CN205828468U - The radiator structure of cylindrical battery module - Google Patents

The radiator structure of cylindrical battery module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205828468U
CN205828468U CN201620689149.XU CN201620689149U CN205828468U CN 205828468 U CN205828468 U CN 205828468U CN 201620689149 U CN201620689149 U CN 201620689149U CN 205828468 U CN205828468 U CN 205828468U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
battery
conducting block
fixed support
battery module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620689149.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Xingli New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Xingli New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Xingli New Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Xingli New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610511726.0A priority Critical patent/CN105977423A/en
Priority to CN201620689149.XU priority patent/CN205828468U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205828468U publication Critical patent/CN205828468U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/64Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
    • H01M10/643Cylindrical cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6554Rods or plates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

This utility model relates to the radiator structure of a kind of cylindrical battery module, including fixed support, it is arranged on described fixed support and the battery of arranged in parallel, the bus-bar that is integrated in described fixed support, described fixed support is heat-conducting plastic, and define heat-conducting block structure, thus the two-stage of battery is separately fixed in heat-conducting block;Described bus-bar is heat carrier, and described heat carrier is embedded in described heat-conducting block.This utility model makes the mounting bracket of battery owing to using Heat Conduction Material so that battery has enough area of dissipations, and radiating efficiency is higher;Metal bus-bar within battery bracket is also used for heat conduction, owing to the high-termal conductivity of self can also control battery bracket overall temperature difference while quickly transmission heat, the concentration of heat will not be produced;External add-in at battery module has liquid coldplate, improves radiating effect.

Description

The radiator structure of cylindrical battery module
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of cylindrical battery module, the heat radiation knot of a kind of cylindrical battery module Structure.
Background technology
The radiating mode of existing cylindrical battery module mainly has three kinds: natural cooling, air-cooled and water-cooled.
Wherein rely on the typically no special cooling body of design that natural cooling dispels the heat, rely solely on battery core and air Between directly carry out heat exchange, a kind of battery modules as disclosed in CN203660020U Granted publication file, its two-layer supports Shell internal cavity is divided into upper heat radiation chamber, middle level chamber and lower heat radiation chamber by plate, and connecting between battery has connection sheet, battery Some heat radiation breathers, heat radiation breather connection upper heat radiation chamber and lower heat radiation chamber, upper heat dissipation cavity it is vertically arranged with between core Room is provided with air inlet, and lower heat radiation chamber is provided with exhaust outlet.Above-mentioned design is only for small cylindrical battery, and cannot meet Under special operation condition, the requirement of battery heat radiation, can affect the cycle life of battery, be unfavorable for life-time service.
Wind-cooling heat dissipating typically uses the fan that battery system is built-in or external, dissipates battery core producing forced convertion Heat, this type of cooling can increase the risk of the sealing of battery assembly, simultaneously because the requirement air channel of forced convertion can take one The inner space of percentage of batteries system synthesis.
Water-cooling is to be contacted with battery core by water channel to make battery core dispel the heat, but owing to cylindrical battery core only has side permissible Cooling down, and side is circular, so being linear contact lay with contacting in the plane of water channel, causing heat bridge the least impact heat radiation Efficiency.
No. 2015108253953 public announcement of a patent application files of China disclose a kind of cylindrical battery water-filled radiator, dissipate Hot core comprises sub-radiating core, and sub-radiating core is made up of along the short transverse of radiator side by side porous flat pipe, and sub-radiating core is along heat radiation The width of device forms radiating core side by side, and the part that porous flat pipe contacts with cylindrical battery core is stamped into and battery core laminating Waveform, the two ends of porous flat pipe pass water bar, the battery core of battery module be placed in sub-radiating core and sub-radiating core and In the space that two ends water bar surrounds, dispelled the heat by sub-radiating core.Although the porous that have employed " waveform " in the program is flat Pipe design increases contact area, but still there is the problem that radiating efficiency is low.
Also having a kind of radiating mode is conduction of heat.Heat is delivered to from inside battery by heat conducting and radiating by Heat Conduction Material The mode of outside batteries completes heat radiation.Authorization Notice No. is that CN204680734U discloses a kind of great Rong with heat abstractor Amount battery, the cylindrical cell including fixture, being arranged on fixture and being formed between these cylindrical cells Longitudinal slot and transverse slot, described longitudinal slot and/or transverse slot are inserted with fin, solid on described fin Surely some pieces of elastic conducting backings it are provided with.The program transfers heat to radiator by fin, elastic conducting backing and completes Heat radiation.But the fin of this structure, elastic conducting backing are arranged between cylindrical cell, and for fin, bullet Property conducting strip shape have higher requirements, cause that framework is complicated, manufacture the problems such as difficulty, be unfavorable for promoting the use of.
Summary of the invention
This utility model is the heat dissipation problem solving existing cylindrical battery module, mode purport based on heat conducting and radiating At the radiator structure providing a kind of cylindrical battery module.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model includes fixed support, be arranged on described fixed support and arranged in parallel Battery, the bus-bar being integrated in described fixed support, described fixed support is heat-conducting plastic, and defines heat-conducting block structure, Thus the two-stage of battery is separately fixed in heat-conducting block structure;Described bus-bar is heat carrier, and described heat carrier is embedded in described In heat-conducting block.
Wherein, being provided with elastomeric layer in the hole coordinated between battery and heat-conducting block, described elastomeric layer makes battery And between heat-conducting block, form interference fit.
Wherein, also include coldplate, described coldplate be arranged on described cylindrical battery module outside and and institute The side stating heat-conducting block contacts.
Wherein, thermal conductivity flexible pad it is additionally provided with between described heat-conducting block and described coldplate.
Compared to the prior art, this utility model is owing to using Heat Conduction Material to make the mounting bracket of battery so that battery Having enough area of dissipations, radiating efficiency is higher;Metal bus-bar within battery bracket is also used for heat conduction, due to self High-termal conductivity can also control battery bracket overall temperature difference while quickly transmission heat, the concentration of heat will not be produced; External add-in at battery module has coldplate, improves radiating effect;It is compounded with bullet in the hole that fixed support coordinates with battery Property material layer so that use interference fit between fixed support and battery, it is ensured that good between battery case and battery bracket Good transmission of heat by contact;Thermal conductivity flexible pad ensure that the good contact between fixed support and liquid coldplate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Seeing accompanying drawing, 1 is fixed support, and 2 is elastomeric layer, and 3 is bus-bar, and 4 is battery, and 5 is battery module, and 6 are Thermal conductivity flexible pad, 7 is coldplate.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 1 displaying is an embodiment of the present utility model, is a cylindrical battery module, including solid Fixed rack 1, it is arranged on described fixed support 1 and the battery 4 of arranged in parallel, the bus-bar that is integrated in described fixed support 1 Wherein, described fixed support 1 preferably has the engineering plastics such as the PC/PA/PPS/PP of heat filling, thus defines heat-conducting block Structure, thus the two-stage of battery 4 is separately fixed in heat-conducting block, such design makes battery 4 have enough area of dissipations. Described bus-bar 3 is heat carrier, and described heat carrier is embedded in described heat-conducting block.The bus-bar 3 that metal is made is due to from stature Material possesses high-termal conductivity, is possible not only to quickly transmit heat, it is also possible to control the overall temperature difference of fixed support 1, it is to avoid heat The problem concentrated.
As preferably, being provided with elastomeric layer 2 in the hole coordinated between battery 4 and heat-conducting block, described elastomeric layer 2 makes Obtain and between battery 3 and heat-conducting block, form interference fit, it is possible to have good between guarantee fixed support 1 and the shell of battery 3 Thermal conductive contact.
Seeing Fig. 2, as preferably, the outside of the present embodiment also includes coldplate 7, described coldplate 7 and described heat-conducting block A side contact, the present embodiment use liquid coldplate (but this utility model is not limited to liquid coldplate).Heat is from battery 4 After outside fixed support 1, bus-bar 3 are delivered to cylindrical battery module 5, then through heat transfer to described coldplate 7 On, improve radiating effect.Described coldplate 7 is provided with cooling water pipe or tank therein, takes away with internal water The heat passed over.
As preferably, between described heat-conducting block and described liquid coldplate, it is additionally provided with thermal conductivity flexible pad 6.Due to heater with It is the most smooth that the surface of coldplate contact it is practically impossible to surface, has a certain degree of roughness and flatness (on microcosmic For, all there is tiny zigzag fire pit shape in surface that cold drawing contacts and the surface that heater contacts with cold drawing with heater Gap), thus in order to ensure that the good contact between two faces can fill heat-conducting pad or thermal conductive silicon between two faces Fat etc is for filling the Heat Conduction Material of fine clearance between face and face.Described Heat Conduction Material i.e. defines thermal conductivity flexible pad 6 Structure.
Embodiment of the present utility model is described, the structure that embodiment is given not structure above in conjunction with drawings and Examples Paired restriction of the present utility model, in this area, those skilled in the art can adjust according to needs, in claims In the range of make various deformation or amendment all in protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a radiator structure for cylindrical battery module, including fixed support, is arranged on described fixed support and and townhouse The battery of cloth, the bus-bar being integrated in described fixed support, it is characterised in that: described fixed support is heat-conducting plastic, and shape Become heat-conducting block structure, thus the two-stage of battery has been separately fixed in heat-conducting block structure;Described bus-bar is heat carrier, described in lead Hot body is embedded in described heat-conducting block.
The radiator structure of a kind of cylindrical battery module the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: battery and heat-conducting block Between coordinate hole in be provided with elastomeric layer, described elastomeric layer make between battery and heat-conducting block formed interference fit.
The radiator structure of a kind of cylindrical battery module the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: also include cold But plate, described coldplate be arranged on described cylindrical battery module outside and and a side of described heat-conducting block connect Touch.
The radiator structure of a kind of cylindrical battery module the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described heat-conducting block and Thermal conductivity flexible pad it is additionally provided with between described coldplate.
CN201620689149.XU 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 The radiator structure of cylindrical battery module Expired - Fee Related CN205828468U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610511726.0A CN105977423A (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Heat dissipating structure of cylindrical battery module
CN201620689149.XU CN205828468U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 The radiator structure of cylindrical battery module

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610511726.0A CN105977423A (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Heat dissipating structure of cylindrical battery module
CN201620689149.XU CN205828468U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 The radiator structure of cylindrical battery module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205828468U true CN205828468U (en) 2016-12-21

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CN201620689149.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205828468U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 The radiator structure of cylindrical battery module

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Cited By (1)

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CN105977423A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-09-28 上海星历新能源科技有限公司 Heat dissipating structure of cylindrical battery module

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DE102016213142A1 (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-25 Robert Bosch Gmbh Battery cell, battery module and method of manufacture
KR102196266B1 (en) * 2017-04-03 2020-12-29 주식회사 엘지화학 Heat-radiating structure of cylindrical battery cell
CN107887670A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-06 江苏索尔新能源科技股份有限公司 The radiator structure of battery component
CN109904728A (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-18 新绿股份有限公司 Durable switchboard framework
DE102018202120A1 (en) * 2018-02-12 2019-08-14 Airbus Defence and Space GmbH Battery assembly for the structural integration of batteries in a vehicle
CN109638200A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-16 无锡至极动能科技有限公司 A kind of circular batteries mould group increasing resilient support framework
CN110994064B (en) * 2019-10-09 2022-05-10 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Heat radiator for be used for cylinder type lithium ion battery
CN113941746B (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-12-13 安徽新富新能源科技股份有限公司 Welding process of water cooling plate for heat dissipation of cylindrical battery cell

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105977423A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-09-28 上海星历新能源科技有限公司 Heat dissipating structure of cylindrical battery module

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161221

Termination date: 20180701

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee