CN205851054U - A kind of vertical impact crusher - Google Patents
A kind of vertical impact crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205851054U CN205851054U CN201620805181.XU CN201620805181U CN205851054U CN 205851054 U CN205851054 U CN 205851054U CN 201620805181 U CN201620805181 U CN 201620805181U CN 205851054 U CN205851054 U CN 205851054U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- backplate
- rotor
- protection cylinder
- impact crusher
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of vertical impact crusher, including impact cylinder and be arranged on the feeding cylinder above impact cylinder, it is provided with rotor inside described impact cylinder, inside described rotor, it is provided with 5 runners that the baffle plate of 5 circular array arrangements is formed, is respectively installed with protective block at the described upper and lower two ends of rotor.This utility model is by using five runners, it is possible to making sand effect processed more preferable, sand coarse aggregate ratio processed is higher, and adds protective block, increase rotor service life.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to sand apparatus field processed, in particular to a kind of vertical impact crusher.
Background technology
Vertical impact crusher is widely used in the technology for making sand in the field such as building materials, water conservancy, be a kind of widely used corase grind,
Fine crushing device, has the feature of efficient energy-saving.
Existing Vertical type impacting sand making machine, mainly by parts such as feeding cylinder, impact cylinder, impeller, backplate, discharge barrel, vertical shafts
Constituting, its operation principle is that material is entered disintegrating machine by feeding cylinder, in tripper enters the rotor of high speed rotating, in rotor
Being accelerated rapidly, then in the runner of three Room rotors, impelling is gone out, and material is clashed into several times in Turbulent chamber, grinds
Wiping and grind fragmentation, the material being broken is discharged by bottom discharge gate.As shown in Figure 1, 2, existing three Room rotor structures,
Sand processed is inefficient, and during using, rotor high-speed rotation also produces high velocity impact with raw material, causes rotor easily former
Produce breakage under the friction of material and collision, have a strong impact on the service life of rotor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical impact crusher, it is possible to improve asking of prior art existence
Topic, by using five runners, it is possible to making sand effect processed more preferable, sand coarse aggregate ratio processed is higher, and adds protective block, increases rotor and makes
Use the life-span.
This utility model is achieved in that
A kind of vertical impact crusher, including impact cylinder and be arranged on the feeding cylinder above impact cylinder, in described impact
It is provided with rotor inside Tong, inside described rotor, is provided with 5 runners that the baffle plate of 5 circular array arrangements is formed,
It is respectively installed with protective block at the described upper and lower two ends of rotor.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, inside described impact cylinder, it is provided with sleeve pipe, described sleeve pipe
Inner sleeve, equipped with bearing, is provided with protection cylinder in described outside of sleeve, and described protection cylinder is sleeved on inside described bearing,
Described protection cylinder is provided with the first backplate and the second backplate, the first described backplate and the second described backplate along described
Protection cylinder inwall be circumferentially arranged in staggered, the second described backplate is near the arc that one end is indent at described protection cylinder center
Shape face.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, at described protection cylinder outer sheath equipped with gear ring, described
Sleeve upper end is provided with the motor for driving described ring gear against rotation.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described protection cylinder upper end is provided with cover body, described cover
Body lower end is connected in described protection cylinder, and the internal diameter of described cover body upper end is less than the internal diameter of its lower end.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described feeding cylinder lower end is detachably connected on described rushing
Hit a upper end, inside described feeding cylinder, be provided with the baffle plate in hollow and annular, the gear described in when described feeding cylinder is closed
The lower surface of plate is positioned at inside described cover body upper end.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, bottom described protection cylinder, it is provided with locating piece, described
First backplate and the second described backplate lower end are plugged on described locating piece respectively, the first described backplate and described
Two backplates are bolted on described protection cylinder inwall respectively.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described feeding cylinder side is provided with cursor, described
Cursor is connected to outside described impact by axis of rotation away from described feeding cylinder one end.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, it is provided with for driving described outside described impact cylinder
The driving means of axis of rotation.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described protective block is hollow annular structure, described protection
Block lays respectively at the edge at the upper and lower two ends of described rotor.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described protective block by bolt disassembled be connected to described
Rotor on.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model is formed by using five runners by using five baffle plates, it is possible to make sand effect processed more preferable, system
Sand coarse aggregate ratio is higher, and is mounted with protective block on rotor, it is possible to be greatly increased rotor service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment, will use required in embodiment below
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiment of the present utility model, the most should
It is counted as the restriction to scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also
Other relevant accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is existing rotor structure top view;
Fig. 2 is existing rotor structure front view;
Fig. 3 is this utility model rotor structure top view;
Fig. 4 is this utility model rotor structure front view;
Fig. 5 is this utility model overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is this utility model protection cylinder internal structure schematic diagram.
Reference collects: 101. impact cylinders, 102. feeding cylinders, 103. rotors, 104. baffle plates, 105. protective blocks, and 106.
Sleeve pipe, 107. protection cylinder, 108. first backplates, 109. second backplates, 110. gear rings, 111. motors, 112. locating pieces, 113. covers
Body, 114. baffle plates, 115. cursors, 116. rotating shafts, 117. driving means.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, it is clear that retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Generally described in the accompanying drawing herein and
The assembly of this utility model embodiment illustrated can be arranged with various different configurations and design.Therefore, below to attached
The detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model provided in figure is not intended to limit claimed scope of the present utility model,
But it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the model of this utility model protection
Enclose.
As shown in Figure 3,4, a kind of vertical impact crusher, including impact cylinder 101 and be arranged on entering above impact cylinder 101
Barrel 102, is provided with rotor 103 inside described impact cylinder 101, is provided with 5 ringwise inside described rotor 103
5 runners that the baffle plate 104 of array arrangement is formed, are respectively installed with protective block 105 at described rotor about 103 two ends.
This utility model is by arranging five baffle plates in rotor so that it is circular array inside rotor, baffle plate it
Between formed five runners, during rotor high-speed rotation, raw material is gone out from five runner impellings, and material is in Turbulent chamber
Being clashed into several times, rub and grind fragmentation, the material being broken is discharged by bottom discharge gate.
Applicant tests discovery, compares existing three cell structure rotors, and this utility model can be greatly enhanced sand efficiency processed,
Further, protective block structure is utilized, it is possible to and raw material easy to rotor lower edges produces the position of high velocity impact and play protection effect
Really, it is possible to be greatly prolonged the service life of rotor.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 5,6, in the present embodiment, in order to improve sand efficiency processed, it is preferable that inside described impact cylinder 101
Being provided with sleeve pipe 106, described sleeve pipe 106 inner sleeve, equipped with bearing, is provided with protection cylinder 107 in described outside of sleeve, described
Protection cylinder 107 be sleeved on inside described bearing, described protection cylinder 107 is provided with the first backplate 108 and second and protects
Plate 109, the first described backplate 108 and the second described backplate 109 are staggered circumference row along described protection cylinder 107 inwall
Cloth, the second described backplate 109 is near the arcwall face that one end is indent at described protection cylinder 107 center.
By use can relative impact cylinder rotate protection cylinder, in rotor rotation process, high speed winds drive protection cylinder phase
To rotation, making protection cylinder different from the rotating speed of rotor, can make raw material under the relativity of protection cylinder, its movement locus occurs
Change, so that the shock between raw material and between raw material and the first backplate, the second backplate is more abundant so that it is crushing effect
More preferably.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1, it is further preferred that at described protection cylinder 107 outer sheath equipped with tooth
Circle 110, is provided with the motor 111 for driving described gear ring 110 to rotate in described sleeve pipe 106 upper end.
In the present embodiment, make driven by motor protection cylinder relative impact cylinder rotate, make protection cylinder different from rotor speed,
Enable raw material more fully to be collided and to rub, make raw material pulverizing effect more preferable.Further, in the present embodiment, can make
Protection cylinder relative rotor rotates backward, and makes raw material after rotor flow tract impelling out, impinges upon in the most counter-rotational anti-
On backplate on casing, so that the impact force that raw material is subject to is bigger so that it is can more fully realize in small, broken bits.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, in order to avoid raw material is thrown out of in protection cylinder, it is preferable that in described protection cylinder 107 upper end
Being provided with cover body 113, described cover body 113 lower end is connected in described protection cylinder 107, described cover body 113 upper end interior
Footpath is less than the internal diameter of its lower end.
Making cover body is vertebral body structure, and the diameter of cover body upper end is less than the diameter of its lower end, and under the effect of cover body, raw material is not
Can throw away from upper end, when raw material and cover body mutually collide, raw material can oliquely downward move, so that its sand processed is in hgher efficiency.
It is further preferred that in the present embodiment, described feeding cylinder 102 lower end is detachably connected on described impact cylinder
101 upper ends, are provided with the baffle plate 114 in hollow and annular, when described feeding cylinder 102 is closed inside described feeding cylinder 102
The lower surface of described baffle plate 114 is positioned at inside described cover body 113 upper end.Making baffle plate is inverted vertebral body structure so that it is on
The diameter of end is more than the diameter of its lower end, during protection cylinder and relative rotation of rotor, utilize cover body can stop portions former
Material throws away from top, meanwhile, utilizes baffle arrangement, blocks outside cover body upper end, it is to avoid part material is from cover body upper end
Outside enters outside protection cylinder.
Embodiment 4:
In the present embodiment, the first backplate and the installation of the second backplate for convenience, it is preferable that in described protection cylinder 107
Bottom is provided with locating piece 112, the first described backplate 108 and the second described backplate 109 lower end and is plugged on described respectively
On locating piece 112, the first described backplate 108 and the second described backplate 109 are bolted to described protection cylinder 107 respectively
On inwall.In the present embodiment, the first backplate and the second backplate are set to demountable structure, it is possible to conveniently it is replaced.
During carrying out sand processed, backplate is easy-abrasion part, therefore, is used bottom to carry out clamping, top in the present embodiment
Carry out bolted mode, when mounted, the first backplate and the second backplate bottom are connected to inside locating piece, protect first
Plate and the second backplate upper bolt are connected on protection cylinder inwall realize both and are relatively fixed, and change convenient.
Embodiment 5:
In the present embodiment, open feeding cylinder for convenience, it is preferable that described feeding cylinder 102 side is provided with rotation
Arm 115, described cursor 115 is rotatably connected on described impact cylinder away from described feeding cylinder 102 one end by rotating shaft 116
Outside 101.Axis of rotation feeding cylinder relatively, during making cursor relative to axis of rotation, feeding cylinder is opened.Compare existing adopting
Mode with lifting, it is possible to be greatly simplified operation, improves operating efficiency.
It is further preferred that in the present embodiment, be provided with for driving described rotating shaft outside described impact cylinder 101
116 driving means 117 rotated.Motor can be used as driving means, use Chain conveyer or other kinds of drive, make driving
During device drives axis of rotation, drive cursor to relatively rotate, thus drive feeding cylinder to open and close.
Embodiment 6:
In the present embodiment, install for convenience, it is preferable that described protective block 105 is in hollow annular structure, and described is anti-
Protect block 105 and lay respectively at the edge at described rotor about 103 two ends.Due in rotor rotation process, its edge
It is easily subject to impact, causes abrasion, in the present embodiment, protective block is arranged on the edges at two ends position up and down of rotor, easy to it
Abrading section is protected.
Install for convenience, in the present embodiment, described protective block 105 preferably by bolt disassembled be connected to described
Rotor 103 on.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All in spirit of the present utility model and principle
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a vertical impact crusher, including impact cylinder (101) and be arranged on impact cylinder (101) top feeding cylinder (102),
Described impact cylinder (101) inner side is provided with rotor (103), it is characterised in that: it is provided with in described rotor (103) inner side
5 runners that the baffle plate (104) of 5 circular array arrangements is formed, are respectively installed with at two ends up and down at described rotor (103)
Protective block (105).
A kind of vertical impact crusher the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described impact cylinder (101)
Side is provided with sleeve pipe (106), and described sleeve pipe (106) inner sleeve, equipped with bearing, is provided with protection cylinder in described outside of sleeve
(107), described protection cylinder (107) is sleeved on inside described bearing, is provided with first and protects in described protection cylinder (107)
Plate (108) and the second backplate (109), described the first backplate (108) and described the second backplate (109) are along described protection cylinder
(107) inwall is circumferentially arranged in staggered, and described the second backplate (109) near the one end at described protection cylinder (107) center is
The arcwall face of indent.
A kind of vertical impact crusher the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in described protection cylinder (107) outward
Side is set with gear ring (110), and described sleeve pipe (106) upper end is provided with the electricity for driving described gear ring (110) to rotate
Machine (111).
A kind of vertical impact crusher the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in described protection cylinder (107)
End is provided with cover body (113), and described cover body (113) lower end is connected in described protection cylinder (107), described cover body
(113) internal diameter of upper end is less than the internal diameter of its lower end.
A kind of vertical impact crusher the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described feeding cylinder (102) lower end
It is detachably connected on described impact cylinder (101) upper end, described feeding cylinder (102) inner side is provided with the gear in hollow and annular
Plate (114), the lower surface of the baffle plate (114) described in when described feeding cylinder (102) is closed is positioned at described cover body (113) upper end
Inner side.
6. according to a kind of vertical impact crusher described in any one of claim 2-5, it is characterised in that: in described protection cylinder
(107) it is provided with locating piece (112), described the first backplate (108) and described the second backplate (109) lower end bottom to insert respectively
Being connected on described locating piece (112), described the first backplate (108) and described the second backplate (109) bolt respectively connects
On described protection cylinder (107) inwall.
7. according to a kind of vertical impact crusher described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: at described feeding cylinder
(102) side is provided with cursor (115), and described cursor (115) passes through rotating shaft away from described feeding cylinder (102) one end
(116) it is rotatably connected on described impact cylinder (101) outside.
A kind of vertical impact crusher the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: at described impact cylinder (101) outward
Side is provided with the driving means (117) for driving described rotating shaft (116) to rotate.
9. according to a kind of vertical impact crusher described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: described protective block
(105) in hollow annular structure, described protective block (105) lays respectively at the edge part at described rotor (103) two ends up and down
Position.
A kind of vertical impact crusher the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described protective block (105) passes through
Bolt is disassembled to be connected on described rotor (103).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620805181.XU CN205851054U (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of vertical impact crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620805181.XU CN205851054U (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of vertical impact crusher |
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CN205851054U true CN205851054U (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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CN201620805181.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205851054U (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of vertical impact crusher |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106076560A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 四川江油铁鹰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of vertical impact crusher |
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2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201620805181.XU patent/CN205851054U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106076560A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 四川江油铁鹰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of vertical impact crusher |
CN106076560B (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2019-01-04 | 四川铁鹰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of vertical impact crusher |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 621700 81 Long Wang Jing Street, Hou Ba Town, Jiangyou City, Mianyang, Sichuan Patentee after: SICHUAN IRON EAGLE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 621700 81 Long Wang Jing Street, Hou Ba Town, Jiangyou City, Mianyang, Sichuan Patentee before: SICHUAN TIEYING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170104 |