CN205873338U - Granule bulk cargo unloader - Google Patents
Granule bulk cargo unloader Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205873338U CN205873338U CN201620600656.1U CN201620600656U CN205873338U CN 205873338 U CN205873338 U CN 205873338U CN 201620600656 U CN201620600656 U CN 201620600656U CN 205873338 U CN205873338 U CN 205873338U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- frame
- transfer passage
- bulk cargo
- delivery section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a granule bulk cargo unloader, includes the frame, install the conveyer belt in the frame and take off the material device. It includes transfer passage to take off the material device, install the sprocket on the opening of both ends around the transfer passage, through chain drive between the sprocket, install on the chain and take off the flitch, the transfer passage front end is connected with and connects the hopper. Take off material unit bit in conveyer belt top to slidable mounting is in the frame. Granule bulk cargo unloader takes off during the material device can stretch into the container, makes the material enter into and connects the hopper, then through taking off during the flitch sends into transfer passage, sees off on falling the conveyer belt at last, can draw off material in the container completely.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of plant equipment, specifically, is a kind of for graininess bulk cargo is carried out discharging
Device.
Background technology
The crops such as Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Semen Maydis occupy significant proportion in China, and occupy critically important position, but these crops
When accumulating, mainly transporting with the state such as Semen arachidis hypogaeae, niblet, goods is in granular form and is contained in container.Discharging at present
When device carries out discharging, it is impossible to process clean by opening the material that container pours down, be susceptible to spill, the performance of discharging
Poor, discharging is not clean, needs again with manually operating, and takes a lot of work laborious.
Utility model content
The deficiency that this utility model exists for above-mentioned prior art, proposes a kind of granule bulk cargo unloader.
Granule bulk cargo unloader of the present utility model, including frame, described frame is provided with conveyer belt and material pulling device.
Described material pulling device includes transfer passage, and described transfer passage rear and front end opening is provided with sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel it
Between by chain drive, described chain is provided with and takes off flitch, described transfer passage front end connects receiving hopper.
Described material pulling device is positioned at above conveyer belt, and is slidably mounted in frame.
Preferably, described frame front end is provided with rewinding cover, and described rewinding cover includes being positioned at the receiving hopper left and right sides
Baffle plate.
Preferably, the sprocket coaxiality being positioned on transfer passage front opening is provided with feeding screw, and described spiral send
Glassware is oppositely arranged two, is positioned at the both sides of transfer passage front opening.
Preferably, before and after described transfer passage, be divided into the first delivery section and the second delivery section, described first delivery section with
Between second delivery section hinged, and hydraulic cylinder is installed.
Described erecting is equipped with guide rail, and described first delivery section and the second delivery section all arrange guide wheel by wheel carrier, described
Guide wheel is positioned in guide rail.
Described hydraulic cylinder two ends are hinged with the wheel carrier of the second delivery section and the first delivery section respectively.
Preferably, described frame is provided with cyclone and blower fan, described receiving hopper is provided with trumpet-shaped suction
Bucket, the air outlet slit that described blower fan is arranged with cyclone is connected, and the air intake that described suction bucket is arranged with cyclone is connected.
Preferably, described frame connects has mobile device, described mobile device to include supporting leg, channel-section steel, and described supporting leg is pacified
Being contained in frame both sides, bottom is all connected with channel-section steel, and described channel-section steel is vertical with conveyer belt, all pacifies between described channel-section steel with corresponding supporting leg
Equipped with diagonal brace, described channel-section steel two ends are all provided with wheel by wheel seat, and described wheel is positioned on the chassis that ground correspondence is installed.
Preferably, described wheel includes drivewheel and driven pulley, the motor that described drivewheel is installed by corresponding wheel seat
Drive.
Preferably, described channel-section steel is vertically-mounted height control cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the material pulling device of granule bulk cargo unloader can extend in container, makes thing
Material enters in receiving hopper, is then sent in transfer passage by taking off flitch, finally falls and send on conveyer belt, it is possible to will collection
In vanning, material draws off completely.
The material tilted when opening container also is able to enter into receiving hopper or fall on conveyer belt, it is possible to by thing
Material is cleaned out, and rewinding cover in frame front end is it can be avoided that the material side leakage poured down, it is to avoid material spills, and makes material complete
Entirely fall on conveyer belt or receiving hopper.
On receiving hopper middle sprocket, feeding screw is set, it is possible to while being grilled in transfer passage by material, it is possible to
The material of both sides in receiving hopper is promoted to transfer passage opening, improves the translational speed of material further, improve the work of discharging
Make efficiency.
Transfer passage is divided into two sections, by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, the first delivery section being positioned at front side can be made to swing up and down, make to connect
Hopper can be able to move up and down in container, improves discharge operation efficiency and cleaning effect.
By blower fan and cyclone, the material that finally cannot be introduced in receiving hopper can be sucked, be sent to by suction bucket
In cyclone, the most also fall on conveyer belt, improve discharging cleaning effect further.
Frame installs mobile device, it is possible to shifted laterally, enables receiving hopper and transfer passage to adjust position, is directed at packaging
Case opening, improves and uses adaptability.Wheel moves on chassis, it is ensured that equipment level, it is to avoid wheel wear, also avoids ground quilt
Damage by pressure.Height control cylinder scalable channel-section steel is parallel, it is ensured that equipment is parallel, it is to avoid equipment rolls, and prevents the receiving hopper cannot be with collection
Vanning inner bottom surface laminating, it is ensured that discharging efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of granule bulk cargo unloader；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of granule bulk cargo unloader mobile device.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be able to further appreciate that structure of the present utility model, feature and other purpose, in conjunction with appended preferred embodiment
Describing in detail as follows, illustrated preferred embodiment is merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and non-limiting practicality
Novel.
Detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is as follows:
Embodiment one:
As Fig. 1 is to shown in 2, and this granule bulk cargo unloader includes frame 1, frame 1 is provided with conveyer belt 2 and takes off material dress
Put.
Material pulling device includes transfer passage 4, and transfer passage 4 rear and front end opening is provided with sprocket wheel 5, logical between sprocket wheel 5
Crossing chain 6 transmission, chain 6 is provided with and takes off flitch 7, transfer passage 4 front end connects receiving hopper 8.
Material pulling device is positioned at above conveyer belt 2, and is slidably mounted in frame 1.
During work, the chamber door of container is alignd with frame 1 front end.Open the chamber door of container, near the goods of chamber door
Freely fall, drop on conveyer belt 2 or in receiving hopper 8.Fall into goods on conveyer belt 2 and transport backward along with conveyer belt 2,
Eventually off conveyer belt, drops in other storage containers.The goods being positioned in receiving hopper 8 takes off flitch by what chain 6 drove
7, it is grilled in transfer passage 4, and along transfer passage 4 rearward movement, leaves finally by transfer passage 4 open rearward end, and
Drop on the conveyer belt 2 of lower section.
In work process, material pulling device gradually forward slip, it extend into internal container, the goods of internal container is sent
In receiving hopper 8, then transporting, in container, goods draws off completely the most at last.
Embodiment two:
The structure composition of embodiment two is essentially identical with embodiment one, and difference is: frame 1 front end is provided with rewinding cover,
Rewinding cover includes the baffle plate 9 being positioned at receiving hopper 8 left and right sides.
When just having opened the chamber door of container, the goods near chamber door freely falls, and drops in rewinding cover, two side shields 9
The goods fallen is avoided to be scattered to both sides, it is ensured that goods can entirely fall in conveyer belt 2 or receiving hopper.
Embodiment three:
The structure composition of embodiment three is essentially identical with embodiment one, and difference is: be positioned on transfer passage 4 front opening
Sprocket wheel 5 be coaxially installed with feeding screw 10, feeding screw 10 is oppositely arranged two, is positioned at transfer passage 4 front opening
Both sides.
Owing to transfer passage 4 front opening is positioned in the middle part of receiving hopper 8, take off flitch 7 and be only capable of and will be located in the middle part of receiving hopper 8
Goods is delivered in transfer passage 4.After goods drops in receiving hopper 8, the goods being positioned at both sides is sent to by feeding screw 10
The middle part of receiving hopper 8, makes the entire cargo in receiving hopper 8 can deliver in transfer passage 4, completes to carry discharging.
Embodiment four:
The structure composition of embodiment four is essentially identical with embodiment one, and difference is: be divided into first before and after transfer passage 4 defeated
Send portion 4-1 and the second delivery section 4-2, hinged between described first delivery section 4-1 and the second delivery section 4-2, and hydraulic pressure is installed
Cylinder 11.Frame 1 is provided with guide rail 12, the first delivery section 4-1 and the second delivery section 4-2 and all passes through wheel carrier 13 and arrange guide wheel 14, leads
Wheel 14 is positioned in guide rail 12.Hydraulic cylinder 11 two ends are hinged with the wheel carrier 13 of the second delivery section 4-2 and the first delivery section 4-1 respectively.
By guide wheel 14 and guide rail 12, the transfer passage 4 of material pulling device and the receiving hopper 8 of transfer passage 4 front end at machine
Slide anteroposterior on frame 1.When in container, cargo height is higher, receiving hopper 8 is inserted that to carry out discharging bottom goods the most difficult, also
Being very easy to make goods fall down, buried by receiving hopper, material pulling device therefore, it is difficult to movable, drags the by hydraulic cylinder 11
One delivery section 4-1, makes the first delivery section 4-1 swing relative to pin joint, and front end is lifted, so that receiving hopper 8 rises, it is possible to from
Goods top proceeds by discharging, it is to avoid the problems referred to above occur.
Embodiment five:
The structure composition of embodiment five is essentially identical with embodiment one, and difference is: be provided with cyclone 15 He in frame 1
Blower fan 16, receiving hopper 8 is provided with trumpet-shaped suction bucket 17, and the air outlet slit that blower fan 16 is arranged with cyclone 15 is connected, and inhales
The air intake that hopper 17 is arranged with cyclone 15 is connected.
Blower fan 16 provides power, makes suction bucket 17 be sucked by goods in container or in receiving hopper 8, and by the pipe of connection
Road is sent in cyclone 15, utilizes centrifugal principle by cyclone 15, is concentrated by material and passes through cyclone 15 lower end discharging
Mouth leaves, and finally drops on the conveyer belt 2 of lower section.
Embodiment six:
The structure composition of embodiment six is essentially identical with embodiment one, and difference is: frame 1 connects mobile device, institute
Stating mobile device and include that channel-section steel 18, frame 1 bottom are connected with channel-section steel 18, channel-section steel 18 is vertical with conveyer belt 2, and channel-section steel 18 two ends are with right
Answer and between the frame 1 of side, be fitted with diagonal brace 19, improve the bonding strength of channel-section steel 18 and frame 1.
Channel-section steel 18 two ends are all provided with wheel by wheel seat, and wheel is positioned on the chassis 20 that ground correspondence is installed.
By wheel, frame 1 can transverse shifting, when carrying out discharging, adjust frame 1 position so that it is with container
Mouth alignment.Wheel is positioned on chassis 20, and chassis 20 adds the contact area of equipment and ground, it is to avoid ground is subject to crushing, and also protects
Card wheel can roll at an even curface, it is ensured that the stability that frame 1 moves.
Embodiment seven:
The structure composition of embodiment seven is essentially identical with embodiment six, and difference is: wheel includes drivewheel 21 and driven
Wheel 22, the motor that drivewheel 21 is installed by corresponding wheel seat drives.
Embodiment eight:
The structure composition of embodiment eight is essentially identical with embodiment six, and difference is: channel-section steel 18 is vertically-mounted has height to adjust
Fuel-economizing cylinder 23.By the regulation length stretched out of height control cylinder 23 piston rod, make height control cylinder 23 support ground or
The height-adjustable on chassis, thus adjust the levelness of channel-section steel 18, it is ensured that equipment is parallel, it is to avoid equipment rolls, it is to avoid goods unloads
Deflection in a device during going out, centre-of gravity shift, equipment side falls.It is also prevented from receiving hopper to fit with container inner bottom surface, makes
Goods in container can be shoveled into, it is ensured that discharging efficiency by receiving hopper completely.
Claims (8)
1. a granule bulk cargo unloader, it is characterised in that include frame (1), described frame (1) is provided with conveyer belt (2)
And material pulling device,
Described material pulling device includes transfer passage (4), and described transfer passage (4) rear and front end opening is provided with sprocket wheel (5), chain
By chain (6) transmission between wheel (5), described chain (6) being provided with and takes off flitch (7), described transfer passage (4) front end connects
There is receiving hopper (8),
Described material pulling device is positioned at conveyer belt (2) top, and is slidably mounted in frame (1).
Granule bulk cargo unloader the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described frame (1) front end is provided with rewinding
Cover, described rewinding cover includes the baffle plate (9) being positioned at receiving hopper (8) left and right sides.
Granule bulk cargo unloader the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be positioned on transfer passage (4) front opening
Sprocket wheel (5) be coaxially installed with feeding screw (10), described feeding screw (10) is oppositely arranged two, is positioned at transfer passage
(4) both sides of front opening.
Granule bulk cargo unloader the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be divided into the before and after described transfer passage (4)
One delivery section (4-1) and the second delivery section (4-2), hinged between described first delivery section (4-1) and the second delivery section (4-2),
And hydraulic cylinder (11) is installed；
Described frame (1) is provided with guide rail (12), and described first delivery section (4-1) and the second delivery section (4-2) all pass through wheel carrier
(13) arranging guide wheel (14), described guide wheel (14) is positioned in guide rail (12),
Described hydraulic cylinder (11) two ends are hinged with the wheel carrier (13) of the second delivery section (4-2) and the first delivery section (4-1) respectively.
Granule bulk cargo unloader the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described frame is provided with cyclone on (1)
(15) and blower fan (16), described receiving hopper (8) is provided with trumpet-shaped suction bucket (17), described blower fan (16) and cyclone
(15) air outlet slit arranged is connected, and the air intake that described suction bucket (17) is arranged with cyclone (15) is connected.
Granule bulk cargo unloader the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described frame (1) connects mobile device,
Described mobile device includes that channel-section steel (18), described frame (1) bottom are connected with channel-section steel (18), described channel-section steel (18) and conveying
Band (2) is vertical, is fitted with diagonal brace (19), described channel-section steel between described channel-section steel (18) two ends and the frame (1) of corresponding side
(18) two ends are all provided with wheel by wheel seat, and described wheel is positioned on the chassis (20) that ground correspondence is installed.
Granule bulk cargo unloader the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described wheel include drivewheel (21) and from
Driving wheel (22), the motor that described drivewheel (21) is installed by corresponding wheel seat drives.
Granule bulk cargo unloader the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described channel-section steel (18) is vertically-mounted height
Regulation oil cylinder (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620600656.1U CN205873338U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Granule bulk cargo unloader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620600656.1U CN205873338U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Granule bulk cargo unloader |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205873338U true CN205873338U (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57691946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620600656.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205873338U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Granule bulk cargo unloader |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205873338U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-06-20 CN CN201620600656.1U patent/CN205873338U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170111 |