CN205880983U - Hierarchical formula coin reorganizer of intelligence - Google Patents

Hierarchical formula coin reorganizer of intelligence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205880983U
CN205880983U CN201620822599.1U CN201620822599U CN205880983U CN 205880983 U CN205880983 U CN 205880983U CN 201620822599 U CN201620822599 U CN 201620822599U CN 205880983 U CN205880983 U CN 205880983U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
track
intelligence
stagewise
sieve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620822599.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪海滔
李万祥
方万华
钟江龙
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Ningde Normal University
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Ningde Normal University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a hierarchical formula coin reorganizer of intelligence, includes that frame, coin sieve and coin differentiate the counter, the slope of coin sieve is established in the frame, the coin differentiatees that the counter includes first track, toggle device and the control unit, first track is the Y type, first track includes primary track, divides prong, pentagon track and one corner track, the control unit includes colour identifier, the main control panel sum counter, the colour identifier is established on primary track, be equipped with the counter on pentagon track and the one corner track respectively, the main control panel is connected with colour identifier, counter respectively, toggle device includes driving lever and control, the control is connected with the main control panel, the driving lever is established in a minute prong department, the directional primary track of swing end of driving lever, the driving lever is stirred to the pentagon track or is stirred to the one corner track. The utility model discloses simplify equipment structure, degree of automation is high, follows life, the work demand in intelligent epoch.

Description

A kind of intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device
Technical field
This utility model relates to bank note coin reorganizer technical field, particularly relates to a kind of intelligence stagewise coin and arranges Device.
Background technology
Nowadays, it is frequently necessary to check large batch of coin in industries such as finance, public transport.Especially lead in public transport Territory, in use, the currency or coin put into due to coin-box all falls within a collecting box to the coin-box on bus In, currency and coins is carried out manual sorting by the personnel that must arrange work after taking out collecting box, needs artificial after having sorted Being transported in Coin-sorting device by coin, make coin carry out categorised collection by different denominations, the amount of labour is relatively big, wastes time and energy. And the equipment of existing bank note, Coin-sorting device often there is also the problems such as classification is the lowest, device structure is complicated.
For solving the problem of above-mentioned existence, such as Chinese patent 201510889890.0, disclose a kind of bank note coin and separate Device, this segregation apparatus comes separation papers coin and coin by the common effect of cylinder and blower fan, and wherein, coin slideway extend into rolling In cylinder, but it is not connected with cylinder;The side of cylinder has blower fan, and opposite side has bill stacking unit, and the lower section of cylinder has firmly Coin storage box;If bank note coin is separate, under the effect of described blower fan, bank note is blown into bill stacking unit, and hard Coin under gravity, drops in coin storage box;If situation about being mingled with occurs in bank note coin, after falling in cylinder, Rotate about the axis with cylinder, the most under the influence of centrifugal force bank note coin is separated, thus realize bank note with hard Being automatically separated of coin.But, above-mentioned bank note coin separating device and Coin-sorting device all can not full automation or one The separation realizing paper coin of dragon and isolate the classification of coin, causes coin from being separated to the inefficient of classification.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, it is provided that a kind of intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, the paper coin that realizes that existing Coin sorting device can not be full-automatic divides From problem.And existing Coin sorting device many employings frame for movement realizes, the problem that device structure is complicated, huge.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model have employed techniques below measure:
A kind of intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device, including frame, coin sieve and Coin discrimination enumerator, described coin sieve inclines Tiltedly it is located in frame;Described Coin discrimination enumerator includes the first track, stirs device and control unit, and described first track is Y Type, described first track includes that main orbit, bifurcated mouth, five jiaos of tracks and one jiao of track, described main orbit connect with coin sieve, institute State bifurcated mouth and there are three forks, described bifurcated mouth by fork respectively with main orbit, five jiaos of tracks, one jiao of orbit connection;Institute State control unit and include that color-identifying device, master board sum counter, described color-identifying device are located on main orbit, described five jiaos Being respectively equipped with enumerator on track and one jiao of track, described master board is connected with color-identifying device, enumerator respectively;Described group Dynamic device includes that driving lever and control piece, described control piece are connected with master board, and described driving lever is located at bifurcated mouth, described driving lever Swinging end points to main orbit, and described driving lever is stirred to five jiaos of tracks or stirs to one jiao of track.
This utility model can also be the most perfect by techniques below measure:
As improving further, described coin sieve includes screen layers, lower screen layers and centrifuge, described upper screen layers and lower screen layers Between setting up and down, described upper screen layers is connected centrifuge respectively with lower screen layers.
As improving further, described main orbit connects with lower screen layers;Also including the second track, described second track is with upper Screen layers connects, and described second track is provided with enumerator.
As improving further, described upper screen layers includes that screen cylinder, screen plate and upper channel, described screen plate are located at screening Bottom Tong, described screen plate being offered multiple screen holes, the diameter of described screen holes is less than the diameter of unitary coin, described screening Cylinder sidewall is provided with centrifugal hole on several, and it is peripheral that described upper channel is located at screen cylinder.
As improving further, described lower screen layers includes that cylinder and lower channel, the sidewall of described cylinder are provided with under several Centrifugal hole, described lower channel is located at cylinder periphery.
As improving further, the angle of inclination of described coin sieve relative level is 5 ° to 15 °.
As improving further, described first track inclination is located in frame, inclining of described first track relative level Rake angle is 5 ° to 15 °.
As improving further, also include that bank note separator, described bank note separator are positioned at above coin sieve, described bank note Separator includes that casing, hang plate and blower fan, described casing top are provided with material mouth, and the bottom of described casing is provided with coin and goes out Mouthful;The side of described casing is provided with blower fan, and its relative opposite side offers note outlet;Described hang plate is located in casing, institute Stating hang plate to be inclined upwardly to coin exit, described hang plate is between coin exit and note outlet.
As improving further, the angle of inclination of described hang plate opposite case bottom surface is 20 ° to 30 °.
As improving further, it is provided with five jiaos of catchers below described five jiaos of tracks, below described one jiao of track, is provided with one Angle catcher.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that
1, Coin discrimination enumerator is by arranging the first track and the structure of color-identifying device of Y type, passes through color-identifying Half a buck is separated by device with dime.Stir the device recognition result according to color-identifying device, by coin to five jiaos of rails Road or stir to one jiao of track.Simplifying device structure, automaticity is high, follows the life of intellectualization times, work requirements.
2, coin sieve uses two-layer screening mode, under the influence of centrifugal force can sharp separation coin.Owing to unitary is hard The quality of coin is big, under centrifugal action, first separates from upper screen layers, and half a buck and dime are then by screening Plate falls into lower screen layers.Two screen layers can work simultaneously, has simple in construction, an advantage that efficiency is high.
3, coin sieve is located at the first track inclination so that coin can move under gravity, saves power set.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of this utility model intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the front view of intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device shown in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the top view of the first track in intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device shown in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic diagram stirring device in intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device shown in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the partial schematic diagram of coin sieve in intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device shown in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the main sectional view of bank note separator in intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device shown in accompanying drawing 1.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device, including frame 60, coin sieve 20 and Coin discrimination counting Device 10, described coin sieve 20 inclination is located in frame 60.Also include that bank note separator 30, described bank note separator 30 are positioned at coin Above sieve 20.Realize separating full-automation from bank note, coin.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, described Coin discrimination enumerator 10 includes the first track 11, stirs device 13 and control unit 14, described first track 11 is in Y type.Described first track 11 includes main orbit 111,112, five jiaos of tracks 113 and of bifurcated mouth Angle track 114, described main orbit 111 connects with coin sieve 20, and described bifurcated mouth 112 has three forks, described bifurcated mouth 112 Connected with main orbit 113, one jiao of track 114 of 111, five jiaos of tracks respectively by fork.First track 11 is set to Y type, has The advantage of simple in construction.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, described control unit 14 includes color-identifying device 142, master board 141 sum counter 143, described color-identifying device 142 is located on main orbit 111.It is respectively equipped with meter on described five jiaos of tracks 113 and one jiao of track 114 Number device 143, described master board 141 is connected with color-identifying device 142, enumerator 143 respectively.Half a buck is with dime first Enter main orbit 111 together, made a distinction by color-identifying device 142.And control to stir the swaying direction of device 13, make coin quilt It is allocated to correct track.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, described in stir device 13 and include driving lever 131 and control piece 133, described control piece 133 and master control Making sheet 141 connects, and described driving lever 131 is located at bifurcated mouth 112, and the swinging end 1311 of described driving lever 131 points to main orbit 111, Described driving lever 131 is stirred to five jiaos of tracks 113 or stirs to one jiao of track 114.Described driving lever 131 is by pole 132 and control Product 133 connects, and control piece 133 drives driving lever 131 to swing, and controls the swaying direction of driving lever 131.Define driving lever 131 and prop up One end of bar 132 is for connecting end 1312.The swinging end 1311 of the most described driving lever 131 refers to, the other end relative with connecting end 1312.
Refer to Fig. 2, described coin sieve 20 includes screen layers 21, lower screen layers 22 and centrifuge 23, described upper screen layers 21 with Between lower screen layers 22 setting up and down, described upper screen layers 21 is connected centrifuge 23 respectively with lower screen layers 22.Wherein, due to unitary coin Quality big, centrifuge 23 drives the rotational angular velocity of upper screen layers 21, and unitary coin just can be allowed to be offset to the limit of screen cylinder 212 Edge is also separated.And half a buck and dime, it is impossible to it is offset to the edge of screen cylinder 212.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, described upper screen layers 21 includes screen cylinder 212, screen plate 213 and upper channel 211, described sieve Select plate 213 to be located at bottom screen cylinder 212, described screen plate 213 is offered multiple screen holes 2131, described screen holes 2131 straight Footpath is less than the diameter of unitary coin, and described screen cylinder 212 sidewall is provided with centrifugal hole 2121 on several, and described upper channel 211 sets Peripheral at screen cylinder 212.Upper channel 211 is annular, a side opening of upper channel 211, for being connected with the second track 12.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, described lower screen layers 22 includes that cylinder 222 and lower channel 221, the sidewall of described cylinder 222 set Having several lower centrifugal holes 2221, it is peripheral that described lower channel 221 is located at cylinder 222.Centrifuge 23 drives the angle speed of lower screen layers 22 Degree, can allow half a buck and dime be offset to cylinder 222 edge and separate.Lower channel 221 is annular, and its side is opened Mouthful, for being connected with the first track 11.
Refer to Fig. 1, described main orbit 111 connects with lower screen layers 22;Also include the second track 12, described second track 12 Connecting with upper screen layers 21, described second track 12 is provided with enumerator 143.After unitary coin is separated, defeated from upper channel 211 Go out, and enter the second track 12.Enumerator 143 uses photoelectric sensor, for counting the number of unitary coin.
Refer to Fig. 2, it is 5 ° to 15 ° that described coin sieves the angle of inclination of 20 relative level.Coin is at centrifugal action Under, there is when separating certain speed, be therefore not required to sieve coin that the angle of inclination of 20 relative level arranges is excessive.Excellent Choosing, it is 5 ° that coin sieves the angle of inclination of 20 relative level.Coin sieves the angle of inclination of 20 relative level and refers to, coin sieve 20 The angle of inclination of bottom surface relative level.
Refer to Fig. 2, described first track 11 tilts to be located in frame 60, inclining of described first track 11 relative level Rake angle is 5 ° to 15 °.Preferably, the angle of inclination of the first track 11 relative level, sieve 20 relative level with coin Angle of inclination is consistent.Make the first track 11 can sieve 20 smooth connections with coin.Preferably, the second track 12 and the first track 11 It is arranged in parallel up and down.Tilt to be located at the first track 11 by coin sieve 20 so that coin can move under gravity, save dynamic Power apparatus
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, also include that bank note separator 30, described bank note separator 30 are positioned at above coin sieve 20, institute State bank note separator 30 and include casing 31, hang plate 33 and blower fan 32.Described casing 31 top is provided with material mouth 311, described case The bottom of body 31 is provided with coin exit 312, and the side of described casing 31 is provided with note outlet 313.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, described blower fan 32 is located at the opposite side relative with note outlet 313, for being blowed to by bank note Note outlet 313.Described hang plate 33 is located in casing 31, and described hang plate 33 to coin exit 312 is inclined upwardly, described in incline Swash plate 33 is between coin exit 312 and note outlet 313.Coin can move to coin exit 312 along hang plate 33, and paper Coin can move to note outlet 313 along hang plate 33.Preferably, the angle of inclination of described hang plate 33 opposite case 31 bottom surface is 20 ° to 30 °.
Refer to Fig. 1, be provided with five jiaos of catchers 52 below described five jiaos of tracks 113, be provided with below described one jiao of track 114 One jiao of catcher 53.It is provided with unitary catcher 51 below described second track 12.The shape of three kinds of catchers, structure are identical, all Cylindrical so that coin can be stacked up one by one.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all at this Within the spirit of utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included in this utility model Within the scope of protection.

Claims (10)

1. an intelligent stagewise Coin sorting device, it is characterised in that include frame, coin sieve and Coin discrimination enumerator, institute State coin sieve inclination to be located in frame;Described Coin discrimination enumerator includes the first track, stirs device and control unit, and described One track is Y type, and described first track includes main orbit, bifurcated mouth, five jiaos of tracks and one jiao of track, described main orbit and coin Sieve connection, described bifurcated mouth has three forks, described bifurcated mouth by fork respectively with main orbit, five jiaos of tracks, one jiao of rail Road connects;Described control unit includes that color-identifying device, master board sum counter, described color-identifying device are located at main orbit On, described five jiaos of tracks and one jiao of track are respectively equipped with enumerator, described master board respectively with color-identifying device, enumerator Connect;Described device of stirring includes that driving lever and control piece, described control piece are connected with master board, and described driving lever is located at bifurcated mouth Place, the swinging end of described driving lever points to main orbit, and described driving lever is stirred to five jiaos of tracks or stirs to one jiao of track.
Intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described coin sieve includes sieve Layer, lower screen layers and centrifuge, setting up and down between described upper screen layers and lower screen layers, described upper screen layers be connected respectively with lower screen layers from Scheming.
Intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described main orbit is with lower screen layers even Logical;Also including that the second track, described second track connect with upper screen layers, described second track is provided with enumerator.
Intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described upper screen layers includes screening Cylinder, screen plate and upper channel, described screen plate is located at bottom screen cylinder, and described screen plate is offered multiple screen holes, described sieve Selecting the diameter diameter less than unitary coin in hole, described screen cylinder sidewall is provided with centrifugal hole on several, and described upper channel is located at Screen cylinder is peripheral.
The most according to claim 2 intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device, it is characterised in that described lower screen layers include cylinder and Lower channel, the sidewall of described cylinder is provided with several lower centrifugal holes, and described lower channel is located at cylinder periphery.
Intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described coin sieve relative level Angle of inclination be 5 ° to 15 °.
Intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first track inclination is located at In frame, the angle of inclination of described first track relative level is 5 ° to 15 °.
Intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include bank note separator, institute Stating bank note separator to be positioned at above coin sieve, described bank note separator includes that casing, hang plate and blower fan, described casing top set Material mouth, the bottom of described casing is had to be provided with coin exit;The side of described casing is provided with blower fan, and its relative opposite side offers Note outlet;Described hang plate is located in casing, and described hang plate is inclined upwardly to coin exit, and described hang plate is positioned at coin Between outlet and note outlet.
Intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that at the bottom of described hang plate opposite case The angle of inclination in face is 20 ° to 30 °.
Intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set below described five jiaos of tracks There are five jiaos of catchers, below described one jiao of track, are provided with one jiao of catcher.
CN201620822599.1U 2016-07-31 2016-07-31 Hierarchical formula coin reorganizer of intelligence Expired - Fee Related CN205880983U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106067211A (en) * 2016-07-31 2016-11-02 宁德师范学院 A kind of intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device
CN106960504A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-18 浙江大学宁波理工学院 A kind of bank note, coin separation and classifier

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106067211A (en) * 2016-07-31 2016-11-02 宁德师范学院 A kind of intelligence stagewise Coin sorting device
CN106960504A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-18 浙江大学宁波理工学院 A kind of bank note, coin separation and classifier

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Granted publication date: 20170111

Termination date: 20190731

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee