CN106355735A - Coin classifying device - Google Patents
Coin classifying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106355735A CN106355735A CN201611014406.0A CN201611014406A CN106355735A CN 106355735 A CN106355735 A CN 106355735A CN 201611014406 A CN201611014406 A CN 201611014406A CN 106355735 A CN106355735 A CN 106355735A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bend
- coin
- jiao
- slope
- collecting region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/02—Sorting coins by means of graded apertures
- G07D3/04—Sorting coins by means of graded apertures arranged on an inclined rail
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/16—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations in combination with coin-counting
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Coins (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a coin classifying device which comprises a classifying plate and counting equipment, wherein the classifying plate inclines from the horizontal plane to form an acute angle; a curve and a straight track constantly changing in diameter and thickness are arranged on the classifying plate; based on the physical property, coins slide in when the gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy; the coins are classified by use of the centrifugal force and coin thickness; the counting equipment comprises a case, a programmable controller and a display mounted in the case and multiple sensors and baffles mounted on the classifying plate; the display, the sensors and the baffles are electrically connected with the programmable controller; and the classified coins are overlapped in a collection area and counted by the counting equipment. The coin classifying device has the advantages of simple structure, low production cost and the like, and can quickly classify and count the mixed fifth series of RMB coins and fourth series of RMB dime coins.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to coin category counted fields, particularly a kind of Coin-sorting device.
Background technology
Coin as most common, the most frequently used, the most time-honored money flow unit, due to having use at the beginning of distribution
Convenient, wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, antipollution, circulate life-span length, and these advantages make coin socially popular use always；?
In the case of normal circulation, the coin of unitary and the bank note of unitary are about 1:15 in the ratio of the integrated cost coming into operation 20 years,
And coin still recoverable double teeming after 20 years, bank note can only destroy, and in view of this coin is more preferable than bank note；But at present in a lot of cities
City but occurs in that while facing short (such as: MTR), and two that coin too many (such as: public transport company) but extreme
Situation；The Self-service Tickets that wherein MTR adopts, if necessary to small change while sucking bank note, change all can be with hard
The form of coin returns to client, so needing mass of coins；And the admission fee of public transport company substantially 1-2 unit between, equally
Suck substantial amounts of coin, or even occurred in that coin rejected by some buses, business bank, declared to check coin trouble and carry
Inconvenience；This generates coin exchange and reclaim wastes time and energy, and does not produce economic benefit, the not high problem of business bank's enthusiasm
?.
With the popularization of self-service ticketing, automatic vending machine, coin circulation greatly increases, particularly public transport company, subway
Company, public place automatic beverage vending machine, financial department etc. will be classified to mass of coins daily, and workload is huge, mesh
Front domestic still generally take the mode manually counting coin；Although coin sorter has at home and abroad had product, can be to hard
Coin is classified and is counted, but promotion efficiency is little, access times are few, expensive, generally more than 500 yuan, and
The coin being disposed of classifying can not be deposited at neat base together；With the distribution of the 5th edition RMB of China, coin
Have become as a kind of trend, the injected volume of coin also will increase considerably；Because coin craft sorting cost is big, time-consuming, profit
Profit is low, and typically complex point and error be not big, and therefore specie flow automatization becomes urgent social need, market demand a kind of become
Ripe reliable automatically classified by coin machine.
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of present invention structure of offer is simple, low production cost coin category dress
Put.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of Coin-sorting device, including sorting plate, counting equipment；Described sorting plate is placed with the horizontal acute angle, described point
Class plate includes the first chute, described first chute be provided with several be connected bend, described bend include the first bend, second
Bend, the 3rd bend, the 4th bend, the 5th bend, the 6th bend and the 7th bend；The front end of described first chute is provided with
Area put into by coin, and the lower end that area put into by described coin is provided with the first block, and the end and described first in area put into by described coin
The front end of bend connects, and is provided with coin Qu Die area, under described coin Qu Die area between described first bend and the second bend
End is provided with the second block, is provided with third gear block, the outside of described 3rd bend between described second bend and the 3rd bend
It is provided with and stacks recovery area, the end of described 3rd bend is provided with first slope, described first slope connects unitary collecting region,
Described unitary collecting region is located at the outside of described 4th bend；The end of described 4th bend is provided with the second slope, and described
It is provided with fourth gear block between four bends and the 5th bend；The outside of described 5th bend is provided with the one one jiao of collecting region, institute
The end stating the 5th bend is provided with the 3rd slope, and described 3rd slope connects five jiaos of collecting regions, and described five jiaos of collecting regions are located at
The outside of described 6th bend, is provided with fifth gear block between described 5th bend and the 6th bend；Described 6th bend and
It is provided with sixth gear block, the end of described 7th bend connects the 2nd 1 jiao of collecting region between seven bends；Described counting equipment bag
Include cabinet, and be arranged on the Programmable Logic Controller in described cabinet and display；Described sorting plate is provided with several sensings
Device and baffle plate, described display, sensor and baffle plate are electrically connected with described Programmable Logic Controller.
The 5th edition RMB unitary is collected in described unitary collecting region, and fourth edition RMB is collected in described one one jiao of collecting region
One jiao, five jiaos of the 5th edition RMB is collected in described five jiaos of collecting regions, and the 5th edition RMB one is collected in described 2nd 1 jiao of collecting region
Angle.
The unitary that described unitary collecting region is provided with semicircle shape stacks groove, is provided with semicircle in described one one jiao of collecting region
The one one jiao of shape stacks groove, and five jiaos that are provided with semicircle shape in described five jiaos of collecting regions stack groove, described 2nd 1 jiao of collection
The 2nd 1 jiao that is provided with semicircle shape in area stacks groove, described unitary stack groove, the one one jiao stack groove, five jiaos stack groove and
2nd 1 jiao stacks groove and is embedded in and be provided with corresponding coin drum.
The rear end of described sorting plate is hinged with support feet, described support feet adjustable length and angle, described sorting plate with
Horizontal plane is placed at an acute angle, and the scope of described acute angle is 40 degree to 87 degree, and the side of described sorting plate is hinged with cover plate, institute
State cover plate to cover in the upper end of described sorting plate.
Described stack the accumulator tank that recovery area is provided with semicircle shape.
The gradient of described first slope, the second slope and the 3rd slope is 30 ± 15 degree.
The terminal end width of described first bend is 26 ± 0.5mm, the terminal end width of described 3rd bend is 23.5 ±
0.5mm, the terminal end width of described 4th bend is 21.5 ± 0.5mm, the terminal end width of described 5th bend is 19.5 ±
0.3mm, the width of described first slope is the difference of the terminal end width of the terminal end width of described first bend and the 3rd bend, described
The width on the second slope is the difference of the terminal end width of the terminal end width of described 3rd bend and the 4th bend, described 3rd slope
Width is the difference of the terminal end width of the terminal end width of described 4th bend and the 5th bend.
Described coin Qu Die area, stack recovery area, unitary collecting region, the one one jiao of collecting region and five jiaos of collecting regions with
In one plane, the bottom of described first chute is less than described plane 2 ± 0.4mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention includes sorting plate and counting equipment, and sorting plate is become with horizontal plane
Acute angle is placed, and sorting plate is provided with diameter and bend peace straight rail that thickness is continually changing, using physical property, allows coin
Slipped into for kinetic energy by transform gravitational energy, the thickness using centrifugal force and coin is classified to coin, the coin classified
Overlay collecting region and counted by counting equipment, have the advantages that structure is simple, low production cost, can quickly will be mixed in
The 5th set of Renminbi coin together and the 4th set of RMB dime carry out differential counting.
Brief description
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of sorting plate.
Fig. 2 is the front view of sorting plate.
Fig. 3 is enlarged diagram at a in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is enlarged diagram at b in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is enlarged diagram at c in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of Coin-sorting device, it includes sorting plate and counting equipment, described sorting plate and water
Planar tilt is placed at an acute angle, and described sorting plate includes the first chute 19, and described first chute 19 is provided with several and is connected to
Bend together, is connected by straight track tangential between described bend, and described straight track is with horizontal line at an acute angle, described curved
Road includes the first bend 11, the second bend 12, the 3rd bend 13, the 4th bend 14, the 5th bend 15, the 6th bend 16 and
Seven bends 17, the front end of described first chute 19 is provided with coin and puts into area 1, and the lower end that area 1 put into by described coin is provided with
One block 21, the end that area 1 put into by described coin is connected with the front end of described first bend 11, described first bend 11 and second
It is provided with coin Qu Die area 2, the lower end in described coin Qu Die area 2 is provided with the second block 22, and described second is curved between bend 12
It is provided with third gear block 23, the outside of described 3rd bend 13 is provided with and stacks recovery area 3, institute between road 12 and the 3rd bend 13
The end stating the 3rd bend 13 is provided with first slope 4, and described first slope 4 connects unitary collecting region 5, described unitary collecting region
5 outsides being located at described 4th bend 14, the end of described 4th bend 14 is provided with the second slope 6, described 4th bend 14
With the 5th be provided with fourth gear block 24 between bend 15, the outside of described 5th bend 15 is provided with the one one jiao of collecting region 7, institute
The end stating the 5th bend 15 is provided with the 3rd slope 8, and described 3rd slope 8 connects five jiaos of collecting regions 9, described five jiaos of collecting regions
9 outsides being located at described 6th bend 16, are provided with fifth gear block 25 between described 5th bend 15 and the 6th bend 16, described
It is provided with sixth gear block 26, the end of described 7th bend 17 connects the 2nd 1 jiao of receipts between 6th bend 16 and the 7th bend 17
Collection area 10, described counting equipment includes cabinet, is arranged on the Programmable Logic Controller in described cabinet and display, and is arranged on
Several sensors on described sorting plate and baffle plate, described display, sensor and baffle plate and described Programmable Logic Controller electricity
Connect, using physical property, allow coin to slip into for kinetic energy by transform gravitational energy, using centrifugal force and coin thickness to hard
Coin is classified, and the Coin stacker classified is counted in collecting region and by counting equipment, has that structure is simple, produces into
Mix the 5th set of Renminbi coin and the 4th set of RMB dime quickly can be carried out classification meter by this low advantage
Number.
The 5th edition RMB unitary is collected in described unitary collecting region 5, and the fourth edition people are collected in described one one jiao of collecting region 7
One jiao of coin, five jiaos of the 5th edition RMB is collected in described five jiaos of collecting regions 9, and the 5th edition people are collected in described 2nd 1 jiao of collecting region 10
One jiao of coin；The unitary that described unitary collecting region 5 is provided with semicircle shape stacks groove 30, sets in described one one jiao of collecting region 7
The one one jiao that is equipped with semicircle shape stacks groove 27, and five jiaos that are provided with semicircle shape in described five jiaos of collecting regions 9 stack groove 29, described
The 2nd 1 jiao that is provided with semicircle shape in 2nd 1 jiao of collecting region 10 stacks groove 28, and described unitary stacks the 30, the 1st jiao of groove and folds
Put 27, five jiaos of groove stack groove 29 and the 2nd 1 jiao stack groove 28 and be embedded in corresponding coin drum is installed, coin passes through
After rolling, overlay in described coin drum, after described coin drum is filled, can directly encapsulate and deposit；Described PLC technology
Device can set a numerical value, such as sets unitary 30, after 30 unitary coins are collected in described unitary collecting region 5, described can
Programmable controller drives described baffle plate motion, and described baffle plate is located in described unitary collecting region 5, stops that unitary coin enters coin
Drum, after now operator change coin drum, described baffle plate is opened, and unitary coin goes successively in described coin drum.
The rear end of described sorting plate is hinged with support feet, described support feet adjustable length and angle, described sorting plate with
Horizontal plane is placed at an acute angle, and the scope of described acute angle is 40 degree to 87 degree, and by described support feet, quick adjustment is described to divide
The angle of inclination of class plate.The side of described sorting plate is hinged with cover plate, and described cover plate covers the upper end in described sorting plate, described
Cover plate can improve classification stability, place coin described first chute 19 of disengaging and directly tumble.
Described stack the accumulator tank 18 that recovery area 3 is provided with semicircle shape, stack described in the entrance that coin is not separated
In accumulator tank 18, coin in described accumulator tank 18 can reclassify from newly putting into described coin and putting in area 1.
The gradient of described first slope 4, the second slope 6 and the 3rd slope 8 is 30 ± 15 degree, the 5th edition RMB unitary
Coin enters described unitary collecting region 5 by described first slope 4, and one jiao of fourth edition RMB is entered by described second slope 6
Enter described one one jiao of collecting region 7, five jiaos of the 5th edition RMB enters described five jiaos by described 3rd slope 8 and stack groove 29.
The terminal end width of described first bend 11 is 26 ± 0.5mm, and the terminal end width of described 3rd bend 13 is 23.5 ± 0.5mm, institute
The terminal end width stating the 4th bend 14 is 21.5 ± 0.5mm, and the terminal end width of described 5th bend 15 is 19.5 ± 0.3mm, institute
State first slope 4 width be the terminal end width of described first bend 11 and the 3rd bend 13 terminal end width difference, described
The width on two slopes 6 is the difference of the terminal end width of the terminal end width of described 3rd bend 13 and the 4th bend 14, and the described 3rd is oblique
The width on slope 8 is the difference of the terminal end width of the terminal end width of described 4th bend 14 and the 5th bend 15；Described coin Qu Die area
2nd, recovery area 3, the 5, the 1st jiao of unitary collecting region collecting region 7 and five jiaos of collecting regions 9 are stacked with a plane 20, described
The bottom of one chute 19 is less than described plane 20 2 ± 0.4mm；By the change of turn width and thickness, coin is made to enter corresponding
Region, thus reaching classifying quality.
Above embodiment can not limit the protection domain of the invention, the personnel of professional skill field without departing from
In the case of the invention general idea, impartial modification and the change done, all still fall within the scope that the invention is covered
Within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Coin-sorting device it is characterised in that: include sorting plate, counting equipment；Described sorting plate is with the horizontal sharp
Angle is placed, and described sorting plate includes the first chute (19), and described first chute (19) is provided with the bend that several are connected, described
Bend include the first bend (11), the second bend (12), the 3rd bend (13), the 4th bend (14), the 5th bend (15), the 6th
Bend (16) and the 7th bend (17)；The front end of described first chute (19) is provided with coin and puts into area (1), and described coin is put
The lower end entering area (1) is provided with the first block (21), before described coin puts into end and described first bend (11) in area (1)
End connects, and is provided with coin Qu Die area (2), described coin Qu Die area between described first bend (11) and the second bend (12)
(2) lower end is provided with the second block (22), is provided with third gear block between described second bend (12) and the 3rd bend (13)
(23), the outside of described 3rd bend (13) is provided with and stacks recovery area (3), and the end of described 3rd bend (13) is provided with
One slope (4), described first slope (4) connects unitary collecting region (5), and described unitary collecting region (5) is located at described 4th bend
(14) outside；The end of described 4th bend (14) is provided with the second slope (6), described 4th bend (14) and the 5th bend
(15) it is provided with fourth gear block (24) between；The outside of described 5th bend (15) is provided with the one one jiao of collecting region (7), described
The end of the 5th bend (15) is provided with the 3rd slope (8), and described 3rd slope (8) connects five jiaos of collecting regions (9), described five jiaos
Collecting region (9) is located at the outside of described 6th bend (16), is provided between described 5th bend (15) and the 6th bend (16)
Fifth gear block (25)；It is provided with sixth gear block (26), the described 7th is curved between described 6th bend (16) and the 7th bend (17)
The end in road (17) connects the 2nd 1 jiao of collecting region (10)；Described counting equipment includes cabinet, and is arranged in described cabinet
Programmable Logic Controller and display；Described sorting plate is provided with several sensors and baffle plate, described display, sensor and
Baffle plate is electrically connected with described Programmable Logic Controller.
2. a kind of Coin-sorting device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described unitary collecting region (5) collects the
Five editions RMB unitary, described one one jiao of collecting region (7) collects one jiao of fourth edition RMB, and described five jiaos of collecting regions (9) are received
Collect five jiaos of the 5th edition RMB, described 2nd 1 jiao of collecting region (10) collects one jiao of the 5th edition RMB.
3. a kind of Coin-sorting device according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described unitary collecting region (5) is provided with
The unitary of semicircle shape stacks groove (30), and the one one jiao that is provided with semicircle shape in described one one jiao of collecting region (7) stacks groove
(27) five jiaos that, are provided with semicircle shape in described five jiaos of collecting regions (9) stack groove (29), in described 2nd 1 jiao of collecting region (10)
The 2nd 1 jiao that is provided with semicircle shape stacks groove (28), described unitary stack groove (30), the one one jiao stack groove (27), five jiaos fold
Put groove (29) and the 2nd 1 jiao stack groove (28) and be embedded in corresponding coin drum is installed.
4. a kind of Coin-sorting device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the rear end of described sorting plate is hinged with
Spike, described support feet adjustable length and angle, described sorting plate and horizontal plane are placed at an acute angle, the model of described acute angle
Enclose for 40 degree to 87 degree, the side of described sorting plate is hinged with cover plate, and described cover plate covers the upper end in described sorting plate.
5. a kind of Coin-sorting device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the described recovery area (3) that stacks is provided with
The accumulator tank (18) of semicircle shape.
6. a kind of Coin-sorting device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described first slope (4), the second slope
(6) and the 3rd slope (8) the gradient be 30 ± 15 degree.
7. according to a kind of arbitrary described Coin-sorting device of claim 1-6 it is characterised in that: described first bend (11)
Terminal end width is 26 ± 0.5mm, and the terminal end width of described 3rd bend (13) is 23.5 ± 0.5mm, described 4th bend (14)
Terminal end width be 21.5 ± 0.5mm, the terminal end width of described 5th bend (15) is 19.5 ± 0.3mm, described first slope
(4) width is the difference of the terminal end width of the terminal end width of described first bend (11) and the 3rd bend (13), and described second is oblique
The width on slope (6) is the difference of the terminal end width of the terminal end width of described 3rd bend (13) and the 4th bend (14), the described 3rd
The width on slope (8) is the difference of the terminal end width of the terminal end width of described 4th bend (14) and the 5th bend (15).
8. a kind of Coin-sorting device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described coin Qu Die area (2), stack back
Receive area (3), unitary collecting region (5), the one one jiao of collecting region (7) and five jiaos of collecting regions (9) with a plane (20), described
The bottom of the first chute (19) is less than described plane (20) 2 ± 0.4mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611014406.0A CN106355735A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Coin classifying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611014406.0A CN106355735A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Coin classifying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106355735A true CN106355735A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57862626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611014406.0A Pending CN106355735A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Coin classifying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106355735A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106780944A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-05-31 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of coin dividing counting packaging integrated machine |
| CN106934909A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-07-07 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Coin separator |
| CN107038789A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-08-11 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | A kind of rail mounted Coin separator |
-
2016
- 2016-11-18 CN CN201611014406.0A patent/CN106355735A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106934909A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-07-07 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Coin separator |
| CN106780944A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-05-31 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of coin dividing counting packaging integrated machine |
| CN106780944B (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2023-08-15 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Coin sorting, counting and packaging integrated machine |
| CN107038789A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-08-11 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | A kind of rail mounted Coin separator |
| CN107038789B (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2023-07-21 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | Rail mounted coin separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170125 |