CN205865038U - Two pearl hill -drop planters of penetrating big ridge single file of two sides of maize - Google Patents

Two pearl hill -drop planters of penetrating big ridge single file of two sides of maize Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205865038U
CN205865038U CN201620908802.7U CN201620908802U CN205865038U CN 205865038 U CN205865038 U CN 205865038U CN 201620908802 U CN201620908802 U CN 201620908802U CN 205865038 U CN205865038 U CN 205865038U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
seeding
seed
hill
wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620908802.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高荣
高淑红
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Harbin Hui Yuan Yuan Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Harbin Hui Yuan Yuan Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620908802.7U priority Critical patent/CN205865038U/en
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Publication of CN205865038U publication Critical patent/CN205865038U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a maize kind hill -drop planter belongs to agricultural machinery and makes technical field. The utility model discloses a solve the seeding of traditional maize, the artificial intensity of labour that applies fertilizer is big, has reduced planting efficiency, following planting maize growth receive illumination and ventilation effect less than the problem. The utility model discloses a fertile case assembly, frame assembly and seed metering ware assembly, fertile case assembly is installed through fertile tank tower in the upper end of frame assembly, and the rear side of frame assembly is connected with seed metering ware assembly through seed metering ware link, still installs the seed colter assembly on the seed metering ware link, and covering device assembly and land roller assembly connect gradually the rear side of installing at seed metering ware assembly. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, small, light in weight reduce equipment manufacturing cost, reduce the equipment energy resource consumption, reduce environmental pollution, through the utility model discloses the maize of seeding can effectively ventilate in the stage of growth, the printing opacity, had improved fertilizer use efficiency, improved the planting efficiency of seed, realized the maize raising the output.

Description

The double pearl hill-drop drill of Semen Maydis bilateral penetrating big ridge single file
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of maize seed hill-drop drill, belongs to agricultural machinery manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Semen Maydis, Chinese first generalized grain crop, is important forage crop, is again the row such as food, chemical industry, fuel, medicine The important source material of industry.Therefore, the cultivated area of Semen Maydis is also constantly expanding, and in modern Technique for Corn Cultivation, there is jade Rice planting density is excessive, blocking mutually between milpa, and the middle and lower part blade causing Semen Maydis can not ventilation and penetrating light or Semen Maydis The penetrating equation of light, photosynthetic efficiency is poor, Semen Maydis can not ventilation and penetrating light, cause and yield poorly down, traditional corn seeding is generally by people Work dibbling, but it is the increase in artificial labor intensity, reduce sowing efficiency, along with the development of machinery agricultural, corn drill Appearance improve the efficiency of artificial seeding, reduce artificial labor intensity, but during mechanical planting, kind be to pass through owing to going out Mechanical course, it is big that it goes out kind amount, is typically to present maize seedling to flock together growth at the Semen Maydis after planting grown out, causes application rate Substantially exceed and stay Seedling amount, cause seedling crowded, for ensureing that seedling has enough growing spaces and room, it is necessary to manually enter In the ranks Seedling is to ensure that seedling has enough growing spaces and room, and after thinning, unnecessary seedling is often dropped, and causes jade The waste of rice seed, and thinning needs manually to carry out so that and corn seeding carries out artificial thinning except needing to do over again after Seedling, increases Artificial labor intensity, uses inconvenience.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems referred to above, and then provides a kind of accurate quantification location hill drop planter.
The technical solution of the utility model:
Single file double pearl hill-drop drill in Semen Maydis bilateral penetrating big ridge includes that fertilizer box assembly, fertilizer expelling shaft assembly, fertilizer box frame, frame are total One-tenth, applicator boot assembly, wheel assembly, seed opener assembly, coverer assembly, earth roller assembly and seeding-apparatus assembly, The underside of forward of described support assembly be provided with can frames assembly walking ground wheel assembly and complete apply fertilizer ditching operation Applicator boot assembly, the upper end of support assembly is provided with fertilizer box assembly by fertilizer box frame, the rear side of support assembly by row Plant the connection of device link and have seeding-apparatus assembly, feed mechanism for seed link is also equipped with seed opener assembly, described coverer Assembly and earth roller assembly are sequentially connected with the rear side being arranged on seeding-apparatus assembly;In described support assembly, jackshaft is installed total Becoming, be provided with fertilizer expelling shaft assembly, be provided with seeding power transmission shaft in described seeding-apparatus assembly in described fertilizer box frame, described fertilizer expelling shaft is total Becoming and seeding power transmission shaft is connected with countershaft assembly foundation by synchronous coupling respectively, described ground wheel assembly passes through power transmission shaft Set up with countershaft assembly and be connected the walking realizing hill-drop drill.
Preferred: described seeding-apparatus assembly includes the first case, the second case, enters kind of an intermediate plate, leads kind wheel, a folder kind device And supporting roller, the first case is arranged on the top of the second case and is capable of connection, being provided with seeding in described the second case Power transmission shaft and seeding servo axis, seeding power transmission shaft is connected, on seeding power transmission shaft with the foundation of seeding servo axis by seeding conveyer belt Be provided with and lead kind wheel, described in lead kind of a surrounding for wheel and be circular layout a folder kind device, described seeding conveyer belt is provided with seed transmission Bag mouth;Described enter kind of an intermediate plate be fixedly installed in the second case, enter kind of intermediate plate and seeding power transmission shaft concentric, described in enter to plant The upper end of intermediate plate is provided with the seed screened for seed at and stirs groove, is arranged on the folder kind device led on kind of wheel and can carry kind Son completes screening by stirring groove.
Preferred: described in lead kind the quantity of the folder kind device that the upper annular of wheel is provided be 12, between adjacent two folder kind devices Away from for 4cm;The quantity of the seed transmission bag mouth that described seeding conveyer belt is provided with is 8, adjacent two seeds transmission bag mouth Distance is 8cm.
Preferred: described in be arranged on be provided with on support assembly applicator boot assembly and the quantity of seeding-apparatus assembly Being three groups, the correspondence often organizing seeding-apparatus assembly is sequentially installed with seed opener assembly, coverer assembly and earth roller assembly, Distance H of adjacent two seeding-apparatus assemblies is 110cm.
Preferred: the described seed opener assembly being arranged on feed mechanism for seed link is capable of up-down adjustment.
Preferred: the front end of described support assembly is also equipped with lower suspension arm assembly.
This utility model has the advantages that the double pearl bunch planting of the penetrating big ridge of Semen Maydis bilateral of the present utility model single file Machine, simple in construction, technology is reasonable, it is possible to one realizes fertilising, sowing, earthing, suppression work;By changing inside seed-box Make, it is achieved every bunch planting kind maize seed quantity is two, and sets every distance between the ridges, thus realize Semen Maydis can be effective in growth stage Receive and ventilate and illumination, finally realize the increase of yield.This utility model reasonable in design, easy installation and removal, operation letter Single, save a large amount of labour force, improve the plantation efficiency of seed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the double pearl hill-drop drill structural representation of Semen Maydis bilateral penetrating big ridge single file;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of seeding-apparatus assembly;
1-fertilizer box assembly in figure, 2-fertilizer expelling shaft assembly, 3-fertilizer box frame, 4-support assembly, 5-countershaft assembly, 6-transmission Axle, 7-applicator boot assembly, 8-ground wheel assembly, 10-seed opener assembly, 11-coverer assembly, 12-earth roller assembly, 13-compacting machine bracket, 14-seeding-apparatus assembly, 16-synchronous coupling, 17-feed mechanism for seed link, 18-lower suspension arm assembly, 19-arranges Planting power transmission shaft, the first case of 20-, 21-the second case, 22-enters kind of an intermediate plate, and 23-leads kind of a wheel, and a 24-folder kind device, 25-seeding passes Sending band, 26-supporting roller, 28-seeding servo axis, 29-seed transmits bag mouth, and 30-seed stirs groove, and 31-seeding port, H-is adjacent The distance of two seeding-apparatus assemblies.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: combine Fig. 1 and present embodiment is described, the Semen Maydis bilateral penetrating big ridge single file of present embodiment Double pearl hill-drop drills include that fertilizer box assembly 1, fertilizer expelling shaft assembly 2, fertilizer box frame 3, support assembly 4, applicator boot assembly 7, land wheel are total Become 8, seed opener assembly 10, coverer assembly 11, earth roller assembly 12 and seeding-apparatus assembly 14, described support assembly 4 Underside of forward is provided with can frames assembly 4 the ground wheel assembly 8 walked and the applicator boot completing fertilising ditching operation Assembly 7, the upper end of support assembly 4 is provided with fertilizer box assembly 1 by fertilizer box frame 3, and the rear side of support assembly 4 is connected by feed mechanism for seed Frame 17 connects seeding-apparatus assembly 14, and feed mechanism for seed link 17 is also equipped with seed opener assembly 10, described coverer Assembly 11 and earth roller assembly 12 are sequentially connected with the rear side being arranged on seeding-apparatus assembly 14;It is provided with in described support assembly 4 Countershaft assembly 5, is provided with fertilizer expelling shaft assembly 2, is provided with seeding power transmission shaft in described seeding-apparatus assembly 14 in described fertilizer box frame 3 19, described fertilizer expelling shaft assembly 2 and seeding power transmission shaft 19 are connected with countershaft assembly 5 foundation by synchronous coupling 16 respectively, institute The ground wheel assembly 8 stated passes through power transmission shaft 6 and is connected the walking realizing hill-drop drill with countershaft assembly 5 foundation.It is arranged such, by frame Assembly 4 assembly is set up with agricultural traction engine and is connected, and drives the internal countershaft assembly 5 who has of support assembly 4 to rotate, now, and row Fertile axle assembly 2, seeding power transmission shaft 19, wheel assembly 8 realize fertilizer by being in transmission connection of axle respectively, work of sowing and walk, Compared with connecting with the V belt translation of prior art, it can be ensured that transmission accuracy, reduce the fertilising caused in fertilising and seeding process Too much, the big problem affecting milpa growth of flow rate.
Detailed description of the invention two: combine Fig. 3 and present embodiment is described, the Semen Maydis bilateral penetrating big ridge single file of present embodiment Seeding-apparatus assembly 14 described in double pearl hill-drop drills include the first case 20, the second case 21, enter kind of intermediate plate 22, lead kind wheel 23, Folder kind device 24 and supporting roller 26, the first case 20 is arranged on the top of the second case 21 and is capable of connection, described the second Being provided with seeding power transmission shaft 19 and seeding servo axis 28 in case 21, seeding power transmission shaft 19 is servo-actuated with seeding by seeding conveyer belt 25 Axle 28 is set up and is connected, and seeding power transmission shaft 19 is provided with and leads kind wheel 23, described in lead kind of a surrounding for wheel 23 and be circular layout a folder kind device 24, described seeding conveyer belt 25 is provided with seed transmission bag mouth 29;Described enter kind of intermediate plate 22 be fixedly installed on the second case In 21, enter kind of intermediate plate 22 and seeding power transmission shaft 19 concentric, described in enter the upper end of kind of intermediate plate 22 and be provided with at one for seed The seed of screening stirs groove 30, is arranged on the folder kind device 24 led kind on wheel 23 and can carry seed and complete sieve by stirring groove 30 Choosing.
Further, the first relative the second case 21 of case 20 can realize sieving action, and the first seeding box 20 is provided with Seeding port 31 at one, described seed can progress into bottom the second case 21 under the sieving of the first case 20, enters the Seed bottom two kinds of casees 21 is led under kind of wheel 23 and folder kind device 24 effect rotate, is picked by seed on folder kind device 24, and Realize turning clockwise under the effect of seeding power transmission shaft 19, pass through to be provided with at kind of intermediate plate 22 when folder kind device 24 carries seed Seed when stirring groove 30, only a seed needing sowing can pass through, and the most i.e. completes each folder kind device 24 and carries Seed on this seed smooth discharge to seeding conveyer belt 25 is also transmitted bag mouth 29 by one seed, is finally completed seeding and makees Industry.
Detailed description of the invention three: combine Fig. 3 and present embodiment is described, the Semen Maydis bilateral penetrating big ridge single file of present embodiment The quantity leading the folder kind device 24 that on kind of wheel 23, annular is provided with described in double pearl hill-drop drills is 12, adjacent two folder kind devices 24 Spacing is 4cm;The quantity of the seed transmission bag mouth 29 that described seeding conveyer belt 25 is provided with is 8, adjacent two seeds transmission The distance of bag mouth 29 is 8cm.Being arranged such, under the drive of seeding power transmission shaft 19, the spacing of adjacent two folder kind devices 24 is 4cm, and the distance of adjacent two seeds transmission bag mouth 29 is 8cm, adjacent two folder kind devices 24 rotate sowing once will two Seed is discharged on a seed transmission bag mouth 29, i.e. completes the work of every two seeds of bunch planting kind.
Detailed description of the invention four: combine Fig. 2 and present embodiment is described, the Semen Maydis bilateral penetrating big ridge single file of present embodiment Be arranged on described in double pearl hill-drop drills be provided with on support assembly 4 applicator boot assembly 7 and the quantity of seeding-apparatus assembly 14 Being three groups, often the correspondence of group seeding-apparatus assembly 14 is sequentially installed with seed opener assembly 10, coverer assembly 11 and suppression Device assembly 12, distance H of adjacent two seeding-apparatus assemblies 14 is 110cm.It is arranged such, the loose ridge single file plantation of Semen Maydis 110cm, Can make two of corn planting single file forward side be able to receive that the middle and lower part of good ventilation and illumination, particularly Semen Maydis Blade (Three ear leaves) all can get good illumination and ventilation, and it can be facilitated, and corn stalk is strong, Ye Kuan.Leaf is thick so that output Corncob is big, increases the 100-grain weight of Semen Maydis, it is achieved Semen Maydis produces.
Through the corn seed of Semen Maydis bilateral penetrating big ridge single file double pearl hill-drop drill sowing, use hole, one cave of every two seeds Planting, and distance h in hole, adjacent two caves is 30cm, the interval A on every ridge is 110cm, as shown in Figure 4.
Detailed description of the invention five: combine Fig. 1 or 3 explanation present embodiment, the penetrating big ridge of Semen Maydis bilateral of present embodiment The double seed opener assembly 10 being arranged on feed mechanism for seed link 17 described in pearl hill-drop drill of single file is capable of up-down adjustment; The front end of described support assembly 4 is also equipped with lower suspension arm assembly 18.It is arranged such, can broadcast according to the difference of soil property, regulation Plant furrower assembly 10, it is achieved the planting depth of seed, reach expection growth result.
Present embodiment is the exemplary illustration to this patent, does not limit its protection domain, people in the art Its local can also be changed, as long as no the spirit beyond this patent, all in the protection domain of this patent by member.

Claims (6)

1. the double pearl hill-drop drill of Semen Maydis bilateral penetrating big ridge single file, including fertilizer box assembly (1), fertilizer expelling shaft assembly (2), fertilizer box frame (3), Support assembly (4), applicator boot assembly (7), wheel assembly (8), seed opener assembly (10), coverer assembly (11), Earth roller assembly (12) and seeding-apparatus assembly (14), it is characterised in that: the underside of forward of described support assembly (4) is provided with can Ground wheel assembly (8) that frames assembly (4) is walked and completing applies fertilizer the applicator boot assembly (7) of ditching operation, and frame is total The upper end becoming (4) is provided with fertilizer box assembly (1) by fertilizer box frame (3), and the rear side of support assembly (4) passes through feed mechanism for seed link (17) connection has seeding-apparatus assembly (14), and feed mechanism for seed link (17) is also equipped with seed opener assembly (10), described Coverer assembly (11) and earth roller assembly (12) are sequentially connected with the rear side being arranged on seeding-apparatus assembly (14);Described frame is total Being provided with countershaft assembly (5) in becoming (4), be provided with fertilizer expelling shaft assembly (2) in described fertilizer box frame (3), described feed mechanism for seed is total Being provided with seeding power transmission shaft (19) in becoming (14), described fertilizer expelling shaft assembly (2) and seeding power transmission shaft (19) are respectively by synchronizing shaft coupling Device (16) is set up with countershaft assembly (5) and is connected, and described ground wheel assembly (8) is built with countershaft assembly (5) by power transmission shaft (6) Vertical connection realizes the walking of hill-drop drill.
The double pearl hill-drop drill of the penetrating big ridge of Semen Maydis bilateral the most according to claim 1 single file, it is characterised in that: described seeding Device assembly (14) includes the first case (20), the second case (21), enters kind of an intermediate plate (22), leads kind wheel (23), a folder kind device (24) With supporting roller (26), the first case (20) is arranged on the top of the second case (21) and is capable of connection, described the second case (21) seeding power transmission shaft (19) and seeding servo axis (28) are installed in, seeding power transmission shaft (19) by seeding conveyer belt (25) with Seeding servo axis (28) is set up and is connected, and seeding power transmission shaft (19) is provided with and leads kind wheel (23), described in lead kind of a surrounding for wheel (23) Be circular layout folder kind device (24), and described seeding conveyer belt (25) is provided with seed transmission bag mouth (29);Described enter kind of centre In plate (22) is fixedly installed on the second case (21), enter kind of an intermediate plate (22) and seeding power transmission shaft (19) concentric, described in enter to plant The upper end of intermediate plate (22) is provided with the seed screened for seed at and stirs groove (30), is arranged on the folder kind led on kind of wheel (23) Device (24) can carry seed and complete screening by stirring groove (30).
The double pearl hill-drop drill of the penetrating big ridge of Semen Maydis bilateral the most according to claim 2 single file, it is characterised in that lead kind of a wheel described in: (23) quantity of folder kind device (24) that upper annular is provided with is 12, and the spacing of adjacent two folders kind device (24) is 4cm;Described row The quantity of seed transmission bag mouth (29) that kind of conveyer belt (25) is provided with is 8, adjacent two seeds transmission bag mouth (29) away from From for 8cm.
The double pearl hill-drop drill of the penetrating big ridge of Semen Maydis bilateral the most according to claim 1 single file, it is characterised in that be arranged on described in: Be provided with on support assembly (4) applicator boot assembly (7) and the quantity of seeding-apparatus assembly (14) be three groups, the often row of group The correspondence planting device assembly (14) is sequentially installed with seed opener assembly (10), coverer assembly (11) and earth roller assembly (12), distance H of adjacent two seeding-apparatus assemblies (14) is 110cm.
The double pearl hill-drop drill of the penetrating big ridge of Semen Maydis bilateral the most according to claim 4 single file, it is characterised in that: described installation Seed opener assembly (10) on feed mechanism for seed link (17) is capable of up-down adjustment.
The double pearl hill-drop drill of the penetrating big ridge of Semen Maydis bilateral the most according to claim 5 single file, it is characterised in that: described frame The front end of assembly (4) is also equipped with lower suspension arm assembly (18).
CN201620908802.7U 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Two pearl hill -drop planters of penetrating big ridge single file of two sides of maize Expired - Fee Related CN205865038U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620908802.7U CN205865038U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Two pearl hill -drop planters of penetrating big ridge single file of two sides of maize

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620908802.7U CN205865038U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Two pearl hill -drop planters of penetrating big ridge single file of two sides of maize

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110118242A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-08-13 长沙桑铼特农业机械设备有限公司 A kind of speed change gear and seeder
CN110326405A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-15 吉林农业科技学院 A kind of implanted device cultivated for corn

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110118242A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-08-13 长沙桑铼特农业机械设备有限公司 A kind of speed change gear and seeder
CN110118242B (en) * 2019-04-24 2024-04-26 长沙桑铼特农业机械设备有限公司 Speed change device and seeder
CN110326405A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-15 吉林农业科技学院 A kind of implanted device cultivated for corn

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170111

Termination date: 20190819