anchoring
Part 12.It is arranged such, anchor force in wainscot sheathing 4 for the screw rod 8 can be effectively increased, improve the knot that screw rod 8 is connected with wainscot sheathing 4
Structure intensity, substantially increases the resistance to drawing ability of screw rod 8, can effectively prevent under external force screw rod 8 in wainscot sheathing 4
Axially and radially move, when especially fastener inserts and screw rod 8 are tightened fixing by rotation nut 9, so, screw rod 8 with pre-buried group
It is more firm that part also connects.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, wallboard is embedded with bullet with the contact surface of floor
Property waterproof body.In the prefabrication process of wallboard and/or floor, elastic water-proof body is embedded in its Mosaic face, when this utility model is complete
After becoming assembled docking, water-proof elastomer is tightly squeezed in the Mosaic face of the two by wallboard and floor, so, can prevent water along wallboard
Mosaic face seepage with floor.Certainly, multiple elastic water-proof bodies can be embedded with its Mosaic face.Preferably, can with elastic water-proof body
Contact surface setting groove, elastic water-proof body side embeds the Mosaic face of floor or wallboard, and opposite side is squeezed into corresponding wallboard
Or in the groove of floor Mosaic face, so both can play waterproof effect, and nor affect on the smooth of the two contact surface.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, the stitching portion of wallboard and floor is provided with anti-
Water steel plate, adjacent waterproof steel plate welding is integral.It is arranged such, waterproof steel plate now plays closing or blocks Mosaic face
Effect, can effectively prevent water along Mosaic face seepage.Certainly, by polisher, welding position can be polished flat after waterproof steel plate welding
Whole so as to more attractive in appearance.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model it is noted that common skill for the art
For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.