CN205678902U - A kind of solar water heater double-axis tracking control system - Google Patents

A kind of solar water heater double-axis tracking control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205678902U
CN205678902U CN201620552001.1U CN201620552001U CN205678902U CN 205678902 U CN205678902 U CN 205678902U CN 201620552001 U CN201620552001 U CN 201620552001U CN 205678902 U CN205678902 U CN 205678902U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
controller
heat collector
tracking control
tracking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620552001.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Tianfeng Amperex Technology Ltd
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Shandong Tianfeng Amperex Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201620552001.1U priority Critical patent/CN205678902U/en
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Publication of CN205678902U publication Critical patent/CN205678902U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar water heater double-axis tracking control system, including controller, controller includes tracing control mechanism, water cycle controller, tracing control mechanism includes limit controller, tracking control unit, tracking control unit is connected with heat collector by twin shaft controlling organization, tracking control unit realizes solar energy tracking according to sunray change regulation twin shaft controlling organization, and heat collector is focused, heat collector is connected with water tank, heat collector is connected with water cycle controller by cooling-water temperature sensor, water tank is connected with water cycle controller by level sensor, water cycle controller is connected with electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve is connected with heat collector by water system, this utility model controls stable, solar energy conversion efficiency is high, solar energy utilization ratio can be improved, expand and utilize occasion.

Description

A kind of solar water heater double-axis tracking control system
Technical field
This utility model relates to solar water heater field, and a kind of solar water heater double-axis tracking controls System.
Background technology
Solar energy resources cleans the reproducible energy as one, and its utilization is increasingly subject to people's attention, with landing Fossil energy on ball such as oil, coal, a large amount of consumption of natural gas equal energy source, thing followed lack of energy and climate warming are asked Topic is severeer.Solar energy spreads all over the earth, inexhaustible, environmentally safe.Urbanite is for the sun The utilization of energy is not very abundant, and the use of city solar water heater has bigger development space, but, regular solar heat Hydrophone can be only installed at roof, and area occupied is big, and Urban House is generally skyscraper, the area on roof can not meet all live The installation requirements at family, therefore, the utilization rate ratio of city solar water heater is relatively low.Relative to fixing, single-shaft tracking system, twin shaft Tracking system can obtain solar radiation energy in maximum efficiency, but double-axis tracking Control System Design is comprehensive, too not enough Sun energy device conversion efficiency is low, poor stability, control instability, and user cannot use comprehensively.
Therefore, design for overcoming the deficiency of above-mentioned technology that a control is stable, solar energy conversion efficiency high, improve too Sun energy utilization rate, expansion utilize a kind of solar water heater double-axis tracking control system of occasion, and inventor to solve just Problem.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar water heater double-axis tracking and controls System, its simple in construction, control stable, solar energy conversion efficiency is high, improves solar energy utilization ratio, expands and utilizes occasion.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that a kind of solar water heater double-axis tracking control System processed, it includes that controller, described controller include tracing control mechanism, water cycle controller, described tracing control mechanism Including limit controller, tracking control unit, described tracking control unit is connected with heat collector by twin shaft controlling organization, described tracking Controller regulates described twin shaft controlling organization according to sunray change and realizes solar energy tracking, and carries out described heat collector Focusing on, described heat collector is connected with water tank, and described heat collector is connected with water cycle controller by cooling-water temperature sensor, described water tank Being connected with water cycle controller by level sensor, described water cycle controller is connected with electromagnetic valve, and described electromagnetic valve passes through Water system is connected with heat collector.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, this utility model controls stable, safe and reliable, and solar energy conversion efficiency is high, can improve solar energy utilization ratio, closes Reason utilizes resource, expands and utilizes occasion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structured flowchart.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, this utility model is expanded on further, it should be appreciated that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this Utility model rather than limit scope of the present utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that reading the content that this utility model is lectured Afterwards, this utility model can be made various changes or modifications by those skilled in the art, and these equivalent form of values also fall within application Appended claims limited range.
Seeing Fig. 1 is this utility model structured flowchart, this structure one solar water heater double-axis tracking control system, bag Including controller, controller includes tracing control mechanism, water cycle controller, and tracing control mechanism includes limit controller, tracking Controller, tracking control unit is connected with heat collector by twin shaft controlling organization, and tracking control unit is according to sunray change regulation Twin shaft controlling organization realizes solar energy tracking, and is focused heat collector, and heat collector is connected with water tank, and heat collector passes through water Temperature sensor is connected with water cycle controller, and water tank is connected with water cycle controller by level sensor, water cycle controller Being connected with electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve is connected with heat collector by water system.
The system of solar water heater designs and mainly includes four parts: tracing control mechanism, twin shaft controlling organization, thermal-arrest Device, water tank and water cycle controller.Core in control system global design, by the coordination of control system, Cai Nengshi Existing solar energy location and tracking.The work such as heater Inlet and outlet water, controller mainly realizes 3 effects: spacing control, tracking are controlled System, water loop control.Tracking control unit controls double-shaft mechanism according to light change and realizes solar energy tracking, gathers heater Jiao, has cooling-water temperature sensor inside heat collector, water temperature signal is converted to working signal, feedback feedwater loop control by water temperature regulater Device, water cycle controller sends instructions to electromagnetic valve according to feedback signal, and electromagnetic valve determines water inlet, heater during water inlet Realize extruding water outlet, hot water is discharged to storage tank, completes a working cycle.When heat collector works the extreme position at two ends Time, cooling-water temperature sensor beams back signal, and water heater quits work.Meanwhile, there are water level inductor, once a water level inside water tank Reaching maximum, cycle controller controls to forbid supplying water.
The blood circulation of water heater is made up of with water cycle controller heat collector.Water cycle controller accepts the water of heater Temperature control device signal and water tank water level control device signal.When water heater is started working, cold water enters thermal-arrest by water inlet pipe Device, when arriving critical temperature, temperature sensor sends the signal to water cycle controller, and controller sends an instruction to electromagnetism Valve, opens electromagnetic valve, the cold water injection heating device of water system, utilizes hydraulic pressure that hot water is clamp-oned the insulation storage that pressure is relatively small In water tank, complete a working cycle.When heat preservation storage water tank water level reaches capacity position, fed back to by water-level control apparatus Signal, water cycle controller forbid supply water, heater quits work.

Claims (1)

1. a solar water heater double-axis tracking control system, it is characterised in that: it includes that controller, described controller include Tracing control mechanism, water cycle controller, described tracing control mechanism includes limit controller, tracking control unit, described tracking Controller is connected with heat collector by twin shaft controlling organization, and described tracking control unit regulates described twin shaft according to sunray change Controlling organization realizes solar energy tracking, and is focused described heat collector, and described heat collector is connected with water tank, described thermal-arrest Device is connected with water cycle controller by cooling-water temperature sensor, and described water tank is connected with water cycle controller by level sensor, Described water cycle controller is connected with electromagnetic valve, and described electromagnetic valve is connected with heat collector by water system.
CN201620552001.1U 2016-06-11 2016-06-11 A kind of solar water heater double-axis tracking control system Expired - Fee Related CN205678902U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620552001.1U CN205678902U (en) 2016-06-11 2016-06-11 A kind of solar water heater double-axis tracking control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620552001.1U CN205678902U (en) 2016-06-11 2016-06-11 A kind of solar water heater double-axis tracking control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205678902U true CN205678902U (en) 2016-11-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620552001.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205678902U (en) 2016-06-11 2016-06-11 A kind of solar water heater double-axis tracking control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205678902U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110471460A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-11-19 广东工业大学 Photovoltaic power generation sun azimuth tracking system and tracking based on hill-climbing algorithm

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110471460A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-11-19 广东工业大学 Photovoltaic power generation sun azimuth tracking system and tracking based on hill-climbing algorithm
CN110471460B (en) * 2019-07-18 2022-03-25 广东工业大学 Photovoltaic power generation sun direction tracking system and tracking method based on hill climbing algorithm

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161109

Termination date: 20180611